(共22张PPT)
Section B (1a~1e)
Unit 2
I’ll help to clean up the city parks.
v. 修理;修补
v. 修理;安装
修理;装饰
赠送;捐赠
(外貌或行为)像
repair
fix
fix up
give away
take after
Words and expressions
What volunteering work could we do
We could give away food and clothes to people in need.
give away
fix up
buy
He could fix up bicycles for others.
She could buy things for people.
Fill in the blanks according to the pictures.
A boy ___________(像)
Ma Yun.
His bike’s ______(轮子)
are _______(坏了).
He_______________
(花完了) his money.
He has to ___________(修理)
the bike himself.
He wants to ___________(赠送)
the bike to his friend.
takes after
wheels
broken
ran out of
repair\fix up
give away
1a. Match the sentences with similar meanings.
Pre-listening
_____1. I’ve run out of it. a. I repaired it.
_____2. I take after my mother. b. I don’t have any more of it.
_____3. I fixed it up. c.
_____4. I gave it away. d. I didn’t keep it.
b
c
a
用完 /用尽 /用光……
d
take after sb.(外貌或行为)像(父或母)
I’m similar to her.①
/r pe (r)/ v. 修理;修补
/f ks/ v. 修理;安装
fix up 修理;装饰
give away 赠送;捐赠
1b
Match the phrasal verbs with the nouns. Then make sentences with the phrases.
run out of
take after
fix up
give away
my bike
money
my father
old clothes
_________________________________________ _________________________________________
_________________________________________ _________________________________________
_________________________________________
I will run out of money one day.
Mike helped me fix up my bike.
My brother takes after my father.
I decided to give away my old clothes to the children’s home.
I gave away my bike to a children’s home.
短语动词
名词
Step 2 Presentation
Let me tell you the story
of Jimmy (a very wonderful young volunteer).
b
c
d
Pre-listening
a
b
c
d
A reporter is interviewing(采访) Jimmy the Bike Boy...
a1. Does Jimmy have any money in his pocket(口袋)
a2. What problem do you think he has
b1. Is the bike in the picutre new or old
b2. What’s Jimmy doing
c1. What does the boy find
c2. Why doesn’t the owner want it any longer
d1. How does the bike look in this picture
d2. What does Jimmy do with the bike
No, he doesn’t.
He ran out of money.
It looks old.
He’s fixing up the bike.
He finds a bike.
Because it was broken.
It looks new.
He fixed up the bike.
_____
4
_____
2
_____
1
_____
3
a
b
c
d
Listen and number the pictures [1- 4] in the correct order.
1c
1. Jimmy fixes up broken bicycle parts, like wheels.
2. Jimmy sells bikes.
3. Jimmy takes after his mother
4. Jimmy has run out of money.
T
T
F
F
Listen again. Write T for true or F for false.
1d
Last week, Jimmy, the Bike Boy ________ of money _______ old bikes. He was unhappy, so everyone was trying _______ him up. He _______ some signs asking for old bikes and ________ all his friends on the phone ______ them about the problem. He even _________ notices at the supermarket. Then he told the teachers
at school about his problem and they ________ a call-in center for parents. The ideas that he ________ with worked out fine. He now has 16 bikes _____ up and _________ to children who don’t have bikes.
ran out
to buy
to cheer
put up
called up
to tell
handed out
set up
came up
to fix
give away
Fill in the blanks with the appropriate phrasal verbs or infinitives.
fix up
give away
find or buy broken bikes
run out of money
Jimmy is a bike boy. He likes to help the poor kids who don't have their own bikes…
Take turns to tell Jimmy's story in groups.
A: What do you do, Jimmy
B: I fix up_________________________________
A: That’s fantastic. What gave you the idea
B: I think ________________________________
_______________________________
A: Your parents must be proud of you.
B: I guess so. But __________________________
__________________________
A:_________________
B: Yeah, I must come up with other ways of getting money or I’ll stop
the bikes and give them away to these kids.
I take after my father. He loves to help people.
He always volunteers to help people in need.
now I’ve run out of money,
so I can’t buy any more old bikes.
That’s too bad.
1e
Finish the conversation according to 1c and practice with your partner
Help Jimmy!
Can you help Jimmy come up with some ways to get money Work in groups and tell us your plan.
A: Now let’s come up with some ways to help Jimmy get money.
B: I can call up ... ...
C: How about hand out ... ...
1. I’ve run out of it.
run out of是“动词+副词+介词”的短语意为“……用完了……”。
of后接宾语,主语通常是表示“人”的名词,也可用于某种能消耗物品的机器等. 例句:我的纸用完了。
e.g: I’ve run out of paper.
(1) run out of也可表示“从……跑出来”的意思。
例句:这条狗从房间里跑了出来。
The dog ran out of the room.
(2) run out是“动词+副词”结构的不及物动词语,意为“用完,用尽”
主语通常是表示“时间、金钱”等无生命的东西。
【拓展】
(3) sth. run(s) out表示“某物用尽了、用完了”。
e.g: Our food will soon run out.
Language points
2. I take after my mother.
take after着重指因有血缘关系而相像,其同义短语是be similar to。take after是“动词+介词”型短语,无论是名词还是代词作宾语,
都位于after后面。
take after (外貌或行为)像
E.g.: The boy seems to take after his father.
E.g.: Lucy looks like her aunt very much.
Language points
look like意为“看上去像……”,多指外貌上像。
3. I fixed it up.
Language points
fix意为“修理;安装”。fix up修理,修补,为动副结构,与mend, repair同义。
fix和repair都表示使受到一定损坏或失灵的东西恢复其性能或机能,其对象范围很广,可以用于从道路、机器到日常用品,如:repair/fix a machine/watch/road;而mend表示修补破损的东西,使其恢复原样,一般指较小的物品,如:mend the window/shirt/sock。
fix up 修理,修补
E.g.:Later he learned how to repair television sets.
后来他学会了如何修理电视机。
My mother is mending socks for me.
妈妈在为我补袜子。
4. I gave it away.
Language points
give away是“赠送;捐赠”的意思,是由 “动词+副词”构成的短语。
E.g.: The rich man gave away most of his money to charity.
E.g.: The headmaster gave away the prizes on the school sports day.
E.g.: She would give nothing away.
她会守口如瓶。
give away还有“颁发;泄露”之意。
Exercises
1. —Your sister _____ your mother very much.
—Many people regard them as sisters when they hang out together.
A. cares for B. takes after C. helps out D. believes in
2. —Shall we ____ the things we don’t use to the people in need
—Good idea.
A. put off B. set out C. get into D. give away
一、单项选择。
B
D
二、根据首字母提示写出所缺单词。
1. My bike is b______. I need to buy a new one.
2. David’s new jacket is s______ to yours.
3. The car has four w_____.
4. —My clock doesn’t work. Who can help me r_____ it
—You can ask Tom for help.
roken
imilar
heels
epair
1. I didn’t finish writing my math test because I
___ ___ ___ (用完了) the time.
2. Mr. Cool has _____ ___ (修理) the bike.
3. Yesterday my mother _____ ______ (赠送) my
old pens to my cousin.
4. Ms Green lost the _______ (车轮)of her new car.
ran out of
fixed up
gave away
三.根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。
wheels
5. Lucy ______ _____ (相像) her grandmother.
6. The old trousers are so _______ (破损的) that
he couldn’t wear them any more.
7. Don’t ___ __ (张贴) posters on the wall.
8. Your parents must ___ _____ __ (为……自豪)
you.
takes after
broken
put up
be proud of