(共16张PPT)
Unit 1 A new start
分层跟踪检测(三)Developing ideas & Presenting ideas & Reflection
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
A 级 必备知识基础练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Can you be a little more (具体) in your instructions
2.I (认为) this was private business,just between you and me.
3.These tennis shoes are designed for comfort and (表演).
4.The extra money could be spent on (改善) public transport.
5.I remembered seeing her in unattractive clothes,but now she is p about her clothes.
specific
figured
performance
improving
particular
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
6.There’s always a wide s of delicious food.
7.Children of this age enjoy books with simple stories and simple rhymes they can m .
8.The conference is a good place to share information and e ideas.
selection
memorise
exchange
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Ⅱ.短语填空
deal with,around the corner,go all out,refer to,look forward to,at the sight of, for sure,in particular
1. the picture I thought of my childhood.
2.Your dream will come true as long as you do your best.
3.The final exam is just ,so I have to study hard.
4.Your diet affects the health of your spine because many vitamins are necessary for bones and nerves, ,vitamin B.
At the sight of
for sure
around the corner
in particular
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
deal with,around the corner,go all out,refer to,look forward to,at the sight of, for sure,in particular
5.We all the day when the scientists can discover more secrets of the universe.
6.What I laughingly as my garden is a corner lot by our postage-stamp size house.
7.The council has failed to the problem of homeless people in the city.
8.After the earthquake,the rescuers to save the victims,provide psychological counseling and donate money and materials.
look forward to
refer to
deal with
went all out
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Ⅲ.单句写作
1.我知道你曾经参加过机器人大赛,并且获了奖,因此你肯定积累了大量的经验。
I know you once participated in a robotic competition and won the award,so you _________ _________ _____________ a large quantity of experience.
2.看她的表现就像根本没有发生过什么大事似的。
She behaved for all the world _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ .
must have accumulated
as if nothing unusual
had happened
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
3.在参观完实验室之后,我们被带到了一个大厅里。
_________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________,we were led into a big hall.
4.他交了很多网友,因此不能把全部时间用在学业上。
He has made _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ he can’t spend all his time on his studies.
5.她让我明白我们的路已经走到了尽头。
She made me understand that our journey _________ _________ _________ _________ _________.
Having been shown around the lab
so many net friends that
had come to
an end
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
B 级 能力素养提升练
Ⅳ.应用文写作
(2023广西南宁高一阶段练习)
假如你是李华,你于3月7日参加了学生会组织的植树活动。请根据以下要点写一篇英文日记记述该活动。内容包括:
1.活动组织(参加人员、时间、地点);
2.植树过程;
3.个人感受。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.请在相应位置作答。
参考词汇:树苗 seedling
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Sunday 7 March Fine
Today witnessed a rewarding activity—Tree Planting organized by the Student Union of our school.
Early in the morning,my classmates and I headed for a hill nearby with tools and seedlings.On our arrival,we got down to working together as planned. Some dug the pits and put seedlings in,some filled the pits with earth,and others watered them.Through our joint efforts the hillside was lined with rows of seedlings,bathed in the sunshine.
Exhausted as we were,we tasted the joy of labor.
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Ⅴ.读后续写
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
In the beautiful city of San Francisco,the flowers were blooming,the sun was shining,and the birds were singing their beautiful songs.In a nearby basketball stadium,there was a basketball championship going on.Jesse,like his elder brother Timmy,was one of the best in the competition;he scored most of his team’s points,but his team did not like that.Jesse never passed the ball.His coach always told him that it was a team game and not a one-man show.
“Jesse,pass the ball more,” insisted Coach Tyler.
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
“Coach,I am good;I can win this whole tournament by myself if I want to,” responded Jesse.
“Jesse,you need to learn to respect the game!” said Coach Tyler.
“I don’t need to respect anything,” said Jesse.
“Okay then,and I don’t need you in my team,Jesse.Get out of here!” said Coach Tyler.
“Fine!” replied Jesse angrily.
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
At school,Jesse’s friends,Zack and De’Aaron,were trying to calm down Jesse,who was still angry about what happened the previous day.Jesse was usually good in school,but after he was kicked out of the team,his attitude changed.He started doing poorly;he got in trouble and failed classes.Jesse tried to join other basketball teams,but he could not because their list was filled or he was too young or too old.Finally,Jesse was recommended for a team by Zack.
“Thanks,” said Jesse happily.
“No problem,Jesse,” responded Zack.Five months later...
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Jesse started passing the ball more,but he still averaged 26.4 points per game.Jesse enjoyed how he played,but he did not like that he was coming off the bench.Jesse proved that he was a star on the court,but still the coach said that he was better coming off the bench.“Coach,I think I have shown that I can start next game,”said Jesse calmly.“No,Jesse,you are not good.” responded the coach.“But...” said Jesse before the coach interrupted him.“No,Jesse!”Jesse started getting mad.“Coach,you need to start me.I’m the best in this team,” said Jesse arrogantly(傲慢地).“Jesse,how about just leaving ”bellowed(吼叫) the coach.
注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式作答。
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Jesse left._____________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Jesse went back to the stadium.____________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Jesse left.He went home as mad as a hungry baby.When he got home,his elder brother Timmy asked him what was wrong.“The coach won’t let me start the next game,” responded Jesse.“Why don’t you go back to your old team ” asked Timmy.“I got kicked out because I got too angry,” said Jesse disappointedly.“Then change!You need to learn how to respect the game.Start passing the ball,” answered Timmy.
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Jesse went back to the stadium.He saw Coach Tyler and told him everything that had happened.“Coach,I have learned to respect the game of basketball. Could you please let me back in the team ” requested Jesse.Jesse returned to the game of basketball,and he led his team to the national championship.“You see,Jesse,you have led us to the championship and earned my respect,” said Coach Tyler.“Thanks,Coach,” responded Jesse.(共34张PPT)
Unit 1 A new start
分层跟踪检测(一)Starting out & Understanding ideas
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
A 级 必备知识基础练
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.You’ll have to play better than that if you really want to make an
(impress).
2.In any negotiation,if you convey your (eager) for something,you will lose your bargaining power.
3.To my (embarrass),the actor refused to answer my question.
4.She took deep breath and sat up with great effort.
5.Guests (panic) and screamed when the bomb exploded.
impression
eagerness
embarrassment
a
panicked
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
6.Secret Garden is a (collect) of black-and-white drawings you can fill with color.
7.When preparing for the English speech contest,I found it very __________ (challenge) to collect information.
8.Can you give us a detailed (describe) of the contents of your lost wallet
9.If you want to be good public speakers,you’d better speak clearly and
(confidence).
10.Many animal welfare (organise) provide care and adoption services for homeless animals.
collection
challenging
description
confidently
organisations
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Ⅱ.短语填空
get into a panic,out of breath,be impressed by,turn around,one by one,have butterflies in one’s stomach,depend on,get to know,keep calm,make the most of
1.We the newspapers for information about what is happening.
2.He ,and I recognised him as a former classmate.
3.I when I gave a speech in front of many people.
depend on
turned around
had butterflies in my stomach
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
get into a panic,out of breath,be impressed by,turn around,one by one,have butterflies in one’s stomach,depend on,get to know,keep calm,make the most of
4.It was difficult to her because she always kept everyone at a distance.
5.She has done her best to but finds herself trembling with tension.
6.I when I found the door was locked.
7.With so many opportunities in China,you’d better them!
get to know
keep calm
got into a panic
make the most of
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
get into a panic,out of breath,be impressed by,turn around,one by one,have butterflies in one’s stomach,depend on,get to know,keep calm,make the most of
8.This paper will deal with the following three questions .
9.When I got to the top of the hill,I was quite and had to stop to have a rest.
10.I the efficiency with which she handled the crisis.
one by one
out of breath
was impressed by
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Ⅲ.单句写作
1.我第一次听说斯蒂芬·霍金的故事时,就被他对研究的奉献精神所感动。
________ ________ ________ ________ of Stephen Hawking for the first time,I was moved by his devotion to the research.
2.你要与你的新同学们分享哪些学习方法
What learning methods do you want to ________ ________ ________ ________ ____________
3.对于他们的其他问题,我说我太累了,不想说话。
To their further questions,I answered that I was ________ ________ ________ ________ .
Hearing of the story
share with your
new classmates
too tired to
speak
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
4.杰克正在实验室里工作,这时突然停电了。
Jack ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ the power cut occurred.
5.看到她的儿子时她非常激动,眼泪汪汪地感谢了我们。
When she saw her son,she was very excited and thanked us ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ .
was working in the lab when
with
tears in her eyes
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
B 级 能力素养提升练
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
(2023山东济南高一期中)
Does your child love high-tech,writing or specialty arts Attending a summer camp with this focus is a perfect way for them to explore and to experience. Look through our selection and find the perfect fit for your child.
ID Tech Summer Camp
We’re trusted and hosted by the world’s top learning organizations.The right instructor changes everything.With personalized learning,your child will
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
progress at their own pace.Your child can level up to Grade 10,standing out to colleges and future workers.We can’t wait to welcome your child to our community of 500,000+students.
Summer Academic Youth Programs
Summer is the perfect time for pre-college students to explore their career interests.Our programs provide opportunities for students to experience college life while expanding their knowledge and exploring their interests. There are many opportunities including overnight camps and class credit opportunities.
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Independent Lake Camp
It is an overnight summer camp offering impressive activities due to our quality facilities(设备),and talented staff.Started as a non-traditional summer camp,we focus on promoting creativity within each camper and the community and developing individual growth with our personalized scheduling — each camper chooses their own activities.
Virtual Live Creative Writing Camp
Creative writing is taught live online by experienced teachers.Great for ages 7+and divided into age-based groups,this camp has a limited class size so students can learn fun new skills.Videos will be made available to all creative writing campers.So with several camps to attend,your child will never miss a beat!
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了关于高科技、写作或专业艺术的探索和体验的夏令营。
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
1.Who will be interested in Summer Academic Youth Programs
A.Graduates looking for jobs.
B.Students to level up credits.
C.Learners to have academic courses.
D.High schoolers expecting college life.
答案 D
解析 细节理解题。根据Summer Academic Youth Programs下的介绍可知,期待大学生活的高中生会对Summer Academic Youth Programs感兴趣。
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
2.What do ID Tech Summer Camp and Independent Lake Camp have in common
A.They make arrangements for work.
B.They include overnight activities.
C.They offer personalized learning.
D.They improve personal creativity.
答案 C
解析 推理判断题。根据ID Tech Summer Camp的介绍“With personalized learning,...(通过个性化的学习,……)”以及Independent Lake Camp下的描述“...with our personalized scheduling(通过我们的个性化日程)”可知,两者的共同之处是提供个性化的学习。
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
3.Which camp best suits children with busy summer schedules
A.ID Tech Summer Camp.
B.Independent Lake Camp.
C.Virtual Live Creative Writing Camp.
D.Summer Academic Youth Programs.
答案 C
解析 推理判断题。根据Virtual Live Creative Writing Camp下面的介绍可知,Virtual Live Creative Writing Camp最适合暑期安排繁忙的孩子。
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
B
What a day!I started my new school this morning and had the best time.I made lots of new friends and really liked my teachers.I was nervous the night before,but I had no reason to be.Everyone was so friendly and polite.They made me feel at ease.It seemed that I’d been at the school for a hundred years!
The day started very early at 7:00 am.I had my breakfast downstairs with my mum.She could tell that I was very nervous.Mum kept asking me what was wrong.She told me I had nothing to worry about and that everyone was going to love me.If they didn’t love me,Mum said she would send them her way for a good talking to,I couldn’t stop laughing.
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
My mum dropped me off at the school gate about five minutes before the bell.A little blonde girl got dropped off at the same time and started waving at me.She ran over and told me her name was Abigail.She was very nice and we became close straight away.We spent all morning together and began to talk to another girl called Stacey.The three of us sat together in class all day and we even made our way home together!It went so quickly.Our teacher told us that tomorrow we would really start learning and developing new skills.
I couldn’t wait until tomorrow and thought that I was really going to enjoy my time at my new school.I only hoped that my new friends would feel the same way too.
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者第一天上学的具体情况和上学前一天晚上的紧张状态。
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
4.How did the author feel the night before her new school
A.Tired. B.Excited.
C.Worried. D.Relaxed.
答案 C
解析 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“I was nervous the night before”可知,作者的心情是紧张、担心的。故选C项。
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
5.What did the author think of her mother’s advice
A.Clear. B.Funny.
C.Reasonable. D.Excellent.
答案 B
解析 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“I couldn’t stop laughing.”可知,作者觉得妈妈的话很搞笑。故选B项。
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
6.What happened to the author’s first day of school
A.She met many nice people.
B.She had a hurried breakfast.
C.She learned some new skills.
D.She arrived at school very early.
答案 A
解析 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“I made lots of new friends and really liked my teachers.”可知,作者第一天遇到了很多善良的人。故选A项。
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
7.What can we infer about Abigail
A.She disliked Stacey.
B.She was shy and quiet.
C.She got on well with the author.
D.She was an old friend of the author.
答案 C
解析 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“She was very nice and we became close straight away.”可知,Abigail和作者相处得很好。故选C项。
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
C
In America,when the eighth graders leave the middle school,they are often worried about moving to the high school.It is a hard time for them,but it can be an exciting one as well.To make it easier,students need to get familiar with their school.
Even though they’ve done this already in the middle school,it’s still important to find where their classrooms are.Most schools take students to the high school for a visit at the end of their eighth-grade year.And,most schools also have a freshman speech for parents and students before the first year begins.Sometimes the main office will give away a map of the school.This can help students and parents to find different places in the school.
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
One way to know your high school more and make new friends is to join a club or play a sport.Schools often offer chances to join different clubs and sports.Fall activities begin in August before the first day of school.If you are not interested in sports,there are clubs for any interest,such as drama,dance, chess,photography,community service,etc.These clubs allow students from different grades.By joining an activity,students can find new friendships,not to mention improving their chances in future college applications(申请).The school office will have a list of activities offered at the school and information on how to join them.
What’s more,to have a great start to a high school year,students can write down some of their worries,and ask for help from teachers and school workers.
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。在美国,当八年级的学生离开初中时,他们通常对进入高中表现得比较紧张。文章介绍了让高中新生尽快适应高中生活的几点建议。
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
8.According to the text,most students feel when entering the high school.
A.excited B.nervous
C.lonely D.disappointed
答案 B
解析 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“In America,when the eighth graders leave the middle school,they are often worried about moving to the high school.”可知,在美国,当八年级的学生初中毕业时,他们通常对进入高中这件事产生紧张情绪,故选B项。
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
9.When do many schools take students to visit their new high school
A.At the end of their eighth-grade year.
B.Right after the high school year starts.
C.At the beginning of the new term in the high school.
D.Before the eighth-grade year starts.
答案 A
解析 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Most schools take students to the high school for a visit at the end of their eighth-grade year.”可知,大多数学校让学生在八年级末来参观高中,故选A项。
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
10.Which of the following is TRUE about the school clubs
A.There are fewer students from higher grades in the school clubs.
B.The school clubs in high school only welcome sports fans.
C.Summer activities begin before school starts.
D.The school office can help new students join school clubs.
答案 D
解析 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“One way to know your high school more and make...different clubs and sports.”以及第三段最后一句可知,学校为学生提供参加俱乐部和体育活动的机会来结识新朋友,故选D项。
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
11.What is the purpose of this text
A.To give advice to new high school students.
B.To introduce new schools.
C.To give the teachers some advice.
D.To tell the new students how to learn in high school.
答案 A
解析 推理判断题。根据文章内容,特别是最后一段可知,为了在高中能有一个好的开端,高中新生可以向老师和学校工作人员寻求帮助。由此可知,这篇文章的目的是向高中新生提供建议,故选A项。
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Ⅴ.七选五
Advice on how to help you beat test stress
Studying for your tests at school can sometimes make you feel a bit stressed or worried,so we’ve put together some top advice to help you feel calmer and more confident.
Don’t compare yourself to your friends.Everyone learns things differently and some people find things easier than others.Choose a revision plan that works best for you.If your friends are different,then that’s fine. 1
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
If you are feeling stressed,talk to someone.It could be a friend,a teacher or your family.Don’t feel as if you’re letting people down by admitting you are feeling stressed. 2 They will hopefully help you to feel better.
Try to take regular breaks during your revision.Taking your mind off things will help give your brain time to deal with all the information you are learning. 3 You could go for a walk or even just close your eyes and relax for a few minutes.
4 It’s important to try to eat well and get lots of sleep during the lead-up to a test.If you don’t give your mind a rest or give your body the right energy,it might not work as well as it could.
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Doing exercise really helps!Whether you are playing football,going for a walk or a run,dancing,or even just riding your bike,exercise can really help to take your mind off things. 5
A.Get plenty of sleep.
B.Look after your body.
C.You could even bring a friend to talk about the exam.
D.They will be happy if you share your feelings with them.
E.So switch off your phone or get a drink from the kitchen.
F.It could help you stay focused and give you more energy.
G.What works well for one person might not work well for another.
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了战胜考试压力的几点建议。
1.G 根据上句“Choose a revision plan that works best for you.If your friends are different,then that’s fine.”可知,每个人的复习计划不一定要相同,别人的方法不一定适合你。因此G项(适合这个人的不一定适合另外的人)符合语境。故选G项。
2.D 根据下句“They will hopefully help you to feel better.”可知,你要和他们分享你的感受。他们了解了你的状况,才会帮助你。因此D项(他们将会很高兴分享你的感受)符合语境。故选D项。
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
3.E 根据上句“Taking your mind off things will help give your brain time to deal with all the information you are learning.”可知,要学会适当的放松,这有助于调节大脑。因此E项(因此关掉手机,从厨房拿一杯饮料)符合语境,故选E项。
4.B 根据下句“It’s important to try to eat well and get lots of sleep during the lead-up to a test.”可知,考试期间,要注意饮食和休息。空格处是本段主题句。因此B项(照顾好你的身体)符合语境。故选B项。
5.F 根据上文“exercise can really help to take your mind off things.”可知,此处讲锻炼的好处。因此F项(它能帮助你集中精力,给你更多的能量)符合语境。故选F项。(共23张PPT)
Unit 1 A new start
分层跟踪检测(二)Using language
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
A 级 必备知识基础练
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.They became experienced finding underground springs.
2.She was (intelligence) but suffered from a lack of ambition.
3.The sun came from behind the clouds late in the afternoon.
4.Lanterns of (vary) shapes and sizes are hung in the streets,attracting countless visitors.
5.You will surely pass your exams if you really apply yourself your work.
in/at
intelligent
out
various
to
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
6.Despite the fact that she was wearing a seat belt,she was thrown _________ (sharp) forward.
7.We should give this project every support so that it may be completed
schedule.
8.The organisation is running on a purely (volunteer) basis.
sharply
on
voluntary
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Ⅱ.短语填空
make notes of,turn to,take up,care for,play a part in,take part in,come along, care about
1.He the competition for the glory of the school.
2. how much money you spend on the trip.
3.All these factors the origins of the crisis.
4.I was on my own and these fellows towards me.
took part in
Make notes of
played a part in
came along
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
make notes of,turn to,take up,care for,play a part in,take part in,come along, care about
5.I the very end of the book,to read the final words.
6.She a novel to read,but could not concentrate.
7.The only thing he seems to is money.
8.The woman,who needs constant attention, by relatives.
turned to
took up
care about
is cared for
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Ⅲ.语法专练
用基本句子结构翻译下列句子,然后合并成一篇语句通顺的短文。
1.爬山是一种很好的运动。(主+系+表)
2.爬山有益于健康。(主+系+表)
3.今天我和一些同学去爬西山。(主+谓+宾+状)
Climbing is a good sport.
Climbing is beneficial to our health.
Some classmates and I went to climb the West Hill today.
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
4.我们是乘出租车去那儿的。(主+谓+状)
5.我们大约在早上八点到达那里。(主+谓+状)
6.有许多游客已经在爬山了。(主+谓)
7.我们很兴奋。(主+系+表)
We got there by taxi.
We got there at about 8 o’clock in the morning.
Lots of tourists had been climbing.
We were excited.
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
8.我们一刻没耽搁就开始爬山。(主+谓+宾+状)
9.我们的班长给了我很大的帮助。(主+谓+间宾+直宾)
10.我是唯一的女孩。(主+系+表)
11.我们中午到达山顶。(主+谓+宾+状)
We began to climb the mountain without any delay.
Our monitor offered me a lot of help.
I was the only girl.
We got to the top of the mountain at noon.
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
12.我们虽然疲劳但很高兴。(主+系+表)
13.山顶的美景让我们忘记了疲劳。(主+谓+宾+宾补)
We felt tired but happy.
The beautiful scenery at the top of the hill made us forget our tiredness.
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
连句成文
Climbing is a good sport,which is beneficial to our health.Some classmates and I went to climb the West Hill today.When we got there by taxi at about 8 o’clock in the morning,lots of tourists had been climbing.We were so excited that we began to climb without any delay,during which our monitor,offered me,the only girl,a lot of help.After we got to the top at noon,tired but happy, the beautiful scenery made us forget our tiredness.
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
B 级 能力素养提升练
Ⅳ.完形填空
(2023安徽池州高一练习)
It was a cold,wet day on June 6,when 14-year-old Wasana arrived at school.Waiting outside his classroom for his classmates to arrive,Wasana 1 aimlessly at the pouring rain.Then his 2 fell upon the hill that stands at the back of the classroom.
He 3 huge amounts of rainwater flowing down the hill,and water was also bubbling (冒泡) at the base of a large rock on the hill.For a few 4 ,Wasana fixed his eyes on the water, 5 why it looked so familiar.
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Then it 6 him—the scene was surprisingly 7 to the pictures he was shown during Disaster Management classes. 8 a disaster was about to happen,Wasana waved 9 at students,shouting “Run!Run!Don’t stay here!The rocks on the hill are going to 10 on us!”
All the students and teachers ran to the open area that had been 11 as an emergency gathering point. 12 ,they heard screams as the huge rock rolled down the hill,bringing sand,rock and mud.There was nothing they could do but watch the earth 13 an entire school.
Thanks to Wasana’s quick action and careful observation, 14 was hurt in the incident.Wasana later 15 a Gold Star from the Foundation for Civilian Bravery,Sri Lanka.
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
1.A.looked B.focused
C.worked D.referred
2.A.thoughts B.eyes
C.words D.voices
3.A.collected B.packed
C.noticed D.heard
4.A.times B.minutes
C.hours D.periods
5.A.wondering B.demanding
C.shocking D.regarding
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
6.A.struck B.confused
C.pushed D.affected
7.A.strange B.awkward
C.terrible D.similar
8.A.Contacting B.Fearing
C.Annoying D.Reviving
9.A.angrily B.sadly
C.gladly D.wildly
10.A.tap B.move
C.fall D.base
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
11.A.put away B.set aside
C.come along D.made up
12.A.Just then B.In short
C.At length D.On hand
13.A.shelter B.flood
C.bury D.trap
14.A.everybody B.somebody
C.anybody D.nobody
15.A.bought B.adapted
C.received D.honored
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
答案及解析
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了14岁的Wasana通过仔细观察,在发生山体滑坡之前及时通知老师和同学们逃生,勇敢地救了全校师生的性命,他后来还获得了斯里兰卡的见义勇为基金会颁发的金星奖。
1.A 句意:Wasana在教室外等待同学们的到来,他漫不经心地看着倾盆大雨。根据上文“Waiting outside his classroom for his classmates to arrive”以及下文“aimlessly at the pouring rain”可知,此处指Wasana在等待同学的时候看着外面的倾盆大雨。故选A项。
2.B 句意:然后他的目光落在教室后面的小山上。根据上文“looked aimlessly”以及下文“fell upon the hill”可知,此处指Wasana的目光落在了一座小山上。one’s eyes fell upon sth意为“目光落在……之上”。故选B项。
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
3.C 句意:他注意到大量的雨水从山上流下来,山上一块大岩石的底部也有水在冒泡。根据上文“his fell upon the hill”以及下文“huge amounts of rainwater flowing down the hill”可知,此处指Wasana的目光落在了一座小山上,他注意到了山上的异常现象。故选C项。
4.B 句意:有几分钟,Wasana将目光定格在水面上,想知道为什么它看起来如此熟悉。根据上文“a few”以及下文“Thanks to Wasana’s quick action and careful observation”可知,此处指Wasana反应迅速,经过很短的时间,即只观察了几分钟,Wasana就发现了异常。故选B项。
5.A 句意同上。根据上文“fixed his eyes on the water”以及下文“why it looked so familiar”可知,此处指Wasana想弄明白山上出现的现象为什么看起来如此熟悉。故选A项。
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
6.A 句意:然后,他突然想到这一幕与他在灾难管理课上看到的照片惊人得相似。根据上文“why it looked so familiar”以及下文“the pictures he was shown during Disaster Management classes”可知,此处指Wasana突然想起来为什么山上的景象看起来如此熟悉了。it struck sb that意为“某人突然想到”。故选A项。
7.D 句意同上。根据上文“it looked so familiar”以及“it him”可知,此处指Wasana突然想到这一幕与他在灾难管理课上看到的照片十分相像。故选D项。
8.B 句意:Wasana担心灾难即将发生,向学生们疯狂地挥手,喊着“快跑,快跑,不要待在这里!”根据下文“Run!Run!Don’t stay here!”可推知,此处指Wasana害怕灾难即将发生。故选B项。
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
9.D 句意同上。根据上文“ a disaster was about to happen”以及下文“shouting ‘Run!Run!Don’t stay here!’”可知,此处指Wasana害怕灾难即将发生,所以疯狂地向学生们挥手和叫喊。故选D项。
10.C 句意:山上的石头要砸到我们身上了!根据下文“the huge rock rolled down the hill”可知,此处指山上的石头落下来会砸到人身上。故选C项。
11.B 句意:所有的学生和老师都跑到了作为紧急集合点的开放区域。根据上文“ran to the open area”以及下文“as an emergency gathering point”可知,听到Wasana的叫喊声,看到他挥手的动作后,师生们都跑到了作为紧急集合点的开放区域。故选B项。
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
12.A 句意:就在这时,他们听到了尖叫声,因为巨大的岩石从山上滚下来,带着沙子、岩石和泥浆。根据下文“they heard screams as the huge rock rolled down the hill,bringing sand,rock and mud”可知,此处指师生刚跑到安全区域,岩石就从山上滚了下来。故选A项。
13.C 句意:他们除了看着泥土掩埋了整个学校外,什么也做不了。根据上文“the huge rock rolled down the hill,bringing sand,rock and mud”和“watch the earth”以及下文“an entire school”可知,此处指从山上滚落的泥土掩埋了整个学校。故选C项。
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
14.D 句意:多亏Wasana的迅速行动和仔细观察,没有人在事故中受伤。根据上文“All the students and teachers ran to the open area that had been as an emergency gathering point.”可知,因为Wasana的迅速反应和仔细观察,在这场事故中无人受伤。故选D项。
15.C 句意:Wasana后来获得了斯里兰卡的见义勇为基金会颁发的金星奖。通读全文,再根据下文“a Gold Star from the Foundation for Civilian Bravery”可知,此处指Wasana因为见义勇为获得了金星奖。故选C项。
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Ⅴ.语法填空
Do you remember a time when you had no worries stopping you from getting a good night’s rest 1. (unfortunate),your happy childhood is probably a thing of the past.
A recent survey 2. (find) that many people suffer from sleep problems.Some are unable to fall asleep,some wake up in the middle of the night,3. others simply do not get enough sleep.One of the reasons why people fail to get a good night’s sleep 4. (be) pressure from school or work.Noise pollution and light pollution in big cities may also contribute 5. sleep problems.In the short term,people with sleep
Unfortunately
has found
and
is
to
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
problems often feel 6. (tire) and have trouble concentrating.In the long term,they may be at the increased risk of having a poor memory,being overweight and 7. (suffer) a heart attack.Sleep problems are especially dangerous for 8. (teenager).They are still growing,and night is the time when their bodies grow faster.Teenagers who do not sleep well may experience situations 9. body development slows down,and their health suffers.
tired
suffering
teenagers
where
So,if you have trouble getting a good night’s sleep,it might be time
10. (make) some changes in your lifestyle.
to make
