(共39张PPT)
Unit 6 Enjoying Cycling
Section B
Topic2 How about explring
Tian’anmen Square
Learning aims:
I、Learn the new words and phrases：
north, east, west, monument, rostrum,
chairman, announce...
II、Learn how to express the direction and position by
knowing some imformation about Tian’anmen Square.
III、Learn Adverbial Clauses of Time
and some Position Preposition.
Review
Mr. Black ____________ newspapers ______ Mrs. Black ____________ TV at that time last night.
complete the sentences according to the pictures and words.
Jimmy ____________ computer games ______ his mom ____________.
was reading
while
was watching
was playing
when
came in
Review
The boy is ______ ________ ___ ________ Beijing with his friend, Tom.
complete the sentences according to the pictures and words.
Darren is _____________ his exams.
He plans _________ Beijing _____ his vacation.
look forward to, explore
looking forward to exploring
preparing for
prepare for, go to Beijing,
vacation
to go to for
Pre-listening
Warm up
Darren comes to China for his vacation.
They plan to explore Tian’anmen Square.
Kangkang is introducing
Tian’anmen Square to Darren.
New words
&expressions
It’s 500 meters wide from east to west.
It’s 880 meters long from north to south.
It covers 440 000 square meters.
880m×500m=440 000㎡
英语长、宽、高的表达方法：
基数词+长度单位+长/宽/高(adj.)
eg. 10 meters long/wide/high
The well is 10 meters deep
= This is a 10-meter-deep well (水井）.
New words
&expressions
North
East
South
West
Northeast
Southeast
Southwest
Northwest
四面八方
/n :θ/ 北
n./adj./adv.
/sauθ/ 南
n./adj./adv.
/west/ 西
n./adj./adv.
/i:st/ 东
n./adj./adv.
/,n :θ'west/
n. 西北
/,n :θ'i:st/
n. 东北
/,sauθ'i:st/
n. 东南
/,sauθ'west/
n. 西南
New words
&expressions
North
East
South
West
center
in the center of the square
the Monument to the People’s Heroes
/'m njum nt/
n. 纪念碑
（馆、堂、像等）
★
New words
&expressions
North
East
South
West
center
in the north of the square
Tian’anmen Rostrum
/'r str m/
n. 指挥台
There Chairman Mao Zedong announced the founding of the People’s Republic of China in 1949.
/ 'nauns/
v. 宣布；通知
/faund/
v. 建立；创办
/r 'p bl k/
n. 共和国
★
New words
&expressions
North
East
South
West
center
in the south of the square
Chairman Mao Memorial Hall
/m 'm :r l/
adj. 纪念的；
悼念的
/'t e m n/
n. 主席，
主持人
★
New words
&expressions
North
East
South
West
center
in the east of the square
National Museum
★
New words
&expressions
North
East
South
West
center
in the west of the square
Great Hall of the People
★
New words
&expressions
The square is quite meaningful to all Chinese people.
Darren can’t wait to see it.
/'mi:n fl/
adj. 重要的；意味深长的
/we t/
v. 等，等待
can’t wait + to do sht.
迫不及待做某事
Match the names with the buildings on the map. Then read the direction words and the name of each great building.
E. National Museum
D. Great Hall of the People
A. Monument to the People’s Heroes
C. Chairman Mao Memorial Hall
B. Tian’anmen Rostrum
A
B
C
D
E
3a
Fill in the blanks with the correct direction words in 3a.
Then read the sentences aloud.
The Tian’anmen Rostrum is in the_________ of Tian’anmen Square.
The Monument to the People’s Heroes is in the ________ of Tian’anmen Square.
The Great Hall of the People is to the _________ of the Monument to the People’s Heroes, and the National Museum is to the ______ of it.
The Chairman Mao Memorial Hall lies to the ____________ of the Great Hall of the People while it lies to the _________ of the National Museum.
north
center
west
east
southeast
southwest
3b
in the north/west/south/east of...
在......北/西/南/东......面（范围内）
lie to/in/on 位于......
While-listening
A. Listen and number the pictures.
1
2
3
4
National Museum
Great Hall of the People
Monument to the People’s Heroes
Chairman Mao Memorial Hall
2
October, 1959
September, 1959
April, 1958
May, 1977
B. Listen again and write down the time when people built these buildings.
1b
Listen to 1a and complete the table with key words.
Location 位置 Width 宽度
Area 面积 Great buildings 雄伟的建筑
Length 长度 Meaning 意义
in the centre of Beijing city
440 000m2
880m
500m
the Monument to the People’s Heroes, Tian’anmen Rostrum
quite meaningful to all Chinese people
four hundred and forty thousand square meters
Fill in the blanks according to 1a.
Tian’anmen Square is in the _______ of Beijing City. It’s the _______ square in the world. It covers _______ square meters. It’s ______ meters long from north to south and _____ meters wide from east to west.
There are many _______ ________there, such as the Great Hall of the People, the Monument to the People’s Heroes, and so on.
It will take Kangkang and his friends about _________ to ride there.
center
440 000
largest
880
500
great buildings
1.5 hours
Look, listen and say.
Hello, Kangkang. Could you tell me something about Tian'anmen Square
提示：点击文本框
可听录音
Sure. It is in the center of Beijing City. It's the largest city square in the world. It covers 440 000 square meters. It's 880 meters long from north to south and 500 meters wide from east to west. It can hold one million people.
That's amazing! Are there any great buildings
1a
hold 动词，
意为“容纳；抓住；举行”
Look, listen and say.
提示：点击文本框
可听录音
Certainly. We can see the Monument to the People's Heroes in the center of the square. In the north of the square, we can see Tian'anmen Rostrum. There ChairmanMao Zedong announced the founding of the People's Republic of China in 1949.
The square must be quite meaningful to all Chinese people.
Yes, there are many stories about it. And we can see some other great buildings there.
Wow, I can't wait to see it. By the way,
how far is it from here to Tian'anmen Square
1a
It's about one and a half hours by bike.
Watch and follow
Work in pairs and use your own words to introduce Tian’anmen Square according to the pictures.
Tian’anmen Square lies _______________ Beijing City. It’s __________ city square in the world. It ______ 440 000 _____________.
It’s 880 meters ______ from _____ to ______ and 500 meters ______ from ____________. It can ______ one million people.
Pair Work
center, largest, 440 000 m2 , 880 m, 500 m, one million,
N
E
S
W
in the center of
the largest
covers
square meters
long
north south
wide
east to west
hold
Work in pairs and use your own words to introduce Tian’anmen Square according to the pictures.
We can see the Monument to the People’s Heroes ______________ the square. ______________ the square, we can see Tian’anment Rostrum. There ________ Mao Zedong __________ the ________ of the People’s Republic of China in _______.
Pair Work
N
E
S
W
in the center of
the Monument to the People’s Heroes
Tian’anmen Rostrum
Chairman Mao, announce, found
found (v.) “建立，成立”，过去式为founded;
founding (n./adj./v.-ing)。
辨析found 与 find:
find (v.) “找到, 发现”，过去式为found。
辨析found 与 build:
found多指成立组织或国家；
build多指修建建筑物。
In the north of
Chairman
announced
founding
1949
1.告诉某人关于某事
2.在......中心
3.在......北/南/东/西面
4.从......到......
5.迫不及待做某事
6.顺便问（说）一下
7.一个半小时
8.在......东南面
9.位于......
10.多远
Find out the following phrases.
tell sb. about sth.
in the center of
in the north/south/east/west of
from...to...
can’t wait to do sth.
by the way
one and a half hours = one hour and a half
in the southeast of
lie in/on/to...
how far
Post-listening
Read the pairs of words and pay attention to the sounds of the underlined letters. Then listen and try to imitate.
thing — sing think — sink
thick — sick mouth — mouse
4a
Read the sentences, paying attention to the liaison and intonation. Then listen and try to imitate.
While Jane was singing, I was reading a book.
When John came in, Lily was writing a letter.
By the way, how far is it from here to the center of Beijing City
In the south of the square, we can see a monument.
4b
Beijing is in the north of China.
Taiwan is to the southeast of Fujian.
Shangdong is on the northeast of Henan.
North
East
South
West
Northeast
Southeast
Southwest
Northwest
★
The use of “in”, “on” and “to”
Project
Proctice
1.Qinghai and Xinjiang lie _____ the west of China.
2.Jilin lies _____ the south of Heilongjiang.
3.Liaoning is _____ the south of Heilongjiang.
4.Yunnan is in the ___________ of China.
5.Hongkong is in the ___________ of China.
6.Heilongjiang is in the ___________ of China.
in 包含关系
on 相邻关系
to 相离关系
in
on
to
★
★
★
★
★
southwest
southeast
★
northeast
★
Key points
1. It covers 440,000 square meters.它的占地面积为44万平方米。
cover 为动词，
（1）意为“占（...面积）”。
（2）意为“覆盖” cover... with... 意为“用.....覆盖/盖住......”
be covered with... 意为“被.....覆盖”
cover 为名词，意为“封面”
闯关练习：
1. This city _______ about 900 square kilometers.
这座城市占地大约900平方千米。
2. The ______ of the book is old. 书的封面陈旧了。
3. The ground is ____________ snow. 地面覆盖着雪。
4. The baby is sleeping. _______ him _____ the blanket.
宝贝在睡觉，那毯子给他盖上。
covers
cover
covered with
Cover with
Key points
2. The square must be quite meaningiul to Chinese people.
这个广场对所有中国人来说一定意义重大。
(1) must表示推测，意为“一定是，准是”，语气较肯定。
eg. When she grows up, she must be a beautiful girl.
当她长大以后，她肯定是一个漂亮的女孩。
(2) may表示推测时可能性较小。
eg. It may rain tomorrow.
明天有可能会下雨。（此处表示推测时可能性较小）
(3) can表示推测时，多用于否定句或疑问句中。
eg. It can't be Mr. Wang. He is in the library.
那不可能是王先生，他在图书馆。
key points
闯关练习：
1. —Is that man Mr. Smith
—_____be him. He has gone to (已经去)New York on business.
A. may not B.needn't C.can't D. mustn't
2. —Whose baseball it _____ be —It _____ be Tom's, but I'm not sure.
A. must; can B. can; may C.can; must D. can;can
3.—There are so many CDs on music on your bookshelf.
You _____ like music very much.
—Right. I joined a music club two years ago.
A.can B.can't C.may D.must
C
B
D
Key points
3. —By the way, how far is it from here to Tian’anmen Square
—It’s about one and a half hours by bike.
（1）how far 用于询问 _______ （意为“多远”）。it 指代距离。
链接：how long 用于询问时间的长短（“多久”）或长度（“多长”）。
（2）one and a half hours = one _____ and a half 意为“一个半小时”。
拓展：
路程的两种表达方式：
It’s about one and a half hours by bike.
= It’s about one and a half hours’ ride.
闯关练习：
1. It’s 10 minutes on foot. = It’s __________ walk (n.)/ a 10-minute walk.
2. It’s two hours by car. = It’s ____________ drive(n.).
= It’s ____________ drive(n.).
距离
hour
10 minutes’
two hours’
a two-hour
Are there any great __________ (build) there
The __________ (found) of the People’s Republic of China in 1949 is very __________ (mean) to all Chinese people.
When John came in, Leo __________ (write) a letter.
It’s about one and a half ______ (hour) walk from here to my hometown.
Tian’anmen Square is __________ (large) city square in the world.
I. Fill in the blanks.
building
Exercises
founding
meaningful
was writing
hours
the largest
Exercises
II. 完成译句。
1.The picture must be interesting.（改为否定句）
The picture ________ be interesting.
2.It covers 440, 000 square meters.（改为一般疑问句）
_____ it _____ 440, 000 square meters
3.It’s twenty minutes’ walk from here.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ is it from here
4. 我迫不及待地想看它。（完成译句）
I can’t wait ______ ______ it.
5. 乘公交车是一个半小时的路程。（完成译句）
It’s about one and a half hours ______ ______.
can’t
Does cover
How far
注：mustn’t
意为“不许，禁止”
to see
by bus
We learn:
1. New words and phrases:
north, east, west, wait …
2. Directions and positions:
in / on / to the east of…, in the center of…,
3. Phonetics, liaison and intonation:
We can:
1. Describe directions and positions:
It’s in the center of Beijing City.
In the north of the square, we can see…
2. Describe the area, length and width:
It covers 440 000 square meters.
It’ 880 meters long ….
Summary
Recite the dialog in 1a.
Recite the new words and expressions we have learned.
Finish Section B in the workbook.
Preview Section C.
Homework
