人教版（2019）选择性必修 第三册Unit 1 Art单元基础复习练习（含答案）

选择性必修三 Unit 1 Art 单元基础复习练习
根据中文或首字母提示写出下列单词。
What happened in the subsequent days had a ________________(长久的) influence on his characters.
He wrote a poem as a m_______________ of his close friend who was by ________________(名声) a gifted sculptor.
The book is an __________________(扩充) of a series of lectures given by the famous journalist last year.
Can you give me your g________________ that the goods will be delivered before Friday
When they returned ten years later, the school had been expanded beyond r_______________.
I’m glad to learn that your museum will hold an e______________ of Chinese painting.
He is a man with an _______________(艺术的) temperament. But actually, he is a farmer.
She led me up some stairs and across a little a____________ stone bridge.
We should try to avoid being s_________________ and one-sided when looking at problems.
I’m interested in western painting and the most i_______________ artists in each period of its development.
二、单句语法填空
1. Since childhood, she ________________________(recognize) as a girl who is particular _________ food.
2. This smart keyboard _______________(precise) measures the rhythm with which one types and the pressure fingers apply _______ each key.
3. The teacher suggested to us that special attention __________(pay) to details _____________(particular) in exams.
4. Don’t be so ___________________(discourage)! We have made __________ great breakthrough in a way.
5. I encourage readers __________(go) to their local library reading when they can’t afford ___________(purchase) a book.
6. After a long study, there _____________(emerge) an overall picture of conditions that were extremely ________________(encourage).
7. His _______________(determine) look conveyed his meanings that all the injured should _____________(convey) from the spot to the hospital _______________(instant).
8. I woke up the next morning, ____________(think) that I would definitely _______________(criticize).
9. His ______________(subject) intention of writing this work is ___________(describe) the ordinary men and women in their misfortunes.
10. The organization is intended ______________(improve) people’s awareness of protecting the environment.
三、用以下词组的适当形式填空。
be worthy of on the decline bring…to life on display concentrate on of high rank be fond of
set…apart from be representative of have an influence on be particular about gain a reputation
This foreigner ___________________________________ other job applicants by learning Chinese.
She has turned down several invitations to star at shows in order ____________________ her studies.
Generally speaking, people ________________ are well-educated from an early age.
I used my photography to ______________________ people, when it comes to environmental issues in particular.
The diners coming to the restaurant ________________ its cultural atmosphere and the style of the decoration.
Beijing Opera _____________________ all traditional Chinese dramatic art forms and the largest Chinese opera form.
Among the works and masterworks _______________, the visitor will find the best pieces, most importantly, The Persistence of Memory.
A new collection of photos ___________ an unsuccessful Antarctic voyage ____________________.
From my perspective, the short English film—Growing Together ___________________ being watched.
To my comfort, the number of people smoking cigarettes is ____________________.
四、重点句式复习
1. 人们公认西湖异常美丽。（recognize; of+n.）
____________________________________________________________________________________________2. 和别人相处融洽最好的办法就是面带微笑。（不定式）
____________________________________________________________________________________________
3. 直到在他30多岁的时候，他才找到一份令人满意的工作。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
4. 他不但被认为是他那一代最有影响力的演员之一，还是一名出色的导演。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
5. 期中考试即将来临，因此，我们是时候更努力的学习了。（in store for; hence）
____________________________________________________________________________________________
6. 虽然上了年纪的人感到很困惑，越来越多的年轻人对视觉艺术感兴趣。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
7. 一群人坐在地上，他们来自于不同的国家。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
8. 老师让我们把注意力集中在解决问题的思路上，特别是一些情景问题，这可以让我们区别于其他人。
____________________________________________________________ the idea of ________________ problems, ____________________ some situational problems, __________________________________________________.
五、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
（一）Art is influenced by the 1__________(custom) and faith of 2__________ people. Styles in Western art have changed many times. As there are so many different styles of Western art, it would be 3___________(possible) to describe all of them in such a short text. Consequently, this text will describe only the most important ones, 4__________(start) from the sixth century AD．
During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was 5____________(represent) religious themes. A 6________________(convention) artist of this period was not interested in showing nature and people as they really were. A 7___________(type) picture at this time was full of religious symbols, 8__________ created a feeling of respect and love for God. But it was 9_____________(evidence) that ideas were changing in the 13th century when painters like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes 10____________ a more realistic way.
（二）Chinese art is an important part of the country’s cultural heritage. It 11_____________(distinguish) itself from Western painting in that it is drawn on Xuan paper (or silk) with the Chinese brush and Chinese ink.
12_________(attain) ability in this art, it is necessary to have a good control of the brush, and certain knowledge of Xuan paper and Chinese ink. Before painting, the painter must have a 13__________(detail) draft in his mind. Once he starts to paint, he will 14__________(normal) have to complete the work at one go. A large number of Chinese painters, at the same time, 15__________(be) poets who often add their own poems on the paintings. The resulting piece of work is usually 16_________ integrated (整合) whole of four branches of Chinese art—poetry, calligraphy, painting and seal-cutting.
Chinese paintings 17_________(divide) into two major categories, free hand brushwork (Xie Yi) and fine brushwork (Gong Bi). The former is characterized by simple and bold strokes (笔画) representing the exaggerated(夸张的) likeness of the objects 18________ the latter is done by specific brushwork and close attention to particulars. And it’s difficult to tell how long the art of painting 19___________(exist) in China. Pots from 5000-6000 years ago were painted in color with patterns of plants and animals, 20__________ reflected various aspects of the life of primitive people. These may be the beginnings of Chinese painting.
Unit 1 单元基础复习练习参考答案：
一、1 permanent 2 memorial; reputation 3 expansion 4 guarantee 5 recognition
6 exhibition 7 artistic 8 arched 9 subjective 10 influential
二、1 has been recognized; about/over 2 precisely; to 3 (should) be paid; particularly 4 discouraged; a
5 to go; to purchase 6 emerged; encouraging 7 determined; be conveyed; instantly 8 thinking, be criticized
9. subjective; to describe 10 to improve
三、1 was set apart from 2 to concentrate on 3 of high rank 4 have an influence on 5 are fond of
6 is the most representative of 7 on display 8 brings…to life 9 is worthy of 10 on the decline
四、1. It is (generally) recognized that the West Lake is of exceptional beauty.
2. The best way to get along well with others is to wear a smile.
3. He didn’t find a satisfying job until in his thirties.
=Not until in his thirties did he find a satisfying job.
=It was not until in his thirties that he found a satisfying job.
4. He was recognized not just as one of the most influential actors but an excellent/outstanding/extraordinary /a remarkable/distinguished director as well.
5. The mid-exam is in store for you. Hence, it’s high time that we studied/should study harder.
6. While the elderly are absolutely puzzled, an increasing number of young people become interested in visual arts.
7. Sitting/Seated on the ground are a group of people, who come from different countries.
8. The teacher asked us to concentrated/focus on; solving/tackling/coping with/handling; which can set us apart from others.
五、(一) 1 customs 2 a 3 impossible 4 starting 5 to represent 6 conventional 7 typical
8 which 9 evident 10 in
（二）1 distinguishes 2 To attain 3 detailed 4 normally 5 are 6 an 7 are divided
8 while 9 has existed 10 which