Unit 10 I’d like some noodles.
Section B 1a-1d
一、预习导学
1 ．把下列单词进行归类
meat tea onion dumpling juice fish porridge soup pancake
可数名词:
不可数名词:
既是可数名词又是不可数名词:
二、英汉互译：单词/短语
2 ．green tea
3 ．orange juice
4 ．blow out
5 ．make a wish
____________
6 ．come true
7 ．水果冰激凌
8 ．在我们饭店
9 ．点食物
10 ．切碎
11 ．全世界
三、根据汉语提示填空
12 ．I’d like some (饺子). What would you like
13 ．Would you like some (洋葱)
14 ．I usually have (粥) for breakfast.
15 ．He’d like some (肉) and (鱼).
16 ．Would you like some (薄饼、烙饼)
17 ．August 16th is a (特殊的) day for my parents.
18 ．What (尺码) of shoes do you need
19 ．We have all kinds of (不同的) food in our restaurant.
四、单项选择
20 ．Some chicken in the bowl. And some eggs on the table.
A ．is; is B ．are; are C ．is; are D ．are; is
21 ．I’d like two .
A ．glass of water B ．glass of waters
C ．glasses of water D ．glasses of waters
22 ．—What’s your favorite
—Orange juice.
A ．fruit B ．drink C ．meat D ．vegetable
23 ．I'd like some and .
A ．banana； tomato B ．bananas； tomato
C ．bananas； tomatoes D ．banana； tomatoes
24 ．—May I take your order now
—
.
A ．Yes, It’s windy B ．Yes, I’d like a cup of coffee
C ．No, it isn’t my order D ．No, there is no meat
25 ．— shoes does your son wear
—Size 27.
A ．What B ．What size C ．What kind D ．What color
26 ．— Did you a wish on your birthday
—Yes, I blew the candles and made a wish.
A ．made; for B ．have; out C ．make; for D ．make; out
27 ．--Would you like my home --Yes ，I’d like to .
A ．to come B ．come to C ．to come at D ．to come to
28 ．— Would you like some more soup
— . I’m full（饱了） .
______
A ．Yes, please B ．I’d love to C ．No, thanks D ．No, I wouldn’t
29 ．— Good morning, sir! Can I help you
— . I’m just having a look.
A ．Yes, you can B ．Yes, please C ．No, thank you D ．Sure
五、用所给单词的正确形式填空
30 ．Mr. White wants a large bowl of noodles.(order)
31 ．Would you like some for your lunch (fish)
32 ．What would you like (eat)
33 ．There some beef, tomatoes and tofu in the basket.(be)
34 ．He onions or porridge.(not like)
35 ．I like (potato) and (tomato).
36 ．Give him a bowl of (noodle).
37 ．There are many (strawberry) on the table.
38 ．He has two (egg) and some (bread) for breakfast.
39 ．My sister likes (orange), but she doesn’t like (orange) juice.
六、句型转换
40 ．I'd like some apples.(改为一般疑问句)
you apples
41 ．There are some carrots in the soup.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
— carrots in the soup
, .
________
42 ．Mike would like tomato and egg rice.(对画线部分提问)
rice would Mike like
________ ________ ________
43 ．She'd like a medium bowl of soup.(对画线部分提问)
bowl of soup would she like
44 ．Eric and Dale would like some oranges.(对画线部分提问)
Eric and Dale
七、阅读单选
A 篇
Every country has its favorite food. Italians (意大利人) like to eat pizza. Indians (印度
人) like to eat hot food. Japanese like to eat fish.
In England, one of the most (最 …… 的) popular kinds of food is fish and chips. People usually buy it in a fish and chip shop. They put it in paper bags, and take it home, or to their
workplace. Sometimes they eat it in the park or on the road.
The world’s favorite food is American fast food. If you go to some important cities in the world, you can find people eating hamburgers and chips. Fish and chips, and Chinese
take-away food are very popular in England. But they are not very popular in the
USA ． Americans eat take-away food, too, like chicken. But the most popular kind of take-away food is the hamburger. It looks like bread with meat in it. But the hamburger does
not have any pork (猪肉) in it. Hamburgers with beef inside are the most delicious.
45 ．Italians like to eat .
A ．dumplings B ．pizza C ．hot food D ．fish
46 ．Fish and chips is very popular in .
A ．England B ．Japan C ．the USA D ．China
47 ．English people put fish and chips in .
A ．paper bags B ．schoolbags C ．handbags D ．plastic bags(塑
料袋)
48 ．The hamburger does not have any in it.
A ．beef B ．pork C ．fish D ．chicken
49 ．Which of the following is TRUE
A ．Indians like to eat fish.
B ．English people usually buy fish and chips in the supermarket.
C ．Chinese take-away food is very popular in the USA .
D ．Americans like beef hamburgers very much.
B 篇
When people think of healthy food for eyes, they think of carrots. Yes, carrots are good for eyes. But there is also much other healthy food for eyes. If you want to have healthy eyes,
eat them.
Kale is a dark green vegetable. It looks like a cabbage. If you often eat kale, you will still have healthy eyes when you are old. The vitamin A in it can help you see well in the
dark.
Chicken is great food for eyes. And you can cook it in many ways. You can cook chicken soup, gong bao chicken, chicken noodles and chicken salad. All of them are
delicious.
Salmon is a kind of fish. It has a lot of omega-3. If you often feel you have dry eyes,
omega-3 in salmon can help you. You don’t need to eat a lot each time. A little will be OK.
50 ．The passage is talking about .
A ．carrots and eyes B ．delicious and healthy food
C ．how to cook chicken D ．healthy food for eyes
51 ．Kale is a kind of .
A ．cabbage B ．fruit C ．vegetable D ．meat
52 ．The underlined word “them” refers to （指） .
A ．food with chicken B ．chicken soup
C ．chicken noodles D．gong bao chicken
53 ．Mark has dry eyes. He can eat some .
A ．carrots B ．kale C ．chicken D ．salmon
54 ．We can learn from the passage that .
A ．we all have bad eyes when we are old B ．vitamin A helps us see well in the dark
C ．there are a lot of omega-3 in chicken D ．we must eat a lot of salmon each timeUnit 10 I’d like some noodles.
Section B 1a-1d
一、预习导学
1 ．把下列单词进行归类
meat tea onion dumpling juice fish porridge soup pancake
可数名词:
不可数名词:
既是可数名词又是不可数名词:
【答案】
onion, dumpling, pancake
meat, tea, juice, porridge, soup,
fish,
【解析】略
二、英汉互译：单词/短语
2 ．green tea
3 ．orange juice
4 ．blow out
5 ．make a wish
____________
6 ．come true
7 ．水果冰激凌
8 ．在我们饭店
9 ．点食物
10 ．切碎
(
11
．全世界
【答案】
2
．绿茶
3
．橙汁
4
．吹灭
5
．许一个愿望
6
．实现
7
．
fruit
ice-cream 8
．
at our
restaurant 9
．
order food 10
．
cut up 11
．
a
ll over
the
world
【解析】
2
．省略
3
．省略
4
．省略
5
．省略
6
．省略
7
．省略
)
(
8
．省略
9
．省略
10
．省略
)
11 ．省略
三、根据汉语提示填空
12 ．I’d like some (饺子). What would you like
13 ．Would you like some (洋葱)
14 ．I usually have (粥) for breakfast.
15 ．He’d like some (肉) and (鱼).
16 ．Would you like some (薄饼、烙饼)
17 ．August 16th is a (特殊的) day for my parents.
18 ．What (尺码) of shoes do you need
(
19
．
We have all kinds of
(
不同的
) food in
our restaurant.
【答案】
12
．
dumplings 13
．
onions 14
．
porr
idge 15
．
meat fish 16
．
pancakes 17
．
special
18
．
size
19
．
different
【解析】
12
．句意：我想要些饺子。你想要什么？
空格处所给中文提示为
“
饺子
”
。
dumpling
作名词， 意为
“
饺子
”
，根据空格前
some
提示，
dumpling
应用复数形式，故答案为
dumplings
。
13
．句意：你想要些洋葱吗？
空格处所给中文提示为
“
洋葱
”
。
onion
作名词，
意为
“
洋葱
”
，根
据空格前
some
提示，
onion
应用复数形式，故答案为
onions
。
14
．句意：我早餐通常吃粥。
空格处所给中文提示为
“
粥
”
。
porridge
作名词，意为
“
粥
”
，不可数，故答案为
porridge
。
15
．句意：他想要些肉和鱼。
空格处所给中文提示为
“
肉
”
和
“
鱼
”
。
meat
和
fish
作名词，意为
“
肉
”
和
“
鱼
”
，均不可数，
故答案为
(1). meat (2). fish
。
16
．句意：你想吃薄饼吗？
空格处所给中文提示为
“
薄饼、烙饼
”
。
pancake
作名词，意为
“
薄饼、烙饼
”
，根据空格
前
some
提示，
pancake
应用复数形式
，故答案为
pancakes
。
17
．句意：
8
月
16
日对我父母来说是个特别的日子。
)
(
空格处所给中文提示为
“
特殊的
”
。
special
作形容词时，
意为
“
特殊的、特别的
”
，在句中
作定语修饰名词
day
，故答案为
special
。
18
．句意：你需要多大尺寸的鞋？
空格处所给中文提示为
“
尺码
”
。
size
作名词时，意为
“
尺码
”
，句中指的是一个人鞋子的
尺码，故
size
应用单数形式，故答案为
s
ize
。
19
．句意：我们餐厅有各种各样的食物。
)
空格处所给中文提示为“不同的” 。different 作形容词，意为“不同的” ，在句中作定语修
饰名词 food，故答案为 different。
四、单项选择
20 ．Some chicken in the bowl. And some eggs on the table.
A ．is; is B ．are; are C ．is; are D ．are; is
(
【答案】
C
【详解】句意：碗里有一些鸡肉。还有一些鸡蛋在桌子上。
考查主谓一致。主语
“
chicken
鸡肉
”
是不可数名词，故
be
动词用
“
is
”
；主语
“
eggs
鸡蛋
”
是可数名词复数，故
be
动词用
“are”
。
故选
C
。
)
21 ．I’d like two .
A ．glass of water B ．glass of waters
C ．glasses of water D ．glasses of waters
(
【答案】
C
【详解】句意：我想要两杯水。
考查不可数名词及其数的表达。
water
水，不可数名词，没有复数形式。不可数名词需
要计数时， 要用
“
数词或冠词
+
量词
+of+
不可数
名词
”
结构来表示，
“two”
后接可数名词的
复数，
“glass”
的复数是
“glasses”
。故选
C
。
)
22 ．—What’s your favorite
—Orange juice.
A ．fruit B ．drink C ．meat D ．vegetable
(
【答案】
B
【详解】句意：
——
你最喜欢什么饮料？
——
橙汁。
考查名词辨析。
fruit
水果；
drin
k
饮料；
meat
肉；
vegetable
蔬菜。根据
“Orange
juice.”
可
知，问句提问最喜欢的
“
饮料
”
。故选
B
。
)
23 ．I'd like some and .
A ．banana； tomato
C ．bananas； tomatoes
B ．bananas； tomato
D ．banana； tomatoes
(
【答案】
C
【详解】句意：我想要一些香蕉和西红柿。
我们知道
some
后面应该跟可数名词的复数，或不可数名词；
banana
和
tomato
是可数名
词，应该用复数，
所以
A
不对；选项
B
的
tomato
没有用复数，
所以不对；选项
D
的
banana
没有用复数，所以不对；故选
C
。
)
24 ．—May I take your order now
—
.
A ．Yes, It’s windy B ．Yes, I’d like a cup of coffee
C ．No, it isn’t my order D ．No, there is no meat
(
【答案】
B
【详解】句意：
——
现在可以点餐了吗？
——
是的，我想要一杯咖啡。
)
考查交际用语。 Yes, It’s windy 是的，有风；Yes, I’d like a cup of coffee 是的，我想要一 杯咖啡。No, it isn’t my order 不，这不是我的命令；No, there is no meat 不，没有肉。根 据“May I take your order now ”可知， 上文询问是否可以点餐， 下文应该回答跟点餐相关
的话题。故选 B。
25 ．— shoes does your son wear
—Size 27.
A ．What B ．What size C ．What kind D ．What color
(
【答案】
B
【详解】句意：
——
你儿子穿多大号的鞋？
——27
号。
考查特殊疑问句。
What
什么；
What size
什么尺寸；
What kind
什么类型的；
Wh
at
color
什么颜色。根据
“Size 27.”
可知，此处提问尺寸。故选
B
。
)
26 ．— Did you a wish on your birthday
—Yes, I blew the candles and made a wish.
A ．made; for B ．have; out C ．make; for D ．make; out
(
【答案】
D
【详解】句意：
——-
你在你的生日上许愿了吗？
-——
是的，我吹灭了蜡烛许了个愿。
)
(
考查固定短语和介词。第一个空
make a wish
是固定短语，
意为
“
许愿
”
，助动词
did
后跟
动词原形
make
，排除
A/B
；第二个空
blow out
是固定短语，意为
“
吹灭
”
。故选
D
。
)
27 ．--Would you like my home --Yes ，I’d like to .
A ．to come B ．come to C ．to come at D ．to come to
(
【答案】
D
【详解】
句意：你想来我家吗？
-----
是的，我愿意。
would like to do
sth.
想做
某事，
come to +
地点，意
思是
“
来某地
”
，结合句意可知，答案为
D
。
)
28 ．— Would you like some more soup
— . I’m full（饱了） .
______
A ．Yes, please B ．I’d love to C ．No, thanks D ．No, I wouldn’t
【答案】C 【详解】句意： ——你想再来点汤吗？ ——不用了，谢谢。我吃饱了。 考查交际用语。 Yes, please 是的，请。 I’d love to 我愿意。 No, thanks 不，谢谢。 No, I wouldn’t 不，我不会。由“I’m full（饱了）.”我饱了。可知应作否定回答，且表示感谢。
故选 C 。
29 ．— Good morning, sir! Can I help you
— . I’m just having a look.
A ．Yes, you can B ．Yes, please C ．No, thank you D ．Sure
(
【答案】
C
【详解】句意：
——
早上好，先生。我能帮你吗？
——
不用了，谢谢。我只是随便看
看。
)
考查日常交际用语。 Yes, you can 是的，你可以。 Yes, please 是的，请。No, thank you 不，谢谢。 Sure 当然。由“I'm just having a look.”只是看看。可知，应是对 Can I help
you？的谢绝。可以回答“不，谢谢。 ”故选 C。
五、用所给单词的正确形式填空
30 ．Mr. White wants a large bowl of noodles.(order)
(
【答案】
to
order
【详解】句意：怀特先生想点一大碗面条。
order
点餐，动
词；
want to do sth.
想要做某
事。故填
to order
。
)
31 ．Would you like some for your lunch (fish)
(
【答案】
fish
)
【详解】句意：你午餐想吃点鱼吗？“some”后接可数名词复数或不可数名词，fish 鱼， 作鱼肉讲时，是不可数名词。根据“Would you like some ...for your lunch”可知，空格处 表达“鱼肉” 。故填 fish。
32 ．What would you like (eat)
(
【答案】
to
eat
【详解】句意：你想要吃什么？
would like to do sth“
想要做某事
”
，所以空处用动词不定
式。故填
to eat
。
)
33 ．There some beef, tomatoes and tofu in the basket.(be)
(
【答案】
is
【详解】句意：篮子里有一些牛肉、西红柿和豆腐。该句是
there be
句型，需遵循
“
就近
原则
”
，
“beef”
是不可数名词，故用
be
动词
“is”
。故填
is
。
)
34 ．He onions or porridge.(not like)
(
【答案】
doesn’t like
【详解】句意：他不喜欢洋葱或粥。结合语境可知，该句是一般现在时，主语
“He”
是第
三人称单数，
故谓语用动词的三单，
根据英文提示可知，
该句
是否定句，
谓语部分需用
助动词
“doesn’t”
，后接动词原形。故填
doesn’t like
。
)
35 ．I like (potato) and (tomato).
(
【答案】
potatoes to
matoes
【详解】句意：我喜欢土豆和西红柿。
根据语境
“
我喜欢土豆和西红柿。
”
可知， 此处用复数形式，
potato
和
tomato
的复数形式
变化规则一样，都是在词尾加
-es
。故答案为：
(1). potat
oes (2).
tomatoes
)
36 ．Give him a bowl of (noodle).
(
【答案】
noodles
【详解】句意：给他一碗面条。
noodle
意为
“
面条
”
，常用复数形式，
noodle
是规则变化，
复数形式只需在词尾加
-
s
就可
以了。故填
noodles
。
)
(
37
．
There are many
(strawberry)
on the table.
【答案】
strawberries
【详解】句意：桌子上有许多草莓。
many
后接可数名词复数，
strawberry
是以辅音字母加
-y
结尾的，复数形式需要变
y
为
i
，
再加
-es
。故填
strawberries
。
)
38 ．He has two (egg) and some (bread) for breakfast.
(
【答案】
eggs bread
【详解】句意：他早餐有两个鸡蛋和一些面
包。
egg
是可数名词，数字
two
后面需要跟复数形式
eggs
；
bread
是不可数名词。故填
(1).
eggs
(2). bread
)
39 ．My sister likes (orange), but she doesn’t like (orange) juice.
(
【答案】
oranges
orange
)
【详解】句意：我姐姐喜欢橘子，但她不喜欢桔汁。第一个空 orange 是“橘子” ，是可数 名词，用复数形式 oranges；第二个空处 orange juice 译为“橘子汁” 。这里 orange 作定语
修饰juice，所以用单数。故填(1). oranges (2). orange
六、句型转换
40 ．I'd like some apples.(改为一般疑问句)
you apples
41 ．There are some carrots in the soup.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
— carrots in the soup
—
, .
________
42 ．Mike would like tomato and egg rice.(对画线部分提问)
rice would Mike like
________ ________ ________
43 ．She'd like a medium bowl of soup.(对画线部分提问)
bowl of soup would she like
44 ．Eric and Dale would like some oranges.(对画线部分提问)
(
Eric and
Dale
【答案】
40
．
Would like some 41
．
Are there any Yes ther
e are 42
．
W
hat kind of 43
．
What size 44
．
What would like
【解析】
40
．句意：我想要一些苹果。
有陈述句变一般疑问句，只需把
would
提前就行，句子中的
some
无需变为
any
，因为
在像
Would you like…
这样的表示请求的疑问句中，希望得
到对方肯定的回答，所以
用
some
不用
any
。故答案为
(1). Would (2).
like
(3).
some
。
41
．句意：汤里有一些胡萝卜。
有陈述句变一般疑问句，只需把
are
提前，句子中的
some
变为
any
即可；肯定回答为
)
(
Yes, there are.
故答案为
(1). Are
(2). there
(3). any
(4). Yes
(5). there
(6).
are
。
42
．句意：
Mike
想要西红柿鸡蛋米饭。
对画线部分提问就是把陈述句变为疑问句。句中的划线部
分是
tomato and egg
，是表示
类别，所以特殊疑问词要用
what kind of
，
rice
随着特殊疑问词一起提前，故答案为
(1).
What
(2). kind
(3). of
。
43
．句意：她想要一中碗汤。
对画线部分提问就是把陈述句变为疑问句。句中的划线部分是
medium
中等的， 表示尺
码大小，所以特殊疑问词要用
what size
，
bowl of
soup
随着特殊疑问词一起提前，故答
案为
(1). What
(2). size
。
44
．句意：
Eric and Dale
想要一些橘子。
对画线部分提问就是把陈述句变为疑问句。句中的划线部
分是
some oranges
，表示
“
什
么
”
，所以特殊疑问词要用
what
；然后把
would
提前
变为一般疑问句，故答案为
(1).
What
(2). would
(3). like
。
)
【点睛】本题考查句型转换， 包括对划线部分提问、改为一般疑问句。划线部分提问首 先分析划线部分是属于事件， 时间或地点， 再确定应该使用哪一类的特殊疑问词， 然后 把原先的句子变为一般疑问句；改一般疑问句必须正确找到用于提问的助动词，置于句
首大写。
七、阅读单选
A 篇
Every country has its favorite food. Italians (意大利人) like to eat pizza. Indians (印度
人) like to eat hot food. Japanese like to eat fish.
In England, one of the most (最…… 的) popular kinds of food is fish and chips. People usually buy it in a fish and chip shop. They put it in paper bags, and take it home, or to their
workplace. Sometimes they eat it in the park or on the road.
The world’s favorite food is American fast food. If you go to some important cities in the world, you can find people eating hamburgers and chips. Fish and chips, and Chinese
take-away food are very popular in England. But they are not very popular in the
USA ．Americans eat take-away food, too, like chicken. But the most popular kind of
take-away food is the hamburger. It looks like bread with meat in it. But the hamburger does
not have any pork (猪肉) in it. Hamburgers with beef inside are the most delicious.
45 ．Italians like to eat .
A ．dumplings B ．pizza C ．hot food D ．fish
46 ．Fish and chips is very popular in .
A ．England B ．Japan C ．the USA D ．China
47 ．English people put fish and chips in .
A ．paper bags B ．schoolbags C ．handbags D ．plastic bags(塑
料袋)
48 ．The hamburger does not have any in it.
A ．beef B ．pork C ．fish D ．chicken
49 ．Which of the following is TRUE
A ．Indians like to eat fish.
B ．English people usually buy fish and chips in the supermarket.
C ．Chinese take-away food is very popular in the USA .
(
D
．
Americans like beef
hamburge
rs very much.
【答案】
45
．
B 46
．
A 47
．
A 48
．
B
49
．
D
【分析】每个国家都有它最喜欢的食物。本文主要讲述了不同国家流行的不同食物。
45
．细节理解题。根据
“Italians
like to eat pizza”
可知，意大利人喜欢吃披萨。故选
B
。
46
．细节理解题。根据
“In England, one of
the most popular kinds of
food is fish and
chips.”
可知，炸鱼和薯条在英国最受欢迎。故选
A
。
47
．细节理解题。根据
“They put it in p
aper bags”
可知，
英国人把炸鱼和薯条放在纸袋里。
故选
A
。
48
．细节理解题。根据
“But the hamburger doe
s not have any pork in it.”
可知， 汉堡里面没
有猪肉。故选
B
。
49
．推理判断题。根据
“But the most popular kind of
take-away food is th
e hamburger
…
Hamburgers with beef
inside
are the most delicious.”
可推断，美国人非常喜欢牛肉汉堡包。
故选
D
。
)
B 篇
When people think of healthy food for eyes, they think of carrots. Yes, carrots are good for eyes. But there is also much other healthy food for eyes. If you want to have healthy eyes,
eat them.
Kale is a dark green vegetable. It looks like a cabbage. If you often eat kale, you will
still have healthy eyes when you are old. The vitamin A in it can help you see well in the
dark.
Chicken is great food for eyes. And you can cook it in many ways. You can cook chicken soup, gong bao chicken, chicken noodles and chicken salad. All of them are
delicious.
Salmon is a kind of fish. It has a lot of omega-3. If you often feel you have dry eyes, omega-3 in salmon can help you. You don’t need to eat a lot each time. A little will be OK.
50 ．The passage is talking about .
A ．carrots and eyes B ．delicious and healthy food
C ．how to cook chicken D ．healthy food for eyes
51 ．Kale is a kind of .
A ．cabbage B ．fruit C ．vegetable D ．meat
52 ．The underlined word “them” refers to （指） .
A ．food with chicken B ．chicken soup
C ．chicken noodles D．gong bao chicken
53 ．Mark has dry eyes. He can eat some .
A ．carrots B ．kale C ．chicken D ．salmon
54 ．We can learn from the passage that .
A ．we all have bad eyes when we are old B ．vitamin A helps us see well in the dark
C ．there are a lot of omega-3 in chicken D ．we must eat a lot of salmon each time
(
【答案】
50
．
D 51
．
C
52
．
A
53
．
D
54
．
B
【分析】本文介绍了对眼睛有益的食物。包括：羽衣甘蓝（
Kale
）、鸡肉（
Chicken
）和
鲑鱼（
Salmon
）。
50
．细节理解题。根据第一段中的
“But there is also much other healthy food for
eyes.
If
you
want to have healthy eyes, eat them.”
可知，文章主要介绍的是对眼睛有益的食物
。故选
D
。
51
．细节理解题。根据第二段第一句
“Kale is a dark green vegetable.”
可知，
kale
是一种深
绿色的蔬菜。故选
C
。
52
．细节理解题。根据第三段中的
“You
can cook chicken soup, gongbao chicken,
chicken
noodles and chicken salad. All of
them are delicious.”
可知，你可以做鸡汤、宫保鸡丁、鸡
肉面，还有鸡肉沙拉，所有这些食物都很好吃。可知
them
指代用鸡肉做的食
物。故选
A
。
)
(
53
．细节理解题。根据第四段中的
“If
y
ou often feel you have dry eyes, omega-3 in
salmon
can help you.”
可知，如果你经常感觉眼睛干涩，鲑鱼中的
omega-3
可以帮助你。故选
D
。
54
．细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的
“The vitamin A in it can help you see well in the
dark.”
可知，经常吃富含维生素
A
的食物有助于你在黑暗中看得更清晰。故选
B
。
【点睛】细节理解题属直接解答性问题，
是阅读理解题中
最简单的一种，
多数属中低难
度的送分题。但由于中考所占的比例很大，
应特别引起注意。本文的
5
个小题都是细节
理解题。做细节题具体方法与步骤如下：
（
1
）略读材料，大概了解原文，掌握中心或主旨。
（
2
）按文章的体裁，
作者写作的组织模式及有关的信息词，
如
for example
，
first
，
second
…
等预测应该到何处寻找自己所需要的事实。
（
3
）将自己精力放在寻找你所需要的细节上，快速通篇跳读，眼睛自左至右，自上而
下呈
Z
形扫视， 直到找到细节出处，
待找到含细节句子时，
放慢速度， 仔
细核对比较内
容，直至找到答案。
)
