外研版(2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 6 Survival Developing ideas10分钟课前预习练(含答案)

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名称 外研版(2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 6 Survival Developing ideas10分钟课前预习练(含答案)
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版本资源 外研版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2024-03-12 00:34:20

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课前预习记录: 月 日 星期
Unit 6 Survival
6.3 Developing ideas
Ⅰ. 根据语境及汉语写出正确的单词
1. take a first-aid ___________        带一个急救箱
2. a clever and ___________ man 一个聪明而乐观的人
3. the mouth of the ___________ 洞口
4. limit the ___________ 限制燃料消耗
5. ___________ to these crises 应对这些危机
6. a new ___________ magazine 一本新月刊
7. ___________ the planet 绕星球轨道运转
8. space ___________ 太空总署
9. ___________ from the passage 从文章推断
10. ___________ babies to strong sunlight 把婴儿暴露在强烈的阳光下
Ⅱ. 根据提示用恰当的短语填空
cope with, bring. . . under control, get rid of, be diagnosed with, react to, wipe out, consist of, in the meantime, be determined to, respond to
1. We’ll ___________ any enemy that dares to invade our territory.
2. The team ___________ four Europeans and two Americans.
3. We must try to ___________ our blindness and raise the level of our political awareness.
4. I may have made an enemy but won many friends ___________.
5. This office’s resources and staff would have to be increased to ___________ the extra workload.
6. Firemen said they ___________ the blaze ___________.
7. With the help of my teacher, I felt confident of my spoken English and I ___________ take part in the Speech Contest.
8. We wonder how he ___________ the news at that time.
9. The report found that youngsters felt their friendships could be at risk if they didn’t ___________social media posts quickly.
10. Sabin is one of millions of Americans who experience loss of memory and may eventually ___________ dementia(痴呆).
Ⅲ. 根据课文及汉语提示补全句子
1. One option is _____________________(探索) other planets to see if we could live on them.
2. Since the 1960s, we _____________________ (发送)unmanned spacecraft to Mars.
3. Our probes have orbited the planet, _____________________(发送回有价值的数据)and stunning images.
4. Although the two-year experiment was not _____________________(一次成功), it did provide us with _____________________ (更好的理解)how humans might be able to live on another planet.
5. More recently, scientists _____________________(成功地种植了多种植物)in an environment similar to that on Mars.
IV.课文内容填空
Plan B: Life on Mars
What is our Plan B for Earth
the most likely choice Mars is 1. ____________ to Earth and has an environment 2. ____________ than that of other planets.
human exploration 3. ____________ spacecraft to Mars has been sending back valuable data and stunning images. Space agencies are planning 4. ____________ missions.
challenges and accomplish-ments Sending people to Mars will require all the 5. ____________, 6. ____________, and 7. ____________ of the human race. A variety of 8. ____________ have been successfully grown in an environment 9. ____________ that on Mars.
What should we do now Until we are finally able to live on another planet, we need to 10. ____________ our own.
参考答案
Ⅰ. 1. take a first-aid kit        带一个急救箱
2. a clever and optimistic man 一个聪明而乐观的人
3. the mouth of the cave 洞口
4. limit the fuel consumption 限制燃料消耗
5. react to these crises 应对这些危机
6. a new monthly magazine 一本新月刊
7. orbit the planet 绕星球轨道运转
8. space agency 太空总署
9. infer from the passage 从文章推断
10. expose babies to strong sunlight 把婴儿暴露在强烈的阳光下
Ⅱ. 1. We’ll wipe out any enemy that dares to invade our territory.
2. The team consists of four Europeans and two Americans.
3. We must try to get rid of our blindness and raise the level of our political awareness.
4. I may have made an enemy but won many friends in the meantime.
5. This office’s resources and staff would have to be increased to cope with the extra workload.
6. Firemen said they brought the blaze under control.
7. With the help of my teacher, I felt confident of my spoken English and I was determined to take part in the Speech Contest.
8. We wonder how he reacted to the news at that time.
9. The report found that youngsters felt their friendships could be at risk if they didn’t respond to social media posts quickly.
10. Sabin is one of millions of Americans who experience loss of memory and may eventually be diagnosed with dementia(痴呆).
Ⅲ. 1. One option is to explore(探索) other planets to see if we could live on them.
2. Since the 1960s, we have been sending (发送)unmanned spacecraft to Mars.
3. Our probes have orbited the planet, sending back valuable data (发送回有价值的数据)and stunning images.
4. Although the two-year experiment was not a success(一次成功), it did provide us with a better understanding of (更好的理解)how humans might be able to live on another planet.
5. More recently, scientists have succeeded in growing a variety of plants (成功地种植了多种植物)in an environment similar to that on Mars.
IV.
Plan B: Life on Mars
What is our Plan B for Earth
the most likely choice Mars is 1. relatively close to Earth and has an environment 2. less hostile than that of other planets.
human exploration 3. Unmanned spacecraft to Mars has been sending back valuable data and stunning images. Space agencies are planning 4. manned missions.
challenges and accomplish-ments Sending people to Mars will require all the 5. skill, 6. courage, and 7. intelligence of the human race. A variety of 8. plants have been successfully grown in an environment 9. similar to that on Mars.
What should we do now Until we are finally able to live on another planet, we need to 10. take much better care of our own.