2023-2024学年第二学期甘肃省武威第十七中学教研联片八年级英语开学学情评估 (含答案）

2023-2024学年第二学期甘肃省武威第十七中学教研联片
八年级英语开学学情评估
一、单项选择题(共25分)
1．（1分）A lot of books are on sale，but I think ________ of them are good.
A．neither B．few C．any D．little
2．（1分）— I feel very ________.May I have some cola
— Sure, you may take one bottle of cola from the fridge.
A．brave B．thirsty C．full D．hungry
3．（1分）Look at the black clouds. It seems ________ soon.
A．rain B．raining C．to rain D．rains
4．（1分）My brother has healthy living habit. He ________ stays up late, and he is an early bird.
A．usually B．hardly C．often D．always
5．（1分）— What ________ your sister do on weekends
— She sometimes ________ camping.
A．does; goes B．do; goes C．does; go D．do; go
6．（1分）Our English teacher is very strict. We have to read English ________ one hour a day.
A．at last B．at first C．at least D．at once
7．（1分）Sam and Henry play football very well. We hope of them can join our team.
A．all B．both C．every D．some
8．（1分）The Yellow River is than the Yangtze River.
A．short B．shorter C．long D．longer
9．（1分）My friend Tina enjoys _______ to me. She's my good _______.
A．listening; listener B．listening; listening
C．listen; listener D．to listen; listen
10．（1分）My brother liked junk food very much and he was fat two years ago. But now my mother asks him not to eat it, so he ________ eats it.
A．always B．often C．sometimes D．seldom
11．（1分）This book is ________ interesting, but that one is ________ more interesting.
A．far; very B．far; much C．pretty; very D．pretty; much
12．（1分）My sister and I have much ________, but we're still different from each other.
A．in common B．of common C．the same D．same as
13．（1分）Tony is helpful and friendly. He is always ready ________ others.
A．help B．to help C．helped D．helping
14．（1分）Mr. Wang is ill, so I come here to take ________ place.
A．he B．his C．him D．her
15．（1分）Bob's father can't stand ________ soap operas, He enjoys sports games on TV.
A．watch B．to watch C．watching D．watched
16．（1分）The little girl is going to have a trip to Hainan Island .
A．for two days B．in two days C．two days ago D．once a day
17．（1分）Although she is very tired, she keeps on the piano.
A．to practice B．practices C．practice D．practicing
18．（1分）If you your name on the paper, you can get a magazine.
A．cut down B．look down C．turn down D．write down
19．（1分）After years of war, the people in the country are thirsty for ________.
A．price B．noise C．peace D．course
20．（1分）I think people will make robots ________ the boring work in the future.
A．do B．to do C．doing D．does
21．（1分）It's ________ for me to get to the train station on time. I will take a taxi there.
A．possible B．already C．hard D．unlucky
22．（1分）To make the children keep quiet, Mrs. Miller ________ them some candies.
A．served B．filled C．described D．poured
23．（1分）Tom works very hard. he won the first place.
A．At the end of B．At last C．Unluckily D．The end
24．（1分）It's getting dark. Please the light.
A．turn on B．turn off C．turn down D．turn around
25．（1分）Linda is ________ this weekend. I think she can go shopping with you.
A．busy B．happy C．available D．sad
二、完形填空(共10分)
Tony had an expensive car. One day, he did not stop his car at some traffic lights when they were red, and he hit 26． car. Tony jumped out at once and went to it. There was 27． in the car. He was very frightened. When he saw Tony, he said to Tony, " 28． are you doing You nearly killed me! "
"Yes, " Tony answered, "I'm very sorry. " He took a bottle (瓶) out of his 29． and said, "Drink some of this. Then you'll feel 30． . " He gave the man some whisky (威士忌), and the man 31． it, but then he shouted again, "You nearly killed me! "
Tony gave him the bottle 32． , and the old man drank a lot of whisky. Then he 33． and said to Tony, "Thank you. I feel much better now. But why aren't you drinking "
"Oh, well, " Tony answered, "I don't want 34． whisky now. I'm going to sit here and 35． the police. "
26．A．other B．the other C．others D．another
27．A．an old man B．a young man C．a boy D．an old woman
28．A．How B．What C．When D．Why
29．A．pocket B．box C．car D．house
30．A．worse B．luckier C．well D．better
31．A．ate B．broke C．got D．drank
32．A．once B．again C．first D．finally
33．A．cried B．shouted C．smiled D．explained
34．A．few B．little C．some D．any
35．A．give away B．look for C．wait for D．wake up
三、阅读理解(共15题；共30分)
A
How do you feel when you go to a birthday party What about making a speech in front of the class Do you get really shy If you think you are too shy and want to be a little braver, try the following. You can make it!
1 Tell people you're shy.
There is no need to hide (隐藏) it. When they get to know you're a shy kid, they will understand you better. This also helps you feel more at ease (自在) in talks.
2 Try to smile more.
When you smile, people think you are friendly and easy to talk to. Remember that other people have feelings, too. And most
people will stay away from an angry-looking person.
3 Learn to be a good talker.
If you find it hard to start talks, say something nice about people around you. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you.
4 Get your attention elsewhere.
Think more about ways to enjoy the party or the game. Don't waste (浪费) time worrying about your looks or whether people like you or not.
36．（2分） Shy people may not feel ____ when he has to make a speech in front of the class.
A．at ease B．sad C．nothing D．angry
37．（2分） The sentence "You can make it! " means "____ ".
A．You can tell other people!
B．You can do it successfully!
C．You can help others!
D．You can go to a birthday party!
38．（2分） According to the passage, it's WRONG to ____.
A．let other people know you're shy
B．smile more
C．say something nice about people around you
D．spend much time worrying about your looks
39．（2分） Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage
A．You will feel worried if you tell people you're shy.
B．People don't like to stay with an angry-looking person.
C．Shy people must wait for others to start talks.
D．You must spend much time thinking about your looks.
40．（2分） Which is the best title of the passage
A．Are You Too Talented
B．How to Go to a Birthday Party
C．Change the Way You Are
D．Try to Smile More
B
My family makes the best chicken salad. Dad prepares (准备) all of the ingredients and mom makes the relish. There are a few things that make this chicken salad different from other chicken salads. First, we use jam (果酱) in the relish. You can buy any jam, like banana jam or orange jam. But we have bottles of strawberry jam that my mother made, so we use the strawberry jam. Second, we put some green olives (橄榄). Green olives give the salad a nice taste and make a big difference. Now let me tell you how my family makes the salad.
First mix up all of the salad ingredients in a large bowl. The ingredients are chicken, tomatoes, green olives, onions and apples. If you like lettuce, you can also put some. Next, make the relish. Please mix the jam, the juice and the salt. Finally, mix the relish with the salad ingredients.
Do you have a favorite chicken salad recipe Please tell us about it. You can write to greensalad@ .
41．（2分） Who make(s) the chicken salad at home
A．The writer.
B．The writer's mother.
C．The writer's father.
D．The writer's father and mother.
42．（2分） What kind of jam does the writer's family use
A．Strawberry jam. B．Banana jam.
C．Orange jam. D．All kinds of jams.
43．（2分） The chicken salad is different because the writer's family puts ____.
A．green olives and chicken
B．green olives and a different relish
C．lettuce and a different relish
D．chicken and a different relish
44．（2分） If you have a favorite chicken salad recipe, you can ____ the writer.
A．call B．write an e-mail to
C．visit D．send a letter to
45．（2分） The passage is mainly about ____.
A．the writer's favorite dish
B．all kinds of fruit salads
C．a different chicken fruit salad
D．the writer's family
C
A kind of little cars may some day take the place of today's cars. If everyone drives such cars in the future, there will be less pollution in the car. There will also be more space for parking cars in cities, and the streets will be less crowded. Three such cars can fit in the space now needed for one of the usual size.
The little cars will cost much less to own and to drive. Driving will be safer, too, as these little cars can go only 65 kilometers per hour. The cars of the future will be fine for getting around a city, but they will not be useful for long trips. Little cars will go 450 kilometers before needing to stop for more gasoline.
If big cars are still used along with the small ones, two sets of roads will be needed in the future. Some roads will be used for the big, fast cars and other roads will be needed for the slower, small ones.
46．（2分）There is much pollution in the car today because ____.
A．people drive big cars
B．people drive little cars
C．the cars go 65 kilometers per hour
D．the cars can go 450 kilometers per hour
47．（2分）The usual size of cars today are ____ that of future cars.
A．much smaller than B．much the same as
C．three times as large as D．a little larger than
48．（2分）We can learn from the passage that ____.
A．big cars cost less to own and to drive
B．big cars are not useful for long trips
C．the cars of the future will be much smaller than today's cars
D．small cars are faster than big ones
49．（2分）The streets will be less crowded because ____.
A．there will be fewer cars in the future
B．there will be fewer passengers in the streets
C．driving future cars will be safer
D．future cars will be much smaller
50．（2分）Two sets of roads may be needed in the future because ____.
A．there will too many cars in the future
B．more and more people will get around a city
C．big cars and little cars may be used along with each other
D．it will look more beautiful to have two sets of roads
四、任务型阅读选词填空(共10分)
51．根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其适当形式填空。
plant hundred possible sky danger
pollute sea environment
rocket easy
What was life like 　 　
of years ago Let me tell you. There were no machines then. People did things
by hand. Of course, there were no 　 　,
either. It was 　 　 for people to go into
space. But the 　 　 was a lot better.
People could enjoy the blue 　 　,
white clouds and clean water.
Life
today is much 　 　 because of the
invention (发明) of machines. But it has
some new problems. One of the biggest problems is. 　 　.
For example, rivers, lakes and the 　 　
are polluted by factory sewage (污水). It's 　 　
for people to drink the water.
Luckily,
people have realized (意识到) these problems and
they're' doing something to solve them. They 　 　
more trees. They go out by bike or on foot.
五、补全对话(共10分)
Complete the conversation with the proper sentences in the box.
A. What can it do B. How much is it C. Will you buy one D. When shall we meet E. Can it sweep the floor . F. Why will you buy a robot
A: Look at this picture. What's it
B: Oh, it's a robot!
A: You're right. It's the newest robot in the world.
B:　52． 　
A: It can help with housework.
B: 　53． 　
A: Of course, it can sweep the floor. It can also take care of kids and old people.
B: 　54． 　
A: No, I won't. Because it's too expensive for me.
B: 　55． 　
A: It's 50,000 dollars. We can have a look at it tomorrow. It is on show in the Science Museum.
B: Sounds great. Let's go and see it together. 　56． 　
A: Let's meet at 9:00 a.m., OK
B: OK. See you then.
六、单词拼写(共5分)
57．（1分） Although learning a f　 　 language is really hard, I will try my best.
58．（1分） Now, let's d　 　 where we are going to have a picnic this weekend.
59．（1分） The more she thought about the bad news, the s　 　 she felt.
60．（1分） This　 　(电影院) is the best in town.
61．（1分） I saw the winner　 　(选择) a seat closest to the window.
七、语法填空(共5分)
62．（1分） Maybe people　 　 (fly) rockets to the moon in fifty years.
63．（1分） Look, our teacher　 　 (talk) with our parents.
64．（1分） Most scientists think that there　 　 (be) more robots in the future.
65．（1分）My brother is going to study 　 　 (medical) to be a doctor.
66．（1分） He is going to be an engineer when he　 　 (grow)up.
八、句型转换(共10分)
67．（2分）That is an 11-year-old boy. (改成同义句)
The boy is 11 　 　　 　.
68．（2分）We have to clean the room. (对划线部分提问)
　 　 do you have to 　 　
69．（2分）I know Badaling is part of the Ming Great Wall. (改为一般疑问句)
　 　 you 　 　 Badaling is part of the Ming Great Wall
70．（2分）You will see a big elephant in the zoo. (改为否定句)
You 　 　　 　 a big elephant in the zoo.
71．（2分）
There was a soccer match last week. (用next week替换last week改写句子)
There　 　　 　a
soccer match next week.
九、书面表达(共15分)
72．在这个日新月异、瞬息万变的年代，我们几乎每天都能见证新事物的诞生。在中国，支付宝、无人超市这些新生事物，虽然存在时间并不长，但已经彻底改变了人们的生活，那么你能想象一百年后的中国会变成什么样子吗？请你根据以下表格，用英语写一篇文章畅想一下未来的生活。
教育 机器人将取代人类教师
交通运输 每个人都将有一艘宇宙飞船飞向他想去的任何地方
人口 将有更少人住在地球上
要求：
1）须包含表格中所有内容，可适当发挥；
2）不少于70词。
答案
1-10 BBCBA CBBAD 11-20 DABBC BDDCA 21-25 AABAC
26．D；27．A；28．B；29．C；30．D；31．D；32．B；33．C；34．D；35．C
36-45 ABDBC DABBC 46-50 ACCDC
51．hundreds；rockets；impossible；environment；sky；easier；pollution；sea；dangerous；plant
52．A；53．E；54．C；55．B；56．D
57．Foreign 58．decide / discuss 59．Sadder 60．Cinema 61．Choose 62．will fly
63．is talking 64．will be 65．Medicine 66．grows
67．years；old 68．What；do 69．Do；know 70．won't；see 71．will；be