(共14张PPT)
What did you do last weekend
But last weekend, I visited my parents, went to
a farm, talked to a farmer and watched a movie.
Unit 11
How was your school trip
period 2
A组：
1. Sally was here yesterday.
2. They were at home last weekend.
3. There were many plants in the forest last year.
B 组：
I played soccer with Jack yesterday afternoon.
2. He visited his aunt on Saturday morning.
3. My mother cleaned the room this morning.
一 般 过 去 时
结论： 一般过去时表示_____ (现在, 过去)
某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
过去
C组：
1. My father often went to work by bus last year.
2.When I was a child, I often listened to music.
3. Tom studied geography when he was in middle school.
结论：一般过去时表示过去_____(经常,不经常)
或反复发生的动作。
经常
一 般 过 去 时
时态标志：
yesterday
yesterday morning (afternoon, evening…)
last night (week, month, year…)
two days ago, a week ago, three years ago…
in 1990, (in 1998…), just now
构成规则 原形 过去式
1.一般在动词原形末尾加
2.以e 结尾的动词加
3.以辅音字母+y结尾的动词，
4.末尾只有一个辅音字母的
重读闭音节词，
look start
hope use
cry worry
stop plan
looked started
hoped used
cried worried
stopped planned
-ed
-d
先变“y”为“i”再加-ed
先双写这个
辅音字母，再加-ed
play -- enjoy -- visit --
hope -- stay -- practice --
cry -- watch -- live --
study -- shop -- stop --
Exercises
played
enjoyed
visited
hoped
stayed
practiced
watched
lived
studied
shopped
stopped
cried
不规则动词
Infinitive Past form
am/is
are
do
have
eat
feed
meet
go
come
was
were
did
had
ate
fed
met
went
came
不规则动词
Infinitive Past form
see
take
ride
get
swim
buy
teach
learn
read
saw
took
rode
got
swam
bought
taught
learned / learnt
read
/red/
A 组: 1. Sally wasn’t here yesterday.
2. Were there many plants in the forest last year
Yes, there were. / No, there weren’t.
『结论』含有be 的一般过去时
1)变否定句时________________________.
2)变一般疑问句时把_____________提句首
肯定回答：
否定回答：
在was/were后直接加not
Yes, 主语 + was/were.
No, 主语 + was/were not.
was/were
B组：1. I didn’t play soccer with Jack yesterday afternoon.
2. Did your mother clean the room this morning
Yes, she did. / No, she didn’t.
『结论』含有实意动词的一般过去时：
1)变否定句时_____________.
2)变一般疑问句时借_____________________.
肯定回答：
否定回答：
在主语后加didn’t
把助动词did放主语之前
Yes, 主语 + did.
No, 主语 + did not.
Complete Jim’s letter on the left and Bill’s
relay on the right.
3a
Dear Bill,
How ______ (is) your school trip yesterday
______ (Do) you _____ (go) to the zoo _____
(Do) you take any photos ______ (Do) you
_____ (see) any interesting animals I _______
(go) to the zoo last year and it ______ (is) a lot
of fun.
was
Did
go
Did
Did
see
went
was
Dear Jim,
My school trip ___ (is) great! We ___ (have) so much fun! We ____ (go) to Green Park. We _______ (climb) the mountains there and ____ (see) a lot of flowers. We ___ (eat) our lunch under some trees and ______ (play) some games after that. But at about two o’clock, it ____ (get) very cloudy and we _______ (worry) it would rain. Luckily, it _____ (do not), and the sun _____ (come) out again!
Bill
was
had
went
climbed
saw
ate
played
got
worried
didn’t
came
3a
Exercises
1. She ____ a student two years ago, but now she
____ a teacher. (be)
2. My mother ______ (stay) at home and
_____ (read) a book last weekend.
3. Jordan _______ (climb) the mountain with his
friends last Sunday afternoon.
4. I _______ (study) English and _______ (plan)
to go to America last summer.
5. I _____ (go) to a farm and _____ (ride) a
horse yesterday afternoon.
was
is
stayed
read
climbed
studied
went
rode
planned
1. Lucy 上周六去打网球了吗？没有。
Did Lucy play tennis last Saturday
No, she didn’t.
2. 昨天我没有写作业，我和妈妈去购物了。
I didn't do my homework yesterday, I went
shopping with my mother.
3. 去年Mr. Brown 教我们语文。
Mr. Brown taught us Chinese last year.(共28张PPT)
Unit 11
How was your school trip
Match the activities with the pictures.
go to the zoo __ 4. climb a mountain ___
visit a museum ___ 5. visit a fire station___
ride a horse ____ 6. go fishing ____
a
b
c
e
d
f
1a
Listen and answer the questions.
1. How was Jane’s trip
____________________
2. How was Tony’s trip
____________________
It was terrible.
It was great.
1b
went to
the countryside climbed
a mountain went to
an art museum saw some paintings drew pictures
Tony
Jane
√
√
√
√
√
Listen again. What did Jane and Tony do on
their last school trip Check (√) Tony or Jane.
1c
Half is full.
Half is empty
What do Helen and Jim think of the school trip
science museum
robot
lovely gifts
Slow train
2b Read as fast as you can and answer the questions.
1. Did Helen and Jim go on the same trip
2. How do they feel about the trip
Yes, they did. They went on the same trip.
Helen thought the trip was really interesting. But Jim thought the trip was terrible.
Read again and complete the chart.
How do Helen and Jim describe these things
Helen Jim
the trip
the train
the museum
the gift shop
and gifts
interesting
terrible
so hot
big and boring
The things in the gift shop were so expensive.
The gifts
weren’t
expensive.
so fast
useful
2c
go – went
visited – visit
was – is
got – get
saw – see
learned – learn
did – do
could – can
taught –teach
took – take
bought – buy
were - are
was – is
took – take
were- are
did – do
could – can
did - do
Find out the verbs of past tense
去同一个旅行
他们觉得旅行怎么样？
一路上
我不知道他们能和我们下象棋。
导游教我们如何制作一个机器人模型。
总得来说
在慢速火车上
所有都是关于机器人的
对某物感兴趣
照照片很难。
看见/听见….做某事 (看见整个过程）
根本不
令人兴奋的一天。
1.去同一个旅行
go on the same trip
2. 他们觉得旅行怎么样？
How do they feel about the trip
3.一路上
along the way
4.我不知道他们能和我们下象棋。
I didn’t know they could play chess with us.
5.导游教我们如何制作一个机器人模型。
The guide taught us how to make a model robot.
= The guide taught us how we could make a model robot.
6.总得来说
all in all
7.在慢速火车上
on the slow train
8.所有都是关于机器人的
Everything was about robots.
9.对某物感兴趣
be interested in sth.
10.照照片很难。
It was difficult to take photos.
11.看见/听见….做某事 (看见整个过程）
see/watch/hear … do
12.看见/听见….正在做某事
see/watch/hear …doing
13.根本不
not ….at all
14.令人兴奋的一天。
an exciting day
15.我很兴奋。
I am very excited.
Today I went on a school trip.
go on a school trip
on 是介词， 意为在….状态中
e.g. on holiday on visit on sale
It was so hot on the slow train.
on 是介词，意为 在…上, 乘
e.g. on the bus on the desk
2. We visited the science museum.
visit (v.)拜访 ，参观
visit sb. e.g. visit my grandmother
visit sp. e.g. visit a museum
visit (n.) 拜访 ，参观
on a visit to sp.
e.g. I am on a visit to America.
3. I didn’t know they could play chess with us.
省略 that的宾语从句，主句使用过去时，从句也使用过去时
e.g. She knew it wasn’t expensive.
We didn’t know you went to the gift shop.
4. Then the guide taught us how to make a model robot.
teach sb. sth. 教某人某事 teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事
teach sb. how to do sth. 教某人怎样做某事
teach oneself +某一科目 自学某一科目
5. Everything was about robots and I’m not interested in that.
everything, something, anything, nothing都是不定代词，作
主语时，谓语动词用单数
Expansion: everything的否定句为半否定
e.g. 并非事事顺利 Everything was not fine
=Not everything was fine.
be interested in sth./doing sth.
e.g. I am interested in the book.
she is interested in learning English.
6. All in all, it was an exciting day.
all in all 总的来说，总而言之= in a word
exciting 让人兴奋的，使人兴奋的
e.g. an exciting movie an exciting day
Sb be excited 某人感到兴奋的
e.g. we are really excited
Expansion: interesting, interested; boring, bored
7. I didn’t like the trip at all.
not… at all “一点也不；根本不”
e.g. 我根本不喜欢吃苹果。 I don’t like apples at all.
Look at the pictures of Bob’s school plete his diary entry.
3a
June 23rd
Yesterday my school visited the zoo. It was really _________. We went there by bus. At the zoo, I saw a lot of _______ and I took some photos. My classmates and I also went to the ________ and bought some _____. It was a great day.
interesting
animals
gift shop
gifts
3b Linda is Bob’s plete her diary entry.
June 23rd
My school went to the zoo yesterday. The trip was _______.At the zoo, I _______________ but I didn’t like them. I also went to _________ with my classmates, but I didn’t buy anything because ________________. It was a boring day.
terrible
saw some animals
gift shop
they were expensive
3c Now write a diary entry for your own school
trip. Explain if you liked it or didn’t like it
and why.
Last week, my school went to a farm. The school trip was interesting. I saw a lot of animals. I rode a horse on the farm. I climbed the mountain. I also milked a cow. My classmates and I picked some strawberries. They were delicious. The trip was really funny.
1 Write more verbs and their past forms
in each group.
Climb-climbed
arrive-arrived
study-studied
pick-picked
milk-milked
play-played
stay-stayed
want-wanted
hope-hoped
live-lived
move-moved
dance-danced
worry-worried
cry-cried
have-had eat-ate
do-did go-went
see-saw ride-rode
plan-planned
prefer-preferred
fit-fitted
Stop-stopped
get-got
have do swim go be see feed
1. A: I went to the countryside this summer.
B: Really How ___ the trip
A: It ___ great!
B: What ___ you __ there
A: I ___ the chickens and _____ in a river.
2 Complete the conversations with the
correct forms of the verbs in the box.
was
was
did
do
fed
swam
2. A: ___ you ____ a nice weekend
B: Yes, I did.
A: ____ you ___ anywhere
B: Yes, I _____ to the mountains.
The air ____ so clean and I ___ a
lot of flowers.
Did
have
Did
went
go
was
saw
Exercise
Last month, I went ____ holiday with my family. We took the train to Beijing. It was so hot ___
____ the slow train.
A. to；by B. on; by C. on; on D. to; take
2. --- How was your day off
--- Pretty good! I __ the science museum with my
classmates.
A. visit B. visited C. am visiting D. have visited
3. You look worried! Is ___ all right
A. everything B. something
C. anything D. nothing
c
B
A
二. 用所给词的适当形式填空
The students are _______ in ______
(interest) books.
2. The Smiths ____(go) to the countryside
last weekend.
3. It’s difficult _______ (finish) the work without help.
4. There were many _____(robot) in the Robot Club.
5. Tina is a ______(love) girl.
interested interesting
went
to finish
robots
lovely
Summary
Words:
phrases:
Sentences:
dairy entry museum guide terrible
expensive exciting terrible
go on a school trip take a lot of great photos
on the slow train along the way all in all
not… at all be interested in
I didn’t know they could play chess with me.
The guide taught us how to make a model robot.
Everything was about robots.
It was difficult to take photos.
