中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
第11课时 八年级上册 Unit 9～Unit 10 跟踪练习
一、阅读理解
Dr.Sylvia Earle wants you to stop eating fish.It's not because fish are endangered，though the number of wild fish is becoming smaller and smaller in many oceans.
“Fish are smart and they have personalities，” said Earle，a biologist.For Earle，eating a fish would be like eating a dog or a cat.“I would never eat anyone that I know personally.”
Fish are smarter than we think.They talk to each other and they like to be touched.They can remember things and learn from experiences.Earle，and a growing number of activists(积极分子)for animal rights see these as strong arguments against eating fish.
The activists also point out that fish feel painful and scared on their way from the sea to the supermarket.“Some people may think of fish as swimming vegetables，” said Dr.Lynne Sean.“Really，it's a kind of a moral(道德的)question.Is the enjoyment you get from fishing(or eating fish)more important than the pain of the fish？”
Fishermen and fried fish lovers disagree.“If they were smart，” said Marie as she finished a plate of fish at a Seattle seafood restaurant，“they wouldn't get caught.”
“For years，everyone has been telling us to eat fish because it's good for us，” said another diner Pam.“Do I have to feel guilty(罪过的)while I'm eating my fish？What are they going to think of next？Don't eat salad because cucumbers have feelings？”
( )1.What is Sylvia Earle in the passage
A．A student.
B．A biologist.
C．A fisherman.
D．A restaurant manager.
( )2.Why doesn't Sylvia Earle eat fish
A．Because she thinks fish tastes like dog and cat meat.
B．Because she thinks fish are smarter than dogs and cats.
C．Because she thinks fish have personalities and they are smart.
D．Because she doesn't like seafood at all.
( )3.How do fish feel on their way from the sea to the supermarket according to the passage
A．Guilty. B．Happy.
C．Terrible. D．Curious.
( )4.What does Marie think of fish
A．She doesn't believe fish are smart.
B．She thinks fish is delicious.
C．She thinks fish tastes like vegetables.
D．She doesn't like fried fish.
( )5.What does Pam mean according to the last paragraph
A．Pam feels guilty while eating fish.
B．Pam will stop eating cucumbers because they have feelings，too.
C．Pam doesn't believe the activists for animal rights.
D．Pam doesn't regard fish as healthy food any longer.
二、完形填空
When I was 19 years old，I worked in a doctor's office as a medical assistant.I was shy and didn't __1__ myself，so I __2__ talked with others.I was uncertain about my future.
I met a doctor there and became good friends with him.He __3__ me to believe in myself and asked me to learn to communicate with others.He helped me accept __4__，and then he encouraged me to __5__ one or two college classes.I did as what he told me and did very well.
One day，he asked me where I wanted to go ten years later and __6__ I wanted my life to be like.I hadn't thought about this before that day.That night，I __7__ thought about the two questions.It was he that made me __8__ a different world.
Later，I went to college and realized my __9__ was to be accepted into a physician assistant training program.Unluckily，it was very __10__ and I couldn't afford it.I wanted to __11__．When my dream was about to slip away，this wonderful man took me out one evening into a bar，bought me a bottle of beer，and offered to help me pay for my college education.He did it __12__ asking for anything in return.
A few years later，I asked him why he helped me.
He said，“__13__ I knew you could be more than what you were，and because once，when I wasn't sure whether I could succeed and didn't have the money for school，__14__ helped me.”
After __15__ his words，I was shocked.I said，“Thank you，Joe！I will spread the love to others！”
( )1.A.learn by B．speak to
C．believe in D．enjoy
( )2.A.usually B．often
C．seldom D．always
( )3.A.encouraged B．allowed
C．showed D．reminded
( )4.A.himself B．herself
C．myself D．itself
( )5.A.pass B．take C．make D．lose
( )6.A.which B．who C．what D．how
( )7.A.carefully B．secretly
C．difficultly D．gently
( )8.A.destroy B．paint
C．design D．enter
( )9.A.idea B．message
C．dream D．hobby
( )10.A.low B．high
C．expensive D．dark
( )11.A.cheer up B．give up
C．calm down D．look down
( )12.A.with B．without C．for D．to
( )13.A.Because B．So
C．Though D．As
( )14.A.everyone B．nobody
C．anyone D．someone
( )15.A.thinking B．talking
C．listening D．hearing
三、语法填空
A superstar usually is someone who is famous in sports，films，or popular music.1.____ example，in the 1980s，Michael Jackson made a record album called “Thriller”．It 2.____(quick)became the most popular record in the history of music and it made Michael Jackson a superstar.
The word “super” means something that is very good.And of course，a star is a person 3.____ is very famous.So people use “superstar” to describe 4.____ top people in sports，acting and music.
One of the most famous sports superstars in the United States was the boxer(拳击手)Muhammad Ali.As a young man，he 5.____(win)a gold medal in the Olympics.Then he became the heavyweight boxing champion(冠军)of the world.Before long，he was regarded as one of the 6.____(great)and most famous boxers in sports history.
Muhammad Ali said that when he was a champion, he was more famous 7.____ the president of the United Sates.He was a true superstar.Everyone knew his name.
But like the stars in the sky，a superstar may 8.____(appear)gradually as the time passes.Many young people these days know little 9.____ Muhammad Ali.Superstars，loved by 10.____(million)of people today，may be forgotten tomorrow.
四、单词拼写
1．Christmas trees come in different s_______ and sizes.
2．It is i_________ for him to finish the work in three hours.
3．The old man s________ his head and went away quietly.
4．If you can't see the blackboard c_________，you can tell me.
5．I spent the whole afternoon in the park p___________ trees.
6．They usually go shopping d________ their lunch break.
7．It's quite cold today.The t__________ will fall below zero at night.
8．F__________，Zhang Bichen became the winner of The Voice of China in 2014.
9．The soup will be more delicious if you a________ some more salt.
10．Don't f________ the new glass with hot water.It may be broken(破碎)．
五、书面表达
紧张的初中学习生活就要结束了，你即将迎来一个轻松的暑假。你们班向全班同学发出了“过一个有意义的暑假”的倡议，并列出了活动项目：
Be Helpful and Useful in Summer Vacation!
▲Help the children in poor areas with their lessons.
▲Help clean the city park.
▲See the sick children in hospital.
▲Help the old people in the old people's house.
▲Raise money for the poor children.
▲Give the books to the children in the village.
Come and join us!
你看过倡议和活动项目后决定参加其中两项活动。请根据活动项目以及写作要点提示写一篇发言稿，在班会上交流你的计划和打算。
写作要点提示：
(1)你打算参加倡议中的哪两项活动；(2)你选择这两项活动的原因；(3)你准备在这两项活动中做些什么具体事情。
Hello，everyone！Summer vacation is coming，I'd like to talk about my plan for the summer vacation.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Let's be helpful and useful in the summer vacation.That's all.Thank you.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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第11课时 八年级上册 Unit 9 ~ Unit 10 跟踪练习
一、阅读理解
Dr.Sylvia Earle wants you to stop eating fish.It's not because fish are endangered，though the number of wild fish is becoming smaller and smaller in many oceans.
“Fish are smart and they have personalities，” said Earle，a biologist.For Earle，eating a fish would be like eating a dog or a cat.“I would never eat anyone that I know personally.”
Fish are smarter than we think.They talk to each other and they like to be touched.They can remember things and learn from experiences.Earle，and a growing number of activists(积极分子)for animal rights see these as strong arguments against eating fish.
The activists also point out that fish feel painful and scared on their way from the sea to the supermarket.“Some people may think of fish as swimming vegetables，” said Dr.Lynne Sean.“Really，it's a kind of a moral(道德的)question.Is the enjoyment you get from fishing(or eating fish)more important than the pain of the fish？”
Fishermen and fried fish lovers disagree.“If they were smart，” said Marie as she finished a plate of fish at a Seattle seafood restaurant，“they wouldn't get caught.”
“For years，everyone has been telling us to eat fish because it's good for us，” said another diner Pam.“Do I have to feel guilty(罪过的)while I'm eating my fish？What are they going to think of next？Don't eat salad because cucumbers have feelings？”
( )1.What is Sylvia Earle in the passage
A．A student.
B．A biologist.
C．A fisherman.
D．A restaurant manager.
( )2.Why doesn't Sylvia Earle eat fish
A．Because she thinks fish tastes like dog and cat meat.
B．Because she thinks fish are smarter than dogs and cats.
C．Because she thinks fish have personalities and they are smart.
D．Because she doesn't like seafood at all.
B
C
( )3.How do fish feel on their way from the sea to the supermarket according to the passage
A．Guilty. B．Happy.
C．Terrible. D．Curious.
( )4.What does Marie think of fish
A．She doesn't believe fish are smart.
B．She thinks fish is delicious.
C．She thinks fish tastes like vegetables.
D．She doesn't like fried fish.
C
A
( )5.What does Pam mean according to the last paragraph
A．Pam feels guilty while eating fish.
B．Pam will stop eating cucumbers because they have feelings，too.
C．Pam doesn't believe the activists for animal rights.
D．Pam doesn't regard fish as healthy food any longer.
C
二、完形填空
When I was 19 years old，I worked in a doctor's office as a medical assistant.I was shy and didn't __1__ myself，so I __2__ talked with others.I was uncertain about my future.
I met a doctor there and became good friends with him.He __3__ me to believe in myself and asked me to learn to communicate with others.He helped me accept __4__，and then he encouraged me to __5__ one or two college classes.I did as what he told me and did very well.
One day，he asked me where I wanted to go ten years later and __6__ I wanted my life to be like.I hadn't thought about this before that day.That night，I __7__ thought about the two questions.It was he that made me __8__ a different world.
Later，I went to college and realized my __9__ was to be accepted into a physician assistant training program.Unluckily，it was very __10__ and I couldn't afford it.I wanted to __11__．When my dream was about to slip away，this wonderful man took me out one evening into a bar，bought me a bottle of beer，and offered to help me pay for my college education.He did it __12__ asking for anything in return.
A few years later，I asked him why he helped me.
He said，“__13__ I knew you could be more than what you were，and because once，when I wasn't sure whether I could succeed and didn't have the money for school，__14__ helped me.”
After __15__ his words，I was shocked.I said，“Thank you，Joe！I will spread the love to others！”
( )1.A.learn by B．speak to
C．believe in D．enjoy
( )2.A.usually B．often
C．seldom D．always
( )3.A.encouraged B．allowed
C．showed D．reminded
( )4.A.himself B．herself
C．myself D．itself
( )5.A.pass B．take
C．make D．lose
C
C
A
C
B
( )6.A.which B．who
C．what D．how
( )7.A.carefully B．secretly
C．difficultly D．gently
( )8.A.destroy B．paint
C．design D．Enter
( )9.A.idea B．message
C．dream D．hobby
( )10.A.low B．high
C．expensive D．dark
C
A
D
C
C
( )11.A.cheer up B．give up
C．calm down D．look down
( )12.A.with B．without
C．for D．to
( )13.A.Because B．So
C．Though D．As
( )14.A.everyone B．nobody
C．anyone D．someone
( )15.A.thinking B．talking
C．listening D．hearing
B
B
A
D
D
三、语法填空
A superstar usually is someone who is famous in sports，films，or popular music.1._______ example，in the 1980s，Michael Jackson made a record album called “Thriller”．It 2.__________(quick)became the most popular record in the history of music and it made Michael Jackson a superstar.
The word “super” means something that is very good.And of course，a star is a person 3._______ is very famous.So people use “superstar” to describe 4.______ top people in sports，acting and music.
One of the most famous sports superstars in the United States was the boxer(拳击手)Muhammad Ali.As a young man，he 5._______(win)a gold medal in the
For
quickly
who
the
won
Olympics.Then he became the heavyweight boxing champion(冠军)of the world. Before long，he was regarded as one of the 6.__________(great)and most famous boxers in sports history.
Muhammad Ali said that when he was a champion, he was more famous 7._______ the president of the United Sates.He was a true superstar.Everyone knew his name.
But like the stars in the sky，a superstar may 8.____________ (appear) gradually as the time passes.Many young people these days know little 9.________ Muhammad Ali.Superstars，loved by 10.___________ (million)of people today，may be forgotten tomorrow.
greatest
than
disappear
about
millions
四、单词拼写
1．Christmas trees come in different _________ and sizes.
2．It is ____________ for him to finish the work in three hours.
3．The old man ________ his head and went away quietly.
4．If you can't see the blackboard _________，you can tell me.
5．I spent the whole afternoon in the park ___________ trees.
6．They usually go shopping _________ their lunch break.
7．It's quite cold today.The ______________ will fall below zero at night.
8．________，Zhang Bichen became the winner of The Voice of China in 2014.
9．The soup will be more delicious if you _______ some more salt.
10．Don't _____ the new glass with hot water.It may be broken(破碎)．
shapes
impossible
shook
clearly
planting
during
temperature
Finally
add
fill
五、书面表达
紧张的初中学习生活就要结束了，你即将迎来一个轻松的暑假。你们班向全班同学发出了“过一个有意义的暑假”的倡议，并列出了活动项目：
Be Helpful and Useful in Summer Vacation!
▲Help the children in poor areas with their lessons.
▲Help clean the city park.
▲See the sick children in hospital.
▲Help the old people in the old people's house.
▲Raise money for the poor children.
▲Give the books to the children in the village.
Come and join us!
你看过倡议和活动项目后决定参加其中两项活动。请根据活动项目以及写作要点提示写一篇发言稿，在班会上交流你的计划和打算。
写作要点提示：
(1)你打算参加倡议中的哪两项活动；(2)你选择这两项活动的原因；(3)你准备在这两项活动中做些什么具体事情。
Hello，everyone！Summer vacation is coming，I'd like to talk about my plan for the summer vacation.
The activities you offer are all helpful.I'd like to help the old people in the old people's house.The old are lonely and they need to be taken good care of.So I will help them do some cleaning and chat with them.I will also
help clean up the city park.It's everyone's duty to protect the environment.I will pick up the rubbish.I will also ask others not to drip litter everywhere.
Let's be helpful and useful in the summer vacation.That's all.Thank you.
