广东省惠州市惠东县2023-2024学年九年级下学期开学英语试题(含听力音频,原文及答案)

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名称 广东省惠州市惠东县2023-2024学年九年级下学期开学英语试题(含听力音频,原文及答案)
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更新时间 2024-03-11 17:00:53

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2023—2024学年第二学期开学初教学质量检测
九年级英语试卷
说明:
1.全卷共8页,满分为120分,考试用时90分钟。
2.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、试室号和座位号填写在答题卡相应位置上。
3.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目选项的信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案。不准使用铅笔或涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5.考试务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时,将试卷、答题卡一并交回。
一、听说应用。(本大题分为A、B、C、D、E五部分,共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)
A.听句子(本大题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每小题听两遍。
1.Where does Lucy usually go after school
A. B. C.
2.How did Bill do in the 100-meter race
A. B. C.
3. Who is John
A. B. C.
4.What does the speaker suggest doing after studying for 40 minutes
A. B. C.
5.When did the sports meeting begin
A. B. C.
B.听对话(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)。
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
6.Where are the speakers
A.In a cinema. B.At school. C.At home.
听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
7.How did the speaker learn English in the past
A.By listening to the radio.
B.By talking with foreigners.
C.By watching English films on the Internet.
听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
8.What’s the matter with David
A.He misses his key. B.He isn’t feeling well. C.He has a headache.
听第四段对话,回答第9小题。
9.Why does Kathy like classical music
A.Because it’s fast. B.Because it’s relaxing. C.Because it’s popular.
听第五段对话,回答第10小题。
10.Who is Helen’s hero
A.Shakespeare. B.Mark Twain. C.Liu Yang.
听第六段对话,回答第11—12小题。
11.When will the photo competition be held
A.This Sunday. B.Next week. C.Next month.
12.What does Betty want to do this weekend
A.Go climbing. B.Take some photos. C.Visit her friend.
听第七段对话,回答第13—15小题。
13.What did Maggie collect when she was in primary school
A.Postcards. B.Coins. C.Stamps.
14.How many postcards has Maggie collected
A.Over 60. B.Over 80. C.Over 100.
15.What does Tom like to do now
A.Play basketball. B.Play football. C.Play volleyball.
C.听短文(本大题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)。
请根据所听内容,在每小题所给出的三个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
16.How old was Bella when she moved to China
A.Thirteen. B.Fifteen. C.Eighteen.
17.Which was difficult for Bella
A.Going to school. B.Making new friends. C.Speaking in public.
18.Why did Bella feel shy of speaking with classmates
A.Because she was poor at Chinese.
B.Because they were older than her.
C.Because she felt difficult to face people.
19.What does Bella think of her life in China now
A.It’s boring. B.It’s difficult. C.It’s interesting.
20.Who is Bella’s speech most probably for
A.Some good friends in China. B.Some visitors from China. C.Some new students 10 China.
D.听填信息(本大题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
你将听到一段书评。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
A Book Review of Black Beauty Writer: Anna Sewell. Time: It came out in (21) ______. Hero: A (22) ______ called Beauty. Main idea: His first owner raises him with love. When he (23) ______ up, his life gets hard. Favourite part: When his feet touch the first part of the (24) ______, he feels the danger. Review: His (25) ______ saves the lives of many people. He always thinks the needs of people, so he can be trusted
E.情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑,选项中有一项为多余选项。
A.How long will he stay B.Of course. C.How often does he visit you D.What is he like E.He is tall and strong. F.When is he coming
Alice: Hi, Nick! You look very excited today!
Nick: Oh, yes. Guess what My best friend Louis is coming.
Alice: Really 26
Nick: Tomorrow. I can’t wait to see him.
Alice: 27
Nick: He will stay with me for a couple of weeks.
Alice: 28
Nick: He is really friendly. I’m sure you will like him when you see him.
Alice: What does he look like
Nick: 29 He plays the violin well.
Alice: Could you introduce him to me
Nick: 30 .
二、语法选择(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Nowadays, the pollution is getting heavier and heavier around the world. Among all kinds of pollution, white pollution is 31 . If we don’t stop using plastic bags and boxes or make a change, the white pollution 32 worse and worse.
Luckily, Ashwath Hegde, 33 Indian man decided to do something to save the world. When he was young, he saw lots of plastic waste everywhere. And some animals died 34 they ale the plastic waste. He wanted to konw 35 kind of plastic bag is good for the environment. In 2012, he set up a team 36 a kind of green plastic bag. They tried many kinds of materials and did lots of experiments. Four years later, the green plastic bag 37 at last. This kind of plastic bag was different from other plastic bags because it would not pollute 38 environment. And people could even eat or drink it. Although they were much more expensive, they were so green that people could throw them 39 without worrying about the environment. Ashwath Hegde won many prizes for his brave and great work to help save the environment. And he founded a company called EnviGreen.
40 great the man was! If everyone starts 10 do something, the world will be saved.
31.A.serious B.more serious C.the most serious
32.A.is B.will be C.was
33.A.a B.an C.the
34.A.because B.so C.though
35.A.when B.what C.where
36.A.develop B.to develop C.developing
37.A.invented B.is invented C.was invented
38.A.our B.ours C.ourselves
39.A.of B.into C.away
40.A.How B.What C.What a
三、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Visiting the museums is more and more popular among the young people in China. During the holidays, many young Chinese would like to invite their friends to visit museum and they can learn about traditional 41 . It has been a popular activity for young people because many museums are free or the price of the ticket is low. It’s much 42 than watching a concert. What’s more, people don’t need to 43 the weather. Museum lover Yu Shaojing feels that museums bring 44 back to life. “Visiting the museums is like going deep into the world of history.” Yu said. And in this way, they can not only get the knowledge of the history but also discuss it with their 45 . In order to make the visitors have more fun, many museums across the country 46 have started cultural and creative products such as a kind of box . There is some soil (土壤) in the box and a small product about at opic is 47 in the soil. You need to dig through the soil with tools and 48 the topic of the product. Many young people 49 the exciting experience. Thanks to technology, more museums have been using 50 tools such as 3D and AR glasses to show people some true situation of the history.
41.A.diary B.medal C.instrument D.culture
42.A.better B.cheaper C.wiser D.fairer
43.A.consider B.compare C.manage D.control
44.A.victory B.adventure C.history D.memory
45.A.friends B.relatives C.volunteers D.winners
46.A.properly B.recently C.nearly D.simply
47.A.hidden B.grown C.divided D.spread
48.A.try out B.find out C.read out D.fill out
49.A.are afraid of B.are worried about C.are interested in D.are good at
50.A.rapid B.necessary C.modem D.simple
四、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
(A)
About 150 years ago, the French writer Jules Verne showed what the future would be like in some of his books. He once said, “Anything one man can imagine, other men can make it come true.” Now, let’s take a look at the future in the eyes of some scientists.
Underwater cities As the world’s population increases, there’s less space for us to build houses. So, it’s believed that one day we could live underwater. By the year 2050, underwater cities could come out. These underwater buildings will be made of special materials. It is possible for us to make the rooms bigger or smaller. 3-D printed foods Many scientists believe that 3-D dishes will be the future of food. In the future, many kitchens may have a 3-D printer. And the best part is that 3-D printed foods can always have the same tastes as the recipes (配方). Flying cars Heavy traffic is a common problem today, and people have dreamed of flying cars. In the future, flying cars will be as common as bicycles. These flying cars will be something between a helicopter (直升机) and a plane. People will spend less time on traffic, probably cutting a 2-hour taxi ride into a 15-minute one.
51.How many new things about future life are mentioned in the passage
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
52.Special material will be used to ______.
A.make the rooms look more beautiful B.make it possible to change the size of the rooms
C.prevent sea animals D.keep the water out
53.What’s the advantage of using Flying cars
A.Avoiding traffic accidents. B.Using less money.
C.Flying higher than planes. D.Saving time.
54.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A.All Jules Verne’s books are about what the future would be like.
B.People will live underwater because the environment there is better.
C.3-D printed foods can always keep the same tastes as recipes.
D.Flying cars can run as fast as helicopters and planes.
55.What is the purpose of this passage
A.To help us invent something new. B.To introduce new technology.
C.To share scientists’ ideas about future life. D.To sell the new inventions.
(B)
Shen Linglan, 13, used to know nothing about cooking. This was because she was so afraid of fire that she didn’t even want to get close to the kitchen. But last month, she conquered her fears and cooked her first dish一Dong Pork. “It was so tasty!” Shen said.
Shen was able to do this through “self- support” education (教育) in her school—Suzhou Industrial Park Foreign Language School in Jiangsu. The school offers chances for students to learn practical skills. On October 15, it had a two-week trip to a “self-support education base”. Nearly 100 students took part and learned basic life skills during the trip.
Since they were away from their parents, the students had to do everything on their own. Xu Ke, 13, learned to make the beds, wash clothes, clean rooms and cook. “All of these things made me more independent,” Xu said. “I think it will help me a lot in the future when I go to college.”
The students also got the chance to do some farm work. Xu had never seen a rice field before. “I was so excited to harvest (收割) the rice,” Xu said. She also picked her own fruit. “We tasted the fruit we picked ourselves and experienced the happiness of the harvest,” she said.
There were also other courses to improve students’ life skills. Ling Desen, 13, chose a woodworking class and made a wood chair. He also learned how to make bread in a cooking class with the help of a Japanese cook. Some students learned car repair as well.
56.What does the underlined word “conquered” in Paragraph 1 mean
A.punished B.spread C.compared D.defeated
57.What is the purpose of the “self-support” education according to the passage
A.To free the students from their busy school life.
B.To prepare the students better for their future life.
C.To teach the students to make a living on their own.
D.To let the students experience farm work.
58.What made Xu Ke more independent
A.To help with farm work. B.To do some housework.
C.To make a chair. D.To have cooking classes.
59.Ling Desen learned how to make bread from ______.
A.his teacher B.his classmate C.a foreign cook D.his relative
60.The passage is probably taken from ______.
A.a survey report B.a travelling diary C.a local newspaper D.a science magazine
C.配对阅读。左栏是五个人的生活状况,右栏是七个不同国家地区的居住环境,请将生活状况和居住环境进行匹配,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
61.Jack is 24 years old and he comes from America, Now he lives in Japan. But his house is not big and he often sleeps on the floor. 62.Jim is a l6-year-old boy and he likes to read books very much. He will study in Canada next month. So he wants to rent (租) a house there. 63.36-year-old Anne comes from the USA. However, she really likes the Australian lifestyle. Last year, she moved to Australia. Now she lives in Queensland, Australia. 64.Are you thinking of making your home like Germans’ Alice is from France. But her house is just like Germans’ houses. She hopes you can do it like her. 65.Tom’s favorite country is England. When Tom moved to England several months ago, he rented his own apartment. A.In North China, Han people are used to living in Siheyuan. It is a kind of traditional building. B.If you are going to rent a house in Australia, you must first decide where to live. C.Houses in Canada are always expensive, though prices in many other countries fall. It’s not easy to rent a cheap house. D.Italian houses are different in style. They are just as rich as the country’s culture. E.England has many kinds of houses. In large cities, people often live in apartments. F.In a Japanese house, there is so little land to live on, so houses are usually small. G.Most houses in Germany don’t come with kitchens or lights. They are not expensive.
五、短文填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)。
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
successful, story, manage, by, proud, they, but, so, man, who, make, treat
Everyone has his own hero. My favourite Greek hero is Odysseus 66 is the main character in The Odyssey. It’s a famous story which was witten 67 the Greek storteller, Homer.
Odysseus and his friends went from Greece to Troy to fight. After ten years, they won and were very 68 of themselves. Then they set off for home, but on 69 way home, they got lost because of a great storm. While they were travelling, they met many strange people. Most of them wanted to hurt Odysseus and his friends, 70 a few helped them. On an island a very big man with only one eye tried to kill them. During this fight, Odysseus lost many of his friends, but he 71 to get away. After ten more years on the way home, Odysseus got back to his own country alone 72 . However, he looked 73 different that his wife and son failed to recognize him. They didn’t know who he was until Odysseus saved them from some bad 74 .
I like this 75 because it is very interesting and exciting. I also learn from Odysseus that great men never give up, no matter what they face.
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A.回答问题(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整,并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
Harbin is a city in rich history culture, which is located in the northeastern part of China. It’s known for its freezing winters and winter wonderland. It attracts visitors from around the world every year. It broke the record of tourists in the New Year holiday of 2024. Wang Peng “It’s my first time 1o visit Harbin Ice and Snow World. It’s 600,000 square meters. It is the biggest Ice and Snow Theme Park in the world. The ice sculptures (雕像) here are amazing. Some are lively, and some are creative. The subjects of the ice sculpture are various, including history, culture, buildings, animals and plants. They are very excellent works.” Zhao Minwei “I enjoy my stay here very much. It’s a perfect place to taste some delicious food. Such as Harbin sausage, sweet and sour pork. Visitors can enjoy traditional Chinese performances, as well as Russian ballet (芭蕾) and music concerts.” Zhang Li “In winter, the weather in Harbin is much colder than that in Guangdong. So when I planned to have a Harbin winter trip, I bought some coats, shoes, and hats to prevent the cold. But it’s not a good idea to buy white clothes, because it’s hard for others to find you on the road, especially when you play in the snow ground.”
76.What is Harbin famous for
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
77.How big is Harbin Ice and Snow World
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
78.How many subjects are there in ice sculpture
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
79.What can visitors enjoy in Harbin according to Zhao Minwei
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
80.Why does Zhang Li think it is not good to buy white clothes
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
B.书面表达(本题15分)
根据要求完成短文写作,请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。
81.导游是旅行过程中的重要人物,他们不仅仅是带领游客参观景点,更是为游客提供全方位的服务和帮助。请你结合自身的理解,就“我心目中的导游”为主题,写一篇英语短文,内容包括:
作文要求:
1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯,词数80个左右。开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
A tour guide is an important role in travelling. _____________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
2023—2024学年第二学期开学初教学质量检测
九年级英语听力材料及参考答案
一、听说应用
A.听句子。
请根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每小题听两遍。
1.Lucy usually goes to the library to do volunteer work after school.
2.Bill took second place in the 100-meter race.
3.John played in the rain and got quite dirty except his hair.
4.After studying for 40 minutes, you can do some exercise in your chair like raising your leg.
5.The sports meeting began at three o’clock and it lasted two days.
B.听对话。
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
W: Breakfast is ready, Tony.
M: All right, Mum. I’m coming.
听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
W: Your English has improved a lot, how do you learn English
M: I listened to the radio to learn English in the past but now chat with foreigners on the Internet.
听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
W: What’s up, David You look upset.
M: I have been ill for five days, especially cough all day long.
听第四段对话,回答第9小题。
M: Kathy, do you like rock music
W: No, it’s too loud and fast. I like classical music. It makes me relaxed.
听第五段对话,回答第10小题。
M: Helen, who is your hero, Shakespeare or Mark Twain
W: Neither. My favourite hero is Liu Yang, the first woman astronaut in China.
听第六段对话,回答第11—12小题。
W: Hi,Tony, do you know the photo competition next month
M: Of course! I have chosen some nice photos for it.I think I have a chance to win.What about you, Betty
W: I’m also going to enter the competition so I will take some pictures this weekend.
听第七段对话,回答第13—15小题。
M: What hobby did you have when you were in primary school, Maggie
W: I used to like collecting stamps.
M: Then you must have many stamps.
W: Yes, over 60.
M: Do you still collect stamps now
W: No, I collect postcards. I have more than 100 postcards. What about you, Tom
M: I used to play football, but now I like to play basketball.
W: You’re a sports fan.
M: Yes.
C.听短文。
请根据所听内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
Hello, everyone! I’m Bella. I’m glad to share my experience when I first came to China. I moved here from New York five years ago when I was 13 years old.
The first few days were great. Everything was exciting and different. Then, when I went to high school, I found it really hard to make friends. My Chinese wasn't good, which made me shy of speaking with my classmates. I was afraid to start a conversation with others. But I had to try. I tried to talk with my classmates, little by little. Now I have lots of friends and I think it’s really interesting to live in China.
So, don’t worry about your stay here. Just try. I’m sure you’ll soon enjoy your new school life.
D.听填信息。
你将听到一段书评。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
Good morning, everyone. Today is my turn to share a book with you. It’s called Black Beauty written by British writer, Anna Sewell. And the book came out in 1877. The hero is a horse. His name is Beauty. In the book, we can see the world through a horse’s eyes. His first owner raises him with love. But when he grows up, he’s sold. His new owner does very bad things to him, and his life gets hard. My favorite part is the horse’s bravest moment. When his feet touch the first part of the bridge, he feels the danger. He stops and doesn’t move at all, though his owner hurts him angrily. In my opinion, his courage saves the lives of many people. When he makes decisions, he always thinks the needs of people, so he can be trusted. Even though he can’t decide where his life will go, he still manages to be a brave hero all the time. Do you want to read the book Thanks for you listening.
参考答案:
一、听力理解
1—5 CBBCA 6—10 CABBC 11—15 CBCCA 16—20 ABACC
21.1877 22.horse 23.grows 24.bridge 25.courage
26—30 FADEB
二、语法选择
31—35 CBBAB 36—40 BCACA
三、完形填空
41—45 DBACA 46—50 BABCC
四、阅读理解
51—55 CBDCC 56—60 DBBCC 61—65 FCBGE
五、短文填空
66.who 67.by 68.proud 69.heir 70.but
71.managed 72.successfully 73.so 74.men 75.story
题号 得1.5分 得1分
66 who
67 by
68 proud
69 their they/them/theirs
70 but
71 managed manage/manages
72 successfully successful/success
73 so
74 men Man
75 story stories
六、读写综合
76.It’s famous for its freezing winters and winter wonderland./ Its freezing winters and winter wonderland
77.(It’s) 600,000 square meters.
78.There are five./Five.
79.They can enjoy traditional Chinese performances, Russian ballet and music concerts./They can enjoy traditional Chinese performances, as well as Russian ballet and music concerts.
80.Because it’s hard for others to find you on the road (especially when you play in the snow ground).
参考范文:
A tour guide is an important role in travelling. They can not only show tourists around but also help solve many problems for tourists. So what’s a good tour guide like in your mind Here’re my opinions.
First of all, a good tour guide should have a lot of knowledge of geography and history. Besides, these guides can give tourists help when they are in need. Last but not least, a good tour guide should be kind and easy to get on well with.
Being a tour guide also has many advantages, for example, a tour guide can visit places of interest for free. What’s more, a tour guide can make many friends from all over the world.
评分标准:
第一大题 D部分(共5小题,每小题1分)
本题的5个小题主要考查考生听的能力,单词拼写如有大小错误,建议不扣分(专有名词除外)。
第五大题(共10小题,每小题1.5分)
考生所填答案与所给答案一致,或其意思符合短文内容要求且形式正确的答
案给满分;所填答案意思相符但形式有错,每个扣0.5分;意思不符不给分。大小写错误扣0.5分。
第六大题
A.回答问题(共5小题,每小题2分)
1.所写信息准确,语法正确,语义完整,给满分(不管是简短回答还是完整句子回答)。
2.所写答案信息不完整,每题扣1分;出现无关信息,每题扣0.5分。信息错误不给分。
3.所写答案信息准确,语义完整,语法有误,每处扣0.5分。如句首没有大写每处扣0.5分。
4.句子结构错误扣1分。
B.书面表达(1题,共15分)
1、评分原则与方法:
从内容与语言两方面予以分档评分。内容方面要求考生能完整地按写作要点进行表述,要点详略得当、表达合理,词数符合写作要求。语言方面要求学生表达准确连贯、符合逻辑。允许学生合理运用原文句式结构,但不可以照抄原文。如考生把文章所给出的开头部分抄写在答题卡上,不扣分(即使抄写有错误)。
2、内容分与语言分的分配:
内容分:6分
(1)对导游的看法…………………………………………………1分
(2)导游的特点(3个)…………………………………………3分
(3)导游的好处(2个)…………………………………………2分
内容要点完整且词数符合写作要求的作文可以得6分,词数在70词以下的作文在内容分上可酌情扣分
语言分:9分
第一档:8-9分 要求:内容涵盖所有的要点,表达准确,意思连贯,符合逻辑,只有个别语言错误。
第二档:6-7分 要求:内容涵盖绝大多数的要点,表达清楚,意思连贯,符合逻辑,但有少数语言错误。
第三档:4-5分 要求:内容涵盖大部分要点,表达较为清楚、连贯,但有一些语言错误。
第四档:1-3分 要求:内容涵盖部分要点,能写出少数句子,但整体表达不连贯,且语言错误较多。
第五档:0分 空白卷或完全没有相关内容确定语言分档次时要考虑内容的涵盖,每少一个要点语言分降一个档次评分。
注:以上答案及评分标准仅供参考。
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