Unit3 Could you please clean your room Section A1a-2d课件＋音频 (共34张PPT)人教版八年级下册

(共34张PPT)
Unit 3
Section A1
(1a-2d)
Could you please clean your room
To learn to make polite requests
-- Could you please (take out the rubbish)
-- Yes, sure. / No problem. / OK, but I want to (watch one show first).
To learn to ask for permission
-- Could I use your computer
-- Sorry. I’m going to work on it now.
-- Could we (get something to drink after the movie)
-- Yes, you can. / No, you can’t. You have (a basketball game) tomorrow.
To learn new words:
rubbish, fold, sweep, floor, mess, throw, neither, shirt…
Objectives
rubbish
take out the rubbish
fold
sweep
floor
n. 垃圾；废弃物
倒垃圾
v. 折叠；对折
v. 扫；打扫
n. 地板
Words
自学指导一：复习新单词
mess
throw
all the time
neither
shirt
as soon as
n. 杂乱；不整洁
v. 扔；掷
频繁；反复
adv. 也不
n. 衬衫
一……就……；尽快
Words
1. My little sister enjoys sitting on the __________(地板) and playing.
2. Could you clean your room, John It's such a __________(杂乱).
3. Mr. Smith __________(扫) the road in front of his house after the snow stopped.
4. Mike __________(折叠) the clothes and put them in a box just now.
5. Many cities are working hard on __________ (垃圾) sorting (分类).
Ⅰ. 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
Section A 1a–2d
◎基 础 训 练
floor
mess
swept
folded
rubbish
Look at the pictures. Which room do you like
Because it is cleaned and tidy.
room 1
room 2
How to make room1 into room2
There is some rubbish on the floor. We should
sweep the floor
The bed is meddy. We should
make your bed
The rubbish bag is full,we shouled
take out the rubbish
The clothes are everywhere, we should
fold our clothes
clean the living room
do the dishes
make the bed
take out the rubbish
fold the clothes
sweep the floor
P17
Do you do these chores at home
1a
Do you do the chores at home
How often do you do the chores
Everyone is on duty at school.
Why don’t you do it better at school
Look at the kitchen. It’s untidy.
Guess who will do the chores Peter or his mother
Peter’s mother
Peter
自学指导二Listen. Who will do these chores Check ( ) Peter’s mother or Peter.
Chores Peter’s mother Peter
do the dishes
sweep the floor
take out the rubbish
make the bed
fold the clothes
clean the living room
√
√
√
√
√
√
1b
P17
听力原文
礼貌、委婉地提出要求
肯定回答
*情态动词could用来提出要求，语气委婉，客气，句式为：
*Could you please + 动词原形 + …
自学检测二Make conversations about the chores in 1a.
1c
P17
Peter wants to go out with his friends. And he asks his father for pemission. Will his father say yes or no
自学指导三Listen. What does his father say Check ( ) yes or no.
Peter wants to… Peter’s father says…
go out for dinner. Yes no
go to the movies. Yes no
stay out late. Yes no
get a ride. Yes no
√
√
√
√
2a
P18
2b
自学检测三Listen again. Why does Peter’s father say “no” Draw lines to the reasons in the chart below.
Peter wants to… Peter’s father says… His father’s reasons
go out for dinner. yes no I have to do some work.
go to the movies. yes no You have to clean your room.
stay out late. yes no I need to eat breakfast.
get a ride. yes no You have a basketball game.
√
√
√
√
P18
A: Could I use your computer
B: Sorry. I’m going to work on it now.
A: Well, could I watch TV
B: Yes, you can, but first you have to
clean your room.
自学指导+检测四Make conversations between Peter and his father.
2c
P18
自学指导五Listen to the conversation in 2d.
2d
P18
帮着做几件事
自学检测五Pay attention to the expressions.
至少
看完这个节目
随时
这么乱
妈妈(想要的)那样干净
相当干净整洁
自学指导六Fill in the blanks according to the conversation.
Tony is watching TV. His sister wants him to do some housework, because the house is a 1._______. She asks him to 2.______ _____ the rubbish, fold the clothes and do the 3.________. Tony is unhappy. There is 4.______ much housework. He thinks the house is already quite clean and 5._______. But his sister doesn’t think so. Mom went 6.__________ and she will be back any
7._________. She thinks Mom 8._________ be happy if she sees the messy house.
mess
take out
dishes
too
tidy
shopping
minute
won’t
自学检测六Translation.
do the dishes
take out the rubbish
fold the clothes
sweep the floor
make the bed
clean the living room
go out for dinner
get a ride
stay out late
pretty clean and tidy
1. 洗碗
2. 把垃圾拿出去
3. 叠衣服
4. 扫地
5. 整理床铺
6. 打扫客厅
7. 出去吃饭
8. 搭车
9. 在外面待到很晚10. 相当干净整洁
1. ..., could you please help out with a few things
你能帮着做几件事吗？
help (sb.) out
① What did they ask you to help out with (U2P10)
他们让你帮忙做了些什么？
② Is there anything I can do to help out
我能帮上忙吗？
③ If you haven’t got time to finish, I’ll help you out.
如果你来不及做完，我会帮你一把。
帮助(某人)解决难题、摆脱困境
2. Could I at least finish watching this show
可以至少让我看完这个电视节目吗？
at least
① It will cost at least $100.
那个东西至少要花100美元。
② You'll have to wait at least an hour.
你至少要等一个小时。
至少
At most, the work will take a week.
这项工作最多要花一星期时间。
at (the) most
最多
3. I think two hours of TV is enough for you!
我认为你看两小时电视就足够了！
*two hours of…
虽为复数，但表达的是一个整体概念，谓语动词用单数；
① Two months is quite a long time.
两个月是挺长的一段时间。
② 50 kilometers is quite a long distance.
50公里是相当长的一段距离。
*当时间、长度、距离或其他可数名词表示一个完整概念做主语，谓语动词用单数。
4. , … because Mom will be back from shopping any minute now.
因为妈妈买完东西随时会回来。
any minute now
The guests are coming any minute now, and the house is still a mess.
我们的客人马上就要到了，可家里还是乱糟糟的。
*类似：any moment/second/time now
(口语)“随时，马上，任何时刻” (事情可能在极短的时间内发生或眼下就要发生)
5. And she won’t be happy if she sees this mess.
如果她看到这么乱会生气的。
mess
① I am sorry the house is a mess.
抱歉，这房间有点儿脏乱。
② The kids made a mess in the bathroom.
孩子们把浴室搞得一塌糊涂。
③ My hair's such a mess today!
我的头发今天乱糟糟的！
名词，“杂乱；不整洁”，一般用单数
① He makes a terrible mess when he's cooking.
他做饭时总是把周围弄得乱七八糟的。
② Jem's house is always in a mess.
杰姆的房子总是又脏又乱。
③ Go and clean up that mess in the kitchen.
去把厨房里乱七八糟的东西清理干净。
④ What a mess! Let's tidy it up.
多么乱呀！咱们把它整理一下。
mess常用短语：
in a mess, make a mess, a complete/total mess, clean/clear/tidy up the mess, 以及短句 “What a mess!”
根据汉语提示完成对话。每空词数不限。
A: Lily, your books and clothes are ____________ 　　　　
　 (杂乱不堪). Go and put them in order.
B: I don’t want to do that now.
A: But if you don’t do that, Mom will be angry
with you.
B: OK. Could you please __________ (帮忙) with　　　　　　　　
something
A: Fine.
(in) a mess
help out
II. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式完成句子。
1. Mrs. Wang lives alone and Lisa often ______ (help)
her out on the weekend.
2. To help Mrs. Wang, Lisa has to _______ (finish)　　　　　　
her homework on Saturday morning.
3. Mrs. Wang finished __________ (make) her
bed before Lisa arrived today.
4. Lisa did the _______ (dish) for Mrs. Wang.
5. She needed __________ (clean) up the kitchen
too before leaving.
helps
finish
making
dishes
to clean
III. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
1. 陈先生想让莉萨回家。
Mr. Chen ________ Lisa _______ _______ home.
2. 天开始下雨了。他说：“如果你走路回家就会被淋湿。”
It started to rain. “If you _______ home, you ______ ________ wet,” he said.
wanted to go
walk will
get / be
3. 陈先生说他会送她一程。
Mr. Chen said he would ______ _____ _____ ______.
4. 莉萨一家今天要出去吃晚饭。
Lisa’s family will ______ _____ _____ _______ today.
5. 那之后莉萨要好好休息一下。
Lisa will ______ ______ ______ ______ after that.
give her a ride
go out for dinner
have a good rest