2024届高三英语二轮复习：长难句分析与应用课件(共24张PPT)
文档属性
| 名称 | 2024届高三英语二轮复习：长难句分析与应用课件(共24张PPT) |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 950.1KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-03-11 09:09:49 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
(共24张PPT)
2024高考二轮专题复习
英语长难句解析与应用
Learning aims:
Know the significance of the long and complex sentence.
Analyze and conclude how to make long and complex sentences.
Apply the sentences to the daily composition.
Question 1:
What may a long and complex sentence bring to us
In recent centuries, trade, industrialization, the development of the nation-state and the spread of universal compulsory education, especially globalization and better communications in the past few decades, all have caused many languages to disappear, and dominant languages such as English, Spanish and Chinese are increasingly taking over.
(真题在线)
They moved in with a local family, the Harrisons, and, like them, had little privacy, rare baths, and a blanket of snow on their quilt when they woke up in the morning.
(2022全国乙卷B篇)推理判断题25
25. What can we learn about the girls from paragraph 3
A. They enjoyed much respect.
B. They had a room with a bathtub.
C. They lived with the local kids.
D. They suffered severe hardships.
First announced in April, 2016, the tax which applies to soft drinks containing more than 5g of sugar per 100ml, was introduced to help reduce childhood obesity .
(2022全国乙卷D篇；细节理解题32)
32. Why was the sugar tax introduced
A. To collect money for schools.
B. To improve the quality of drinks.
C. To protect children’s health.
D. To encourage research in education.
Conclusion:
The long and complex sentence can be
_________which is in the way on your way to success.
And it also can be ________ where you show your excellence.
The long and complex sentence is a
a tiger
a stage
watershed
Question 2:
How does a long and complex sentence come into being
(Discuss with your classmates)
形成长难句的方法有：
在一个简单句的基础上叠加较多成分，如介词短语，形容词短语，副词，时间、地点状语或者较长的非谓语动词短语等；
利用复合句：句子中套句子；
分隔现象：用定语从句、插入语、破折号或分隔号插入新话题或补充信息，从而把结构紧凑的句子分割开来；
Conclusion
教室里坐满了学生。
The classroom is full of students.
教室里坐满了学生, 他们在听一个重要讲座。
由短变长
The classroom is full of students, _________________________________.
who are listening to an important lecture.
非限制性定语从句
教室里坐满了学生, 他们在听陈老师，我们以前英语老师的一个重要讲座。
The classroom is full of students, who are listening to an important lecture __________
_________________________________.
given by
Ms. Chen, our former English teacher .
过去分词短语作定语
同位语
介词短语
The classroom is full of students, who are listening to an important lecture given by Ms. Chen, our former English teacher__________
教室里坐满了学生, 他们在听我们以前的英语老师陈老师关于如何处理长难句的重要讲座。
on how to deal with long and complex sentences .
Question 3:
How can we analyze long and complex sentences
核心技巧：
去枝叶
定语，状语，同位语，插入语等
抓主干
1. 主语+ 不及物动词（S+V)
2. 主语+ 及物动词+宾语（S+V+O)
3. 主语+ 及物动词+间宾+直宾
（S+V+O1+O 2)
4. 主语+ 及物动词+宾语+宾补
（S+V+O+C ）
5. 主语+ 系动词+ 表语 （S+V)
谓语
In recent centuries, trade, industrialization, the development of the nation-state and the spread of universal compulsory education, especially globalization and better communications in the past few decades, all have caused many languages to disappear, and dominant languages such as English, Spanish and Chinese are increasingly taking over.
（真题演练）
They moved in with a local family, the Harrisons, and, like them, had little privacy, rare baths, and a blanket of snow on their quilt when they woke up in the morning.
(2022全国乙卷B篇)推理判断题25
First announced in April, 2016, the tax which applies to soft drinks containing more than 5g of sugar per 100ml, was introduced to help reduce childhood obesity .
Learn and practise
Although/Though
1.“_______________dogs are widely believed to be an animal with various emotion ,”Klei said
“from a strictly standpoint ,there is not strong evidence that dogs feel _______people
would classify as sadness.”(全国100所名校单元测试卷第九套）
what
2.Diana quickly realized that making her dream of shop ownership in Canada a _____ meant going to school to get the necessary education and certification.
A. reality B. fact C. challenge D. wonder
A
3.The energy set free by the collision _________ (create) a ripple in the space-time structure and spread outward in gravitational waves.
4.This “wall of kindness”, the creation of local charity Chuangyi Workshop, ________ (invite) passers-by to leave their spare warm clothes and encourages those who are in need to take them.
created
invites
翻译下列句子
1.李华教授，中国传统文化的知名专家，被邀请来我校做关于剪纸发展史的演讲。
Professor Li Hua, a noted expert in Chinese traditional culture, is invited to deliver a speech focused on the development of paper-cutting in our school.
翻译下列句子
Having known that you are enthusiastic and professional at photographing, I can not wait to inform you of a photo contest held by China Daily, which I think is a good chance to show your talent.
2.得知你对摄影爱好且擅长，我等不及告知你一个中国日报举办的摄影比赛，我认为这是一次展现你才华极好的机会。
假如你是李华， 你的加拿大朋友Mike在与你同一城市的国际学校读书。你收到他的email了解到他最近因为一次考试没有考好而烦恼， 请按照以下内容给Mike写一封回信。
宽慰
给予改进学习的建议（查找失败原因；向老师求助； 劳逸结合）
邀请周末去打篮球。
注意：1. 字数100字左右；
可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
开头和结尾已给出， 不计入字数。
Assignment
Thank you
for your attendance!
2024高考二轮专题复习
英语长难句解析与应用
Learning aims:
Know the significance of the long and complex sentence.
Analyze and conclude how to make long and complex sentences.
Apply the sentences to the daily composition.
Question 1:
What may a long and complex sentence bring to us
In recent centuries, trade, industrialization, the development of the nation-state and the spread of universal compulsory education, especially globalization and better communications in the past few decades, all have caused many languages to disappear, and dominant languages such as English, Spanish and Chinese are increasingly taking over.
(真题在线)
They moved in with a local family, the Harrisons, and, like them, had little privacy, rare baths, and a blanket of snow on their quilt when they woke up in the morning.
(2022全国乙卷B篇)推理判断题25
25. What can we learn about the girls from paragraph 3
A. They enjoyed much respect.
B. They had a room with a bathtub.
C. They lived with the local kids.
D. They suffered severe hardships.
First announced in April, 2016, the tax which applies to soft drinks containing more than 5g of sugar per 100ml, was introduced to help reduce childhood obesity .
(2022全国乙卷D篇；细节理解题32)
32. Why was the sugar tax introduced
A. To collect money for schools.
B. To improve the quality of drinks.
C. To protect children’s health.
D. To encourage research in education.
Conclusion:
The long and complex sentence can be
_________which is in the way on your way to success.
And it also can be ________ where you show your excellence.
The long and complex sentence is a
a tiger
a stage
watershed
Question 2:
How does a long and complex sentence come into being
(Discuss with your classmates)
形成长难句的方法有：
在一个简单句的基础上叠加较多成分，如介词短语，形容词短语，副词，时间、地点状语或者较长的非谓语动词短语等；
利用复合句：句子中套句子；
分隔现象：用定语从句、插入语、破折号或分隔号插入新话题或补充信息，从而把结构紧凑的句子分割开来；
Conclusion
教室里坐满了学生。
The classroom is full of students.
教室里坐满了学生, 他们在听一个重要讲座。
由短变长
The classroom is full of students, _________________________________.
who are listening to an important lecture.
非限制性定语从句
教室里坐满了学生, 他们在听陈老师，我们以前英语老师的一个重要讲座。
The classroom is full of students, who are listening to an important lecture __________
_________________________________.
given by
Ms. Chen, our former English teacher .
过去分词短语作定语
同位语
介词短语
The classroom is full of students, who are listening to an important lecture given by Ms. Chen, our former English teacher__________
教室里坐满了学生, 他们在听我们以前的英语老师陈老师关于如何处理长难句的重要讲座。
on how to deal with long and complex sentences .
Question 3:
How can we analyze long and complex sentences
核心技巧：
去枝叶
定语，状语，同位语，插入语等
抓主干
1. 主语+ 不及物动词（S+V)
2. 主语+ 及物动词+宾语（S+V+O)
3. 主语+ 及物动词+间宾+直宾
（S+V+O1+O 2)
4. 主语+ 及物动词+宾语+宾补
（S+V+O+C ）
5. 主语+ 系动词+ 表语 （S+V)
谓语
In recent centuries, trade, industrialization, the development of the nation-state and the spread of universal compulsory education, especially globalization and better communications in the past few decades, all have caused many languages to disappear, and dominant languages such as English, Spanish and Chinese are increasingly taking over.
（真题演练）
They moved in with a local family, the Harrisons, and, like them, had little privacy, rare baths, and a blanket of snow on their quilt when they woke up in the morning.
(2022全国乙卷B篇)推理判断题25
First announced in April, 2016, the tax which applies to soft drinks containing more than 5g of sugar per 100ml, was introduced to help reduce childhood obesity .
Learn and practise
Although/Though
1.“_______________dogs are widely believed to be an animal with various emotion ,”Klei said
“from a strictly standpoint ,there is not strong evidence that dogs feel _______people
would classify as sadness.”(全国100所名校单元测试卷第九套）
what
2.Diana quickly realized that making her dream of shop ownership in Canada a _____ meant going to school to get the necessary education and certification.
A. reality B. fact C. challenge D. wonder
A
3.The energy set free by the collision _________ (create) a ripple in the space-time structure and spread outward in gravitational waves.
4.This “wall of kindness”, the creation of local charity Chuangyi Workshop, ________ (invite) passers-by to leave their spare warm clothes and encourages those who are in need to take them.
created
invites
翻译下列句子
1.李华教授，中国传统文化的知名专家，被邀请来我校做关于剪纸发展史的演讲。
Professor Li Hua, a noted expert in Chinese traditional culture, is invited to deliver a speech focused on the development of paper-cutting in our school.
翻译下列句子
Having known that you are enthusiastic and professional at photographing, I can not wait to inform you of a photo contest held by China Daily, which I think is a good chance to show your talent.
2.得知你对摄影爱好且擅长，我等不及告知你一个中国日报举办的摄影比赛，我认为这是一次展现你才华极好的机会。
假如你是李华， 你的加拿大朋友Mike在与你同一城市的国际学校读书。你收到他的email了解到他最近因为一次考试没有考好而烦恼， 请按照以下内容给Mike写一封回信。
宽慰
给予改进学习的建议（查找失败原因；向老师求助； 劳逸结合）
邀请周末去打篮球。
注意：1. 字数100字左右；
可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
开头和结尾已给出， 不计入字数。
Assignment
Thank you
for your attendance!