(共20张PPT)
Unit 10
Section A
可数名词与不可数名词
1. 可数名词:可数名词有单数、复数之分。
其复数形式一般要加-s或-es. 如:
potato — _________
tomato — _________
2. 不可数名词没有复数形式,只有单数形式。如:
some ____ (米饭);
a lot of _____ (牛肉)
rice
beef
potatoes
tomatoes
Grammar Focus
不规则名词的复数形式
man ______ woman ______
tooth ______ foot ______
child ______ deer ______
sheep ______
men
women
teeth
feet
children
deer
sheep
c.
u
Have a try
meat/green tea/onion/dumpling/orange juice/porridge/ soup/pancake/bowl/cabbage/mutton/carrot/ice-cream/ fish/cake
c.& u.
dumpling pancake bowl carrot
meat green tea orange juice porridge soup mutton
onion cabbage ice-cream fish cake
3. 不可数名词表示数量的多少时,必须与表示数
量的名词连用,即
“数词 + 量词(可数名词)+ of + 不可数名词”
两玻璃杯果汁
_____ ________ of juice
三碗米饭
_______ ______ of rice
three bowls
two glasses
4. 不可数名词做主语时,谓语动词只能用单数形式。
在碗里有一些羊肉汤。
There ___ ______ mutton soup in the bowl.
【拓展】如果不可数名词前有复数名词短语修饰
时,谓语动词须用复数形式。
房间里有两袋子大米。
_____ ____ two bags of rice in the room.
is some
There are
May I have your order __
2. What kind of noodles would you like __
3. We have beef, chicken, mutton, cabbage, potato, tomato … __
4. Yes, there are some carrots. __
5. Sure. What size would you like __
6. We have large, medium and small bowls. __
a
d
f
c
e
b
Complete the conversation below.
3a
a. What kind of noodles do you have
b. Oh, a medium bowl, please.
c. OK, I’d like the mutton noodles then.
d. I’d like some noodles, please.
e. What sizes do you have
f. Are there any vegetables in the mutton
noodles
1. What kind of noodles would you like (kind) ______________________________________.
(chicken / beef / tomatoes)
2. _____________________________ (size)
___________________________ (medium)
3. ____________________________________
(any/cabbage/beef noodles)
______________ (no)
Write questions and answers using the words in brackets.
3b
I'd like chicken \beef noodles with tomatoes
What size would you like
I'd like a medium bowl, please.
Is there any cabbage in the beef noodles.
No, there isn't.
Work in groups and make up a short play happening in a restaurant.
1. __ meat 4. __ green tea 7. __ onions
2. __ dumplings 5. __ orange juice 8. __ fish
3. __ porridge 6. __ soup 9. ___ pancakes
Match the words with the pictures.
1a
g
b
a
h
c
e
i
d
f
I like dumplings, fish and orange juice.
I don’t like onions, green tea or porridge.
Circle the things you like in 1a. Put an (×)
next to the things you don’t like. Then tell
your partner what you like and don’t like.
1b
Language points
1. fish 作名词 译为“鱼” 表示数量时单复数同形
表示种类时其复数要加-es。
我家里有三条鱼。
I have three fish at home.
大海里有各种各样的鱼。
There many fishes in the sea.
fish作不可数名词为“鱼肉”
我喜欢吃鱼肉。
I like eating fish.
fish 作动词为“钓鱼” go fishing
2. I don’t like onions, green tea or porridge.
or是并列连词译为“或者,和”用于否定句和
疑问句
or用于选择疑问句中译为“或者,还是” 回答时
不能用yes , no. 依据事实回答。
-- Is your brother tall or short
-- He is tall.
or 用于“祈使句 + or + 简单句”译为“否则”
快点,否则你会迟到。
Hurry up, or you'll be late for class.
1. I like singing ___ dancing.
2. The boy doesn’t like singing __ dancing.
3. Do you like singing __ dancing
4. Hurry up! ___ we’ll miss the early bus.
Fill in the blanks with and /or
and
or
or
Or
ORDER FORM
Address: 15th North Street
Telephone number: ___________
Order:
Dishes: _______, fish, _________
Dumplings: 12 beef and ____________________
Soup: one _____________
Drinks: one large _________ and _____
small ________ juices.
carrot dumplings
tomato soup
green tea
two
orange
cabbage
chicken
398-2845
1c
Listen and complete the food order form.
两小杯橙汁
1.This kind of noodles ___ (be) very
delicious.
2. We’d like _____ (go) out for a walk.
3. My mother is cooking some _______(粥)for
breakfast.
4. The river is very clean. We can see many
kinds of _______ in it.
5. Would you like some ________(烙饼)
6. We have all kinds of ________ (饺子)in our
restaurant.
is
to go
porridge
fishes
pancakes
dumplings
1. I don't like chicken,mutton ___ pork.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
2. Bill likes beef, dumplings ___ fish.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
3. Can you give me a little ____
A. dumpling B. fish C. onions D. pancake
4. He likes fishing but he doesn’t like eating __.
A. to fish B. fish C. fishes D. fishing
5. -- What about something to drink
-- OK,I'd like ___.
A. an orange B. some orange
C. some oranges D. a cup of oranges
C
A
B
B
B
Words and phrases
Sentences
meat/green tea/onion/dumpling/orange juice/fish/porridge/soup/pancake
two small orange juices
I like dumplings, fish and orange juice.
I don’t like onions, green tea or porridge.
Homework