人教版（2019）选择性必修 第四册Unit 4 Sharing重点单词短语讲与练课件(共24张PPT)
文档属性
| 名称 | 人教版（2019）选择性必修 第四册Unit 4 Sharing重点单词短语讲与练课件(共24张PPT) |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 237.0KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-03-11 09:21:20 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
(共24张PPT)
Unit4 Sharing
重点单词短语讲与练
根据英文解释猜单词。
1.the quality or state of being steady and not changing_________
2.unable to use a part of your body completely or easily because of a physical condition, illness, injury, etc.; unable to learn easily____________
3.less important than sth else___________
4.full of dust; covered with dust_______
5.a person whose job is to prepare and sell medicines, and who works in a shop__________
6.houses, flats/apartments, etc. that people live in, especially when referring to their type, price or condition_________
stability
disabled
secondary
dusty
chemist
housing
根据英文解释猜单词。
7.fully grown and ready to be eaten_____________
8. something that is wrapped in paper or put into a thick envelope so that it can be sent by mail, carried easily, or given as a present______
9.to send sth to sb using the postal system___________
10.to prevent direct light from reaching sth_______
11.a line or small fold in your skin, especially on your face, that forms as you get older__________
12. a large group of singers__________
ripe
parcel
mail
shade
wrinkle
chorus
根据英文解释猜单词。
13.to pull sb/sth along with effort and difficulty_____________
14.a strong substance that can be stretched and does not allow liquids to pass through it, used for making tyres, boots, etc. It is made from the juice of a tropical plant or is produced using chemicals.______
15.very strict and difficult to change___________
16.a special right or advantage that a particular person or group of people has_______
17.to officially tell sb that you are leaving your job, an organization, etc.__________
drag
rubber
rigid
privilege
resign
根据英文解释猜单词。
18.time, knowledge, ideas, etc. that you put into work, a project, etc. in order to make it succeed; the act of putting sth in_____________
19.to get an illness；or to make a legal agreement with sb for them to work for you or provide you with a service______
20.the act of discussing sth with sb or with a group of people before making a decision about it___________
21.it is right that sb should have sth, because of the way they have behaved or because of what they are_______
22.food that has not been eaten at the end of a meal__________
input
contract
consultation
deserve
leftover
根据汉语写出单词。
1.I used to go around and take every (插头) out at night.
2.Our school accepts all (残疾的) students,regardless of the educational level and background.
3.Li Hua (辞职) from the company in order to go abroad for further study.
4.It is my dearest hope that one day she will find the happiness she truly (值得).
5.The concert was so wonderful that the boys and girls couldn’t (拖)_____________ themselves away.
6.If plastic and (橡胶) are burnt,they’ll give off poisonous gases.
plug
disabled
resigned
deserves
drag
rubber
根据汉语写出单词。
7.One in four pupils leaving (中学的) school can’t read or write properly.
8.Because it was very warm,David wore only a white (棉布) ___________shirt.
9.It is required that every student should wear the school (制服) ___________while at school.
10.The whole town turned out to see the (马戏团表演).
11.He wiped away the beads of sweat on his (额头).
12.The train was about to leave and I was not even on the (站台)___________.
secondary
cotton
uniform
circus
forehead
platform
1.stable adj.稳定的；稳重的，沉稳的
→ stability n.稳定性 →stably adv.平稳地；坚固地；安定地
2.disabled adj.残疾的 → enable vt.使……能够
→ disable v.使……残疾或瘫痪
→ able adj.有能力的
capable adj. 有能力的；有本领的，能干的
efficient adj. 生效的，效率高的；（人）有能力的
competent adj. 能干的，能胜任的；合格的，
be able to do能够做
ability n. 能力，能够；才能，
disability n. 残疾，缺陷；无能力，
重点单词
3.second num.第二 n.第二名；第二类
→ secondary adj.中学的；次要的
secondly adv. 其次；第二 = next
4.dust n.沙土；灰尘 vi.& vt.擦灰
→ dusty adj.布满灰尘的
in the dust死了；入土
5.chemist n.化学家；药剂师；药房
→ chemistry n.化学
chemical adj. 化学的，与化学有关的
重点单词
6.house n.住宅，房子vt.给……提供住房,收藏存放；包裹，覆盖；住→ housing n.住房；住宅
7.ripe adj.成熟的；时机成熟的
→ ripen vt.& vi.成熟，使成熟 ripe for 为...做好准备
8.parcel n.包裹 vt.裹好；打包；分成若干部分
①I am going to take the parcel to the post office this afternoon.
____________
②The sales clerk parceled the customer's purchases.____
③They parceled out the land into small plots._____________
part and parcel必要部分
重点单词
(n.包裹)
(vt.打包)
(vt.分成若干部分)
9.mail n.邮件；信件；邮政 vt.邮寄；发电邮给
①Don't forget to mail your mother the letter._____________
②Please forward my mail to me.______________
③If we want to send something to another department，we use the mail system._________
by mail 邮寄；通过写信
mail sb.sth.＝mail sth.to sb. 给某人邮寄某物
10.shade vt.给……遮挡(光线)；加灯罩；把……涂暗 n.阴凉处；灯罩；阴影部分 a shade of 少许，微微
①These trees afford a pleasant shade.________________
②This artist uses light and shade to good effect.____________
③A big hat shades the eyes.___________________
重点单词
(vt.邮寄)
(n.邮件；信件)
(n.邮政)
(n.阴凉处)
(n.阴影部分)
(vt.给……遮挡(光线)
11.wrinkle vt.& vi.[(使脸上)起皱纹；皱起 n.皱纹]
①The old man's face is covered with wrinkles.___________
②She wrinkled her nose at the smell.__________
③The skin on her cheeks and around her eyes was beginning to wrinkle._________________
wrinkles in one's face 脸上的皱纹
without wrinkles/a wrinkle 没有皱纹
wrinkled adj.有皱纹的
重点单词
(n.皱纹)
(vt.皱起)
[vi.(脸上)起皱纹]
12.chorus n.合唱曲；合唱团 vt.合唱；齐声说
a chorus of ...齐声；异口同声
in chorus 异口同声
13.not to mention 更不用说；且不说
as mentioned above 如上所述
be (not) worth mentioning (不)值得一提
Don't mention it.不要客气，不用谢。
重点单词
14. drag vt.拖；拽 vt.& vi.缓慢而费力地移动
drag in 把……拉进来；硬把(某人)拉进(某事)
drag on 拖延；使拖延；拖长(声调、字眼等)
drag oneself along (慢吞吞地)拖着脚走
drag up 拉上，拔出；故意提起(不愉快的往事)
①There was no need to drag up the time he spent in prison.
②The children are so busy playing that they don't want their dinner；you'll have to drag them in.
③The meeting dragged on for more than two hours.
没有必要再提他在监狱里度过的时光。
孩子们忙着玩，连晚饭都不想吃了，你得把他们拉进来。
会议拖了两个多小时。
重点单词
15.rub v．擦;磨擦；揉擦，按摩（尤指疼痛部位）
→rubber n．橡皮；黑板擦；橡胶
rub off 擦掉
rub shoulders with与……接触，并肩
rub in 反复强调
16.rigid adj.死板的；固执的
→rigidly adv.死板地；固执地
→rigidity n．固执；僵化
重点单词
17.privilege n．优惠待遇；特权vt.给予……特权；特免
→privileged adj.享有特权的；荣幸的；幸运的
18.resign vi.& vt.辞职；辞去
→resignation n．辞职；辞职信
resign from 辞职
19.input n．情况；信息；投入；输入vt.输入→(反义词) output n．输出；输出量；产量；出产vt.输出
重点单词
20．contract vt.感染(疾病);与……订立合同(或契约)n.合同；契约
→contractor n．承包人；立契约者
contract with承包；与…订有合约
labor contractn. 劳工合同
21．consult v．咨询；请教；商议
→consultation n．咨询；咨询会
→consultant n．顾问；咨询者；会诊医生
consult with商量，协商
重点单词
22．pray vi.& vt.企盼；祈祷
→prayer n．祈祷；祷告
pray for恳求，请求;为……祈祷
23.deserve v. 值得，应受
deserve to do sth值得干某事;应该做
deserve to值得;应受;应得
deserved adj. 应得的；理所当然的；该受的
重点单词
Practice Makes Perfect!
用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.There are not enough facilities for people with _______________(disabled) in the city.
2.Peace and (stable) in the world need the active involvement of China.
3.They adopted the rules this summer after months of (consult) ______________with their lawyers.
4.The road was so_____(dust) that most of the cars drove very slowly.
5.The tram(电车) lost control and slipped down the hill __________(drag) the horses with it.
disabilities
stability
dusty
consultation
dragging
短文翻译
As soon as I received the mail from my colleague, I took a bus to the secondary school in the village. Dragging my parcel, I came to the hut where I was going to live. A ripe apple tree shaded the hut. At the doorway, my colleague welcomed me with a handshake. Before I could wipe the sweat off my forehead, we began to arrange the household items, such as the fireplace, kettles, pans, jars, saucers and grills. Then we cleaned up all the dust, and washed the dirty curtains. We made a platform of weeds to sleep on. In a word, we tried our best to improve our housing conditions. At noon we ate the leftover jam for lunch. I had the privilege to teach my class chemistry. When I reached the school clay playground, I was greeted by a chorus of "good afternoon" from the boys who didn't wear cotton uniforms. There was no electricity, running water or even a washroom, not to mention laptops or tablets. All the students had were pencils, rubbers, and paper. In an experiment, the mixture was bubbling out of the test tube spilling everywhere. I tried to plug the tube, but I failed. The class at once became a circus. The whole classroom was in a mess.
短文翻译
As soon as I received the mail from my colleague, I took a bus to the secondary school in the village. Dragging my parcel, I came to the hut where I was going to live. A ripe apple tree shaded the hut. At the doorway, my colleague welcomed me with a handshake. Before I could wipe the sweat off my forehead, we began to arrange the household items, such as the fireplace, kettles, pans, jars, saucers and grills. Then we cleaned up all the dust, and washed the dirty curtains. We made a platform of weeds to sleep on. In a word, we tried our best to improve our housing conditions.
我一收到同事的邮件，就乘公共汽车去了村里的中学。
我拖着包裹来到我将要住的小屋。
一棵成熟的苹果树遮蔽了小屋。
在门口，我的同事和我握手欢迎我。
我还没来得及擦去额头上的汗，我们就开始整理屋里的东西，比如壁炉、水壶、平底锅、罐子、碟子和烤架。
然后我们打扫了所有的灰尘，洗了脏窗帘。
我们用杂草做了一个睡觉的平台。
总之，我们尽了最大的努力来改善我们的住房条件。
短文翻译
At noon we ate the leftover jam for lunch. I had the privilege to teach my class chemistry. When I reached the school clay playground, I was greeted by a chorus of "good afternoon" from the boys who didn't wear cotton uniforms. There was no electricity, running water or even a washroom, not to mention laptops or tablets. All the students had were pencils, rubbers, and paper. In an experiment, the mixture was bubbling out of the test tube spilling everywhere. I tried to plug the tube, but I failed. The class at once became a circus. The whole classroom was in a mess.
中午我们把剩下的果酱当午饭吃了。
我有幸教我们班的学生化学。
当我到达学校的粘土操场时，没有穿棉质校服的男孩们齐声向我问好:“下午好。”
这里没有电，没有自来水，甚至没有洗手间，更不用说笔记本电脑或平板电脑了。
学生们只有铅笔、橡皮和纸。
在一项实验中，混合物从试管中冒泡溢出，到处都是。
我试图堵住管子，但失败了。
班级立刻变成了马戏团。整个教室一片混乱。
Thank You！
Unit4 Sharing
重点单词短语讲与练
根据英文解释猜单词。
1.the quality or state of being steady and not changing_________
2.unable to use a part of your body completely or easily because of a physical condition, illness, injury, etc.; unable to learn easily____________
3.less important than sth else___________
4.full of dust; covered with dust_______
5.a person whose job is to prepare and sell medicines, and who works in a shop__________
6.houses, flats/apartments, etc. that people live in, especially when referring to their type, price or condition_________
stability
disabled
secondary
dusty
chemist
housing
根据英文解释猜单词。
7.fully grown and ready to be eaten_____________
8. something that is wrapped in paper or put into a thick envelope so that it can be sent by mail, carried easily, or given as a present______
9.to send sth to sb using the postal system___________
10.to prevent direct light from reaching sth_______
11.a line or small fold in your skin, especially on your face, that forms as you get older__________
12. a large group of singers__________
ripe
parcel
shade
wrinkle
chorus
根据英文解释猜单词。
13.to pull sb/sth along with effort and difficulty_____________
14.a strong substance that can be stretched and does not allow liquids to pass through it, used for making tyres, boots, etc. It is made from the juice of a tropical plant or is produced using chemicals.______
15.very strict and difficult to change___________
16.a special right or advantage that a particular person or group of people has_______
17.to officially tell sb that you are leaving your job, an organization, etc.__________
drag
rubber
rigid
privilege
resign
根据英文解释猜单词。
18.time, knowledge, ideas, etc. that you put into work, a project, etc. in order to make it succeed; the act of putting sth in_____________
19.to get an illness；or to make a legal agreement with sb for them to work for you or provide you with a service______
20.the act of discussing sth with sb or with a group of people before making a decision about it___________
21.it is right that sb should have sth, because of the way they have behaved or because of what they are_______
22.food that has not been eaten at the end of a meal__________
input
contract
consultation
deserve
leftover
根据汉语写出单词。
1.I used to go around and take every (插头) out at night.
2.Our school accepts all (残疾的) students,regardless of the educational level and background.
3.Li Hua (辞职) from the company in order to go abroad for further study.
4.It is my dearest hope that one day she will find the happiness she truly (值得).
5.The concert was so wonderful that the boys and girls couldn’t (拖)_____________ themselves away.
6.If plastic and (橡胶) are burnt,they’ll give off poisonous gases.
plug
disabled
resigned
deserves
drag
rubber
根据汉语写出单词。
7.One in four pupils leaving (中学的) school can’t read or write properly.
8.Because it was very warm,David wore only a white (棉布) ___________shirt.
9.It is required that every student should wear the school (制服) ___________while at school.
10.The whole town turned out to see the (马戏团表演).
11.He wiped away the beads of sweat on his (额头).
12.The train was about to leave and I was not even on the (站台)___________.
secondary
cotton
uniform
circus
forehead
platform
1.stable adj.稳定的；稳重的，沉稳的
→ stability n.稳定性 →stably adv.平稳地；坚固地；安定地
2.disabled adj.残疾的 → enable vt.使……能够
→ disable v.使……残疾或瘫痪
→ able adj.有能力的
capable adj. 有能力的；有本领的，能干的
efficient adj. 生效的，效率高的；（人）有能力的
competent adj. 能干的，能胜任的；合格的，
be able to do能够做
ability n. 能力，能够；才能，
disability n. 残疾，缺陷；无能力，
重点单词
3.second num.第二 n.第二名；第二类
→ secondary adj.中学的；次要的
secondly adv. 其次；第二 = next
4.dust n.沙土；灰尘 vi.& vt.擦灰
→ dusty adj.布满灰尘的
in the dust死了；入土
5.chemist n.化学家；药剂师；药房
→ chemistry n.化学
chemical adj. 化学的，与化学有关的
重点单词
6.house n.住宅，房子vt.给……提供住房,收藏存放；包裹，覆盖；住→ housing n.住房；住宅
7.ripe adj.成熟的；时机成熟的
→ ripen vt.& vi.成熟，使成熟 ripe for 为...做好准备
8.parcel n.包裹 vt.裹好；打包；分成若干部分
①I am going to take the parcel to the post office this afternoon.
____________
②The sales clerk parceled the customer's purchases.____
③They parceled out the land into small plots._____________
part and parcel必要部分
重点单词
(n.包裹)
(vt.打包)
(vt.分成若干部分)
9.mail n.邮件；信件；邮政 vt.邮寄；发电邮给
①Don't forget to mail your mother the letter._____________
②Please forward my mail to me.______________
③If we want to send something to another department，we use the mail system._________
by mail 邮寄；通过写信
mail sb.sth.＝mail sth.to sb. 给某人邮寄某物
10.shade vt.给……遮挡(光线)；加灯罩；把……涂暗 n.阴凉处；灯罩；阴影部分 a shade of 少许，微微
①These trees afford a pleasant shade.________________
②This artist uses light and shade to good effect.____________
③A big hat shades the eyes.___________________
重点单词
(vt.邮寄)
(n.邮件；信件)
(n.邮政)
(n.阴凉处)
(n.阴影部分)
(vt.给……遮挡(光线)
11.wrinkle vt.& vi.[(使脸上)起皱纹；皱起 n.皱纹]
①The old man's face is covered with wrinkles.___________
②She wrinkled her nose at the smell.__________
③The skin on her cheeks and around her eyes was beginning to wrinkle._________________
wrinkles in one's face 脸上的皱纹
without wrinkles/a wrinkle 没有皱纹
wrinkled adj.有皱纹的
重点单词
(n.皱纹)
(vt.皱起)
[vi.(脸上)起皱纹]
12.chorus n.合唱曲；合唱团 vt.合唱；齐声说
a chorus of ...齐声；异口同声
in chorus 异口同声
13.not to mention 更不用说；且不说
as mentioned above 如上所述
be (not) worth mentioning (不)值得一提
Don't mention it.不要客气，不用谢。
重点单词
14. drag vt.拖；拽 vt.& vi.缓慢而费力地移动
drag in 把……拉进来；硬把(某人)拉进(某事)
drag on 拖延；使拖延；拖长(声调、字眼等)
drag oneself along (慢吞吞地)拖着脚走
drag up 拉上，拔出；故意提起(不愉快的往事)
①There was no need to drag up the time he spent in prison.
②The children are so busy playing that they don't want their dinner；you'll have to drag them in.
③The meeting dragged on for more than two hours.
没有必要再提他在监狱里度过的时光。
孩子们忙着玩，连晚饭都不想吃了，你得把他们拉进来。
会议拖了两个多小时。
重点单词
15.rub v．擦;磨擦；揉擦，按摩（尤指疼痛部位）
→rubber n．橡皮；黑板擦；橡胶
rub off 擦掉
rub shoulders with与……接触，并肩
rub in 反复强调
16.rigid adj.死板的；固执的
→rigidly adv.死板地；固执地
→rigidity n．固执；僵化
重点单词
17.privilege n．优惠待遇；特权vt.给予……特权；特免
→privileged adj.享有特权的；荣幸的；幸运的
18.resign vi.& vt.辞职；辞去
→resignation n．辞职；辞职信
resign from 辞职
19.input n．情况；信息；投入；输入vt.输入→(反义词) output n．输出；输出量；产量；出产vt.输出
重点单词
20．contract vt.感染(疾病);与……订立合同(或契约)n.合同；契约
→contractor n．承包人；立契约者
contract with承包；与…订有合约
labor contractn. 劳工合同
21．consult v．咨询；请教；商议
→consultation n．咨询；咨询会
→consultant n．顾问；咨询者；会诊医生
consult with商量，协商
重点单词
22．pray vi.& vt.企盼；祈祷
→prayer n．祈祷；祷告
pray for恳求，请求;为……祈祷
23.deserve v. 值得，应受
deserve to do sth值得干某事;应该做
deserve to值得;应受;应得
deserved adj. 应得的；理所当然的；该受的
重点单词
Practice Makes Perfect!
用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.There are not enough facilities for people with _______________(disabled) in the city.
2.Peace and (stable) in the world need the active involvement of China.
3.They adopted the rules this summer after months of (consult) ______________with their lawyers.
4.The road was so_____(dust) that most of the cars drove very slowly.
5.The tram(电车) lost control and slipped down the hill __________(drag) the horses with it.
disabilities
stability
dusty
consultation
dragging
短文翻译
As soon as I received the mail from my colleague, I took a bus to the secondary school in the village. Dragging my parcel, I came to the hut where I was going to live. A ripe apple tree shaded the hut. At the doorway, my colleague welcomed me with a handshake. Before I could wipe the sweat off my forehead, we began to arrange the household items, such as the fireplace, kettles, pans, jars, saucers and grills. Then we cleaned up all the dust, and washed the dirty curtains. We made a platform of weeds to sleep on. In a word, we tried our best to improve our housing conditions. At noon we ate the leftover jam for lunch. I had the privilege to teach my class chemistry. When I reached the school clay playground, I was greeted by a chorus of "good afternoon" from the boys who didn't wear cotton uniforms. There was no electricity, running water or even a washroom, not to mention laptops or tablets. All the students had were pencils, rubbers, and paper. In an experiment, the mixture was bubbling out of the test tube spilling everywhere. I tried to plug the tube, but I failed. The class at once became a circus. The whole classroom was in a mess.
短文翻译
As soon as I received the mail from my colleague, I took a bus to the secondary school in the village. Dragging my parcel, I came to the hut where I was going to live. A ripe apple tree shaded the hut. At the doorway, my colleague welcomed me with a handshake. Before I could wipe the sweat off my forehead, we began to arrange the household items, such as the fireplace, kettles, pans, jars, saucers and grills. Then we cleaned up all the dust, and washed the dirty curtains. We made a platform of weeds to sleep on. In a word, we tried our best to improve our housing conditions.
我一收到同事的邮件，就乘公共汽车去了村里的中学。
我拖着包裹来到我将要住的小屋。
一棵成熟的苹果树遮蔽了小屋。
在门口，我的同事和我握手欢迎我。
我还没来得及擦去额头上的汗，我们就开始整理屋里的东西，比如壁炉、水壶、平底锅、罐子、碟子和烤架。
然后我们打扫了所有的灰尘，洗了脏窗帘。
我们用杂草做了一个睡觉的平台。
总之，我们尽了最大的努力来改善我们的住房条件。
短文翻译
At noon we ate the leftover jam for lunch. I had the privilege to teach my class chemistry. When I reached the school clay playground, I was greeted by a chorus of "good afternoon" from the boys who didn't wear cotton uniforms. There was no electricity, running water or even a washroom, not to mention laptops or tablets. All the students had were pencils, rubbers, and paper. In an experiment, the mixture was bubbling out of the test tube spilling everywhere. I tried to plug the tube, but I failed. The class at once became a circus. The whole classroom was in a mess.
中午我们把剩下的果酱当午饭吃了。
我有幸教我们班的学生化学。
当我到达学校的粘土操场时，没有穿棉质校服的男孩们齐声向我问好:“下午好。”
这里没有电，没有自来水，甚至没有洗手间，更不用说笔记本电脑或平板电脑了。
学生们只有铅笔、橡皮和纸。
在一项实验中，混合物从试管中冒泡溢出，到处都是。
我试图堵住管子，但失败了。
班级立刻变成了马戏团。整个教室一片混乱。
Thank You！