必修第三册Unit 5 【单元测试 · 基础卷】
一．单词拼写与固定搭配训练（10分）
1．(2020·浙江高考)Thus (因此), I began my lifelong interest in making things.
2．(牛津高阶)It took me a long time to thread my way through the crowd (人群).
3．(中国日报)A toddler enjoys her first attempt (尝试) at skiing at a ski resort in Zhangjiakou, Hebei Province, in November.
4．(牛津高阶)The wound opened up and started bleeding (流血).
5．(柯林斯词典)Four police officers sustained serious injuries (伤) in the explosion.
6．(朗文当代)As a punishment, she was not permitted (允许) to attend any school activities.
7．[2022·新高考卷Ⅰ]You might think about posting what you are looking for on social media, but it probably won't result in a useful response.
8．[2022·浙江1月卷]I felt he treated me as though I would hold him back and probably make him fail to get (get) an A in the course.
9．[2022·全国甲卷]A visually-challenged man from Beijing recently hiked 40 days to Xi'an, as a first step to journey (journey) the Belt and Road route by foot.
10．[2022·浙江6月卷]In New York, a multicultural city, students like me are blessed with a chance to work (work) with a diverse population.
11．[2020·全国卷Ⅰ]The language is almost intoxicating (令人陶醉的), an aging writer looking back on/upon_ an ambitious yet simpler time.
12．Without permission (permit), children are not allowed to swim alone here.
二 单句语法强化巩固填空
1．Any profession has own professional characteristics. (profession)
2．The previous reviews are distilled from articles previously published in the main column. (previous)
3．If the weather's fine, the hikers will go hiking this weekend. (hike)
4．The volcano erupted, raining hot ash over a wide area and over 200 people were killed by volcanic eruptions. (volcano)
5．Currently, the current international currency system is the product of the past. (current)
6．After knowing your engagement announced in the local paper, we tried to call you but you were engaged. (engage)
7．The Program aims to encourage students to engage themselves in _making (make) a difference in society.
8．Gradually, the pigeons became familiar with John and they would fly down to his feet, or even land on his shoulders and hands.
9．Previous to leaving (leave) for France, he studied a lot about the country.
10．The goals and scope, in particular, show you the direction to move.
11．Eventually she wants to quit teaching (teach) and work as a full-time journalist.
单句语法强化巩固填空
1．It was confirmed that the times were provisional and subject to confirmation. (confirm)
2．If you fail, don't lose heart because failure is the mother of success. (fail)
3．The fascination of the handsome man fascinated her, so the offer was so fascinating that she found no excuse to refuse it. (fascinate)
4．To our astonishment, the famous star died in a plane crash. We were astonished at the news of his sudden death, and it was really astonishing. (astonish)
5．Many people were unaware of just how much food and drink the consumers consumed, but luckily, they were advised to reduce alcohol consumption. (consume)
6．She was no longer able to distinguish between distinguished imagination and realistic reality. (distinguish)
7．He was an expert at finding his way, even in strange surroundings where he was surrounded by mountains. (surround)
8．It was so unlike him to say something intense, with such intensity, that I was astonished. (intense)
9．The lake is over 20 meters in depth. So we were all moved by the man who dived deeply into the deep lake to save the boy. (deep)
10．The country has been trying to broaden its commerce with other nations through the broad river. (broad)
四．单句语法填空
1．(中国日报)The award is not only a ________ (confirm) of the dome's unique aesthetics in design, but also an endorsement of the environmental value that the project upholds.
2．(牛津高阶)Visitors are not permitted ________ (take) photographs.
3．(中国日报)On Saturday, four people were shot outside a baseball stadium crowded ________ thousands of spectators in the US capital, causing the game to be abruptly stopped.
4．(朗文当代)Plant the beans at a ________ (deep) of about six inches.
5．(剑桥高阶)________ (gradual), she realized that he wasn't telling her the truth.
6．(牛津高阶)She charged me ________ neglecting my duty.
7．(剑桥高阶)Some butterflies blend in with their _____ (surround) so that it's difficult to see them.
8．(剑桥高阶)The doctors were ________ (astonish) at the speed of her recovery.
9．(朗文当代)In this chapter I will attempt ________ (explain) what led up to the revolution.
10．(牛津高阶)If you try and lift that suitcase you'll do yourself an ________ (injure)!
1．confirmation
2．to take
3．with
4．depth
5．Gradually
6．with
7．surroundings
8．astonished
9．to explain
10．injury
五．.选词填空
figure out; be similar to; stand for; in broad daylight; take risks; bring ... into focus; turn around; make money; take one's life; account for
1．Do you know what the five colors of the Olympic rings ____________？
2．(中国日报)The farmers used to burn the straw, which heavily polluted the air. Now they can ________ by selling them, or making them into funny animals.
3．(剑桥高阶)I bought some new shoes which ________ very ____________ a pair I had before.
4．(牛津高阶)________ the object ____________ if you want a sharp photograph.
5．(剑桥高阶)Thieves had broken into the car ____________ and stolen the stereo.
6．(朗文当代)After I met him, my whole life ____________．
7．(牛津高阶)You ____________ in your hands simply crossing the road these days!
8．(朗文当代)Can you ____________ your movements on that night
9．(牛津高阶)You can't get rich without ____________．
10．(牛津高阶)Have you ____________ what's wrong with your car
1．stand for
2．make money
3．are; similar to
4．Bring; into focus
5．in broad daylight
6．turned around
7．take your life
8．account for
9．taking risks
10．figured out
六..短文语法填空（电影---热辣滚烫）
Actress Jia Ling topped the social media topics on the second consecutive day of the Chinese Lunar New Year as her great weight 1_________(lose)of 50 kilograms during the shooting of her movie Yolo triggered heated discussions over healthy lifestyle and allowed some viewers 2___________(draw) aspirations from her arduous weight-loss journey.
The 3_________(high) anticipated comedy Yolo hit theaters across China on Saturday, the first day of the Lunar New Year. It is now leading the domestic movie box office. According to Douban, “YOLO” 4____________(adapt) from the 2014 Japanese movie “100 Yen Love”.This movie is comedian-actress-director Jia Ling's sophomore feature, three years after her 2021 directorial debut box-office blockbuster “Hi, Mom” for which she holds the record as the world's highest grossing female movie director.
Topics related 5_______ Jia's stunning weight loss were dominating Weibo such as "full record of Jia's losing weight journey" and "Jia Ling totally shocked me," as netizens discuss 6__________it is time to develop a more balanced habit starting from the Spring Festival.
"Her achievement is quite7 ____________( inspire) and 8_______deserves a movie ticket," moviegoer Li Qiaoya, 9________ regularly visits the gym to lose weight, told the Global Times on Sunday. "I feel 10___________(guilt)for eating too much during the Spring Festival already."
参考答案：
1 loss 2 to draw 3 highly 4 is adapted 5 to 6 whether 7 inspiring 8 it 9 who 10 guilty
六．英语作文亮彩句子
1. I was washing my face when suddenly someone knocked at the door.
我正在洗脸这时突然有人敲门。
2. I will have finished my work by the end of next week.
下周末为止我就完成我的工作了。
3. Tom ought not to have told me your secret, but he meant no harm.
汤姆本不该告诉我你的秘密，但是他没有恶意。
4. We offered him our congratulations on his passing the college entrance exams.
他一通过大学考试，我们就祝贺了他。
5. His father sent him to study law, but instead he developed his love for the theater.
他父亲送他去学习法律，但是他却对戏剧产生了热爱。
6. With two exams to worry about, I have to work really hard this weekend.
由于担心两场考试，我这周必须努力学习。
7. Not having received a reply, he decided to write again.
没有得到回复，他决定再写一封信。
七．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
(2020·新高考Ⅰ卷)
The Meredith family lived in a small community. As the economy was in decline, some people in the town had lost their jobs. Many of their families were struggling to make ends meet. People were trying to help each other meet the challenges.
Mrs. Meredith was a most kind and thoughtful woman. She spent a great deal of time visiting the poor. She knew they had problems, and they needed all kinds of help. When she had time, she would bring food and medicine to them.
One morning she told her children about a family she had visited the day before. There was a man sick in bed, his wife, who took care of him and could not go out to work, and their little boy. The little boy—his name was Bernard—had interested her very much.
“I wish you could see him，” she said to her own children, John, Harry, and Clara. “He is such a help to his mother. He wants very much to earn some money, but I don't see what he can do.”
After their mother left the room, the children sat thinking about Bernard. “I wish we could help him to earn money，” said Clara. “His family is suffering so much.”
“So do I，” said Harry. “We really should do something to assist them.”
For some moments, John said nothing, but, suddenly, he sprang to his feet and cried, “I have a great idea! I have a solution that we can all help accomplish (完成).”
The other children also jumped up all attention. When John had an idea, it was sure to be a good one. “I tell you what we can do，” said John. “You know that big box of corn Uncle John sent us Well, we can make popcorn (爆米花), and put it into paper bags, and Bernard can take it around to the houses and sell it.”
注意：
1．续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
When Mrs. Meredith heard of John's idea, she thought it was a good one, too.
With everything ready, Bernard started out on his new business.
写前导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Mrs. Meredith(梅雷迪思夫人)一家帮助生活窘迫的小男孩Bernard(伯纳德)一家的温暖故事。Mrs. Meredith听了儿子John(约翰)的计划后，他们具体是怎么行动的呢？Bernard的新事业进展得如何呢？
[精彩范文]
When Mrs. Meredith heard of John's idea, she thought it was a good one, too. Then Mrs. Meredith searched the Internet and ordered a household popcorn machine. After that, Mrs. Meredith, together with her three children, paid another visit to the family and told them about the popcorn plan. Needless to say, they were deeply moved, especially Bernard who finally found a way to make money for his family. A few days later, the machine was delivered to Mrs. Meredith's doorstep. And it wasn't long before they got the hang of using the machine to make popcorn.
With everything ready, Bernard started out on his new business. Although it was a hard time and things were tight for everybody, Bernard's business worked out quite well. He carried the popcorn on his small bike, going from door to door to sell it. People were surprised to see such a little, poorly dressed boy selling popcorn at their doors, but eventually almost all of them would buy a bag or two. It is love that makes the world go round and Bernard felt it deep in his little heart.必修第三册Unit 5 【单元测试 · 基础卷】
一．单词拼写与固定搭配训练（10分）
1．(2020·浙江高考) (因此), I began my lifelong interest in making things.
2．(牛津高阶)It took me a long time to thread my way through the (人群).
3．(中国日报)A toddler enjoys her first (尝试) at skiing at a ski resort in Zhangjiakou, Hebei Province, in November.
4．(牛津高阶)The wound opened up and started (流血).
5．(柯林斯词典)Four police officers sustained serious (伤) in the explosion.
6．(朗文当代)As a punishment, she was not (允许) to attend any school activities.
7．[2022·新高考卷Ⅰ]You might think about posting what you are looking for on social media, but it probably won't result a useful response.
8．[2022·浙江1月卷]I felt he treated me as though I would hold him back and probably make him fail (get) an A in the course.
9．[2022·全国甲卷]A visually-challenged man from Beijing recently hiked 40 days to Xi'an, as a first step
(journey) the Belt and Road route by foot.
[2022·浙江6月卷]In New York, a multicultural city, students like me are blessed with a chance
(work) with a diverse population.
11．[2020·全国卷Ⅰ]The language is almost intoxicating (令人陶醉的), an aging writer looking back _ an ambitious yet simpler time.
12．Without (permit), children are not allowed to swim alone here.
二 单句语法强化巩固填空
1．Any has own characteristics. (profession)
2．The reviews are distilled from articles published in the main column. (previous)
3．If the weather's fine, the will go this weekend. (hike)
4．The erupted, raining hot ash over a wide area and over 200 people were killed by
eruptions. (volcano)
, the international system is the product of the past. (current)
6．After knowing your announced in the local paper, we tried to call you but you were . (engage)
7．The Program aims to encourage students to engage themselves in (make) a difference in society.
8．Gradually, the pigeons became familiar John and they would fly down to his feet, or even land on his shoulders and hands.
9．Previous to (leave) for France, he studied a lot about the country.
10．The goals and scope, particular, show you the direction to move.
11．Eventually she wants to quit (teach) and work as a full-time journalist.
单句语法强化巩固填空
1．It that the times were provisional and subject to . (confirm)
2．If you , don't lose heart because is the mother of success. (fail)
3．The of the handsome man her, so the offer was so that she found no excuse to refuse it. (fascinate)
4．To our , the famous star died in a plane crash. We were at the news of his sudden death, and it was really . (astonish)
5．Many people were unaware of just how much food and drink the , but luckily, they were advised to reduce alcohol . (consume)
6．She was no longer able to between imagination and realistic reality. (distinguish)
7．He was an expert at finding his way, even in strange where he was by mountains. (surround)
8．It was so unlike him to say something , with such , that I was astonished. (intense)
9．The lake is over 20 meters in . So we were all moved by the man who dived into the
lake to save the boy. (deep)
10．The country has been trying to its commerce with other nations through the river. (broad)
四．单句语法填空
1．(中国日报)The award is not only a ________ (confirm) of the dome's unique aesthetics in design, but also an endorsement of the environmental value that the project upholds.
2．(牛津高阶)Visitors are not permitted ________ (take) photographs.
3．(中国日报)On Saturday, four people were shot outside a baseball stadium crowded ________ thousands of spectators in the US capital, causing the game to be abruptly stopped.
4．(朗文当代)Plant the beans at a ________ (deep) of about six inches.
5．(剑桥高阶)________ (gradual), she realized that he wasn't telling her the truth.
6．(牛津高阶)She charged me ________ neglecting my duty.
7．(剑桥高阶)Some butterflies blend in with their _____ (surround) so that it's difficult to see them.
8．(剑桥高阶)The doctors were ________ (astonish) at the speed of her recovery.
9．(朗文当代)In this chapter I will attempt ________ (explain) what led up to the revolution.
10．(牛津高阶)If you try and lift that suitcase you'll do yourself an ________ (injure)!
figure out; be similar to; stand for; in broad daylight; take risks; bring ... into focus; turn around; make money; take one's life; account for
五．.选词填空
1．Do you know what the five colors of the Olympic rings ____________？
2．(中国日报)The farmers used to burn the straw, which heavily polluted the air. Now they can ________ by selling them, or making them into funny animals.
3．(剑桥高阶)I bought some new shoes which ________ very ____________ a pair I had before.
4．(牛津高阶)________ the object ____________ if you want a sharp photograph.
5．(剑桥高阶)Thieves had broken into the car ____________ and stolen the stereo.
6．(朗文当代)After I met him, my whole life ____________．
7．(牛津高阶)You ____________ in your hands simply crossing the road these days!
8．(朗文当代)Can you ____________ your movements on that night
9．(牛津高阶)You can't get rich without ____________．
10．(牛津高阶)Have you ____________ what's wrong with your car
六..短文语法填空（电影---热辣滚烫）
Actress Jia Ling topped the social media topics on the second consecutive day of the Chinese Lunar New Year as her great weight 1_________(lose)of 50 kilograms during the shooting of her movie Yolo triggered heated discussions over healthy lifestyle and allowed some viewers 2___________(draw) aspirations from her arduous weight-loss journey.
The 3_________(high) anticipated comedy Yolo hit theaters across China on Saturday, the first day of the Lunar New Year. It is now leading the domestic movie box office. According to Douban, “YOLO” 4____________(adapt) from the 2014 Japanese movie “100 Yen Love”.This movie is comedian-actress-director Jia Ling's sophomore feature, three years after her 2021 directorial debut box-office blockbuster “Hi, Mom” for which she holds the record as the world's highest grossing female movie director.
Topics related 5_______ Jia's stunning weight loss were dominating Weibo such as "full record of Jia's losing weight journey" and "Jia Ling totally shocked me," as netizens discuss 6__________it is time to develop a more balanced habit starting from the Spring Festival.
"Her achievement is quite7 ____________( inspire) and 8_______deserves a movie ticket," moviegoer Li Qiaoya, 9________ regularly visits the gym to lose weight, told the Global Times on Sunday. "I feel 10___________(guilt)for eating too much during the Spring Festival already."
六．英语作文亮彩句子
1. I was washing my face when suddenly someone knocked at the door.
我正在洗脸这时突然有人敲门。
2. I will have finished my work by the end of next week.
下周末为止我就完成我的工作了。
3. Tom ought not to have told me your secret, but he meant no harm.
汤姆本不该告诉我你的秘密，但是他没有恶意。
4. We offered him our congratulations on his passing the college entrance exams.
他一通过大学考试，我们就祝贺了他。
5. His father sent him to study law, but instead he developed his love for the theater.
他父亲送他去学习法律，但是他却对戏剧产生了热爱。
6. With two exams to worry about, I have to work really hard this weekend.
由于担心两场考试，我这周必须努力学习。
7. Not having received a reply, he decided to write again.
没有得到回复，他决定再写一封信。
七．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
(2020·新高考Ⅰ卷)
The Meredith family lived in a small community. As the economy was in decline, some people in the town had lost their jobs. Many of their families were struggling to make ends meet. People were trying to help each other meet the challenges.
Mrs. Meredith was a most kind and thoughtful woman. She spent a great deal of time visiting the poor. She knew they had problems, and they needed all kinds of help. When she had time, she would bring food and medicine to them.
One morning she told her children about a family she had visited the day before. There was a man sick in bed, his wife, who took care of him and could not go out to work, and their little boy. The little boy—his name was Bernard—had interested her very much.
“I wish you could see him，” she said to her own children, John, Harry, and Clara. “He is such a help to his mother. He wants very much to earn some money, but I don't see what he can do.”
After their mother left the room, the children sat thinking about Bernard. “I wish we could help him to earn money，” said Clara. “His family is suffering so much.”
“So do I，” said Harry. “We really should do something to assist them.”
For some moments, John said nothing, but, suddenly, he sprang to his feet and cried, “I have a great idea! I have a solution that we can all help accomplish (完成).”
The other children also jumped up all attention. When John had an idea, it was sure to be a good one. “I tell you what we can do，” said John. “You know that big box of corn Uncle John sent us Well, we can make popcorn (爆米花), and put it into paper bags, and Bernard can take it around to the houses and sell it.”
注意：
1．续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
When Mrs. Meredith heard of John's idea, she thought it was a good one, too.
With everything ready, Bernard started out on his new business.
