北师大版（2019）必修 第三册Unit 9 Learning Lesson 3 The Secrets of Your Memory课件(共16张PPT)

(共16张PPT)
Unit 9 Learning
Lesson 3 The Secrets of Your Memory
Warming-up
Which of the following things do you find easy to remember Can you explain why
names and faces
numbers, telephone numbers, passwords
stories
facts and arrangements
things that happened long ago
things that happened recently
What suggestions does the memory expert put forward to help memorise things
Reflect on your own study methods. Based on the forgetting curve, draft a new learning plan and illustrate the reasons.
If you were going to meet a memory expert, what questions would you ask him/her
Does age play a role in the human’s brain ability to store
and recall information
Is there any special food/medicine that helps memory
Why can’t I remember the English words/texts
Why do I forget the new words that I learnt yesterday
Why can’t I remember the homework assigned by teachers
…
( ) 1. We remember certain events in our childhood, because we experienced many of them for the first time, and we felt strongly about them at the time.
( ) 2. When we tell a story many times, we forget important details.
( ) 3. Stephen Wiltshire has a photographic memory because he can draw a detailed picture of a city from memory after flying over it.
( ) 4. It has been proved that some people have a photographic memory.
( ) 5. The sharpest loss of memory occurs during the first five days.
( ) 6.Our memory starts to get worse in middle age.
T
F
F
F
F
F
we can remember them clearly
He’s good at remembering particular things but doesn’t have a photographic memory.
No one has been proved to have a photographic memory.
the very early period after learning
after the age of 25
Reading
语篇研读——Active Learning
Truth and advice 1:
Truth and advice 2:
Truth and advice 3:
Truth and advice 4:
Truth 1: We remember things that have strong connections in our mind, especially emotional connections.
Advice 1: We need to make strong connections with things we want to remember in our mind, especially emotional connections.
Truth 2: Nobody has a photographic memory.
Advice 2: We need to focus on the important ideas and be curious about what we learn when memorising complex learning materials.
Truth 3: The sharpest loss of memory occurs during the very early period after learning.
Advice 3:We need to review the information at regular intervals, especially in the first day after learning it.
Truth 4: Our memory reaches its full power at the age of 25.
Advice 4: We need to train our memory to remember more when we’re older.
Reading
Vocabulary Learning—arrangement
【释义】
n. a plan for how something will happen 计划；安排
【例句】
The arrangement differs from the one I had in mind.
这个安排同我原先所想的不同。
As you can see, there are some problems with the current arrangement.
正如您所看到的，当前这种安排还存有许多问题。
【同根词】arrange v. 安排；筹划
【近义词】schedule v. 计划；安排
【常用搭配】
[make arrangements for]
It’s very considerate of you to make all the arrangements for us.
您为我们做的安排真的太周到了。
arrangement
/ re nd m nt/
Vocabulary Learning—as a result
【基本用法】
as a result 单独使用，后面一般用逗号隔开，意思为“作为结果，结果是”。
As a result, the bad thing has been turned into a good one.
结果坏事变成了好事。
He worked hard at his study. As a result, he passed the exam easily. 由于努力学习，他轻松通过了这次考试。
The traffic was very heavy. As a result, we didn’t arrive on time.
交通很拥挤，结果我们没能按时到达。
as a result
作为结果
【拓展】
as a result of 后面跟名词或者代词，在句子中做状语，表示“因此，由于；作为……的结果”。
He was late as a result of the heavy snow.
由于大雪他迟到了。
As a result of his hard work, he passed the exam easily.
由于努力学习，他通过了这次考试。
Vocabulary Learning—timely
【释义】
adj. happening at exactly the right time 适时的，及时的
【例句】
We are particularly grateful to him for his timely help.
我们特别感谢他的及时帮助。
A timely medical treatment could have saved the child.
如果及时治疗，这孩子本可以得救的。
It was a timely reminder.
这是一个及时的提醒。
【同根词】time n. 时间；时刻
【常用搭配】
[timely rain]
Thanks to the timely rain, the farmers had a good harvest.
多亏了及时雨，农民们有了好收成。
I think timely rain is good for the crops.
我认为适时地下雨对庄稼生长有好处。
timely
/ ta mli/
Language Focus
emotional 情绪（上）的；激动人心的；凭感情的
My family provides emotional support when I feel very painful.
在我非常痛苦的时候，家人是我的情感支柱。
emotionally adv. 感情上；情绪上
护士是一份在情感和体力上要求都很苛刻的工作。
Nursing is an emotionally and physically demanding job.
翻译练习：
photograph n. picture that is made by using a camera that has a film sensitive to light inside it 照片、相片
v. to take a photograph of sb/sth 拍照、照相
photography n. 摄影术、摄影
Her hobby is photography.
photographer n. 摄影师
He is a famous newspaper photographer.
The competition is open to both amateur and professional _______________.
The _____________ in the film about Arctic wildlife was superb.
photographers
photography
Language Focus
timely adj. done or happening at exactly the right time 及时的
　The fight ended only with the timely arrival of the police.
in a timely manner/fashion 及时地
　We aim to settle all valid claims in a timely manner.
a timely reminder (of sth) 及时的提醒　
The crash served as a timely reminder of the dangers of drinking and driving.
1. 我很感激您的及时干预。______________________________________
2. 这对我们所有人来说是个及时的提醒。__________________________
I am grateful for your timely intervention.
This is a timely reminder to us all.
翻译练习：
Language Focus
technique n. 技巧、手法
exam/interview techniques
technical adj. 技术的
a technical education
technically adv. 技术上地；严格意义上地
Agriculture is becoming more and more technically advanced.
technician n. 技术员、技师
He works as a sound technician in a recording studio.
1. I didn’t understand all the __________ terms.
2. In mathematics, we use many __________ of problem-solving.
3. As a pianist, she’s a brilliant ____________, but she lacks passion.
technical
techniques
technician
Language Focus
Jemima Gryaznov thinks people remember things they have strong sentimental attachment.
When we do things with enthusiasm, we tend to remember them well.
When we try to remember detailed materials, we should focus on the important ideas.
Jemima Gryaznov suggested another effective method to remember things: grouping similar ideas or information together.
A good strategy to increase memory is to review the material you are trying to remember often.
emotional
excitement
memorise
technique
periodically
Practice
Replace the underlined words and phrase with the words from the text.
Thank You !