英语参考答案
I. 听力部分 (每小题1.5分,满分30分)
A.单句理解 (每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 1-5 CBAAB
B.听对话(每小题1.5分,满分15分) 6-10 ACCBC 11-15 BABCA
C.听短文(每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
16. popular 17. largest 18. 100 19. rapid 20. culture
II.单项选择(每小题1分,满分15分)
21-25 CBACC 26-30 CAABB 31-35 ACCCA
III.完形填空(每小题1.5分,满分15分)
36-40 CCBAA 41-45 BACBC
IV.阅读理解(共两部分,满分45分)
A篇:(每小题2分,共5分) 46-50 CDABD
B篇:(每小题2分,共10分) 51-55 DCBBD
C篇:(每小题2分,共10分) 56-60 CDCAA
D篇:(每小题2分,共10分) 61-65 CBDBA
E篇:(每小题1分,共5分) 66-70 EBACD
V. 情景交际(每小题2分,满分10 分)
71. There goes the bell .
1分 1分
72. Noise is harmful to our health. / Noise does harm to our health.
1分 1分 1分 1分
73. Actions speak louder than words.
1分 1分
74. I wish you success.
1分 1分
75. The Internet is making the world smaller.
1分 1分
VI. 看图写话 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子(每小题2分,满分10 分)
76. I’m flying to Beijing tomorrow.
1分 1分
77.Don’t spit anywhere.
1分 1分
78. He has learned to swim for a year.
1分 1分
79. He is so old that he can’t work.
1分 1分
80.The rocket is used for sending satellites into space.
1分 1分
VII.综合填空(每题1分,满分10分)
81.alone 82. languages 83. drove 84. business 85. learning
86. second 87. why 88. quickly 89. a 90. the
VIII.书面表达(满分15分)
One possible version:
Hi Leo,
Students in our school have taken two-month online learning because of novel coronavirus. The serious disease has a great influence on both our life and our study.
Actually, online learning has its own advantages. First of all, we have a comfortable learning environment while learning online at home. Secondly, there are lots of free courses online so we can choose what we like to learn. Thirdly, it is convenient for us to go over our lessons because we can replay them.
However, online learning also has some disadvantages. For example, spending too much time learning online is bad for our eyes. What’s more, we are easy to be influenced by computer games while learning online. In addition, if the network is poor, we can’t communicate with teachers fluently.
In my opinion online learning is a new way of learning. We should make use of its advantages and try to make great progress during such a special period.
Li Hua,
China
书面表达评分标准参考
说明:要求表达完整,句子通顺,内容与所给情境相符。
1)13-15分:能完整地叙述文章要点,字迹整洁、行文连贯、语言准确、字数合乎要求。
2)10-12分:能写明绝大多数要点,表达清楚、行文连贯、语言基本无误、字数合乎要求。
3)7-9分:能写明绝大多数要点,表达较清楚、行文基本连贯、语言有少量错误、字数基本合乎要求。
4)4-6分:能写出多数要点,语言有些错误、字数不足50字。
5)1-3分:能写出部分要点,语言错误多、不能表达出完整的概念,字数不足40字。九年级英语模拟试卷
I. 听力(共三节,20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选
项。(每个句子读两遍)
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听第1段对话,回答第6小题。
6. Who is Daisy
A. Ethan’s sister. B. Ethan’s mother. C. Ethan’s cousin.
听第2段对话,回答第7小题。
7. Where was Lily
A. In the library. B. In the supermarket. C. In her bedroom.
听第3段对话,回答第8小题。
8. Who is Benjamin Franklin
A. A politician. B. An inventor. C. Both A and B.
听第4段对话,回答第9小题。
9. Where does the man want to go
A. To a cinema. B. To a shopping mall. C. To a supermarket.
听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。
10. What does the boy borrow
A. An English workbook. B. A Chinese dictionary. C. An English dictionary.
11. How long can he keep the book
A. For one week. B. For two weeks. C. For a month.
听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。
12. How does Steven go to work
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot.
13. Where may this conversation happen
A. In the school. B. In the office. C. In the park.
听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。
14. What’s the matter with Jane
A. Her chest hurts. B. She has a bad cold. C. She couldn’t sleep well.
15. What will the two speakers probably do next
A. Write to the local newspaper.
B. Write to the local TV station.
C. Write to the local government.
第三节 听短文。根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
Chinese Language
Facts It is becoming more and more 16 all over the world.
It’s mainly spoken in China but it has the 17 number of speakers in the world.
By the year of 2010, over 18 million people learned Chinese as a foreign language.
Reasons Some learn it because they believe in the 19 development of China.
Some learn it because they like Chinese 20 .
Others learn it just because they find the language itself beautiful.
II. 单项选择 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
21. —Have you ever seen ________film Ne Zha
—Yes, I have. It tells us a different story of Ne Zha.
A. a B. an C. the
22. I think that you have made rapid ________ in math.
A. agreement B. progress C. behavior
23. She ________walk at night. How brave she is!
A. dare B. must C. need
24.This is a five-star hotel, so you are not allowed to enter if you don’t dress________.
A. poorly B. badly C. properly
25. There are fifty students in our class, two thirds of us ________football.
A. likes B. liked C., like
26. —Have you seen the new Disney movie Mulan
—Yes, I ________ it three times when I was in Norway.
A. saw B. was seeing C. have see n
27. President Xi encourages all Chinese people to plant trees_________ our country can be greener and more beautiful.
A. so that B. even though C. as long as
28. —It’s important for us to know ________ all the subjects.
—Yeah, group work is my favorite.
A. how to study B. what to study C. when to study
29. —I didn’t have anything to say, so I said ________ .
A. anything B. nothing C. something
30. Did you have any trouble ________ the post office
A. find B. in finding C. found
31. —It’s very hot, but quite wet today.
— ________.
A. So it is. B. So is it. C. So it does.
32. —Will you go to Lisa's housewarming party next Sunday
—Well, if I________, I will go on time.
A. invite B. will be invited C. am invited
33. In my opinion, our head teacher is very kind ________ he looks very serious.
A. because B. so C. though
34. —Do you know Li Ziqi
—Of course. She is a beautiful girl________has made many videos to show a traditional Chinese way of life.
A. whose B. which C. who
—Lucy, what's your father doing right now
—_________. He is just watching a football game on TV.
A. Nothing much B. No problem C. Never mind
III.完形填空 (共10小题;每小1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
A group called New Story is working with a company called Icon to quickly build lots of houses for poor people in Tabasco, Mexico. The way they are building the houses is 36 by 3D-printing technology.
New Story is a group 37 works to bring cheap but good houses to people who can’t
38 them. The group has built over 2,700 houses in places 39 Bolivia, EI Salvador, Haiti and Mexico. In the past, New Story built 40 houses in a normal way. But it 41
a long time. That's 42 New Story began to work with Icon. Icon has developed a way to build houses 43 by 3D-printing them with concrete(混凝土). Some areas where New Story wants to build houses suffer from earthquakes, 44 Icon's houses have been designed to hold up in earthquake conditions.
The houses in Tabasco have two bedrooms, a living room, a kitchen, and a bathroom. Because the houses are created with a computer design, it's easy to 45 the design to suit the needs of different families. They are expected to live in later this year.
36. A. common B. expensive C. unusual
37. A. these B. those C. that
38 .A. clean B. afford C. repair
39. A. like B. with C. by
40. A. its B. his C. her
41. A. spent B. took C. cost
42. A. why B. how C. what
43. A. possibly B. quickly C. carefully
44. A. for B. so C. or
45. A. share B. print C. change
IV. 阅读理解(共两节,25小题;满分45分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
How to fight against COVID-19(新冠病毒) We choose some books to help you. The books were translated into 13 languages, including Japanese, French and Russian. They are convenient for readers to enjoy.
Virus, Virus, You Cannot Scare Me! (Writer: Mu Xiangzhen)The book makes parents and children be able to learn—in a fun way—about how viruses(病毒)spread and what people can do to protect themselves. It tells children not to fear about viruses. Besides, it also introduces the idea of getting well with nature, and hopes children can protect wild life and the natural environment.
A Special Spring Festival (Writer: Gao Jing)This book pictures children’s special Spring Festival in China during the outbreak of COVID-19. It tells a story of a common family in China. It tries to answer the child’s question “Why can’t I be allowed to play outside ” It tells the child what COVID-19 is, how it spreads, and how we can protect ourselves from it. The pictures show love between family members, friends and everyone.
Ten Tips to Fight Monsters (Writer: Dong Ruihan)Dad leaves 10 tips to help us fight the virus. Who will win the war The story will gently teach children how to prevent the disease (疾病)in a language that they can easily understand. It will help kids remain calm in the hard time and encourage them to help family members to prevent the disease.
A Brief History of Viruses for Children(Writer: Changsha White-flag Dolphin Children’s Book Workshop)This storybook tells the beginning of the virus, so the readers can understand the history of the virus easily. The book sets up a “Ten Questions about COVID-19” section, which explains the knowledge of COVID-19(including how it spreads), helping children readers to understand the virus basing on (基于)reason and science.
46. All the four books are about ________.
A. children’s daily activities B. ten questions about COVID-19
C. fighting against COVID-19 D. love family members, friends and everyone
47. If you want to know the beginning of the virus, you can read________.
A. Virus, Virus, You Cannot Scare Me! B. A Special Spring Festival.
C. Ten Tips to Fight Monsters. D. A Brief History of Viruses for Children.
48. Which writer hopes children can protect wild life
A. Mu Xiangzhen. B. Gao Jing.
C. Dong Ruihan. D. Changsha Whiteflag Dolphin Children’s Book Workshop.
49. The spread of the virus is mentioned in ________.
①Virus, Virus, You Cannot Scare Me! ②A Special Spring Festival
③Ten Tips to Fight Monsters ④ A Brief History of Viruses for Children
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④
50. According to the passage, which one is NOT true
A. The books were translated into many languages.
B. Children can do something to protect themselves.
C. We can understand the virus basing on reason and science.
D. We have won the war against COVID-19 completely.
B
Once there were many thousands of Gourma Desert (沙漠) elephants in Mali, a country in West Africa. Now, there are fewer than four hundred.
Why did the number of the elephants drop so quickly On the one hand, the elephants’ main lake, their only water source (来源), dried up. On the other hand, the land which the elephants lived on was overused by humans.
To protect the elephants’ living environment, the Mali Elephant Project (MEP) was started in 2007. MEP met with local people and helped them make rules of using land and water. As a result, the situation became better and there was more food, forest and grassland.
However, from 2012 to 2016, poaching (偷猎) and illegal trade in the elephants increased rapidly. Eighty-three elephants were lost in 2015 alone, and another fifty-one elephant were killed in 2016. “If this situation goes on, all the Gourma elephants will be killed by 2020,” said a member of MEP.
Luckily, the voice of MEP was heard. More organizations (组织) have joined together to educate the local people that trading elephants is against the law. Elephant poaching has dropped to a very low level. The local people have learned to live peacefully with the elephants, one of the wildlife treasures in the world.
51.MEP was started to ________.
A.raise more elephants in Mali B.stop the main lake from drying up
C.discover water source for elephants D.protect the elephants’ living environment
52.What does the word “illegal” in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese
A.公平的 B.亏损的 C.非法的 D.合理的
53.Eighty-three elephants were lost ________.
A.in 2012 B.in 2015 C.in 2016 D.in 2020
54.We can learn from the last paragraph that ________.
A.the number of organizations has dropped B.there is much less elephant poaching now
C.the local people keep the elephants at home D.the whole world live peacefully with elephants
55.This passage is mainly about ________.
A.the rules of using land and water B.the education of the local people
C.the work of Mali Elephant Project D.the situation of Gourma Desert elephants
C
The traditional Chinese calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms. In China, the 24 solar terms were created thousands of years ago to guide agricultural(农业的)production. But solar term culture is still useful today to guide people's lives through cultural activities and special foods that go with each term.
Great Heat, the 12th solar term of the year, begins this year on July 22 and ends on August 6. During Great Heat, most parts of China enter the hottest season of the year. Here is something you should know about Great Heat.
Great Heat is a season of harvesting(收割). During this time, the sunshine, high temperatures, and heavy rainfall are good for the plants. But many natural disasters also happen. So, it's important to harvest and plant in time.
Sending the Great Heat ship is a tradition in Taizhou. The ship is full of all kinds of meat. More than 50 fishermen take turns carrying the ship as they walk through the streets. The ship will finally be pulled out of the port and burned at sea. People believe that is a symbol of good harvests and health.
Great Heat is a season with most crickets(蟋蟀)in the countryside. Cricket fighting is popular game for some people in China during this period. The custom dates back over 1,000 years ago.
People in different places enjoy different food. For example, in southern Shandong, people would like to drink mutton soup. Grass jelly is very popular in Guangdong because there is a saying “Eating grass jelly in Great Heat will make you stay young.”
56. Ancient Chinese people created 24 solar terms to ______.
A. keep a healthy life B. serve different food C. help farming D. stay safe
57. Great Heat lasts for ______days this year.
A. 6 B. 12 C. 22 D.16
58. In Taizhou, people send the great Heat ship ______.
A. just for fun B. to get exercise C. with good wishes D. for play
59. According to the passage, ______.
A. Great Heat is an important time to harvest and plant
B. cricket fighting games are getting popular in China now
C. people in Guangdong enjoy mutton soup during Great Heat
D. solar term culture is useless today
60. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage (P=Paragraph段落)
A. B. C. D.
D
What is Beidou?Beidou is a navigation(导航)satellite system. It is developed by China.China is the third country in the world to have its own navigation satellite system. With Beidou,China no longer has to rely on foreign systems. This is very important for national safety.
The research and development of Beidou began in 1994. However,the first two Beidou satellites were not sent into space until 2000.Since then,China has launched dozens of Beidou satellites. These satellites have formed a global network. Now,China is further improving the system. The BDS—3 system will be fully completed in June,2020,with the launch of the last satellite.
The Beidou Navigation Satellite System will be more powerful than any other navigation satellite system in the world. Yang Changfeng is a designer of Beidou. He said the system can notice the sway(晃动)of a building in strong winds.
Beidou has brought much benefit(益处)to our lives. In many cities,thousands of buses have been using Beidou. When we are waiting for a bus,we can know when it is about to come. Many smartphones have also been using Beidou. “Many people say, ‘Let me turn on my GPS’. In fact,their phones are using Beidou,” jokes a salesperson in Beijing.
61. What's the meaning of the underlined phrase “rely on”
A. pay for B. learn from C. depend on D. search for
62. How long has passed since China launched the first Beidou satellite
A. Nearly 10 years. B. Nearly 20 years. C. Nearly 26 years. D. Nearly 30 years.
63. Which of the following is TRUE about the BDS—3 system
A. It can control a building in strong winds. B. It will be used in China in several years.
C. Many buses and smartphones will use it. D. It will be the most powerful in the world.
64. What is the text mainly about
A. The importance of national safety. B. The Chinese own navigation satellite system.
C. The history of the navigation satellite system. D. The benefit of the navigation satellite system.
65. The text is probably a ______
A. Report B. notice C. diary D. poem
第二节 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
E
Do you know what your friends watched on TV last night Do your friends know what you had for breakfast today Do you think you are using social media (社交媒体) too much
66 It is reported that around 2,800 million people often use social media. That’s almost 40 percent of the world’s population. But how much time do we really spend on social media And what exactly do we spend that time doing
Research shows that, worldwide, the average (普通的) person spends two hours and 19 minutes on social media each day. 67 An average person there spends four hours and 17 minutes a day on social media. Research also shows that women use social media more than men. In the United States, for example, women spend around two hours more a week than men on social media.
68 In general, it seems we spend more time looking at other people’s pages than adding to our own. According to one survey, the most common social media activities are visiting friends’ pages, reading their news, and commenting (评论) on their posts.
69 It has over 2,000 million users. In second place, however, is the Chinese site Qzone. In 2017, Qzone was China's most popular social media site, with around 600 million users worldwide. That's more than Twitter and Instagram.
Social media continues to grow. 70 And as Internet access (通道) becomes available to even more people around the world, this growth won't stop anytime soon.
V. 情景交际 (共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分)
根据情景提示,完成下列各题。
71. 你想跟同学说铃响了,可以这么说:
72. 你想告诉同学们噪音对身体有害,可以这么说:
。
73. 你想说行动胜于言辞,可以这么说:
_________________________________________________________________________.
74. 你朋友要参加演讲赛,你想祝他取得成功,可以这么说:
.
75. 你想说因特网使世界变得更小,可以这么说:
!
VI. 看图写话(共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
fly, tomorrow 77. spit, anywhere 78. learn, for a year
79. so...that, work 80. used, satellite
76.
77.
78.
79.
80.
VII. 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
When 4-year-old British Prince George started his first day of school in September, 2017. Chinese language was on his course.
And he wasn't 81 / l n/. According to a report, about 51% of UK parents want their children to learn Chinese, as it' s believed to be one of the most useful 82 (language) to know.
The popularity of Chinese even 83 /dr v/ the UK government to launch the Chinese Excellence Program. The goal is to make more British state middle school students speak Chinese well, so that they are able to seal (抓住) tomorrow's 84 / b zn s/ deals.
Besides the British, Americans are also crazy about 85 (learn) Chinese. The language has become the 86 (two) most spoken foreign language in the US, only after Spanish (西班牙语), with over 2. 1 million speakers, according to a survey. So far, 67 countries and regions(地区)have included Chinese in their national course, but 87
One reason could be that as China continues to develop 88 (quick), Chinese is increasingly becoming 89 useful tool for people's personal and professional growth. "I think it's important to master Chinese, because everyone believes that China will be 90 next great superpower(超级大国)," said a Chinese learner.
VIII. 书面表达(15分)
Teens Around the World是一个国际青少年网站,近日有外国人发帖,询问有关网课的事情。假设你是李华,请结合自己上网课的体会,用英语写一篇回帖。
Teens Around the World
Hey, guys! You've had online learning for some time. What do you think of this new way Any advantages or disadvantages Looking forward to your replies.Leo, Italy
要求:1、语句通顺,条理清晰;
2、词数80左右,必须包括表格中所有的相关信息,可适当发挥;
3、文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名等。
Hi Leo,
Students in our school have taken two-month online learning because of novel coronavirus. The serious disease has a great influence on both our life and our study. _______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Li Hua
七年级(4)班
A. What do most people do on social media
B. People in Philippines are the most active users.
C. The most popular social media site is Facebook.
D. Right now, there are 5 new Facebook users every second.
E. Social media is now a part of many people’ s everyday lives.