中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2023-2024学年度小学英语六年级（人教PEP版）
Unit4 Then and now冲刺卷
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
评卷人得分
一、听力题（共40分）
一、（本题10分）听录音，选出句中你所听到的单词或短语。听两遍。
( ) 1. A．light B．right C． night
( ) 2. A．hall B．wall C． all
( ) 3. A．beside B．before C． behind
( ) 4. A．gym B．Jim C． gift
( ) 5. A．go fishing B．go camping C． go cycling
二、本题10分）听录音，补全句子。
1. There were no here twenty .
2. There's a new in my school now.
3. People the Internet.
4. There was no in the days.
5. There is some in the park.
三、（本题10分）听录音，选择正确的选项。
( ) 1. What day is it today
A．Friday. B．Saturday. C． Sunday.
( ) 2. They went to a ______ by bike.
A．park B．farm C． zoo
( ) 3. Wu Binbin could pick the ______.
A．grapes B．apples C． pears
( ) 4. ______ was very strong.
A．Zhang Peng B．John C． Mike
( ) 5. How many children are there
A．Two. B．Three. C． Four.
四、（本题10分）听录音，根据你所听到的内容，在表格中打“√”。
now ten years ago
clean rivers
tall buildings
green trees
buses
cars
bikes
评卷人得分
五、选择题（共10分）
( ) 1.There ______ no computers twenty years ago. ( )
A．were B．was C．is
( ) 2.Mike ______ yesterday. Now he is ______. ( )
A．had a cold; sleeping B．had a cold; sleep C．have a cold; slept
( ) 3.There _______ no computers in our school ten years ago. Now there _______ so many computers. ( )
A．was; are B．were; are C．are; are
( ) 4.There weren’t ______ computers in the Tang dynasty. ( )
A．a B．some C．any
( ) 5.We ______ eat the oranges yesterday, because they were not ready. ( )
A．can’t B．could C．couldn’t
( ) 6.Now David _____ very active in class. ( )
A．is B．was C．are
( ) 7.Linda didn’t like to go cycling _____. ( )
A．now B．before C．next month
( ) 8.There _____ no library or gym in my school ten years ago. ( )
A．are B．was C．were
( ) 9.Wu Binbin ran _____ a cheetah. ( )
A．like B．at C．for
( ) 10.You can _____ on the Internet to get more information about the dinosaur. ( )
A．look up it B．look it up C．look it for
评卷人得分
六、填空题（共10分）
1.She couldn’t (swim) in the river before.
2.My brother (not like) playing football two years ago.
3.We (don’t / didn’t) have a gym before, and there (were / was) no computer rooms.
4.In your two-year-old photo, you (be) so cute.
5.—How about now
—Now, I love to (滑冰) and play (羽毛球).
评卷人得分
七、连词成句（共10分）
1.school, a, There, my, is, new, hall, in, dining (.)
____________________________________________________
2.last, I, a, night, had, dream (.)
____________________________________________________
3.there, many, were, there, people (.)
____________________________________________________
4.summer, like, I, didn’t (.)
____________________________________________________
5.us, about, please, ago, years, tell, your, brother, two (.)
____________________________________________________
评卷人得分
八、补全对话/短文（共10分）
阅读并根据提示，用词的正确形式填空。
I’m Sam. I 21 (go) to my School history room last weekend. Our school 2 (change) a lot. Before there 3 (be) only one small building, there was no 4 and dinning hall in my school. Students 5 (get) up early in the morning. They 30(1分) (see) stars at night on a hill. But now our school is big. There 31(1分) (be) many buildings. I often 32(1分) (read) books in the library. There are many computers in my school. We can 33(1分) (use) the internet now. And my friends like 34(1分) (play) basketball on the playground. We have a lot of fun in the school. I am so proud of it.
评卷人得分
九、阅读理解（共10分）
（1）阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
I like my school very much now, because it is big and beautiful. But five years ago, it was small and dirty (脏的). There was only a small playground then. We couldn’t play football or badminton on it. But now there is a big gym in my school. We can do all kinds of sports in it. Before there weren’t any computers. But now there is a computer room and there are many computers in it. Now there is a big library in my school. I can read books in it.
( ) 1.My school was big and beautiful five years ago. ( )
( ) 2.There is a big gym in my school now. ( )
( ) 3.There were many computers before. ( )
( ) 4.Now I can read books in the library. ( )
( ) 5.I don’t like my school. ( )
（2）Read and choose. 家长开放日当天，Zhang Peng的父母拜访了他的班主任王老师，他们25年前也是王老师的学生。请你读一读他们关于成长话题的谈话，选出正确的选项。
M&D: Nice to meet you, Ms Wang.
Ms Wang: Wow! It’s nice to see you again. You’re all different now!
Dad: Right. Before, I was fat. I didn’t like PE class, and I couldn’t run fast. Now I like sports very much. I often play badminton with Zhang Peng.
Mum: Well. Before, I didn’t like English. But now I’m an English teacher. It’s amazing.
Ms Wang: Great! We are growing older and older, but Zhang Peng is taller and stronger, and the school is getting better and better. There will be more changes in the future.
( ) 1.—According to the talk, which one was Dad 25 years ago ( )
—______
A． B． C．
( ) 2.—Did Mum like English ( )
—______
A．Yes, she did. B．No, she didn’t. C．I don’t know.
( ) 3.—What is Mum’s job ( )
—______
A．She is a doctor. B．She is an engineer. C．She is an English teacher.
( ) 4.—What is the change of Zhang Peng ( )
—______
A．He is taller and stronger. B．He is better and better. C．He is taller and thinner.
( ) 5.—Who are growing older and older in the text ( )
—______
A．Ms Wang. B．Mum and dad. C．Both A and B．
评卷人得分
十、书面表达（共10分）
假设你是Amy，请写一写自己过去与现在的一些变化，要求语句通顺，意思连贯，不少于6句话。
My changes
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
一、 C A B A C
【详解】1. Could you see stars at night
2. Next to them, there is a big dinning hall.
3. I was short and thin before.
4. There was no gym in our school in my time.
5. I go cycling every weekend.
二、 gyms years ago dining hall couldn't use computer old grass
【详解】1. There were no gyms here twenty years ago.
2. There's a new dining hall in my school now.
3. People couldn't use the Internet.
4. There was no computer in the old days.
5. There is some grass in the park.
三、 C B B A C
【详解】听力原文：It was Saturday yesterday. Amy and her classmates went to a farm by bike. Wu Binbin was tall he could pick the apples. Zhang Peng was very strong. He carried a basket of apples. Mike was excited. He picked some grapes. They were a little sour. Everyone was very happy.
【点睛】
四、
now ten years ago
clean rivers √
tall buildings √
green trees √
buses √
cars √
bikes √
【详解】Look! This is my hometown. There are clean rivers now. There are many tall buildings now. There are many buses and cars now. But ten years ago there were no clean rivers. There were many green trees. There were many bikes, too.
五、1．A
【详解】句意：20年前没有电脑。本题考查there be句型。A是(are的过去式)，B是(am/is的过去式)，C是。there be句型be动词就近原则，靠近be的是computers，be用are；twenty years ago是过去时的标志，用are的过去式were，故选A。
2．A
【详解】句意：迈克昨天感冒了。现在他在睡觉。本题考查动词的形式，由yesterday可知题干第一句为一般过去时，其后动词用动词的过去式，have a cold感冒，过去式为had a cold；由Now可知题干第二句为现在进行时，其结构为主语＋be动词＋动词的现在分词形式，故选A。
3．B
【详解】句意：十年前我们学校没有电脑。现在有很多的电脑。本题考查there be句式和时态辨析。第一句由ten years ago可知是一般过去时，be动词用过去式，computers是复数，be动词用复数形式were；第二句由Now可知是一般现在时，computers是复数，be动词用are。故选B。
4．C
【详解】句意：在唐朝没有电脑。本题考查不定代词。A一，B一些，C任何数量。a后接单数可数名词，computers是复数，排除A。some用于肯定句，any用于否定句或疑问句。该句是否定句，用any，排除B。故选C。
5．C
【详解】句意：昨天我们没能吃橘子，因为它们还没熟。本题考查情态动词。根据yesterday可知句子是一般过去时，情态动词用can的过去式could，排除A选项；根据句意可知C选项符合题意，排除B选项。故选C。
6．A
【详解】句意：现在大卫在课堂上非常活跃。本题考查be动词和时态辨析。根据now可知句子是一般现在时，主语David是第三人称单数，be动词用is，故选A。
7．B
【详解】句意：琳达以前不喜欢骑自行车。本题考查时间副词。A现在，一般现在时和现在进行时的标志词；B以前，一般过去时的标志词；C下个月，一般过去时的标志词。根据didn’t可知句子是一般过去时，故选B。
8．B
【详解】句意：十年前我的学校没有图书馆和体育馆。本题考查there be句型的就近原则。ten years ago十年前，是一般过去时的标志词，library是可数名词单数，be用is的过去式was，故选B。
9．A
【详解】句意：吴彬彬像猎豹一样奔跑。本题考查介词辨析。A像，B在，C为，like符合句意，故选A。
10．B
【详解】句意：你可以在网上查到更多关于恐龙的信息。本题考查动词短语，look up查找，look for寻找，look up符合句意，代词放中间，故选B。
六、1．swim
【详解】句意：她以前不会在河里游泳。本题考查动词的形式。couldn’t后跟动词原形，故答案为swim。
2．didn’t like
【详解】句意：我哥哥/弟弟两年前不喜欢踢足球。本题考查助动词。two years ago两年前，是一般过去时的标志词，助动词用did，did not的缩写是didn’t，后跟动词原形，故答案为didn’t like。
3． didn’t were
【详解】句意：我们以前没有体育馆，也没有电脑室。本题考查时态辨析和there be句式。根据before可知句子是一般过去时，助动词用didn’t；第二句是there be句式，computer rooms是复数，be用词用are的过去式were。故答案为didn’t；were。
4．were
【详解】句意：在你两岁的照片中，你是如此的可爱。本题考查be动词。根据句意可知句子是一般过去时，主语是you，be用are的过去式were，故答案为were。
5． ice-skate badminton
【详解】句意：—现在怎么样？—现在，我喜欢滑冰和打羽毛球。本题考查动词的形式和动词短语。喜欢干某事love to do/doing sth，滑冰ice-skate，and连接同级，第一空填动词原形，打羽毛球play badminton。故答案为ice-skate，badminton。
七、1．There is a new dining hall in my school.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。in my school在我的学校里，a一个，There is有，new新的，dining hall餐厅，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是there be句型，根据词义连成句子：我的学校有一个新的餐厅。故答案为There is a new dining hall in my school.
2．I had a dream last night.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。last night昨晚，I我，had a dream做了一个梦，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我昨晚做了一个梦。故答案为I had a dream last night.
3．There were many people there.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。there were有，many很多，there那里，people人，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是there be句型，根据词义连成句子：那里有很多人。故答案为There were many people there.
4．I didn’t like summer.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。summer夏天，like喜欢，I我，didn’t没有，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我不喜欢夏天。故答案为I didn’t like summer.
5．Please tell us about your brother two years ago.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。us我们，about关于，please请，two years ago两年前，tell告诉，your你的，brother哥哥/弟弟，根据所给所给句号和单词，可知句子是祈使句，根据词义连成句子：请告诉我们两年前你哥哥/弟弟的情况。故答案为Please tell us about your brother two years ago.
八、1．went 2．changed 3．was 4．gym 5．got 6．saw 7．are 8．read 9．use 10．playing/to play
【导语】本文讲述了萨姆学校的今昔对比。
1．句意：上周末我去了我们学校的历史室。last weekend是一般过去时的标志词，谓语动词用过去式，go的过去式为went，故答案为went。
2．句意：我们的学校变化很大。根据上句可知时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，change的过去式为changed，故答案为changed。
3．句意：我的学校以前只有一个小建筑，没有体育馆和餐厅。one small building为单数，be动词用is，根据上文可知时态为一般过去时，is的过去式为was，故答案为was。
4．句意：我的学校以前只有一个小建筑，没有体育馆和餐厅。根据图片可知为体育馆，译为gym，there was后跟单数，故答案为gym。
5．句意：学生早晨很早起床。动词短语get up起床，根据上文可知时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，get的过去式为got，故答案为got。
6．句意：晚上他们在山上看星星。根据上文可知时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，see的过去式为saw，故答案为saw。
7．句意：有很多建筑物。now是一般现在时的时间标志，many buildings为复数，be动词用are，故答案为are。
8．句意：我经常在图书馆读书。根据上文可知时态为一般现在时，主语I后用动词原形read，故答案为read。
9．句意：现在我们能用网络。can后加动词原形use，故答案为use。
10．句意：并且我的朋友们喜欢在操场打篮球。谓语动词like后跟动名词或动词不定式，play的动名词为playing，故答案为playing/to play。
九、（1）1．F 2．T 3．F 4．T 5．F
【导语】本文介绍了作者学校的以前和现在。
1．句意：五年前，我的学校又大又漂亮。根据“But five years ago, it was small and dirty (脏的).”，可知五年前，作者的学校又小又脏，故答案为F。
2．句意：现在我的学校里有一个大体育馆。根据“But now there is a big gym in my school.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
3．句意：以前有很多电脑。根据“Before there weren’t any computers.”，可知以前没有电脑，故答案为F。
4．句意：现在我可以在图书馆看书了。根据“Now there is a big library in my school. I can read books in it.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
5．句意：我不喜欢我的学校。根据“I like my school very much now, because it is big and beautiful.”，可知作者喜欢自己的学校，故答案为F。
（2）1．B 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．C
【导语】本文是关于Zhang Peng的父母和王老师谈论25年来的变化。
1．问句句意：根据谈话，哪一张图片是25年前的爸爸？根据原文“Before, I was fat. I didn’t like PE class, and I couldn’t run fast.”可知以前我很胖，不喜欢体育课并且跑不快。排除AC，故选B。
2．问句句意：妈妈喜欢英语吗？根据原文“Before, I didn’t like English.”可知以前我不喜欢英语。A是的，她喜欢；B不，她不喜欢；C我不知道，故选B。
3．问句句意：妈妈的工作是什么？根据原文“But now I’m an English teacher.”可知现在我是一名英语老师。A她是一名医生；B她是一名工程师；C她是一名英语老师，故选C。
4．问句句意：Zhang Peng的变化是什么？根据原文“We are growing older and older, but Zhang Peng is taller and stronger, and the school is getting better and better.”可知我们越来越老，但是张鹏更高更强壮，学校也变得越来越好。A他更高更强壮；B他越来越好；C他更高更瘦，故选A。
5．问句句意：在文中，谁越来越老？根据原文“We are growing older and older, but Zhang Peng is taller and stronger, and the school is getting better and better.”可知我们越来越老，但是张鹏更高更强壮，学校也变得越来越好。A王老师；B妈妈和爸爸；C选项AB都是，故选C。
十、范文：
My changes
Hello, I’m Amy. Before, I had short hair. I was quiet. I couldn’t go cycling. And I didn’t like winter. But now I have long hair. I am active in class. I go cycling every day. And I like winter. Because I love to ice-skate.
【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求以“My changes”为题，写一篇短文。然后再阐述自己过去与现在的一些变化。注意文章为一般现在时态和一般过去时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：before以前，now现在，quiet安静的，active活跃的，go cycling骑自行车，ice-skate滑冰
参考句型：Hello, I’m …； Before, I …；I was/couldn’t …； And I didn’t like …；But now I have ...；I am ...；And I like ...；Because I ...
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