牛津译林版（2019）必修 第二册Unit 4 Exploring literature Reading 语言点课件(共19张PPT)
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| 名称 | 牛津译林版（2019）必修 第二册Unit 4 Exploring literature Reading 语言点课件(共19张PPT) |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 3.4MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-03-09 20:22:25 | ||
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(共19张PPT)
The wonder of literature
Adapted from William J. Long’s
English Literature: Its History and
Its Significance for the Life of the English-Speaking World
A child and a man 1. (walk)on the beach when the child found a shell贝壳 and held it to his ear, Suddenly he heard strange, low, musical sounds. These sounds seemed to be from another world and the child listened to them with wonder.Then the man explained 2. the child heard nothing strange, and 3. the shell caught 4. (a range of )sounds too faint微弱的/不清晰的 for human ears. What amazed the child was not a new world, but the unnoticed被忽略的（unable/unfriendly/unhappy） music of the old.
were walking
that
that
all sorts of
Some such experience as this lies in store1. us when we begin the study of literature. Let a little song appeal 2. the ear, or a great book to the heart, and we discover a new world, a world of dreams and magic. To enter and enjoy this new world, we need to love literature, and make an effort 3. (explain) it. Behind everybook is a man, behind the man is the race, and behind the race are the natural and social environments, We must know all these, if the book is 4. (speak)its whole message. In a word, we have now reached a point 5. we wish to enjoy and understand literature. The first step is
6. (determine)some of its
7. (significance)qualities.
for
to
to explain
to speak
where
to determine
significant
The first quality of literature is its 1. (describe)of truth and beauty. Some truth and beauty remain unnoticed until a 2. (sensible)human soul brings them to our attention, just 3. the shell 4. (reflect)the unnoticed sounds. A hundred men may pass a field and see only dead grass; but a poet stops, looks deeper, sees truth and beauty, and writes, “Yesterday's flowers am l." One 5. reads it is capable of seeing the beauty that was hidden from his eyes before.
description
sensitive
as
reflects
who
The second quality of literature is its appeal to our feelings and imagination. lts attraction lies more 1. what it
2. (awaken) in us than what it says. When Christopher Marlowe's Doctor Faustus asks in the presence 3. Helen, "Was this the face that 4. (launch) a thousand ships " he opens a door 5. which our imagination enters a new world, a world of love, beauty and heroism.
in
awakens
of
launched
through
The third quality of literature, 1. (come)out of the other two, is its 2. (permanent). To achieve this, it should contain two 3. (element): universal interest and personal style.Good literature reflects the most basic of human nature-love and hate, joy and sadness, fear and hope. It also takes 4. a personal style-no writer can describe human life without reflecting his own life and experiences.
coming
permanence
elements
on
devote
devoted
devotion
appeal
appealing
determine
determined
determination
significance
significant
significantly
describe
description
descriptive
reflect
reflection
capable
capability
incapable
permanence
permanent
devote
devote oneself to (doing) sth. 献身于；致力于做某事
devote one’s energy/time/attention...to (doing) sth.
把某人的精力/时间/注意力/......用到(做)某事
be devoted to...深爱/忠于......
appeal
appeal to sb. 吸引某人
appeal to sb. for sth. 向某人呼吁某事
appeal to sb. to do sth.呼吁/恳求某人做某事
appeal (to sb./sth.) against sth.
就……(向……)提起上诉
make/launch an appeal to sb. for sth. 向某人呼吁某事
make/launch an appeal to sb. to do sth. 呼吁某人做某事
determine
determine on... 决心/决定……
determine to do sth.(表示动作)决心做某事，决定做某事
determined adj. 决心，决定；坚定的，坚决的
be determined to do sth. 决心做某事
sensitive
be sensitive to/about... 对……神经敏感
be sensitive to... 对……过敏/敏感；对……体贴的
reflect
reflect the views of... 表明……的意见
reflect sb./sth. in sth. 在某物里映出某人/某物
reflect on/upon... 认真思考……
reflection n. [U]反射；沉思；[C]映像；反映
be a reflection of... 是……的反映
on/upon reflection 经过沉思后
contain
易混词 区别
contain 意为“包含，含有”，侧重于“整体内有”，也可指在某一范围或容器内能容纳某物，不用于进行时态。
Some plants and animals contain natural poisons that are harmful to people.有些动植物含有对人有害的天然毒素。
include 意为“包括”，侧重于被包含者只是整体中的一部分。
The tour included a visit to the Science Museum.
这次游览包括参观科学博物馆。
feature
(1)n[C]特色,特征,特点
Teamwork is a key feature of the training programme.
(2)n.[C](报章、电视等的)特写,专题节目
We are very delighted to see the special feature onchildren's education.
(3)vt.以……为特色
The exhibition features paintings by Picasso.
(4)vt.由……主演;担任主演;起重要作用,占重要地位
She has already featured in two award-winning filmsthis year.
issue
(1)n.[C]重要议题,争论的问题
a key/an important issue 关键的/重要的问题
deal with an issue 处理问题
(2)n.[C]问题,担忧;(报刊)一期
(3)vt.宣布,发布
issue orders/instructions 发布命令/指示
description contain significant be capable of
element reflect in summary appeal to
reflects
appeal to
significant
description
contains
are capable of
elements
In summary
Synonyms
Antonyms
low—faint
love—enjoy
unnoticed—hidden
significant—important
new—old
love—hate
important—unimportant
attraction—appeal
joy—sadness
The wonder of literature
Adapted from William J. Long’s
English Literature: Its History and
Its Significance for the Life of the English-Speaking World
A child and a man 1. (walk)on the beach when the child found a shell贝壳 and held it to his ear, Suddenly he heard strange, low, musical sounds. These sounds seemed to be from another world and the child listened to them with wonder.Then the man explained 2. the child heard nothing strange, and 3. the shell caught 4. (a range of )sounds too faint微弱的/不清晰的 for human ears. What amazed the child was not a new world, but the unnoticed被忽略的（unable/unfriendly/unhappy） music of the old.
were walking
that
that
all sorts of
Some such experience as this lies in store1. us when we begin the study of literature. Let a little song appeal 2. the ear, or a great book to the heart, and we discover a new world, a world of dreams and magic. To enter and enjoy this new world, we need to love literature, and make an effort 3. (explain) it. Behind everybook is a man, behind the man is the race, and behind the race are the natural and social environments, We must know all these, if the book is 4. (speak)its whole message. In a word, we have now reached a point 5. we wish to enjoy and understand literature. The first step is
6. (determine)some of its
7. (significance)qualities.
for
to
to explain
to speak
where
to determine
significant
The first quality of literature is its 1. (describe)of truth and beauty. Some truth and beauty remain unnoticed until a 2. (sensible)human soul brings them to our attention, just 3. the shell 4. (reflect)the unnoticed sounds. A hundred men may pass a field and see only dead grass; but a poet stops, looks deeper, sees truth and beauty, and writes, “Yesterday's flowers am l." One 5. reads it is capable of seeing the beauty that was hidden from his eyes before.
description
sensitive
as
reflects
who
The second quality of literature is its appeal to our feelings and imagination. lts attraction lies more 1. what it
2. (awaken) in us than what it says. When Christopher Marlowe's Doctor Faustus asks in the presence 3. Helen, "Was this the face that 4. (launch) a thousand ships " he opens a door 5. which our imagination enters a new world, a world of love, beauty and heroism.
in
awakens
of
launched
through
The third quality of literature, 1. (come)out of the other two, is its 2. (permanent). To achieve this, it should contain two 3. (element): universal interest and personal style.Good literature reflects the most basic of human nature-love and hate, joy and sadness, fear and hope. It also takes 4. a personal style-no writer can describe human life without reflecting his own life and experiences.
coming
permanence
elements
on
devote
devoted
devotion
appeal
appealing
determine
determined
determination
significance
significant
significantly
describe
description
descriptive
reflect
reflection
capable
capability
incapable
permanence
permanent
devote
devote oneself to (doing) sth. 献身于；致力于做某事
devote one’s energy/time/attention...to (doing) sth.
把某人的精力/时间/注意力/......用到(做)某事
be devoted to...深爱/忠于......
appeal
appeal to sb. 吸引某人
appeal to sb. for sth. 向某人呼吁某事
appeal to sb. to do sth.呼吁/恳求某人做某事
appeal (to sb./sth.) against sth.
就……(向……)提起上诉
make/launch an appeal to sb. for sth. 向某人呼吁某事
make/launch an appeal to sb. to do sth. 呼吁某人做某事
determine
determine on... 决心/决定……
determine to do sth.(表示动作)决心做某事，决定做某事
determined adj. 决心，决定；坚定的，坚决的
be determined to do sth. 决心做某事
sensitive
be sensitive to/about... 对……神经敏感
be sensitive to... 对……过敏/敏感；对……体贴的
reflect
reflect the views of... 表明……的意见
reflect sb./sth. in sth. 在某物里映出某人/某物
reflect on/upon... 认真思考……
reflection n. [U]反射；沉思；[C]映像；反映
be a reflection of... 是……的反映
on/upon reflection 经过沉思后
contain
易混词 区别
contain 意为“包含，含有”，侧重于“整体内有”，也可指在某一范围或容器内能容纳某物，不用于进行时态。
Some plants and animals contain natural poisons that are harmful to people.有些动植物含有对人有害的天然毒素。
include 意为“包括”，侧重于被包含者只是整体中的一部分。
The tour included a visit to the Science Museum.
这次游览包括参观科学博物馆。
feature
(1)n[C]特色,特征,特点
Teamwork is a key feature of the training programme.
(2)n.[C](报章、电视等的)特写,专题节目
We are very delighted to see the special feature onchildren's education.
(3)vt.以……为特色
The exhibition features paintings by Picasso.
(4)vt.由……主演;担任主演;起重要作用,占重要地位
She has already featured in two award-winning filmsthis year.
issue
(1)n.[C]重要议题,争论的问题
a key/an important issue 关键的/重要的问题
deal with an issue 处理问题
(2)n.[C]问题,担忧;(报刊)一期
(3)vt.宣布,发布
issue orders/instructions 发布命令/指示
description contain significant be capable of
element reflect in summary appeal to
reflects
appeal to
significant
description
contains
are capable of
elements
In summary
Synonyms
Antonyms
low—faint
love—enjoy
unnoticed—hidden
significant—important
new—old
love—hate
important—unimportant
attraction—appeal
joy—sadness