2024年中考英语人教版一轮复习基础梳理 学案 九年级全册 Units 7-8

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名称 2024年中考英语人教版一轮复习基础梳理 学案 九年级全册 Units 7-8
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科目 英语
更新时间 2024-03-11 21:25:58

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Units 7-8
Unit 7
※要求掌握的单词及用法
1.n.证;证件license(=licence)
★驾照driver’s licence
2.n.安全;安全性safety
3.v.冒烟;吸烟 n.烟smoke
4.adj.极小的;微小的tiny
5.v.& n.哭;叫喊cry
6.n.田野;场地field
熟词生义:n.领域 Nowadays China has made great achievements in many fields.We really take pride in our amazing China. 山西中考 如今,中国已在许多领域取得了巨大成就。我们真的为我们了不起的中国感到骄傲。
7.n.& v.拥抱;搂抱hug
★给某人一个拥抱give sb. a hug
★拥抱某人hug sb.
8.v.举起;抬高;n.电梯;搭便车lift
★举起某人lift sb. up
★让某人搭便车give sb. a lift
9.adv.严重地;差;非常badly
10.adj.很坏的;讨厌的awful
11.v.& n.感到遗憾;懊悔regret
→(过去式/过去分词)regretted
★后悔做某事regret doing sth.
12.n.诗;韵文poem
13.n.社区;社团community
14.n.机会;可能性chance
15.v.教育;教导educate
→(n.)教育education
→(adj.)有教育意义的educational
16.v.完成(困难的事);应付(困难局面) manage
★管理自己的生活manage one’s own life
★设法完成某事manage to do sth.
17.n.社会society
18.v.& n.支持support
熟词生义:v.供养 We have three children to support. 我们要供养三个孩子。
19.v.进来;进去enter
熟词生义:v.报名参加 I entered the 100 meters,400 meters and high jump for older boys during the sports meeting.(贵阳中考) 在运动会期间,我参加了男子100米、400米和跳高比赛。
20.n.选择;挑选choice
→(v.)选择choose
★别无选择只好做某事have no choice but to do sth.
※要求理解的单词
part-time adj.& adv.兼职(的)
pierce v.扎;刺破;穿透
earring n.耳环;耳饰
flash n.闪光灯;闪光 v.闪耀;闪光
teen n.(13至19岁之间的)青少年
※要求掌握的短语
允许某人做某事allow sb. to do sth.
打耳洞get ears pierced
对做某事感到兴奋be excited about doing sth.
回嘴;顶嘴talk back
给某人唱歌sing to sb.
咳嗽得厉害cough badly
西方国家Western countries
避免接近;远离keep...away from
自己做决定make one’s own decision
实现梦想achieve one’s dream
不反对(做)某事have nothing against (doing) sth.
进入大学enter university
挡……的路;妨碍get in the way of
对……是认真的be serious about
练习做某事practice doing sth.
关心某人care about sb.
Unit 8
※要求掌握的单词及用法
1.adj.& pron.谁的;(特指)那个人的whose
2.n.卡车;货车truck
3.n.野餐picnic
★野餐时at the picnic
★举行野餐have a picnic
★去野餐go to a picnic
4.n.兔;野兔rabbit
5.v.出席;参加attend
★参加音乐会attend the concert
6.adj.贵重的;很有用的;宝贵的valuable
→(n.)价值value
7.adj.粉红色的 n.粉红色pink
8.pron.任何人anybody
9.n.声音;噪音noise
★制造噪音make noises/a noise
★噪音污染noise pollution
10.n.男警察policeman
→(复数)policemen
11.n.狼wolf
→(复数)wolves
12.n.实验室laboratory
13.n.外套;外衣coat
14.adj.困倦的;瞌睡的sleepy
→(v.)睡觉sleep
→(adj.)睡着的asleep
15.v.着陆;降落land
16.n.西服;套装;v.适合suit
17.v.表示;表达express
18.n.圆圈;v.圈出circle
19.大不列颠Britain(=Great Britain)
20.v.接待;接受;收到receive
★收到某人的来信receive a letter from sb.
21.n.领导;领袖leader
22.adj.医疗的;医学的medical
→(n.)医学;药medicine
23.n.目的;目标purpose
★……的目的the purpose of
★故意地on purpose
24.v.阻止;阻挠prevent
★预防疾病prevent illness
★阻止某人做某事prevent sb. from doing sth.
25.n.精力;力量energy
→(adj.)精力充沛的energetic
★充满精力be full of energy
26.n.位置;地方position
27.n.胜利;成功victory
28.n.敌人;仇人enemy
29.n.一段时间;时期period
※要求理解的单词
happening n.事件;发生的事情(常指不寻常的)
uneasy adj.担心的;不安的
outdoors adv.在户外;在野外
alien n.外星人
mystery n.奥秘;神秘事物
historian n.历史学家;史学工作者
temple n.庙宇;寺院;圣殿
midsummer n.仲夏;中夏
burial n.埋葬;安葬
honor v.尊重;表示敬意 n.荣幸;荣誉
ancestor n.祖宗;祖先
※要求掌握的短语
属于belong to
拾起pick up
追逐;追赶run after
逃走run away
跑步锻炼run for exercise
在空中in the sky
同时;一起at the same time
指出point out
考点1 regret的用法
原文再现
·I regret talking back,not listening to Mom.(九年级全一册第51页3a)
考点归纳
考点即练
1.I regret to tell(tell) you that you fail this time.But you can have another try next month.
2.I regret telling(tell) Tom the truth and now he is very sad.
考点2 辨析attend,join与take part in
原文再现
·I attended a concert yesterday so it might still be in the music hall.(九年级全一册第58页2d)
考点归纳
单词 用法 例句
attend 指参加会议、典礼,去上学、听课、听报告等。常用词组:attend a meeting,attend school He’ll attend an important meeting tomorrow.他明天要参加一场重要的会议。
join 指加入某个党派、团体组织等,成为其成员之一 When did your brother join the army 你哥哥什么时候参军的?
指和某人一起做某事,其结构为join sb. in (doing) sth. Will you join us in the discussion?你会参与我们的讨论吗?
take part in 指参加某一群体性活动并在其中起积极作用。take an active part in表示“积极参加” How many countries took part in the World Cup 有多少个国家参加了这次世界杯?
考点即练
选词填空
1.Members of the public joined the search for the missing boy.
2.We are happy that we can take part in after-class activities that we are interested in.
3.Though Mr.Wang was quite busy,he still attended his daughter’s graduation ceremony.