Unit 1 Friendship
Period One Warming Up & Reading
Ⅰ.在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式
1. It is no pleasure ________ (stay) at home doing homework all day.
2. The old man who looked after the garden ________ (concern) about our safety. He asked us not to play on the grass next to the lake.
3. He spoke________ (calm) to them trying to pour oil on troubled waters but it was useless.
4. She gladly gave up her part-time job to devote herself ________ (entire) to her art.
5.The more a man knows, the more he discovers his________ (ignore).
6. It is the first time that the actor and singer________(appear) on the cover of the magazine TIME.
7. It was a pity that our plans ________ (upset) by the sudden change in the weather.
8.While ________(visit) the city, they received a warm welcome.
9. He made his face dirty on purpose in order not ________ (discover) by the enemy.
10. That was in 1999, a time________ there was no direct metro line from the airport to the downtown area.
Ⅱ.短语填空
in order to; face to face; at dusk; a series of; be concerned about; add up; calm down; go through; set down; on purpose
1.You're too excited. We will discuss the problem when you ________.
2.Peter has lost his job,and the family is ________ a very difficult time.
3.The writer used to ________ all his important thoughts in his diary.
4.When we ________ the numbers,we realized we had spent too much.
5.His parents will ________ him if he doesn't come home as usual.
6.The hike took me 3 hours,and finally I was back ________.
7.________ improve his English,he joined an English club.
8.I want to see him as soon as possible and tell him the good news ________.
9. I sometimes think that all his supposed mistakes are made ________ just to annoy me.
10. You can find ________English reading materials in the school library.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1. __________________ most was that he didn't win a prize in the English competition. (upset)
最使他难过的是他在英语竞赛中没得奖。
2. In these cases, remember __________________ and clear-headed. (calm)
在这些情况下,记住要保持冷静和头脑清醒。
3. He always does it the way he likes, and he ________________________what other people think of him.(concerned)
他做事向来就是我行我素,从来不大在乎别人怎么看他。
4. She couldn't face up to the fact __________________young. (longer)
她无法面对自己不再年轻的事实。
5. In order __________________, the money was sewn up in her pocket.(steal)
为了不被偷,她把这些钱缝在口袋里。
6. You had better __________________your idea before you forget it. (set)
你最好在未忘记以前把你的想法写下来。
7. The other day while __________________ in the park, she noticed an advertisement for photography lessons. (walk)
前几天,她在公园遛狗时看到了一份学摄影的招生广告。
8. Although I try to talk to my classmates, I still find it hard__________________________them. (make)
尽管我尽力与同学们交流,但我仍然发现与他们成为好朋友很困难。
9. Don't rely on the company to increase your pay because it __________________some difficulty.(go)
公司正在经受困难时期,因此别指望增加工资了。
10. It is the first time that we __________________________since we knew on the Internet.(talk)
自我们在网上认识以来,这是我们第一次面对面地交谈。
Ⅳ.阅读理解
Elizabeth and I are 18 now, and about to graduate. I think about our elementary school friendship, but some memories have blurred (模糊). What happened that day in the fifth grade when Beth suddenly stopped speaking to me? Does she know that I've been thinking about her for seven years? If only we could go back, and discover what ended our relationship.
I have to speak with Beth. I see her sometimes, and find out school is “fine”. It's not the same. It never will be. Someone says that she's Liz now. What happened to Beth?
I can't call her. Should I write? What if she doesn't answer me? How will I know what she's thinking?
Yes, I'll write her a letter. These things are easier to express in writing. “Dear Be-,” no, “Dear Li-” no, “Dear Elizabeth,” I begin. The words flow freely, as seven-year-old memories are reborn. I ask her all the questions that have been left unanswered in my mind, and pray she will answer. I seal my thoughts in the perfect white envelope, and imagine Beth looking into the mailbox. Will she know why I'm writing? Maybe she once thought of writing the same letter.
As the mailman takes my envelope from me forever, I wonder if I've made the right decision. Do I have the right to force myself into Beth's life again? Am I simply part of the past? I have taken the first step. Beth_has_control_of_the_situation_now.
One day has passed. Are my words lying on the bottom of the post office floor?
Two days are gone. I'm lost in thought and don't even hear the phone ring.
“Hello? It's Elizabeth.”
1.What can we learn about Beth?
A. She had a quarrel with the author in the fifth grade.
B. She moved to another school in the fifth grade.
C. She is now called Liz instead of Beth.
D. She hasn't seen the author for seven years.
2. Why does the author decide to write a letter instead of calling?
A. She is sure that Beth will not answer.
B. She's afraid that they'll quarrel on the phone.
C. She doesn't know Beth's telephone number.
D. It is easier to express her feelings in writing.
3.What does the underlined sentence mean in the fifth Paragraph?
A. It's up to Beth to decide what to do next.
B. Beth is to be blamed for the ending of their friendship.
C. Beth is in the same situation as the author is.
D.The author is completely in the hands of Beth now.
4.What might happen at the end of the story?
A. Beth answers her letter two day later.
B. The letter doesn't reach Beth at all.
C. They make up their friendship.
D. Beth refuses to make peace with her.
Ⅴ.语法填空
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Friendship is one of the most important things in everyone's life. 1.________ is very difficult to find a better definition (定义) of friendship. A true friend is the person 2.________can share all our sadness and double all our happiness. In time of trial(考验), he or she is always at our side to give us his or her help and comfort.
Knowing how valuable friendship is, we should be very careful with our 3.________(choose) of a friend. We should choose those people with a good character as our friends, but we must try to avoid making 4.________ (friend) with a bad man. Besides, we should forgive their mistakes and try to help them as much 5.________ possible.
A true friend can always be 6.________ (trust), loved and respected. If you tell a friend your secrets, he or she won't tell 7.________. Friends share their joys 8.________sorrows. They help each other when they are 9.________trouble, and cheer each other up when they are sad. 10.________ most important thing is that a friend always understands you. In conclusion, when you have made a good friend, don't forget him or her.
Period Two Learning about Language & Using Language
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1. At the eleventh hour, when I ________ ( pack) to go back home, they called and said they wanted to hire me.
2. The purpose of a test is to show both the teachers and students how they ________ (get) along with their work.
3.Wise men said only fools rush in, but I can't help ________(fall) in love with you.
4. Any man with eyes in his head can see that he is ________ (exact) like a pole.
5. There was no ________(disagree), and the proposal was accepted.
6. I cherish the time that I've spent here, and I'm ________ ( grateful) than I even know how to say.
7. He often had words with his colleagues, therefore, he ________(dislike) everywhere.
8. It is the first time in a week that he________( join) in our discussion.
9. He had been given less than a one-in-one-thousand chance of________ (recover) by his doctors.
10. I have some trouble in ________ ( read) the letter. His handwriting is very bad.
Ⅱ.短语填空
get tired of; pack up; get along with; no longer; fall in love with; join in; be grateful to; disagree with; have no trouble in; suffer from
1. Having ________________ staying indoors for days,we are longing to go out and relax ourselves.
2. The manager ________________ me. Besides,he asked me to leave the company.
3. As soon as I came to the old town, I ________________ it immediately.
4. If you have some trouble (in) ______________________your friends, you can write to the editor and ask for advice.
5.Let's ________________ and get ready to start at once.
6. I ________________him for saving me out of the fire without worrying about his own safety.
7. Do you know how many of them ________________the research project last week?
8. With the old man leading the way, we ________________finding the place.
9. She ________________a bad cold, and yet she had to drag herself to her work.
10. He was long a famous musician, but he plays ________.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1. He got angry easily, so I found it hard________________ him.(get)
他动不动就生气,因此我觉得很难跟他相处融洽。
2. After they __________________for three years, he and his girlfriend broke up in Shanghai, for they always argued with each other.(love)
他和女朋友相爱三年以后在上海分手了,因为他们老是激烈地争吵。
3. Yesterday she sent me a short message, saying that she __________________a bad cold; now I am quite worried about her health. (suffer)
她昨天给我发短信说她得了重感冒,现在我对她的健康状况十分担心。
4. Treat me kindly, my beloved friend, for no heart in all the world is __________________for your kindness than mine. (grateful)
亲爱的朋友,请你善待我,因为这个世界上再也找不到比我的心更感恩的心灵。
5. You could stand on the top of the mountain and look down upon the city for a week without __________________it. (tired)
你站在山顶俯视这个小镇,就是看上一个礼拜,也不会厌倦。
6. There is no doubt that he __________________ his injury in time for the race next week. ( recover)
毫无疑问,他会及时从伤痛中恢复过来并参加下星期的比赛。
7. It is the second time this year that the two leaders __________________about the future development of the countries. (exchange)
这是今年第二次两国领导就国家的未来发展互换意见。
8. He remembers their last conversation, when she ____________to move to his Virginia home. (pack)
他记得他们最后一次谈话,当时她正在收拾行李准备搬到他的弗吉尼亚的家里去。
9. Although she has never seen her foreign penfriend in person, it is the fifth time that she__________________ him in English. (write)
尽管她从未当面见过她的外国笔友,但这是她第五次给他用英语写信了。
10. Having spent some time in the city, he had no trouble __________________ the History Museum.(find)
他在这个城市已经待了一段时间,因此毫不费力就找到了去历史博物馆的路。
Ⅳ.阅读理解
When I was 12, all I wanted was a signet (图章) ring. They were the “in” thing and it seemed every girl except me had one. On my 13th birthday, my mum gave me a signet ring with my initials(姓名首字母) carved into it. I was in heaven.
What made it even more special was that it was about the only thing that wasn't being “replaced”. We'd been burnt out in fires that swept through our area earlier that year and had lost everything—so most of the “new” stuff (东西) we got was really just to replace what we'd lost. But not my ring. My ring was new.
Then, only one month later, I lost it. I took it off before bed and it was missing in the morning. I was sad and searched everywhere for it. But it seemed to have disappeared. Eventually, I gave up and stopped looking for it. And two years later, we sold the house and moved away.
Years passed, and a couple of moves later, I was visiting my parents' when Mum told me that she had something for me. It wasn't my birthday, nor was it Easter or Christmas or any other gift-giving occasion. Mum noticed my questioning look. “You'll recognize this one,” she said, smiling.
Then she handed me a small ring box. I took it from her and opened it to find my beautiful signet ring inside.
The family who had bought our house 13 years earlier had recently decided to do some redecorations, which included replacing the carpets. When they pulled the carpet up in my old bedroom, they found the ring. As it had my initials carved into it, they realized who owned the ring. They'd had it professionally cleaned up by a jeweller before sending it to my mother.
And it still fits me.
1.The underlined word “in” in the first paragraph probably means “________”.
A. fashionable B. available
C. practical D. renewable
2.When she got the ring back, the writer was about ________.
A. 13 years old B. 15 years old
C. 26 years old D. 28 years old
3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The writer's family moved several times.
B. The writer never stopped looking for her ring.
C. The writer's ring was cleaned up by the new house owner.
D. The writer lost her ring in the morning when she took it off.
4. What would be the best title for the passage?
A. My new ring B. Lost and found
C. Lost and replaced D. An expensive ring
Ⅴ. 阅读填空
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Improve your memory
Some people often complain about their poor memory. Actually there are several ways to keep your memory sharp. This article will show you some simple tips.
__1__ When you say these things, you begin to plant the thought in your mind and it may become true. Tell yourself you can remember anything as long as you put your mind to the task. You will see an improvement in your memory.
__2__ If you have trouble remembering phone numbers or other blocks of numbers, it can be really helpful to try this method. If you remember them in smaller groups, like two or three digits (数字), it will also be much easier to remember the number.
Be sure to see a doctor if you really are losing your memory. A poor memory can be a sign that you are in low spirits. __3__
Playing games also helps improve your memory. Any type of games that involves(涉及) remembering things is wonderful. __4__ Try and remember it when you have nothing better to do. A useful tip for anyone interested in games is to often work on solving word puzzles and similar types of games. __5__ Not only will your memory probably improve, you will also have a great deal of fun.
A.Take a right attitude.
B.Remember numbers in small groups.
C.Stop telling yourself you have a weak memory.
D.If you don't know your condition, you cannot treat it!
E.If you don't like games, you can go over a list of “to do things”.
F.If so, treating it could be the key to getting your memory back.
G.Such games use the same skills needed to remember facts and help keep the mind sharp.
Period Three Grammar
Ⅰ.将下列直接引语变成间接引语(每空一词)
1. “You should be more careful next time,” his father said to him.
→His father told him that he should be more careful ________ ________ ________.
2. Mr Wang said, “I will leave for Shanghai on business next month, children.”
→Mr Wang told the children that he ________ ________ ________ Shanghai on business the next month.
3. “I haven't heard from my parents these days,” said Mary.
→Mary said that she ________ ________ from her parents those days.
4. The geography teacher said to us, “The moon moves around the earth and the earth goes around the sun.”
→The geography teacher told us that the moon ________ ________ the earth and the earth goes around the sun.
5. She said to him, “It's time that you left here.”
→She told him that it was time that he ________ ________.
6. Zhang Hong said to me, “Doctor Wang passed away in 1948.”
→Zhang Hong told me that Doctor Wang ________ ________in 1948.
7. John said to his parents, “I had learned 500 Chinese words by the end of last term.”
→John told his parents that he ________ ________500 Chinese words by the end of last term.
8. The history teacher said to them, “The Chinese Communist Party was founded on July 1st, 1921.”
→The history teacher told them that the Chinese Communist Party________ ________on July 1st, 1921.
9. Our teacher said,“Light travels much faster than sound.”
→Our teacher said that light ________much faster than sound.
10. “Have you anything interesting I can read, George?” she said.
→She asked George ________he had anything interesting she could read.
Ⅱ.在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式
1. She said that their train would ________(arrive) in five minutes.
2. My mother asked me ________I had finished the homework.
3. Tom told me that he would help me with my English ________next day.
4. The teacher told the boys and girls that the sun ________(rise) in the east.
5. The old man asked my brother what he ________(do) there the day before.
6. The little girl told him that she ________(watch) the wonderful football match the month before.
7. She said that she ________(write) a letter when he knocked at the door.
8. She told me that she ________(break) my CD player because of carelessness.
9. This morning he said that he ________(leave) for Beijing tomorrow.
10. He asked us how many car factories ________(build) in our country by the end of last year.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1. He asked me if I __________________the story The Old Man and the Sea when he came in. (read)
他进来的时候问我是否正在读《老人与海》。
2. I observed that he was very pale and asked him __________________________ him. (matter)
我发现他脸色苍白,问他哪里不舒服。
3. The poor girl told the reporter that she ________________ such a lot since her parents died. (go)
那个可怜的女孩告诉记者,自从父母过世后她经历了许多苦难。
4. The reporter asked if the government ________________necessary measures to put down the to-do. (take)
记者问政府是否会采取必要的措施镇压骚乱。
5. She told me that a new English teacher ________________ to our class in a week. (send)
她告诉我一周以后要给我们班派一位新的英语老师来。
Ⅳ.完形填空
It was my birthday last Thursday. I decided to __1__ it by inviting a few friends out to supper. I chose a restaurant in a __2__ part of town. It is one of my favourite restaurants because the food is good and the waiters are friendly. It is __3__ ever crowded, because not many people know about it. So it is not usually __4__ to book a table. In any case, Thursday is not a busy evening __5__.
When we entered the restaurant, we were surprised to find it completely __6__. I looked around but not a single table was __7__. One of the waiters recognized me. He came over and __8__ the situation. “A party of tourists came in about half an hour ago,” he said. “It was like an invasion (侵略). Suddenly the place was full! We can hardly manage. ”
The waiter then pointed to a table in the corner. “The people there are about to __9__.” he said, “Just __10__ and you'll find a place there.” He was right. Fifteen minutes later,the people at the corner table paid their __11__, got up and left. I led my friends __12__ and we all sat down.
Unluckily our table was almost out of __13__. We tried to call the attention of the waiter __14__ sent us there, but he, like all the other waiters, was __15__ with the party of tourism. They ordered lots of food. At last, an hour later, the tourists were leaving and looking very __16__ with life. The waiter now very tired, appeared at our table. I __17__ my friends about the best dishes and finally the waiter went off with our order.
A few moments later he returned to our table. We could tell from his face that he had __18__ for us. Looking a little __19__, he told us that there was no meat __20__ fish left. “All we can offer you,” he said, “is an omelet (煎蛋卷) !”
1. A. remember B. celebrate
C. memorize D. congratulate
2. A. quiet B. calm
C. busy D. silent
3. A. hard B. often
C. hardly D. always
4. A. necessary B. possible
C. important D. certain
5. A. as before B. as a matter of fact
C. as usual D. as is known to all
6. A. empty B. full
C. noisy D. quiet
7. A. busy B. crowded
C. free D. double
8. A. changed B. improved
C. faced D. explained
9. A. start B. finish
C. end D. pay
10. A. never mind B. come on
C. hold on D. no problem
11. A. menu B. bill
C. order D. note
12. A. over B. across
C. beyond D. between
13. A. sight B. place
C. reach D. control
14. A. whom B. which
C. he D. who
15. A. satisfied B. busy
C. happy D. strict
16. A. exciting B. tired
C. pleased D. disappointing
17. A. calmed B. advised
C. ignored D. warned
18. A. bad news B. good dishes
C. useful tips D. nice presents
19. A. friendly B. surprised
C. sorry D. tiring
20. A. and B. but
C. so D. or
Ⅴ. 短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Lisa,
There are nothing wrong with you and this boy being friends and studying together. Of course a boy and a girl can be well friends. Ending your friendship with this boy would be stupid thing to do. You would lose a good friend but someone to study with.Teenagers like to gossip, and they often saw something that it isn't real. Perhaps your classmates cannot understand your friendship in this boy. That's no reason to stop it. My advices is to ignore your classmates. That way you will show him that you are much grown-up than they are.
Yours,
Mary
Period Four Writing
Ⅰ.基础写作专练:根据句意完成句子
1.________________ is Chicken Soup for the Teenage Soul: The Real Deal Friends.(名词)
书名是《青少年心灵鸡汤之真正的朋友》。
2.________ were really helpful to build up my body and enrich my school life.(代词)
它们对强健我的体魄和丰富我的学校生活确实很有帮助。
3.________ this situation requires considerable effort on the part of everyone. (动名词)
改变这种处境需要每个人的巨大努力。
4.It is important for everyone ________________ well in our rapidly developing world. (此处it是形式主语,动词不定式短语作真正的主语)
在这个迅速发展的世界里,对每个人来说,学好英语是非常重要的。
5.________________ most is the time we enjoy the full moon together. (主语从句)
我们最喜欢的是我们一起共赏满月的时光。
6.____________ should respect the old.(名词化的形容词)
年轻人应该尊重老年人。
7.________ is enough.(数词)
五个就够了。
8. ________ is wrong with my computer.(不定代词)
我的电脑坏了。
9. ________ is the most important thing in your life.(名词)
友谊是你一生中最重要的事。
10. ________ she is a rich woman is known to us all.(主语从句)
我们都知道她是一位富有的女人。
Ⅱ. 阅读理解
A
Too many people want others to be their friends, but they don't give friendship back. That is why some friendships don't last long. To have a friend, you must learn to be one. You must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest; be generous; be understanding.
Honesty is where a good friendship starts. Friends must be able to trust one another. If you do not tell the truth, people usually find out. If a friend finds out that you haven't been honest, you may lose the friend's trust. Good friends always count_on one another to speak and act honestly.
Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You do not have to give your lunch money or your clothes. Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings. These can be very valuable to friends. They tell your friends what is important to you. By sharing them, you help your friends know you better.
Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with a problem. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem. So to be a friend you must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friend's place so you can understand the problem better.
No two friendships are ever exactly alike. But all true friendships have three things in common. If you plan to keep your friends, you must practise honesty, generosity and understanding.
1.Some friendships don't last very long because________.
A.some people receive friendship but don't give friendship back
B.there are too many people who want to make friends
C.those who give others friendship receive friendship from others
D.they don't know friendship is something serious
2. Which of the following isn't mentioned in the passage?
A.Always tell your friends the truth.
B.Sharing your mind with your friends is of great value.
C.Discussing your problems with your friends often helps to solve the problem.
D.A friend who gives you his lunch money is a true friend.
3.The best title of this passage is “________”.
A.Honesty is the best policy
B.A friend in need is a friend indeed
C.How to be friends
D.Three important points in life
4.What's the meaning of “count on” in the second paragraph?
A.期望,依赖 B.认为
C.重视 D.数,点(数)
B
A young man once went into town and bought himself a pair of trousers. When he got home, he went upstairs to his bedroom and put them on. He found that they were about two inches too long.
He came downstairs, where his mother and his two sisters were washing up tea things in the kitchen. “These new trousers are too long.” He said. “They need shortening (缩短) by about two inches. Would one of you mind doing this for me, please?” His mother and sisters were busy and none of them said anything.
But as soon as his mother had finished washing up, she went quietly upstairs to her son's bedroom and shortened the trousers by two inches. She came downstairs without saying anything to her daughters.
Later on, after supper, the elder sister remembered her brother's trousers. She was a kind-hearted girl, so she went quietly upstairs without saying anything to anyone, and shortened the trousers by two inches.
The younger sister went to the cinema, but when she came back, she, too, remembered what her brother had said. So she ran upstairs and took two inches off the legs of the new trousers.
5.The young man bought the new trousers ________his size.
A. as long as
B. two inches longer than
C. as big as
D. two incher shorter than
6. He asked ________ to shorten his new trousers.
A. his mother and sisters
B. his two sisters
C. his elder sister
D. his mother and one of his sisters
7. His elder sister shortened the trousers ________.
A. after finished washing
B. before she went to bed
C. when she came back from the cinema
D. after having supper
8. The next morning the young man would find the trousers were ________ than his size.
A. two inches shorter
B. four inches shorter
C. six inches shorter
D. eight inches shorter
Ⅲ.书面表达
你的英国朋友正在做一个课题:世界各地的生日庆祝方式。他请你介绍中国学生过生日的方式。请你根据以下要点写一篇短文:
1.通常方式:生日聚会,生日礼物,生日祝福;
2.我认为更有意义的庆祝方式和理由。
词数:100左右。
练习册参考答案
Unit 1 Friendship
Period One Warming Up & Reading
Ⅰ.1.staying 2.was concerned 3.calmly 4.entirely
5.ignorance 6.has appeared 7.were upset 8.visiting
9.to be discovered 10.when
Ⅱ.1.calm down 2. going through 3. set down 4.added up
5. be concerned about 6. at dusk 7. In order to 8. face to face
9. on purpose 10. a series of
Ⅲ.1.What upset him 2.to keep calm 3.has never been concerned about
4.that she was no longer 5.not to be stolen 6.set down 7.walking the dog 8.to make good friends with 9.is going through 10.have talked face to face
Ⅳ.【文章大意】 本文向读者讲述了多年前结束友谊的作者和Beth在毕业之际又取得联系并且冰释前嫌的故事。
1.C 细节理解题。根据第二段“Someone says that she's Liz now. What happened to Beth?” 可知,Beth现在已经改名叫 Liz。故选C项。
2.D 细节理解题。根据第四段“Yes, I'll write her a letter. These things are easier to express in writing. ”可知,作者认为写信能更容易地表达自己的感想。故选D项。
3.A 句意理解题。根据第五段“I have taken the first step. Beth has control of the situation now.”可知,作者迈出了第一步——给Beth写信联系,现在就看Beth要不要和作者联系了。故选A项。
4.C 推理判断题。根据Beth给作者打电话回应这件事可以推断,她们两个会冰释前嫌。
Ⅴ.1.It 考查代词。It is+adj.+to do sth 这个句型中it作形式主语。
2.who/that 考查定语从句。先行词是the person,定语从句缺少主语,故用who/that。
3.choice 考查名词。选择朋友一定要谨慎。our应修饰名词。
4.friends 考查名词。make friends with 与……交朋友。
5.as 考查固定搭配。as…as possible 尽可能……
6.trusted 考查动词的语态。句意:真正的朋友总是可以被信赖的。
7.others 考查代词。句意:如果你告诉朋友你的秘密,他/她不会告诉别人。
8.and 考查连词。句意:朋友能分享快乐、分担忧愁。
9.in 考查介词。be in trouble 处于困境中。
10.The 考查冠词。形容词最高级前要加the。
Period Two Learning about Language &
Using Language
Ⅰ.1.was packing 2.are getting 3.falling 4.exactly
5.disagreement 6.more grateful 7.was disliked 8.has joined
9.recovery 10.reading
Ⅱ.1. got tired of 2. disagreed with 3. fell in love with 4. getting along with 5. pack up 6. am grateful to 7. joined in
8. had no trouble in 9. suffered/was suffering from
10. no longer
Ⅲ.1.to get along/on with 2.had been in love 3.was suffering from
4.more grateful 5.getting tired of 6. will recover from 7.have exchanged their ideas/opinions/views 8.was packing up 9.has written to 10.(in) finding the road/ way to
Ⅳ.【文章大意】 本文讲述的是“一枚丢失的图章戒指失而复得”的故事。
1.A 词义猜测题。第一段提到除了“我”之外,每个女孩都有一枚图章戒指(a signet ring),当“我”妈妈给了“我”一枚时,“我”高兴极了,由此可推断出“in”thing是“时尚的”东西。故选A项。
2.D 推理判断题。 由第一段第三句“On my 13th birthday, my mum gave me a signet ring with my initials (姓名首字母) carved into it.”和第三段最后一句“And two years later, we sold the house and moved away.”以及倒数第二段“The family who had bought our house 13 years earlier had…they found the ring.”可知,作者再次得到那枚戒指时大约是28岁。故选D项。
3.A 推理判断题。 由第三段第二句、第五句可知B和D不对;由倒数第二段“cleaned up by a jeweller.”可排除C项;根据第四段第一句“a couple of moves later”可知A项正确。
4.B 主旨大意题。 文章大意是“戒指失而复得”,故最佳标题应是Lost and found。
Ⅴ.【文章大意】 本文属于教育类阅读理解,告诉我们一些提高记忆力的好方法。
1.C 根据本段第三句“Tell yourself you can remember anything as long as you put your mind to the task.”可知,要告诉你自己只要你努力就能记住,也就是说不要暗示自己记不住,一定要给自己积极的心理暗示。故C正确。
2.B 根据本段最后一句“If you remember them in smaller groups, like two or three digits (数字), it will also be much easier to remember the number.”可知,作者建议我们用小组合来记忆数字。故B正确。
3.F 根据前面一句“A poor memory can be a sign that you are in low spirits.”可知,人的情绪不高也会影响记忆,那么接受治疗会让情绪好起来,这才是让你重新获得记忆的关键。故F正确。
4.E 根据前面一句“Any type of games that involves (涉及) remembering things is wonderful.”可知,玩游戏也可以改善我们的记忆,如果我们不玩游戏,也可以做一些其他的事情。故E正确。
5.G 根据前面一句“A useful tip for anyone interested in games is to often work on solving word puzzles and similar types of games.”可知,作者建议我们做一些和字谜有关的游戏。因为这样的游戏也有可能提高我们的记忆力。故G正确。
Period Three Grammar
Ⅰ.1. the next time 2. would leave for 3. hadn't heard
4. moves around 5. left there 6. passed away 7. had learned
8. was founded 9. travels 10. if/whether
Ⅱ.1. arrive 2. whether/if 3. the 4. rises 5. had done
6. had watched 7. was writing 8. had broken 9. would leave
10. had been built
Ⅲ.1.was reading 2.what was the matter with 3.had gone through
4.would take 5.would be sent
Ⅳ.【文章大意】 本文是一篇记叙文。作者为了庆祝生日找了一个比较安静的餐馆,作者以为那里不会有太多人,没有提前预订桌位,但是那一晚上人很多,都没有空位。作者等了好长时间才等到服务生,但是只剩下煎蛋卷了。
1.B 由后面的句子“…by inviting a few friends out to supper.”可知是“庆祝生日”。故B正确。
2.A 在一个清静的地方选了饭店。 quiet安静的;calm平静的;busy忙的;silent沉默的。故A正确。
3.C 由后面的句子“…because not many people know about it…”可知“几乎不会拥挤”。故C正确。
4.A 由前面的句子“…because not many people know about it…”可知没有必要预订位子。故A正确。
5.C as usual像平常一样。句意:像平常一样,周四晚上不会忙的。故C正确。
6.B 由后面的句子“‘It was like an invasion (侵略). Suddenly the place was full!’”可知“饭店的人很多,已经没有位置了”。故B正确。
7.C 根据本段最后一句“‘Suddenly the place was full! We can hardly manage.’”可知“餐厅满了,没有空着的位置”。 busy 忙碌的;crowded拥挤的;free空的,空闲的;double双倍的。故C正确。
8.D change改变;improve提高;face面对;explain解释。一个服务员认出了“我”,他走了过来向“我”解释了这个情况,有一伙游客半个小时之前进来了,餐厅一下子都坐满了,他们几乎忙不过来了。故D正确。
9.B 服务员指着角落里的一张桌子对“我们”说:“他们就要吃完了,你们请稍等,会有地方的。” start开始;finish吃完,结束,完成;end结束;pay付钱。故B正确。
10.C 服务员对“我们”说:“他们就要吃完了,你们请稍等,会有地方的。” never mind没关系;come on加油;hold on稍等;no problem没问题。故C正确。
11.B 15分钟以后吃饭的人付了账单,起身离开了。“我”带着“我”的朋友们过来。menu菜单;bill账单;order点单;note便条。故B正确。
12.A lead sb over引导某人过来。故A正确。
13.A 因为“我们”的位置在角落,所以(服务员)几乎是看不到“我们”的。out of sight看不见;out of place杂乱;out of reach够不着;out of control失去控制。故A正确。
14.D 本题定语从句的先行词是the waiter,后面定语从句中缺主语,所以使用who引导这个定语从句,并在句中作主语。故D正确。
15.B 根据文章第二段最后一句“Suddenly the place was full! We can hardly manage.”可知客人很多,他们忙不过来了。故B正确。
16.C 一个小时以后,那群游客要走了,看起来对生活很满意。exciting令人兴奋的;tired疲惫的;pleased高兴的;disappointing令人失望的。故C正确。
17.B “我”建议“我”的朋友点最好的菜。calm使……镇定;advise建议;ignore忽视;warn警告。本句表示“我”在建议“我”的朋友点菜。故B正确。
18.A 根据最后一句“‘All we can offer you,’he said,‘is an omelet(煎蛋卷)!’”可知店里的菜只剩下煎蛋卷了。这对“我们”来说是坏消息。故A正确。
19.C 因为没有好的菜给“我们”,还让“我们”等了很久,服务员也有点歉意。friendly友好的;surprised惊讶的;sorry抱歉的;tiring令人疲惫的。故C正确。
20.D 他告诉“我们”没有鱼和肉了,只剩下煎蛋卷了。在否定句中,连接两个并列成分要用or,而不用and。
Ⅴ.Dear Lisa,
There areis nothing wrong with you and this boy being friends and studying together. Of course a boy and a girl can be wellgood friends. Ending your friendship with this boy would be ∧a stupid thing to do. You would lose a good friend butand someone to study with.Teenagers like to gossip, and they often sawsee something that isn't real. Perhaps your classmates cannot understand your friendship inwith this boy. That's no reason to stop it. My advicesadvice is to ignore your classmates. That way you will show himthem that you are muchmore grown-up than they are.
Yours,
Mary
Period Four Writing
Ⅰ.1.The book's name 2.They 3.Changing 4. to learn English
5.What we like 6.The young 7.Five 8. Something 9. Friendship 10. That
Ⅱ.A
【文章大意】 本文介绍了获得友谊的三个法则:诚实、学会分享、善解人意。
1.A 细节理解题。根据第一段第一、二句话可知,一些友谊不能持久的原因是没有回报友谊。故选A项。
2.D 细节理解题。由第二段可知A项正确;由第三段第三、四句可知B项正确;由第四段第三、四句可知C项正确。根据第三段第二句“You do not have to give your lunch money or your clothes.”可知D错误。故选D项。
3.C 主旨大意题。根据第一段最后一句“Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest; be generous; be understanding.”以及下文可知,本文主要讲的是如何获得友谊,故选C项。
4.A 词义猜测题。根据第二段最后两句可知“好的朋友总是希望彼此言行诚实”,故选A项。
B
【文章大意】 本文讲述了一个有趣的故事,一个年轻人买了条裤子,但回家试穿后发现长了两英寸,于是他请妈妈、姐姐、妹妹中的一个帮他裁短两英寸,妈妈、姐姐和妹妹在互相不知道的情况下各裁掉两英寸,结果可想而知。
5.B 细节理解题。根据第一段“He found that they were about two inches too long.”可知,这个年轻人买的裤子长了两英寸,故选B项。
6.A 细节理解题。根据第二段“‘Would one of you mind doing this for me, please?’His mother and sisters were busy and none of them said anything.”可知,年轻人请求在厨房忙碌的妈妈和姐妹们帮忙。故选A项。
7.D 细节理解题。根据第四段“Later on, after supper, the elder sister remembered her brother's trousers. She was a kind-hearted girl, so she went quietly upstairs without saying anything to anyone, and shortened the trousers by two inches.”可知,年轻人的姐姐吃完晚饭帮他剪短了裤腿,故选D项。
8.B 推理判断题。根据文章可知,妈妈、姐姐和妹妹三人每人给他剪短了两英寸裤腿,一共剪短了六英寸,但裤子原本就长两英寸。故选B项。
Ⅲ.One possible version:
Chinese students celebrate their birthdays in different ways, but the most common way is to hold a birthday party, at which friends get together to have fun drinking, singing and dancing. On the birthday, one usually receives nice gifts and good wishes from friends and parents. Sometimes, parents will prepare a special dinner or a cake to show their love for their children.
Since birthday celebration is one of the important activities in one's life, it can be done in more meaningful ways. For example, we can buy some flowers or cook a delicious meal for our mothers on that day. In this way, we express thanks to our parents in return for their love.