宾王学校九年级期初独立作业-英语
考生须知：
1. 全卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。试题卷共 8页，答题卷共2 页。全卷满分为120分，考试时间为90分钟。
2. 试题卷分卷Ⅰ和卷Ⅱ两部分。卷Ⅰ中试题（1- 45）和卷Ⅱ（71-75小题）的答案填涂在答题卷上，卷Ⅱ中试题的答案写在答题卷相应的位置上，写在试题卷上无效。
卷 Ⅰ
说明：本卷共三大题，45小题，满分65分。
一、听力（本题有15小题，其中1-10小题每题1分，11-15小题每题2分，共20分）
注意：听力共分三节。答题时，请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束后，请将答案转涂到客观题答题卷上。听每段对话或独白前，你都有五秒钟的时间阅读这一小题，听完后你将有五秒钟的时间回答这一小题。
第一节：听下面五段对话，每段对话后有1个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．How does Peter learn English
A．By reading books. B．By listening to the tapes. C．By watching movies.
2．Where is Jeff from
A．England. B．Canada. C．Australia.
3．What is Jack’s sister’s job
A．A nurse. B．A student. C．A teacher.
4．Why did the boy call the TV station
A．Because the girl fell off the bicycle.
B．Because some people went to the school.
C．Because some people got hurt in a car accident.
5．What will the woman do for the English Festival
A．Give a speech. B．Tell an English story. C．Sing an English song.
第二节：听下面两段较长对话，每段对话后有2至3个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答第6-7小题。
6．What’s the most possible relationship between the two speakers
A．Friends. B．Strangers. C．Competitors.
7．What does Amy look like now
A．Thinner with shorter hair. B．Thinner with longer hair. C．Fatter with longer hair.
听下面一段较长对话，回答第8-10小题。
8．Where does the conversation take place
A．On a bus. B．On a plane. C．On a train.
9．What happened to the man
A．He lost his bag. B．He couldn’t find his ticket. C．He missed the ticket checking.
10．What will the man probably do in the end
A．Buy a new ticket. B．Get off at the next stop. C．Take his seat.
第三节：听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。独白读两遍。
11．How can visitors travel around the zoo
A．By bike. B．By tour train. C．On foot.
12．How often does the short film introduce the zoo
A．Every 2 hours. B．Every hour. C．Every day.
13．What is probably the children’s favorite show there
A．The elephant show. B．The monkey show. C．The bear show.
14．How much does the most popular show cost for two adults and one kid
A．140 yuan.. B．100 yuan. C．170 yuan.
15．In which month is the zoo closed
A．October. B．April. C．March.
完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Johnson kicked the soccer ball hard against his bedroom wall.
"Johnson, stop!" his father shouted. "You're going to 16._______the neighbors.
Johnson picked up the ball as it flew back towards him, and then he lay onto his bed, crying silently. His eyes were full of 17.______.
Several days earlier, there was a big 18._______in Philippines. It had washed away buildings and destroyed lives.
His father, Mr. Reynolds, has a lot of experience of removing debris (碎片) after rainstorms. 19._______ his father saw the destruction on TV, he knew his skills could be of help to the people Philippines. He called a company that performed 20.________services after rainstorms. They told Mr. Reynolds they could certainly get the job for his skills were helpful. The company would provide a flat for Mr. Reynolds—meaning Johnson would 21.________in Philippines for a year with him.
Johnson thought about his 22.________ team, his friends, his school, and everything else in America. He would have to 23._______ all for the next year. How could his father do this to him
Lying on his bed for a few minutes had helped Johnson 24._______. He sat up, and started putting his clothes into bags.
After he finished 25._______, Johnson walked into the living room, where his dad and sister were looking at some photos. Mr. Reynolds asked Johnson to sit beside him and explained to 26._________what his work would be like in Philippines. One photo showed a group of 27._______ standing on a muddy soccer field. Johnson suddenly saw himself standing with them, and he realized how 28._______ he would feel in the same situation. 29.____, people were coming from all over the world to help. Johnson wondered 30._________ he could do something to help once they got there. Maybe even playing soccer on the muddy soccer field itself could take their minds off the disaster for a while.
“That might be a wonderful year.” Johnson smiled.
A. surprise B. bore C. trouble D. disappoint
A. hope B. tears C. happiness D. shyness
A. fire B. flood C. earthquake D. rainstorm
A. Till B. Since C. Before D. As soon as
A. food B. health C. cleanup D. information
A. volunteer B. live C. train D. travel
A. soccer B. basketball C. art D. science
A. set up B. pick up C. fix up D. give up
A. get up B. get ready C. cool down D. slow down
A. packing B. dressing C. eating D. resting
A. them B. her C. us D. himself
A. workers B. kids C. teachers D. experts
A. angry B. excited C. strange D. frightened
A. Proudly B. Secretly C. Luckily D. Sadly
A. whether B. where C. when D. why
三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分；共计30分）
阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Some designers are trying to build a new type of house. The picture below shows some information about the house.
31．According to the passage, the plants on the rooftop can __________.
A．keep the house cool B．take in water
C．make the house beautiful D．prevent water passing through
32．During floods, __________ can make the house rise like a boat.
A．the floors of the house B．the plants on the rooftop
C．the buoyant materials under the house D．the drainage system
33．The designers build the special house to __________.
A．move it easily B．fight against pollution
C．remove the water D．keep safe during floods
B
When September comes, the new term begins. Parents are all excited because their kids are going back to school. There’s nothing better than this. Looking back at the online-class period, what woke up the parents every morning was not their alarms, but their kids’ coming online classes. Cooking meals, signing-in(登陆) learning apps and handing in homework pictures were daily activities for parents to get everything ready for kids. At the same time, the parents had to pay full attention to their kids because there’s no difference between giving a kid an electronic product and ▲ .
What a coincidence! In ancient times, the new term started around White Dew(白露) in September, too. People used to have “four big ceremonies in life” which included the ceremony of “starting school, becoming an adult, getting married and burial”. The ceremony of starting school was a big thing. It showed everyone’s best wishes for a kid.
Not every kid could go to school. Most of them had to work. But if you were a boy, your father could send you to school. Luckily, beginning in the Han Dynasty, the school fees(费用) were paid by the emperor. Boys studied very hard. They went to school every day, with no weekends, from about 6: 00 a. m. to about 4:00 p. m. The school prepared them for the government tests, and whoever scored high in the tests could get a good job. There weren’t any math or science lessons. The students learned how to read, write, and paint pictures.
Education has played an important role in the development of China’s society. Nowadays, China has provided nine year free education for each child, and all the kids have a fair chance to enter school.
34．According to Paragraph 1, parents probably felt ________ during the online-class period.
A．sad B．tired C．relaxed D．excited
35．Which of the following stories can be the best choice for “ ▲ ”
A．helping Yu Gong move the mountains
B．giving Sima Guang a stone to break the vat(缸)
C．asking Kong Rong to give away the bigger pears
D．sending the Monkey King to guard the Peach Garden(蟠桃园)
36．What does the underlined word “coincidence” mean in Paragraph 2
A．精彩 B．特殊 C．差异 D．巧合
37. What can we learn from the passage
A．All the kids went to school in ancient China.
B．Kids needed to learn all the subjects in ancient times.
C．Education is taken seriously from ancient China till now.
D．Ancient people had a ceremony of starting school for girls.
C
Prince Caspian's parents died. He lived with his uncle, Miraz, the King of Narnia and his aunt. Though he had wonderful toys, he liked best the last hour of the day when the toys had all been put away and Nurse would tell him stories
He didn't care much for his uncle and aunt, but about twice a week his uncle would ask him to come and have a walk together.
One day, while they were doing this, the King said, “Well, boy, we must soon teach you to ride and use a sword. You know we have no children, so it looks as if you might have to be King when I'm gone. How shall you like that, eh ”
“I don't know, Uncle,” said Caspian. “What do you wish ” asked the King. “I wish-I wish —I wish I could have lived in the Old Days,” said Caspian.
Up till now the King had been talking in a tiresome way, which made it quite clear that he wasn't really interested in what they were saying, but he suddenly gave Caspian a sharp(锐利的) look.
“Eh What's that ” he said. “What old days ”
“Oh, don't you know, Uncle ” said Caspian. “Once there was a White Witch(女巫) and she made herself Queen of the whole country. And she made it so that it was always winter. And then two boys and two girls came from somewhere and killed the Witch and they were made Kings and Queens of Narnia. And so they ruled for a long time and everyone had a lovely time, and it was all because of Aslan—”
“Who' she ” said the King. If Caspian had been a little older, the tone(语气) of his uncle's voice would have warned him it would be wiser to shut up. But he talked on...
38. What was Caspian's favourite hour during a day
A. When he played with wonderful toys. B. When his uncle had a walk with him.
C. When he learned to ride a horse. D. When Nurse told him stories.
39. What does the underlined word “tiresome” in Paragraph 5mean
A. Fantastic. B. Boring. C. Funny. D. Wrong.
40. What can we infer from the passage
A. Caspian didn’t live with his uncle and his aunt. B. Caspian wasn’t satisfied with his present life.
C. Caspian thought this uncle was a great king. D. Caspian had an enjoyable walk with his uncle.
41. How did the King feel at the end of the story
A. Proud. B. Worried C. Angry. D. Calm.
D
①AI(artificial intelligence人工智能) and machine learning refer to the ability of machines to learn and act intelligently. It means they can make decisions, finish tasks, and even tell the possible future results based on what they learn from data(数据).
②AI and machine learning already play a bigger role in everyday life than you might imagine. Health care, banking, videogames, every search on the Internet you make..., all are driven by AI.
③AI is going to change almost every field of modern life. Stephen Hawking said, “Success in creating AI would be the biggest event in human history.” And Hawking added at once, “Unluckily, it might also be the last, unless we learn how to avoid the risks.”
④ ▲ , especially when you consider some countries are racing to develop AI-enabled autonomous weapons(人工智能自主武器). It is also going to change and take the place of many human jobs. The same worries also come from the public. According to the survey result from Centre for the Governance of AI, 91% of the people (tend to and totally) agree that “AI is a technology that requires careful management” in Europe.
⑤But rather than agreeing with an idea of a helpless future where all human jobs are given over to robots, some people believe AI will make our working lives better. It will improve the work of humans, and new jobs will appear to take the place of the old ones.
⑥What's more, machines become more intelligent and they are able to finish more human tasks. Things which only belong to humans lie creativity and critical(批判性的) thinking, will become even more valuable in the future.
⑦Like it or not, AI is here. Maybe changing ourselves and managing it well are the best way out Just as Benjamin Franklin once said, “When you're finished changing, you're finished.”
42. Which paragraph does the diagram(图表) on the left above mainly support
A.② B.③ C.④ D.⑤
43. Which sentence can be put in the ▲
A. As we know, there are possible huge risks for society and human life
B. Also, you can find AI serving our daily life in every possible field
C. Without doubt, AI is a fantastic technology to lead us into the future
D. Humans are surely more creative and better at many things than AI
44. What's the purpose of writing the passage
A. To warn us that A I will take humans' place.
B. To show us that there are a lot of uses of AI.
C. To tell us that many people are worried about AI.
D. To suggest we prepare for the changes brought by AI.
45. Which of the following shows the structure of this passage
A. B. C. D.
卷 Ⅱ
说明：本卷共四大题，满分55分。
四、单词拼写（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
A. 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
smooth apologise twelve instead of invent
46.More and more people say Chinese lunar “Loong Year”_________“Dragon Year” now.
47.My best friend invited all of us to attend his sister’s birthday party.
48.The little boy_________to his neighbor because he broke his window this morning.
49.Printing was one of the most wonderful Chinese_________ in ancient times.
50.The path to the top of the mountain was so ________ and wide that no one felt tired.
B. 根据短文内容和所给中文、首字母提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。
Last night I went to a concert of Chinese folk music with my Chinese friends. A piece of music called Erquan Yingyue (Moon Reflected on Second Spring) 51.__________（深深地） moved me. It was one of the most moving pieces of music I’ve ever heard. It sounded so sad that I 52._________(几乎) cried along with it as I listened. Later I got to know the music was 53._________(写) by a folk musician Abing. Today it has become one of China’s national treasures.
However, it was not easy for him to 54._________(成功). His mother died when he was young. His father taught him to play many 55._________（音乐的）instruments. By age 17, he was known for his talent in music. Unluckily, his father died. What was worse, he developed a serious 56. i_________ and became blind. He had no 57.c_________ but to play erhu on the streets to make money. His excellent skills made him popular 58.d_________his lifetime. He played and created many pieces of music.
When we listen to his music, we can sense the beauty and sadness in it. It makes us think about the wounds and pain we have experienced. For this reason, many people praise him as the musician who has greatly 59.i_________erhu music. But it’s really a 60.p_________that many pieces of his music were not recorded and we can’t hear them today.
五、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
Though Robert and his twin sister Amanda get along well, there are some things that 61._________(trouble) Robert. He can't understand how girls can talk for so long. For example, sometimes 62._________he leaves home to play football, Amanda and her friend Sharon are sitting on the sofa, talking. When he comes back two and half an hour 63._________(late), they’re still staying in the same place, continuing the same topic. One day Robert was so curious that he asked Amanda what they talked about, but she 64._________(reply), “We’re best friends. We talk about almost everything！”
Boys and girls have different attitudes towards friendship. Friendships between girls are usually about sharing feelings and support, but friendships between boys are about activities or pared with girls, a boy might be 65._________(careful)about sharing his feelings with his close friends. But a 66._________(girl) closest friend might be eager (急切的) to tell her about something that has happened in her life.
Many studies show that girls have more friendships than boys. In fact, many teenage boys don’t know who his best friend is. When they 67._________(ask), they often think for a while before answering, “My best friend I can’t think about that. I am busy 68._________my homework, and I have so many different friends that it is hard to choose just one best friend.”
Girls, 69._________, can usually answer the question immediately, “A best friend Of course Lucy is. We have a lot to share with each other. We get much more pleasure from talking, daydreaming.”
We have to realize: boys share activities, while girls share feelings. But 70.________ most important thing to remember is that both of them are friendships. We all need friends in our lives.
六、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容，从其后所给的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
The right way to breathe（呼吸）during exercise
Exercising is great for your health-everyone knows this. 71._________.
While exercising, making sure your breathing is correct is very important. Naturally, we breathe through our nose. 72. Not really！
Breathing through your nose has its advantages. Your nose hair acts like an air filter（过滤器）. Breathing through your nose also warms and moistens（使……湿润）the air. However, when you exercise, you should always make sure that you are taking in enough oxygen（氧气）. You can breathe through your nose while doing lighter exercise like yoga.
During more heavy exercise, such as running, it is better to breathe through your mouth. 73.
Most people usually take quicker breaths while doing any heavy exercise. 74. Quicker breathing is not a proper way of breathing. This can cause dizziness（头晕）and other health problems.
In fact, while doing exercise like running, one should breathe in a 3:2 ratio（比率）. This means that for the first three steps, the person should be inhaling（吸气）deeply. For the next two steps, the person should be exhaling（呼气）fully. In this way you can take in the largest amount of oxygen.
75. First, while we often breathe through our nose, breathing through our mouth is a good way as well. Sometimes people use both their nose and mouth to breathe. Then, while doing any exercise, your breaths should be deep, rather than quick. This will help you to burn more fat and keep you fitter.
A．Let’s go over the basic rules of exercising again. B．However, simply exercising isn’t enough. It needs to be done properly. C．This is one of the most common mistakes that people make while exercising. D．However, do you know the right way to breathe during exercise E．By doing so, you can take in a higher amount of air and oxygen. F．But when you exercise, is breathing through the nose always the best？
七、书面表达（本题20分）
生活是一位睿智的长者，生活是一位博学的老师。生活需要我们用心面对，无论是美好还是意外，我们都要记得微笑和感恩。请以“Life is full of _________”为题写一篇短文，分享一次对你有特殊意义的经历。
内容包括：1. 请先将标题填写完整；
2. 分享一次对你有特殊意义的经历；
3. 谈谈你的感悟。
注意：1. 词数100，短文开头已给出部分，请填写完整，不计入总词数；
2. 内容需涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥；
3. 文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息。
Life is full of ________
Life will be wonderful with all kinds of ________. It is the ________ that make me stronger.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________英语参考答案
参考答案：
一、听力 (本题有15小题，其中1-10小题每小题1分，11-15小题每小题2分，共20分)
1. B 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. A
6. C 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. C
11. B 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. B
二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
16. C 17. B 18. D 19. D 20. C
21. B 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. A
26. A 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. A
三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分, 共30分）
31. B 32. C 33. D
34. B 35. D 36. D 37. C
38. D 39. B 40. B 41. C
42. C 43. A 44. D 45. D
四、 单词拼写（本题有15小题，每小题 1分，共15分）
A. 46.instead of 47.twelfth 48.apologized 49.inventions 50.smooth
B. 51.deeply 52.nearly/almost 53.written 54.succeed 55.musical 56.illness 57.choice 58. during 59.influenced 60.pity
五、语法填空
61．trouble 62．when 63．later 64．replied 65．more careful
66.girl’s 67．are asked 68．with 69．however 70．the
六、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
71. B 72. F 73. E 74. C 75. A
七、书面表达（共20分）
