人教版(2019)选择性必修 第四册Unit 5 Launching Your Career重点单词短语讲与练课件(共31张PPT)

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名称 人教版(2019)选择性必修 第四册Unit 5 Launching Your Career重点单词短语讲与练课件(共31张PPT)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2024-03-12 20:58:52

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(共31张PPT)
Unit5Launching Your Career
重点单词短语讲与练
Check the word preview
单词预习验收
根据英文解释猜单词。
1.a person who is trained and qualified to advise people about the law and to represent them in court, and to write legal documents_________
2.a person who is taking part in an activity or event____________
3.to direct sb/sth towards sth; to make or adapt sb/sth for a particular purpose___________
4.a person whose job is to keep or check financial accounts_______
5.the fair treatment of people__________
6.to say that sb has done sth wrong or is guilty of sth_________
lawyer
participant
orient
accountant
justice
accuse
根据英文解释猜单词。
7.wanting more money, power, food, etc. than you really need_____________
8.a piece of paper that shows that goods or services have been paid for______
9.a member of a political party that believes in socialism___________
10.to give a lot of your time and effort to a particular activity or purpose because you think it is important_______
11.money used to run a business, an activity or a project__________
12.to gain sth by your own efforts, ability or behaviour__________
greedy
receipt
socialist
dedicate
finance
acquire
根据英文解释猜单词。
13.a part of a piece of furniture such as a desk, used for keeping things in._____________
14.a man on his wedding day, or just before or just after it__________
15.a person, especially a police officer, whose job is to examine crimes and catch criminals___________
16.moves quickly away from a surface it has just hit or you make it do this_______
17.a description of sb/sth that gives useful information__________
drawer
bridegroom
detective
bounce
profile
根据英文解释猜单词。
18.a sum of money that sb owes_____________
19.a person who tries to get secret information about another country, organization, or person, especially sb who is employed by a government or the police______
20.to put people or things into groups according to what type they are___________
21.something that you think is more important than other things and should be dealt with first_______
22.advancement in knowledge or skill__________
23.a large area of land that has very little water and very few plants growing on it. __________
debt
spy
categorise
priority
proficiency
desert
根据汉语写出单词。
1.The company wanted to hire someone with experience,someone who knows about real     (房地产).
2.Tom looked embarrassed,as if he were a      (间谍) whose cover had been blown.
3.I forgot to include my experience as an      (会计) in my resume.
4.A       (贪婪的) young man in his neighbourhood heard the news and went into the cave himself.
5.We are a minority and must win people round to the      (正义) ___________of our cause.
estate
spy
accountant
greedy
justice
根据汉语写出单词。
7.China is a      (社会主义的) country,and a developing country as well.
8.I was also in the desert,where,for the first time,I rode a_______(骆驼).
9.He came to a conclusion that it was the receptionist’s ____________(字迹).
10.After receiving the funds,the accountant wrote ______(收据) to the sponsors.
11.With no solid evidence,he refused to admit stealing the lady’s _______(钱包).
12.The Construction Council announced that they would build a _______(运河)to transport coal by ship.
socialist
camel
handwriting
receipts
purse
canal
Derivation and collocation of key words
重点单词派生与搭配
1.law n.法律; 法学; 诉讼
→lawyer n.律师
→ lawful adj.法律许可的; 合法的 =legal
lawless adj. 无法律的,不遵守法律的=illegal
by law 根据法律,在法律上
2.participate vi.参加; 参与
→ participant n.参与者; 参加者
→ participation n.参加; 参与
participate in 参与;参加
=be involved in;take part in;attend;join in
重点单词
3.orient vt.使适应( =adapt); 使面对 adj.东方的; 光彩夺目的
→ oriental adj.东方的; 东方人的
→ orientation n.方向; 定向; 适应; 情况介绍
Pearl of the Orient 东方之珠(上海市)
4.account vt.&vi.解释; 导致; 报账n. 账户,户头;客户
→ accountant n.会计师
account for说明;解释;占
count v. (按顺序)数数;计数,点数目n. 计算,总数;数数
重点单词
5.just adj.公正的; 公平的 adv. 正好,恰好
just as正如 just like就像,正如 just now刚才
→ justice n.公平; 正义; 司法
→ justify vt.&vi.为…… 辩护; 证明合法
6.accuse vt.控告; 控诉; 谴责
accuse sb of doing sb指控某人做某事=accuse of sb doing sth
→ accuser n.原告
→ accusation n.控告; 控诉
→accused n.被告
重点单词
7.greed n.贪婪
→greedy adj.贪婪的, 贪心的
→greedily adv.贪婪地, 贪心地
→greediness n.贪心; 贪婪
8.receive vt.& vi.收到; 接收; 接待
→receipt n.收据; 接收
→reception n.接待; 接收; 招待会;
→receptionist n.接待员; 传达员
重点单词
9.society n.社会; 社团
→social adj.社会的; 社交的
→socialist n.社会主义者;adj.社会主义的
→ socialism n.社会主义
10.dedicate vt.把……奉献给
→ dedicated adj.专注的; 献身的
→dedication n.奉献; 献身
dedicate to致力于;奉献=devote to
dedicate/devote / give oneself to 致力于某事
重点单词
11.finance n.财政, 财政学; 金融; vt.&vi.负担经费, 供给……经费; 筹集资金
→ financial adj.财政的; 金融的;
→ financially adv.财政上; 金融上
12.acquire vt.获得; 购得
同义词:earn v. 赚得,挣钱;盈(利);赢得,博得
gain v. 获得,赢得;受益
get v. 获得,得到
obtain v. (尤指通过艰难的过程)得到,获得
attain v. 获得,实现;达到
→ acquired adj.后天的; 已获得的; 已成习惯的
→ acquisition n.习得; 获得; 收购
重点单词
13.draw vt.& vi.拖;拉;制定;吸引→drawer n.抽屉
draw up草拟,起草
draw out 移除,提取
draw a conclusion得出结论
14.bride n.新娘 →bridegroom n.新郎
15.detect vt.发现;发觉;查明
→detective n.侦探;警探
detector n.探测器,检测器;发现者
重点单词
16.bounce vi.& vt.(使)弹起;上下晃动 n.弹性;弹跳;活力
①She bounced the ball against the wall._________________
②The ball bounced away and he chased it._________
③Every bounce of the truck brought them into fresh contact.___________
(1)on the bounce 在弹起时;接二连三地
(2)bounce around/about 蹦来蹦去;弹来弹去
bounce into...蹦蹦跳跳地进入;猛然冲进
bouncer n.保镖;巨大的东西;跳跃的人;吹牛者
重点单词
(vt.使弹起)
( vi.弹起)
(n.弹跳)
17.head start起步前的优势
at the start 刚开始;在起跑线
at the start of...在……开始的时候
a fresh start 新的起点,新的开始
take a fresh start 重新开始
from start to finish 自始至终,彻头彻尾
重点单词
18.debt n.债务;欠款
in debt  负债
out of debt 不欠债
pay off debts 还清债务
get/run into debt 负债
owe sb.a debt 欠某人一个人情
get out of debt   还债
重点单词
19.profile n.简介;概述;侧面轮廓 vt.扼要介绍;概述;写简介
in profile 从侧面看;以侧面
draw in profile 画侧面像或轮廓
a profile of...……的简介或概述
high profile 鲜明的姿态
low profile 低姿态;不出头露面;不惹人注意
keep a low profile 保持低调
重点单词
20.spy n.密探;间谍 vi.从事间谍活动 vt.突然看见;发现
spy on/upon sb.暗中监视某人;侦察某人
spy into sth.侦察某事
spy sth.out 暗中查明某事,秘密了解清楚某事
①He studied the map and spied out the quickest route.
他研究了地图,找出了最快的路线。
②He knew he was being spied on/upon at that time.
他知道当时有人在监视他。
③I was demanded to spy into the enemy's movements.
我被派去侦察敌人的行动。
重点单词
21.proficiency n. 熟练,精通
proficiency in 熟练
proficient adj. 熟练的,精通的=skilled
be proficient in 精通;了解= be skillful at;have a good command of ;be familiar with; have a knowledge of
22.employer n. 雇主
employ v. 雇用;使用,利用;忙于,从事(be employed in)out of employ失业
employee n. 雇员
employment n. 雇用;使用,利用;工作,就业
重点单词
Practice Makes Perfect!
学后练习
用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.As an employer,financial security was high on his list of ___________(prior).
2.Graduates are finding it more and more difficult to find _______________(employ).
3.She is _________(proficiency) in several languages.
4.Having read the book,she was able to pass on the _______(acquire) knowledge to the students.
5.The newly licensed driver should be under the ____________(supervise) of the old driver when getting on the highway.
priorities   
employment  
acquired
proficient  
supervision
短文翻译
When asked about their future careers. Tom.John. Mary and Li Ming came to a conclusion quickly and submitted their CVs. For the sake of social fairness and justice, Tom wants to be a lawyer and send greedy people to prison. John hopes to be an entrepreneur and contribute to the economic development of the world. Mary wishes to be a receptionist and serve her customers better. Li Ming would like to be a socialist and dedicate himself to the cause of communism.
短文翻译
When asked about their future careers. Tom.John. Mary and Li Ming came to a conclusion quickly and submitted their CVs. For the sake of social fairness and justice, Tom wants to be a lawyer and send greedy people to prison.
当被问及他们未来的职业生涯时,汤 姆、约翰、玛丽和李明很快有了结论,并递交了他们的简历。
为了社会公平正义,汤 姆想当一名律师,把贪婪的人送进监狱。
短文翻译
John hopes to be an entrepreneur and contribute to the economic development of the world. Mary wishes to be a receptionist and serve her customers better. Li Ming would like to be a socialist and dedicate himself to the cause of communism.
约翰希望成为一名企业家,为世界经济发 展做出贡献。
玛丽希望成为一名接待员, 更好地为顾客服务。
李明想成为一名社会 主义者,献身于共产主义事业。
When it comes to writing work emails,there are many rules to follow.In the past,people always wanted to come across as someone who’s calm and professional,which workplace manners experts say means they wanted to hold back their love for emoticons(表情符号) while on the job.
But language is always changing,and a recent national survey in the US found that 76 percent of Americans said that they had used emoticons in digital communication at work.The most popular emoticon is the happy face.
短文翻译
When it comes to writing work emails,there are many rules to follow. In the past,people always wanted to come across as someone who’s calm and professional,which workplace manners experts say means they wanted to hold back their love for emoticons(表情符号) while on the job.
说到写工作邮件,有很多规则要遵循。
在过去,人们总是希望给人留下冷静和专业的印象,职场礼仪专家表示,这意味着他们希望在工作时不喜欢使用表情符号。
短文翻译
But language is always changing,and a recent national survey in the US found that 76 percent of Americans said that they had used emoticons in digital communication at work.The most popular emoticon is the happy face.
但语言总是在变化的,美国最近的一项全国性调查发现,76%的美国人表示他们在工作中使用过表情符号。
最受欢迎的表情符号是笑脸。
短文翻译
Thank You!