牛津译林版(2019)必修 第二册Unit 4 Exploring literature重点词汇讲解 课件(共18张PPT)

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名称 牛津译林版(2019)必修 第二册Unit 4 Exploring literature重点词汇讲解 课件(共18张PPT)
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版本资源 牛津译林版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2024-03-12 20:39:31

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(共18张PPT)
B2U4
Exploring the literature
重点词汇讲解
devote oneself to致力,专心,献身 +ving/n
【教材原句】 ...whatever I have devoted myself to, I have devoted myself to completely...
……凡是我要专心去做的事,我都全身心投入了……
devote v.奉献 致力于
devotion n.奉献
devoted adj.忠实的;深爱的
be devoted to (doing) sth.致力/献身/忠诚于……
①The young lady devotes herself to      (teach) the deaf children,so she has little time to care for her own daughter.
②To be honest,Li Lei is my      (devote) friend.
teaching 
devoted 
appeal vi.有吸引力; 申诉;呼吁 n.吸引力;申诉;呼吁
【教材原句】 Let a little song appeal to the ear,or a great book to the heart,and we discover a new world,a world of dreams and magic.
让一首小曲娱悦我们的耳朵,让一部巨著触动我们的心灵,这样我们便会发现一个全新的世界,一个充满梦想和魔力的世界。
appeal to (对某人)有吸引力;(使某人)感兴趣
appeal to sb.to do sth.呼吁某人做某事
appeal for 恳求;呼吁
appealing adj.有吸引力的,有感染力的
3.determine vt.确定;支配;决心 vi.决心
【教材原句】 The first step is to determine some of its significant qualities.
第一步是确定它的一些重要品质。
de-ter-mined adj.坚决的;有决心的
de-ter-mi-na-tion n.决心;决定
de-ter-mine to do sth.决定做某事
determine on/upon doing sth.决定做某事
be determined to do sth.决心做某事
单句填空
①From his       (determine) look,we can know his confidence.
②There were many diving spots in the area and Larry was determined
       (visit) all of them.
③He determined         (go) home after work at once.
④The work needs long patience and       (determine).
determined 
to visit 
to go 
determination
significant adj.有重要意义的,显著的
【教材原句】 The first step is to determine some of its significant qualities.
第一步是确定它的一些重要品质。
significantly adv.显著地;重大地
significant adj.重要的 —— significance n.意义;重要性;重要意义
important adj.重要的 —— importance n.重要性 重要意义
patient adj.有耐心的—— patience n.耐心
be of significance=be significant非常重要;有重大意义的
be of +n =be adj.
单句填空
①In my view,practicing handwriting is    great significance to the students’ growth.
②The new drug has great        (significant) for the treatment of the disease.
句式转换
④As a matter of fact,his advice is significant to the beginners.
→As a matter of fact,his advice                the beginners.(significance)
of 
significance 
is of significance to
1.des-cri-be vt.描述,描写→ description n.描述,形容,说明
*He described the robbery in detail to the policeman and his description was very valuable—the police caught the robber in a short time.(describe)
他给警擦详细地描述了这场抢劫,他的描述很有价值,所以警察很快就抓到了小偷。
sensitive adj.感觉敏锐的;体贴的;敏感的;灵敏的
【教材原句】 Some truth and beauty remain unnoticed until a sensitive human soul brings them to our attention,just as the shell reflects the unnoticed sounds.
有些真与美一直不为人所察觉,直到一个敏锐的人类灵魂让它们引起我们的注意,这就正如贝壳把那些被人忽视的声音呈现出来一样。
be sensitive to对……敏感的/体谅的
be sensitive about 介意;在乎
sense n.感觉;官能;观念
make sense有意义;能理解
6.capable adj.有能力,有才能;能力强的
【教材原句】 One who reads it is capable of seeing the beauty that was hidden from his eyes before.
读到这句诗的人可以发现曾视而不见的美。
be capable of doing sth.有能力做某事 =be able to do sth
incapable adj.没有能力的
capability n.能力,才能
awaken v.唤醒
wake v.醒来 wake up 快醒醒
awake adj.醒着的
awaken v.唤醒
large→enlarge扩大
short→ shorten
dee →deepen
broad→broaden 使变宽
rich→enrich使充实;使丰富
danger→endanger危及
courage→encourage 鼓励
fright→frighten 使吃惊;惊吓
summary n.总结,概括,概要
in summary总的来说
to summarize总的来说
②And so I would say,     summary, that the campaign has been a great success.
③To       (summary),in most cases the schools were achieving the standards set.
in 
summarize 
ge-ne-‘ro-sity n.慷慨,大方,宽宏大量→generous adj.慷慨的;大方的
→generously adv.坦白得 大方地
*You can know yourself to be generous,but unless you do something which displays generosity,you have nothing but a concept.(generosity)
confuse vt.使混乱;使困惑→confused adj.糊涂的,迷惑的;不清楚的,混乱的→confusing adj.令人困惑的
*He was really confused by the confusing problem which also confused other people for a long time.(confuse)
excite——exciting adj. 令人——excited adj.感到
bore ——boring adj. 令人 ——bored adj. 感到
fright——frightening adj. 令人——frightened adj. 感到
reflect vt. & vi.反映,显示;映出(影像);反射(声、光、热等);沉思→____________ n.反射;思考→________ adj.能反光的;沉思的
be a reflection of... 是……的反映
per-ma-nen-ce n.永久,持久性→_______________ adj.永久的;永恒的
reflection
reflective
per-ma-nent
contain vt.包含,含有,容纳→____________ n.容器
universal adj.普遍的,共同的;普遍存在的→____________ adv.全体地;共同地
众所周知:
feature n.特色,特征;vt.以…为特色,是…的特征
为......所特有__________________
23.author n.作者,作家
container
universally
be unique to
therefore adv.因此,所以
issue n.重要议题,争论的问题;问题,担忧;(报刊)一期;vt.宣布,公布
draw on 凭借,利用 ≈ make use of ≈take advantage of
upper adj上部的;上面的——lower adj.较低的 下面的
gap n.差距;间隙 代沟___________________________________
context n.(事情发生的)背景,环境,来龙去脉;上下文,语境
text n.文本
generation gap