话题 11 节假日活动 课件 2024年中考英语人教版一轮复习专题突破(共60张PPT)

(共60张PPT)
话题11　节假日活动
话题整合复习
中考总复习 英语
话题分析：该话题主要涉及国内外节假日相关活动，主要包括日常活动、周末和业余活动以及节假日出行方式等相关内容。其目的是丰富学生对于节假日活动的认知，鼓励学生进行室外活动，提高学生的活动兴趣。
话题链接：
教材 分册 单元 话题 标题
人教版 七下 Unit 3 Transportation How do you get to school？
七下 Unit 12 Weekend activities What did you do last weekend？
八上 Unit 1 Holidays and vacations Where did you go on vacation？
八下 Unit 9 Fun places Have you ever been to a museum？
九年级 全一册 Unit 2 Festivals I think that mooncakes are delicious！
九年级 全一册 Unit 3 Getting around Could you please tell me where the restrooms are？
教材 分册 单元 话题 标题
外研版 七上 Module 10 Festivals，holidays and celebrations The Spring Festival
七下 Module 10 Travel and transport A holiday journey
八上 Module 4 Modes of transportation Planes，ships and trains
九上 Module 2 Festivals，holidays and celebrations Public holidays
九下 Module 1 Travel Travel
话题情景导入
A.Why did you go there？
B.It was interesting.
C.Where did you go？
D.Were there many people in Zibo？
E.Good idea.
F.It was boring.
(2023·湖南怀化改编)
A: How was your last vacation
B: It was great.
A: 1.____
B: I went to Zibo in Shandong.
A: 2.____
B: Because Zibo barbecue(烧烤)
was delicious.
C
A
A: Really？3.____
B: Yes，there were.I met some
interesting people.How
about your vacation
A: 4. I just stayed at home，
and I had nothing to do.
B: Hmm...Maybe you can go to
Zibo and have a try.
A: 5.____
D
F
E
A.Why did you go there？
B.It was interesting.
C.Where did you go？
D.Were there many people in Zibo？
E.Good idea.
F.It was boring.
Part 1　话题基础梳理
Part 2　话题能力提升
Part 1 话题基础梳理
话题词汇过关
1.stay(v.)待
2.tour(n.)旅行
3.trip(n.)旅游
4.traditional(adj.)传统的
5.visit(v.)拜访
6.travel(v.)旅行
节假日词汇
7.visitor(n.)游客
8.tourist(n.)旅行者
9.vacation(n.)假期
10.journey(n.)旅行
11.celebrate(v.)庆祝
1.way(n.)方式；方法
2.truck(n.)大卡车
3.bus(n.)公共汽车
4.ship(n.)船
5.boat(n.)小船
6.bike＝bicycle(n.)自行车
交通方式
7.car(n.)小汽车
8.taxi(n.)出租车
9.train(n.)火车
10.plane＝airplane(n.)飞机
11.underground＝subway(n.)地铁
12.on foot步行
1.traditional festival传统节日
2.the Spring Festival春节
3.the Lantern Festival元宵节
4.the Dragon Boat Festival端午节
5.the Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节
6.April Fools’ Day愚人节
7.Christmas Day圣诞节
8.Valentine’s Day情人节
9.Easter Day复活节
不同节假日
10.National Day国庆节
11.Thanksgiving Day感恩节
12.New Year’s Day元旦
13.Women’s Day妇女节
14.Teachers’ Day教师节
15.Mother’s Day母亲节
16.Father’s Day父亲节
17.Children’s Day儿童节
18.Labor Day劳动节
1.go on a trip去旅行
2.have a big meal吃大餐
3.make a snowman堆雪人
4.have a good(great) time/have fun/enjoy oneself玩得开心
5.visit relatives and friends看望亲戚朋友
6.buy sth. for sb. /buy sb. sth. 买某物给某人
7.summer camp夏令营
8.take photos/take a photo拍照
相关短语
9.go camping去野营
10.fly kites/a kite放风筝
11.hang out闲逛
12.have a party开派对
13.throw water at each other互相泼水
14.have a picnic去野餐
15.on vacation在度假
【小题夯基】
请根据句意及首字母提示完成所缺单词
1.There are so many t on the Great Wall during summer holiday.
2.During this Dragon Boat Festival，we have a 3-day v .
3.During the Weifang Kite Festival，there are many people f kites in the square.
4.In the Water Festival，people sing，dance and go on the street to
t water at each other.
语境运用
ourists
acation
lying
hrow
5.They went on a long train j across India last summer vacation.
6.I plan to c Mount Tai this weekend with my friends.
ourney
limb
【微语篇特训】
A.请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
travel　trip　flag　vacation　picnic　visit　watch
The first day of October is China’s National Day.There are flowers and national 1. everywhere then，and we have a seven-day 2. .
During these days，people have many plans to 3. .
flags
vacation
travel
During the vacation，people usually have 4. with their family in a park.Kids eat much delicious food and enjoy themselves.They also watch bands play music in public squares.
Lily says her parents and she are going to 5. some friends in Shandong Province and they’ll stay there until the end of the holiday.During this period，they’re going to drive a car to spend one day in Jining.
travel　trip　flag　vacation　picnic　visit　watch
picnics
visit
B.请根据汉语意思用适当的短语填空
Nowadays，many people would like to go outside for a short trip 1._____________(在假期).Here are some suggestions about transportation.Just 2. (散步) instead of driving a car if you’re going to villages nearby.Walking is a good choice to 3. (放松自己).That’s the thing you are not able to do well in a car.Many people also like to travel by 4. (骑自行车).They think they can exercise in this way.If you travel to a new city，try to take 5.___________
__________(公共交通工具)，like bus and subway.You needn’t to worry about the problem of parking.It can make you travel in the city freely.
on vacation
take a walk
relax yourself
riding a bike
public
transport
话题句型积累
1.春节是中国最重要的节日，它通常在一月份或者二月份。(the most important)
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2.除夕夜，人们会聚在一起吃大餐。(get together)
______________________________________________________________
The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China.It’s usually in January or February.
On the New Year’s Eve，people will get together to have a big dinner.
3.端午节是中国的传统节日，粽子是最重要的食物。(a traditional festival)
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4.我们本想走到山顶，但后来开始下雨了，所以我们决定坐观光车。(walk up)
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional festival in China，and zongzi is the most important food.
We wanted to walk up to the top of the hill，but it began to rain so we decided to take the tour bus.
5.我喜欢这个节日，因为它使我想起了中国的传统与文化。(remind sb. of)
_________________________________________________________________
6.在那里，我们搭起我们的帐篷，并生火来取暖和做饭。(put up one’s tent)
_________________________________________________________________
I love the festival because it reminds me of the Chinese tradition and culture.
There we put up our tents and made a fire to keep warm and cook food on.
7.母亲节那天，我们给妈妈买了一个礼物，来表达我们的敬意。(show respect for)
______________________________________________________________
8.我喜欢所有节日；无论怎样，人们在节日里总是感到快乐的。(during festivals)
______________________________________________________________
On Mother’s Day，we bought a gift for Mother to show our respect.
I love all festivals.People usually feel happy during festivals anyway.
9.我的父母和我去三亚看望了叔叔，而且在那里玩得很开心。(have a great time doing)
____________________________________________________________
10.爸爸许诺我，如果第二天天气好，我们就去野餐。(promise to do)
____________________________________________________________
My parents and I had a great time visiting my uncle in Sanya.
Father promised to have a picnic if the weather was fine the next day.
巩固强化练习
一、完形填空
(2023·湖南怀化改编)
It was Friday afternoon.After 1 the school bus，Susan ran into the house happily.
“How was school，Susan？” asked her mom.
1.A.getting on B.getting off C.getting in D.getting to
√
“It was 2 ，mom.Labor Day(劳动节) is coming.I am excited that I will have no 3 next Monday！”
Susan woke up early on Labor Day morning.Mom told her that they 4 to do something meaningful.Susan couldn’t believe it.She thought Labor Day was a holiday.
2.A.great B.terrible C.difficult D.boring
3.A.classes B.friends C.gifts D.books
4.A.hated B.disliked C.refused D.wanted
√
√
√
“Susan，your 5 is ready.We have many things to do today.Let’s be quick，” said Mom.
Susan didn’t like the idea，but she had to 6 her parents.After she had breakfast 7 ，she began the work unhappily.
5.A.supper B.lunch C.breakfast D.dinner
6.A.believe B.protect C.follow D.leave
7.A.kindly B.happily C.quickly D.slowly
√
√
√
But things began to 8 while she was doing the housework.She found it was so interesting when she brushed the dog.She also 9 to clean the house.When she finished her work，she felt happy to see the house much 10 than before.
Holidays are not just for fun or rest.We can feel happy by doing something meaningful.
8.A.change B.stop C.close D.begin
9.A.forgot B.gave C.helped D.failed
10.A.dirtier B.smaller C.cleaner D.bigger
√
√
√
二、短文填空
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
my　so　a　through　make　need　challenge　as　if　in　the　he
I love the sea.I love the salty winds going 1. my fingers and the shining lights on the water.My memories often bring me back to the seaside.
through
I started to learn sailing when I was in the eighth grade.As 2.___ beginner，I was scared at first.But after I took many lessons，my skills improved a lot.I reached the bronze level.I was so proud of 3. .My coach also took pride 4. my work.Then he set a higher goal for me.I 5._______ to reach the silver level.It was not easy 6. I practiced hard and at last I successfully 7. it!
my　so　a　through　make　need　challenge　as　if　in　the　he
a
myself
in
needed
so
made
At that time，I felt that all my hard work had paid off.I couldn’t remember how many times I fell into the sea，or how many times my boat turned over.But every time I climbed back into the boat，I became stronger than before.These 8. made the sailing experience more meaningful and valuable.
my　so　a　through　make　need　challenge　as　if　in　the　he
challenges
Just 9. people always say：How can you see a rainbow 10. you don’t experience a rainstorm Keep working hard and never stop going forward!
my　so　a　through　make　need　challenge　as　if　in　the　he
as
if
返 回
Part 2 话题能力提升
话题语篇研读
A
The activities below might give you some ideas about what you can enjoy with your family in China during the summer vacation，besides visiting the must-sees.
语篇解读：本文通过介绍三种不同的假期活动，让人们感受不一样的假期生活。
High-Schoolers Experience Modern Beijing “Smart” Restaurant and a No-Cash(无现金) Supermarket City：Beijing
Duration(持续时间)：3 hours
Try a hot pot meal in the first “smart” restaurant in China.Learn how the smart manless system works so smoothly from serving to cleaning and making a dream kitchen.Order your dishes and you will be served by a robot in just 3 minutes.
After your meal，buy some snacks in the first no-cash supermarket in Beijing.Experience the most popular payment method in China’s mobile payment.
Junior-Schoolers Be like a Chinese Child in the Hutongs City：Beijing
Duration：2 hours
Vistit a hutong family，discover the traditional lifestyle and let your kids be like Chinese children living in a hutong.
Try to write some simple Chinese characters with a brush.Play with a Chinese yo-yo made of wood or bamboo.
Finally，taste a popular snack，an amazing traditional Chinese form of folk art called sugar painting.Use a spoon to design some candy if you’d like to.
Pre-Schoolers Han Chinese Clothing and Customs(服装) Experience City：Guilin
Duration：2 hours
Han Chinese clothing is China’s traditional national costume with a long history and different styles in different times.
Within about 2 hours，you will get the general idea of hanfu.It will be a special experience to have family pictures taken with you all wearing hanfu and to learn how to make and serve tea at home.
1.What is a “smart” restaurant？
A.A restaurant with robot cooks.
B.A restaurant providing only hot pot.
C.A restaurant where customers should pay in cash.
D.A restaurant run by a manless system and robots.
√
细节理解题。根据High-Schoolers中“Learn how the smart manless system works so smoothly from serving to cleaning and making a dream kitchen.”可知，智能餐厅是指由无人系统和机器人经营的餐厅。故选D。
2.Where can tourists make their own candy designs
A.In a “smart” restaurant. B.In a no-cash supermarket.
C.In the hutongs. D.In a Han Chinese clothing store.
√
细节理解题。根据Junior-Schoolers中“Use a spoon to design some candy if you’d like to.”可知，在胡同里，游客可以设计他们自己的糖画，故C项正确。
3.Who are advised to experience Chinese traditional national clothing
A.Pre-schoolers. B.Junior-schoolers.
C.High-schoolers. D.University students.
√
细节理解题。根据Pre-Schoolers中的“It will be a special experience to have family pictures taken with you all wearing hanfu and to learn how to make and serve tea at home.”可知，学龄前儿童被建议去体验中国传统民族服饰，故A项正确。
4.What do the three activities have in common
A.They are all held in Beijing，China.
B.They all last for less than 4 hours.
C.They are all designed for children.
D.They are all China’s traditional activities.
√
细节理解题。根据“City：Beijing，City：Beijing，City：Guilin”可知，A项错误；
根据“High-Schoolers，Junior-Schoolers，Pre-Schoolers”可知有高中生、初中生和学龄儿童，C项错误；
智能餐厅和机器人不是传统活动，D项错误；
根据“Duration(持续时间)：3 hours，Duration：2 hours，Duration：2 hours”可知三个活动持续时间都少于4个小时，B项正确。
5.What is the passage mainly about
A.Most popular private tours in China.
B.Great choices for family tours in China.
C.Must-sees in China travelers should know.
D.Experts’ suggestions on travelling to China.
√
主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是首句“The activities below might give you some ideas about what you can enjoy with your family in China during the summer vacation，besides visiting the must-sees.”可知，文章主要介绍了三种活动供假期游玩。故选B。
B
配对阅读。下面是五个有关人们活动的信息和七个节日介绍。请将每个活动信息与相应的节日配对。
A.Christmas Day
It is the biggest and the best-loved holiday in Western countries.The
Christmas tree is very popular during this time.
B.Halloween
This holiday comes on October 31.Children make all kinds of masks(面
具) and go from house to house to play “Trick or Treat”.
语篇解读：本文根据人们的活动来匹配节日，让学生更好地了解不同地区的节日和活动，了解不同文化之间的差异。
C.New Year’s Day
It is a legal(法定的) holiday in many countries.Most people have a day
off from work.They say “Happy New Year to you and your family”
to each other to express their hope for happiness in the new year.
D.Valentine’s Day
Valentine’s Day is a day for lovers and one of the loveliest holidays.It
comes on February 14th.
E.Mother’s Day
The holiday is celebrated for mothers in the whole world.It comes on
the second Sunday in May.
F.Thanksgiving Day
The holiday is on the fourth Thursday of November.On the day，people
express their thanks for year’s bounty(恩典) and ask for blessings(祝福).On
this day Americans usually have Thanksgiving dinner with their family.
G.Mid-Autumn Festival
The Mid-Autumn Festival is a traditional festival in China.Almost everyone
likes to eat mooncakes on that day.Most families have a dinner together to
celebrate the festival.A saying goes，“The moon in your hometown is
almost always the brightest and roundest.”Many people who live far away
from homes want to go back to have a family reunion.How happy it is to
enjoy the mooncakes while watching the full moon with family members.
1.On this day，people are dressed in new clothes and make resolutions.They stay up to watch the old year out and the new year in.
(　　)
2.This is a day for lovers.It is very popular to send chocolate and flowers to express love in many countries. (　　)
3.It’s a nighttime children’s holiday.Children play games and tricks in costumes. (　　)
C
D
B
4.People usually have a big family dinner to celebrate the holiday.They have traditional food such as turkey and pumpkin pie. (　　)
5.People in Western countries buy a lot for this holiday.They clean and decorate their houses.Usually they like to use some kinds of trees with lots of lights on it.It is the most important holiday there. (　　)
F
A
话题读写结合
A.回答问题
It’s said，“No farmers，no food.” What we put on our tables comes from those who work hard on farms.To celebrate farmers’ hard work，the Chinese government created the Chinese Farmers’ Harvest(收获) Festival.In 2018，the national festival that was specially set up for farmers was first celebrated.It is celebrated on the autumnal equinox(秋分) every year.
The action shows the government’s concern about agriculture(农业) and its people to draw the whole society’s attention to Chinese farmers who work hard to help the country develop faster.
The festival falling on the autumnal equinox also shows respect for traditional 24 solar terms which Chinese people have followed since about 2,200 years ago.At the same time，it mirrors Chinese people’s knowledge of seasonal changes in nature and their efforts to adapt to natural rules.Although the weather is different in different parts of China，most crops(庄稼) are harvested in autumn.So it’s the best time to celebrate the harvest.
The festival is especially important to China，an agricultural country with thousands of years of history.A whole year’s hard work brings big harvests，filling farmers with joy.Not only will this festival celebrate harvests，but it will call for more attention to traditional culture.
1.Why did the Chinese government create the Chinese Farmers’ Harvest Festival
______________________________________________________________
2.When was the Chinese Farmers’ Harvest Festival first celebrated
______________________________________________________________
3.Who works hard to help the country develop faster
______________________________________________________________
To celebrate farmers’ hard work.
In 2018.
The Chinese farmers.
4.How long have Chinese people followed the traditional 24 solar terms
_______________________________________________________________
5.What do you think of the Chinese Farmers’ Harvest Festival in China
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
For about 2,200 years.
I think it is very important to China.Not only will this festival celebrate harvests，but it will call for more attention to traditional culture.
B.书面表达
假如你是李华，你的家乡将举办庆祝“农民丰收节(Farmers’ Harvest Festival)”的活动，请你写一封电子邮件，邀请你的美国交换生朋友Bill来参加。内容包括：
1.农民丰收节的时间和地点；
2.农民丰收节的活动内容(2项)；
3.邀请Bill来参加此活动。
要求：1.词数80左右；
2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：民俗 folk
★第一步：审题
1.审主题：邀请Bill参加你家乡的“农民丰收节”
2.审要点：①引入话题——说明农民丰收节的时间和地点；
②介绍农民丰收节的活动内容(2项)；
③小结，呼应主题。
3.定体裁： 应用文
4.定人称：第一人称
5.定时态：一般现在时
★第二步：谋篇
★第三步：成文
注意适当使用过渡句，也可以根据实际情况适当改写或补充。练习过程中，尽可能使用一些高级词汇，同时注意句式多样化。
[参考范文]
Dear Bill，
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
There will be a Farmers’ Harvest Festival in my hometown.It will be held on Renmin Square from September 22 to September 24.It is expected to last from 8：30 a.m.to 5：30 p.m. each day.
___________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
Yours，
Li Hua
返 回
The local government will host some activities for the festival，such as folk culture performances，delicious food tasting and sightseeing，etc.You can have a better understanding of Chinese culture through the activities.I believe that you will have an unforgettable experience during the festival.Would you like to come and celebrate it with me
Looking forward to your reply.
本课结束
中考总复习 英语