UNIT 1 Where did you go on vacation?检测题
(本检测题满分:100分,时间:60分钟)
一、听力部分(满分20分)
Ⅰ.听句子,选择你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读一遍。(每小题1分,满分5分)
1. A. visiting B. resting C. making
2. A. waiting B. playing C. staying
3. A. vacations B. weeks C. invitations
4. A. phone B. show C. snow
5. A. thinking of B. knowing about C. thinking about
Ⅱ.听对话,选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分,满分5分)
6. Where is Tom going for vacation
A. Shanghai. B. England. C. Italy.
7. What’s Jane doing tomorrow
A. She is babysitting her sister.
B. She is playing basketball.
C. She is going sightseeing.
8. When is John going camping
A. Next week. B. Next month. C. Next Sunday.
9. How long is Mary staying in Hawaii
A. For two weeks. B. For three weeks. C. For three days.
10. How is the weather in Beijing
A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isn’t. C. It’s cold.
Ⅲ.听对话,选择最佳答案。对话读两遍。(每小题1分,满分5分)
听第一段对话,回答第11至12小题。
11. What will the boy do tonight
A. Do his homework. B. Watch TV. C. Go to a birthday party.
12. What will the boy take
A. Some flowers. B. A notebook. C. Some CDs.
听第二段对话,回答第13至15小题。
13. How was Jack’s vacation
A. It was interesting. B. Not very good. C. It was exciting.
14. What did Jack do during the vacation
A. He helped his parents. B. He played computer games.
C. He did his homework.
15. What was the weather like in Beijing
A. It was very co ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ld. B. It was very cool. C. It was very warm.
Ⅳ.听短文,完成表格。短文读两遍。(每小题1分,满分5分)
Reasons why hiking is popular
General reasons It’s 16 and 17 .
Reason 1 It’s good 18 that improves people’s health without hurting you.
Reason 2 It’s simple and 19 .
Reason 3 It’s the best way to get away from your everyday 20 .
二、笔试部分(满分80分)
Ⅰ.单项填空(每小题1分,满分10分)
21. —You didn’t go to Shanghai last summer holidays, did you
—_______.
A.Yes, I didn’t B. No, you didn’t C. No, you did D. No, I didn’t
22.(2015·长春)I bought_________for my mother on Mother’s Day this year.
A.special anything B.anything special
C.special something D.something special
23.(2015·广州)Hurry up, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )kids!The school bus is coming.We have _______ time left.
A.few B.a few C.little D.a little
24. Oh, I forgot _______ my ruler with me. Can I use yours
A. bring B. brought C. to bring D. bringing
25. We tried ________ 5 times a week to keep healthy.
A. to exercise B. exercise C. exercising D. exercised
26. —Li Lei, National Day is coming.Where will you go
—I decide _______ to Mount Tai.
A. go B. will go C. to go D. going
27. The cookies _______ good. Can I have some more
A. taste B. smells C. feel D. sound
28. This watch is _______, but I don’t have _______.
A. enough beautiful ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ); money enough B. beautifully enough; money enough
C. beautiful enough; enough money D. enough beautiful; enough money
29.(2015·广东)—Look ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) at this model ship.I made it all by_______last week.
—Wow,you are so smart!
A.me B.my C.mine D.myself
30.(2015·武汉)—A nice car!Is it yours
—No,it isn’t.I _______it from a friend of mine two days ago.
A.borrow B.have borrowed
C.will borrow D.borrowed
Ⅱ. 完形填空(每小题1分,满分10分)
The summer vacati ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )on is the best time for students. They can go outdoors and have fun. They can go to big cities to 31 , or go to the countryside to enjoy the beauty of 32 .
Peter is an American m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )iddle school student and he loves 33 very much. He always travels in his country.
This summer vacation he wants to do 34 . He is interested in Chinese history. 35 he is flying to Beijing and Xi’an for the summer vacation. He is leaving on July 12th and 36 New York on the last day of the month. He plans 37 a fantastic vacation. During the 38 , he is visiting places of interest and going shopping. At night, he is 39 to enjoy the night views. He is sure he will have a 40 time.
31. A. watch TV B. exercise C. go sightseeing D. go fishing
32. A. buildings B. city C. farm D. nature
33. A. travelling B. shopping C. fishing D. hiking
34. A. something difference B. different something
C. something different D. difference something
35. A. Because B. So C. But D. Although
36. A. gettin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g back to B. get back to C. getting back D. gets back to
37. A. having B. to have C. to having D. had
38. A. weekend B. week C. night D. day
39. A. take a walk B. taking walks C. takes a walk D. take walks
40. A. great B. well C. terrible D. boring
Ⅲ.阅读理解(每小题2分,满分20分)
A
What do we d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o when we go camping First, we make a plan. We take food, clothing, a knife, and things for cooking and eating. We take things to keep us away from insects and the sun.
Then we put everyth ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing into the car and we drive to the woods. We look for a place for campers(露营者) and we look for a good place for our tent(帐篷). The place should have a lot of moving air. This will keep some insects away. High land with water on both sides of it is good. Then we put up our tent. We put everything into the tent, and we are ready for fun. We can swim in the lake, walk in the woods, climb a mountain, row a boat, or go fishing.
In the evening we c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ome back to the tent, and we build a big fire because it can keep the insects away. We sit around the fire and talk. We may tell interesting stories or we may sing songs.
At night we lie d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )own on the grass. We can look up at the stars. It is a busy day, so we try to go to sleep early.
Everything is dark. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Everything is quiet. We hope we won’t hear music from the radio in the next tent. We hope it won’t rain.
41. Before going camping we should first _______.
A. make a plan B. take some food
C. take things to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )keep us warm D. take something for cooking and eating
42. We go to camp _______.
A. by bus B. by car C. by bike D. on foot
43. Campers can take part in _______activities.
A. one or two B. only a few C. many D. two or three
44. In the evening we build a fire because _______.
A. it is cold at night B. it can keep us warm
C. it can keep the insects away D. it is dark and quiet
45. Campers like to _______ at night.
A. hear music from the radio B. go to sleep early
C. have rain D. be busy
B
The westerners have more vacation days than us.
Some people like to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) stay at home during their vacation. They work in the garden, visit their friends, read books or watch television. Many families take their lunch to a park or somewhere far from the city. They like to eat under some trees or near a nice lake. If they live near the sea, they often go to the seaside. There they can fish, swim or enjoy the sun.
The westerners ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )like travelling. They think travelling and outdoor activities are the parts of their lives. They work hard to save money, but their main purpose(目的) is to travel.
Most western studen ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ts often make use of their vacation to camp. There are thousands of camp bases(基地) in western countries. They can swim, go fishing, attend lectures, and take part in many other recreational(娱乐性的) activities there. It can help them wrest from the secrets of nature, train(训练) their viability(生存能力), and teach them how to be self-reliant (自立).
46. Some westerners like to _______ at home during their vacation.
A. clean their rooms B. cook their meals
C. work in the garden and watch TV D. go fishing
47. Many families often take their lunch out and have it _______.
A. under some trees ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. near the city C. near the sea D. in the restaurants (餐馆)
48. _______is very important for the westerners.
A. Working hard B. Travelling C. Saving money D. Going camping
49. What does the underlined phrase “wrest from” mean here
A. 取得 B. 保守 C. 认识 D. 探索
50. The passage mainly tells us _______.
A. how the westerners spend their vacation
B. the westerners have more vacation days than us
C. different v ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )iews on vacation between the westerners and the easterners
D. how to be self-reliant
Ⅳ.任务型阅读 (每小题1分,满分5分)
John’s family is going on vacation next week. They’re renting a house in the mountains for a week. John plans to have a relaxing time. He’s taking some books because he wants to read. He’s going hiking and bike riding. John is going to the mountains on Monday, and coming home on Friday. He’s going to a party on Saturday night.
John’s mother is go ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing on Monday, too. She’s staying all week and coming home on Sunday. She plans to take walks with her husband in the beautiful countryside.
John’s father is wo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rking on Monday and Tuesday, so he can’t be in the mountains then. He’s going on Wednesday morning. He plans to go fishing, and he’s coming home with John’s mother.
John’s sister is sta ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ying at home. She’s taking classes this summer and visiting friends.
根据短文内容把对应的时间填入表格中。
Going to the mountains Coming home
John On Monday 51. _______
John’s mother 52. _______ 53. _______
John’s father 54. _______ 55. _______
Ⅴ.完成句子(每小题2分,满分10分)
56. 上周末我去钓鱼了。
I _______ _______ last weekend.
57. 我的叔叔上个月去巴黎度假了。
My uncle was _______ _______in Paris last month.
58. 你假期做什么了
What _______ you _______ _______ _______
59. 一天会有多大的变化啊!
What a _______a day _______!
60. 好久不见了。
Long time _______ _______.
Ⅵ. 用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空(每小题1分,满分5分)
61. —Where did Tina go on vacation
—She _______ (stay) at home.
62. Lisa didn’t buy __ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_____ (something) for her best friend.
63. Don’t worry! I’m old enough to look after _______ (me).
64. I _______ (feel) like I was a bird.
65. Yesterday I _______ (spend) two hours in washing my clothes.
Ⅶ.句型转换(每小题1分,满分5分)
66. Mike went to Hawaii on August 3rd. (改为一般疑问句)
_______Mike _______ _______ Hawaii on August 3rd
67. Dave studied for the math test last weekend. (对画线部分提问)
_______ _______ Dave _______ last weekend
68. I went shopping with my mother last Sunday . (对画线部分提问)
_______ _______ you _______ _______ with your mother
69. How was the weather in Beijing yesterday (改为同义句)
_______ _______the weather _______in Beijing yesterday
70. We were late for school because it snowed heavily. (改为同义句)
We were late for school _______ _______ the heavy snow.
Ⅷ.书面表达(满分15分)
根据下列表格内容写一篇短文,介绍一下你上周末的活动。
when activities
last Saturday morning go bike riding
afternoon go fishing
evening go to the movies
last Sunday all the day go sightseeing
evening rest
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
UNIT 1 Where did you go on vacation?
检测题听力原文及参考答案
一、听力部分
Ⅰ. 听句子,选择你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读一遍。
1. Jim is visiting his friend in Hong Kong.
2. She is staying there for a week.
3. My parents always go to Europe for their vacations.
4. Please show me your photos next week.
5. He was thinking about going to Beijing.
Ⅱ. 听对话,选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
6. W: Tom, where are you going for vacation
M: Italy.
7. W: What’s Jane doing now
M: She is babysitting her sister.
8. W: John, are you going camping
M: Yes, I’m going camping next week.
9. W: Where is Mary
M: She has gone to Hawaii for a holiday.
W: How long is she staying there
M: For three weeks.
10. W: What’s the weather like in Beijing
M: It’s cold.
Ⅲ. 听对话,选择最佳答案。对话读两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第11至12小题。
M: Mom, I am going t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o Maria’s birthday party tonight. What should I do
W: You should give her a present.
M: What present should I take
W: Why not bring her a notebook
M: No, it is not special enough.
W: How about some flowers Girls always like flowers.
M: Sounds good.
听第二段对话,回答第13至15小题。
W: Hi, Jack. How was your vacation
M: Not very good.
W: What was wrong
M: My parents were not free and I had to stay at home.
W: Then what did you do at home
M: I only did my ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )homework every day. It was boring. What about your vacation, Betty
W: Oh, I went to Beijing.
M: It’s great. What was the weather like there
W: It was very cold there.
M: Did you have a good time
W: Yes, I had great fun.
Ⅳ. 听短文,完成表格。短文读两遍。
Most people enjoy hiking. Hiking is a healthy and relaxing activity. The reason why people go hiking is different from person to person. Here are some of the most popular reasons why people go hiking. First of all, hiking is very good exercise, which will improve people’s health. It’s good exercise that doesn’t hurt your body. Secondly, hiking is simple and cheap. All you need to do is wear a pair of hiking boots and a smile to start. Finally, hiking is the best way to get away from your everyday life. You could hike alone or go with your friends. Hiking helps clear mind so that you can return to work with confidence. So why not plan a hiking trip right away
1~5 ACABC 6~10 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) CAABC 11~15 CABCA 16. healthy 17. relaxing
18. exercise 19. cheap 20. life
二、笔试部分
Ⅰ. 21. D 问句为反意疑问句,且时态为一般过去时,肯定回答应用Yes, sb. did.,否定回答
用No, sb. didn’t.,排除A、C两项;由问句中的主语you可知,此处应将第二人称转
换为第一人称,故选D。
22. D something通 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )常用于肯定句,anything通常用于疑问句和否定句,本句是肯定句,所以用不定代词something,排除A项与B项。形容词修饰不定代词时,放在不定代词之后,再排除C项。something special意为“特别的东西”,故选D。
23. C few和a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) few修饰可数名词复数形式,little和a little修饰不可数名词。空后的time为不可数名词,故排除A、B两项。little表示否定含义,意为“几乎没有”;a little表示肯定含义,意为“有点儿”。由前面的hurry up(赶快)可知几乎没有时间了,故选C。句意:赶快,孩子们!校车来了。我们没剩多少时间了。
24. C forget to do sth.忘记去做某事; forget doing sth.忘记做过了某事。
25. A try ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to do sth.尽力去做某事;try doing sth.试着做某事。结合句意“为了保持健康,我们________每周锻炼5次”可知,本题应选A。
26. C decide to do sth.意为“决定做某事”。
27. A 由后句“我可以再吃一些吗?”可推知前句意为“这些饼干尝起来很好吃”,故
选A。
28. C enough修饰形容词或副词时,应置于形容词或副词的后面;修饰名词时,放在名
词前后均可。此处修饰watch应用形容词beautiful,故C项正确。
29. D 由应答语句意“哇,你太聪 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )明了!”可推知上句意为“看这个轮船模型,它是我上周独自制作的”。by oneself意为“独自”,故选D。
30. D borrow是动词原形,用于一 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )般现在时;have borrowed是现在完成时的结构;will borrow是一般将来时的结构;borrowed是过去式,用于一般过去时。句中two days ago“两天前”是一般过去时的时间状语,故本句用一般过去时,选D。
Ⅱ. 31. C 由go to big ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cities可知去大城市的目的是观光,而不是“看电视”“锻炼”或“去钓鱼”。go sightseeing意为“去观光”,所以选C。
32. D 由go to the countryside可知应选nature,意为“大自然”。
33. A 由He always travels in his country.可知选A。
34. C differ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ence是名词,而different是形容词,形容词different修饰不定代词应该放在不定代词的后面,故选C。
35. B 由He is interested in Chinese history.和下文...he is flying to Beijing and Xi’an...可知前后句是因果关系,故选B。
36. A get back ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )意为“回来”,后跟宾语时要加to;由He is leaving on July 12th…可知,get要用-ing形式,故选A。
37. B plan to do sth.意为“计划做某事”,plan后接动词不定式,故选B。
38. D 由下文At night…可知选与之相对的“在白天”。
39. B take a walk和take walks都为 “散步”之意。但根据...he is…可知take要用现在分词形式。
40. A 由上下文可知应是“玩得愉快”,have a great time意为“玩得很愉快”,
故选A。
Ⅲ. 41. A 由第一段第二句First, we make a plan.可知选A。
42. B 由第二段第一句Then we put everything into the car and we drive to the woods.可知是开车去野营,故选B。
43. C 由第二段末尾We can ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )swim in the lake, walk in the woods, climb a mountain, row a boat, or go fishing.和第三段末尾We may tell interesting stories or we may sing songs.可知野营活动丰富多彩。
44. C 由第三段的第一句In ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the evening we come back to the tent, and we build a big fire because it can keep the insects away.可知生火可以驱赶昆虫,故答案选C。
45. B 由第四段最后一句I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t is a busy day, so we try to go to sleep early.可知答案选B。
46. C 根据第二段第一、 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )二句Some people like to stay at home during their vacation. They work in the garden, visit their friends, read books or watch television.可知选C。
47. A 根据第二段第四句The ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y like to eat under some trees or near a nice lake.可知“他们喜欢在树下或在美丽的湖边吃饭”。故选A。
48. B 根据第三段最后一句 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )They work hard to save money, but their main purpose(目的) is to travel.可排除A、C、D三项,故选B。
49. D 由下文的“自然的秘密”和“训练他们的生存能力”可推测出“这可以帮助他们探索自然的秘密……”,故选D。
50. A 短文主要介绍了西方人是如何度假的。故选A。
Ⅳ.51. On Friday ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )由第一段中的John is going to the mountains on Monday, and coming home on Friday.可知答案。
52. On Monday 由第二段第一句John’s mother is going on Monday, too.可知答案。
53. On Sunday 由第二 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )段第二句She’s staying all week and coming home on Sunday.可知答案。
54. On Wedne ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sday morning 由第三段第二句He’s going on Wednesday morning.可知答案。
55. On Sunday 由 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第三段最后一句He plans to go fishing, and he’s coming home with John’s mother. 可知答案。
Ⅴ. 56. went ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )fishing 57. on vacation 58.did, do for vacation 59. difference, makes
60. no see
Ⅵ. 61. stayed 62. anything 63. myself 64. felt 65. spent
Ⅶ. 66. Did, go to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 67. What did, do 68. When did, go shopping 69. What was, like
70. because of
Ⅷ. One possible version:
I had a good wee ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )kend. On last Saturday morning I went bike riding with my best friend. In the afternoon I went fishing with my father. And in the evening, I went to the movies with my family. We watched a comedy. I thought it was very interesting. Then on last Sunday, I went sightseeing in our city all the day. And on last Sunday evening I had a rest. What a wonderful weekend I had !