2023-2024学年牛津译林版九年级下学期英语复习提高卷（含答案）
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| 名称 | 2023-2024学年牛津译林版九年级下学期英语复习提高卷（含答案） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-03-13 10:43:27 | ||
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牛津译林版九年级下复习提高卷
一．选择题
1．The Suqian Marathon will take place ________ 31 March of the 2024.
A．at B．of C．in D．on
2．﹣Are you going to Tibet for vacation？
﹣Yes．I want you to ________ me with some information about it．
A．offer B．give C．show D．provide
3．﹣Do you know __________ second﹣hand smoke？
﹣To protect our health and memory．
A．Why we should prevent
B．why should we prevent
C．how we should prevent
D．whether we should prevent
4．﹣﹣﹣He saved an old man.___________great courage he showed!
﹣﹣﹣Yes.He is ___________that we all admire him.
A．what；so brave a boy
B． what a；such a brave boy
C．How；such a brave boy
D．How a；so a brave boy
5．﹣Would you like some coffee or tea？
﹣_____．Water is OK．
A．Both B．Either C．Neither D．All
6．﹣﹣﹣The final exam is coming.All of us are working so hard.
﹣﹣﹣_______.Just believe in yourself.
A．Take it easy B．Congratulations
C．Don't mention it D．You are welcome
7．﹣﹣ How soon will you start your journey？﹣﹣I'm not sure.I haven't decided _________ .
A．when shall I ask the boss for leaving
B．.where I will go to spend the holiday
C．.whether I would go by train or by plane
D．.who should I travel with on the trip
8．﹣ is China Tiangong space station from us？
﹣About 400 kilometers above the earth.
A．How much B．How often C．How far D．How long
9．﹣﹣What can I do for you，madam？
﹣﹣I'm looking for a table for eight persons，but I find they are all____.
A．taken up B．made up C．kept up D．put up
10．—Cindy，can I look at your notebook？It looks special.
—Sorry.I usually write down something ________ in it.
A．perfect B．practical C．pleasant D．private
11．﹣This is so difficult that I want to give up.
﹣Take it easy. .it takes time to learn something new.
A．In that case B．After all
C．By the way
12．﹣﹣﹣Shall we make a cake by ourselves instead of buying one？
﹣﹣﹣______________．
A．That's a good idea B．Don't worry
C．Never mind D．The same to you
13．﹣How was your visit to the Olympic Park？﹣Pretty good．___________．
A．By underground
B．A taxi driver took me there
C．I went there alone
D．It's well worth a visit
14．—Mike can't go to the party with us because he has to stay at home and look after his sister.
—________，we won't wait for him any more.
A．After all B．Above all
C．In that case
二．完形填空
Once there was a girl，named Kate.She was very polite and ready to help everybody.One day she found a pink paper bag on the way to school.She opened it and saw there was a lot of（1） in it.She thought she should hand it in to the teacher，so she（2） it in her schoolbag.
When she went to the teacher's office，her teacher wasn't（3） .As it was time for class，she hurried to the classroom.
After class，she told her friend，Mary，about the money that she（4） .Then，her greedy （贪婪的） friend took away the bag.
After school，Kate wanted to go to the（5） office again，but she found the money was missing.
The next day when the children were playing a game，Mary fell down and was hurt very badly.The other children stood around her and didn't know（6） to do.Kate kept calm and did something to stop bleeding.She told the others to go to teachers for（7） Soon a teacher took Mary to the（8） and the doctor examined her carefully.Within a week she was all right again.Kate became very popular in the school.
Two weeks later Mary came to Kate house.Her eyes were red.She was crying.She gave Kate the（9） paper bag with the money in it and said. "Kate，I have taken the money away.That day when you helped me，I felt very sad and now I decide to tell you the（10） ，you are such a nice friend!（11） Please don't tell the school about this please!" then Kate said， "you are now（12） ，but you have done a bad thing.Though I will not tell anyone，I want you not to be greedy and（13） to do anything wrong." The girl thanked Kate and（14） .
At the end of the term Kate was given a（15） for being a very helpful girl in the school.Mary became an honest girl and was never greedy again.
Once wrong，never be wrong forever.
（1） A．bread B．money C．paper D．fruit
（2） A．got B．caught C．kept D．sent
（3） A．out B．away C．off D．in
（4） A．found B．lost C．saved D．made
（5） A．worker's B．doctor's C．teacher's D．headmaster's
（6） A．how B．what C．when D．where
（7） A．help B．treatment C．action D．leave
（8） A．school B．classroom C．office D．hospital
（9） A．red B．pink C．white D．black
（10） A．lie B．story C．truth D．result
（11） A．And B．But C．Or D．So
（12） A．friendly B．polite C．generous D．honest
（13） A．never B．seldom C．sometimes D．usually
（14） A．got up B．woke up C．gave up D．cheered up
（15） A．prize B．laugh C．joke D．reply
三．阅读理解
A
Summer holidays are just coming．Have you got any plans？Here are 4 five﹣star films for you to kill your time．
Pirates of the Caribbean 4 （加勒比海盗4） Type：Adventure；Action Film Studio：Walter Disney Pictures Date：May 20th，2011 Captain（船长） Jack Sparrow of the Caribbean has come back．This has made fans of Pirates of the Caribbean very excited．Johnny Depp，a famous actor，works together with a new director，Rob Marshall to bring a new wave of pirate craze．Johnny Depp is also known for Walter Disney's film Charlie and the Chocolate Factory．
Sherlock Holmes Type：Action；Detective Film Studio：Warner Bros．Pictures Date：Dec.25th，2009 Do you like detective stories and want to solve mysteries like well﹣known Detective Sherlock Holmes？This one you certainly don't want to miss．It is quite different from the earlier Holmes stories and has received much praise（赞誉） from film fans．
Toy Story 3 Type：Cartoon Film Studio：Walter Disney Pictures Date：June 18th，2010 Do you still remember Woody and Buzz？Woody is brave，like a cowboy should be．He knows how to lead other toys．And this time Woody's friends have another big problem．They are trapped by a selfish and cruel bear named Lotso and his men in Sunnyside．Woody goes to help them．How can they find a way out？
Ice Age 3 Type：Cartoon Film Studio：DreamWorks Pictures Date：July 1st，2009 Ice Age 3 is a whole new adventure that everyone at any age can enjoy． All our old friends are back．Sid the sloth finds three dinosaur babies and adopts（收养） them as his own．Then the mother dinosaur comes for her babies and takes Sid away．The adventure begins when Sid's best friends try to find him and get him back．Do they succeed in the end？
（1） is the latest film according to（根据） the article．
A．Ice Age 3 B．Pirates of the Caribbean 4
C．Sherlock Holmes D．Toy Story 3
（2）Which of the following is RIGHT according to the article？
A．Johnny Depp is the director of Pirates of the Caribbean 4．
B．Film fans don't think Sherlock Holmes is a good film．
C．The two cartoons are produced by the same film studio．
D．Ice Age 3 is a cartoon suitable for different age groups．
（3）From the article，we know is a cruel character．
A．Sid B.Sherlock Holmes C．Lotso D．Jack Sparrow．
B
On February 13，2023，Wu Yibing made history，beating John Isner in an exciting three﹣set final at the Dallas Open to become the first man from China to win an ATP title.
Brought to a tennis court for the first time at just five，encouraged by his parents at first as an exercise to lose weight，Wu soon had his talent discovered by his provincial junior team，kicking off a journey that would change the face of men's tennis in China.In 2017，Wu Yibing shot to prominence after winning the US Open boys' tournament（锦标赛） at 18 to become the first Chinese to win a major junior title，raising high hopes for the "Wonder Boy" to change the fortune（命运） of Chinese men in a sport long dominated by women's success on the pro stage.
In 2018，Wu won his first ATP Challenger title in Shanghai.However，the brutally（残酷地）competitive nature of men's pro tennis hit the rising Wu with a tough reminder after many injuries（损伤） — to his elbow，lower back，shoulder and wrist — forced him to be away from the ATP Tour for close to three years.
He made his return last year and won three ATP Challenger titles before qualifying（取得资格）for the US Open. "Looking back，I feel like I wouldn't have been here if not for the ups and downs over the past few years.I take all the setbacks（挫折） and struggles as an asset （资产）that helps me mature（成熟） mentally now，" said Wu. "Of course there were a lot of doubts because I had surgery and the rehab （康复） wasn't going well.The championship today was a payoff for all the hard work and everyone who's supported me along the way."
（1）What do the underlined words "shot to prominence" in Paragraph 2 probably mean？
A．Lost weight.
B．Came back to the top.
C．Became famous immediately.
D．Dropped out of the competition.
（2）Why was Wu absent from the ATP Tour for nearly three years？
A．He wanted to change his career.
B．He suffered from serious physical injuries.
C．He didn't stand out in training for the match.
D．He can't handle the pressure of the ATP Tour.
（3）What can we learn from Wu Yibing's statement in the last paragraph？
A．No cross，no crown.
B．Well begun is half done.
C．More haste，less speed.
D．Time waits for no man.
（4）Which of the following is the best title for the text？
A．The Development of Chinese Tennis
B．The Power of Difficulties for Athletes
C．The Pioneer of Chinese Tennis Sport
D．The First Chinese Male Winner of ATP Title
C
People often think of the North Pole （北极） and the South Pole as similar frozen （冰冻的） wastelands.They are both places with very low temperatures and few people live there.However，the North and South Poles are not much alike as people may imagine.
The North Pole has no land，only thick ice.Temperatures hardly ever go above 32°F，at which water turns into ice.Most of the time，it stays below zero.In winter temperatures are usually as low as ﹣30°F.
Although conditions were very poor，people tried for many centuries to reach the North Pole.About 100 years ago，two men，Robert Peary and Mathew Henson，were able to get to this environment full of troubles and difficulties.They reached the North Pole on March 8th，1909.It was really a hard trip for them.
There are few things more dangerous than crossing the Arctic （北极） on foot.People who stayed there may face many problems：very low temperatures，sudden storms，and even hunger.Most of the area is uninhabited.Few people can live in such a difficult place.
People might think that with such low temperatures for most of the year，the ice would be thick and hard.However，this is not true in the Arctic.The movement of the ocean water under the ice may often cause many different changes on the surface.Sometimes the ice breaks into two opening lanes of water （水道） called "leads".Anyone who falls into a lead can be frozen to death in a few minutes.
（1）This passage is probably from .
A．a book review
B．a science book
C．a school report
D．a computer magazine
（2）According to the passage，what happened about 100 years ago？
A．Two men succeeded in getting to the North Pole.
B．Temperatures in the North Pole went above 32° F.
C．The environment in the North Pole suddenly became worse.
D．The North Pole changed into thick ice because of the temperatures.
（3）What does the underlined word "uninhabited" probably mean in Chinese？
A．气候恶劣的
B．充满危险的
C．困难重重的
D．无人居住的
（4）The reason for the ice to break into two opening lanes of water is .
A．that the temperature suddenly drops
B．that the water under the ice is frozen
C．that the ocean water under the ice moves
D．that the surface is covered with lots of ice
D
Everyone has a family name.In China the family name is the first name，but in English﹣speaking countries the family name is the last name.Do you know how English people get their family names？For example：Some family names come from the places（地方） of their homes.A man lives on or near a hill（山），his family name may be Hill.In England，people's family's names may be Wood，Lake，because they live near the wood or the lake（湖）.
Some family names come from a person's job（工作）.If a person is a cook（厨师），his family name may be Cook.
And many people get their family names from their fathers' names.If you hear the name "Jackson" ，you can know that he is the son of Jack.
（1）The passage is about .
A．first names
B．English family
C．given names
D．family names
（2）In the passage，English people usually have ways to get their family names.
A．one
B．two
C．three
D．four
（3）A man lives near the lake.His family name may be .
A．Hill
B．Lake
C．Wood
D．Cook
（4）Jack's family name is Cook.His family name may come from the .
A．job
B．place
C．country
D．hobby
（5）Which of the following is TRUE（真的）？
A．In China the family name is the last name.
B．Family names are the same between China and England
C．Jackson may be the son of Jack.
D．Hill，Lake，Cook are the first names in England.
四．单词拼写
1. Marie Curie and her husband Pierre Curie won the Nobel Prize for the （发现 ）of radium.
2．If we don't take action，the virus will （扩散）quickly.
3．The new （产品） have already been put into the market.
4．Actions must be done to stop COVID﹣19 from （传播） again.
5．My father often advises me to think carefully （无论什么）I do.
6．I would like to improve my English ability for （私人的） reasons.
7．Jim has （实现） his dream of becoming a doctor.
8．Chinese scientists have （创建） the world's first light﹣based quantum （光量子） computer，called Jiuzhang.
9．This idea is now， （广泛地） accepted by young people.
10．We have already （发射） spaceships to Mars．
五．短文填空
Falling on March 21 this year，Spring Equinox，also called Chunfen in Chinese，is the fourth of the Twenty﹣four Solar Terms.It marks the same length （长度） of the day and night.
Have you ever wondered about the origin （起源） of this special solar term？It is said that a long time ago，as there was not （1）e sunlight，it was almost impossible for people to grow crops.One day，Emperor Yandi （2）d to fly to Penglai Island on a five﹣colored bird to search for the sun so that his people could enjoy a （3）b harvest.After a dangerous journey，he brought the sun back and hung it in the sky.From then on，there were plenty of crops on Earth and people lived happily and（4）p .This day is called Chunfen.
Today，people in different places have different traditions to celebrate Chunfen.Chunfen is the best time to fly kites.The wind for kite flying can't be too（5）s or too gentle.The gentle wind on the day of Chunfen perfectly （6）s those needs，so it is easier for kites to go up.It is usually a wonderful time for people，both old and young，to go to the open spaces to fly kites.It is believed that flying kites on Chunfen can drive away bad luck and（7）b back good luck.
Chunfen also （8）m hope and growing up，just like the plants.Since ancient times，people ate food based on the changes of （9）s .In southern China's Fujian and Guangdong provinces，people living in villages dig wild vegetables and cook them in soup to clean their stomachs.The meals are also thought as a way to wish for a healthy and strong body.During Chunfen，wheat grows and flowers come out.Leek （韭菜） is delicious and fresh.It's the best time to cook food with it，although cooking styles are quite（10）d between northern and southern China.
When Chunfen comes，remember to have fresh vegetables on your table.Also，don't say no if you are invited to take part in different activities to enjoy the good weather.
六．阅读表达
The world's animal populations（种群）have a reduced by more than two thirds since 1970，according to recent research from the World Wildlife Fund（WWF）.
The London group provided information on 32，000 wildlife populations which included more than 5，000 species.The researchers（研究人员）found that group sizes had gone down by 69 percent in average（平均）.They said the loss of forests，human development of the environment，pollution，and climate change were great causes of the loss.Land﹣use change is still the most dangerous to wildlife.However，the researchers added，"If we cannot limit warming to 1.5℃，climate change was likely to become the main cause of biodiversity loss in the coming years.
Wildlife populations in Latin American and the Caribbean Sea area were greatly influenced.The study showed a 94 percent drop in those areas in over 50 years.Wildlife populations in river and lake habitats（栖息地）went down the most.Freshwater populations have gone down by an average of 83 percent since 1970.For example，one population of pink river dolphins in the Amazon River area of Brazil fell by 65 percent between 1994 and 2016.
The findings are a warning of a larger system problem.If the number of one species（物种）goes down，there will be a bad influence on others.The situation will make the ecosystem（生态系统）worse.Humans depend on a proper climate，suitable weather conditions，better farmland and fisheries（渔业）to develop.However，now the problems are serious enough to threaten（威胁）many systems to last normally.
Our future depends on preventing the loss of nature，just as it depends on the climate change.Everyone，from oneself to companies and to governments，should play an important role to improve the situation.If nothing is done，the numbers of the wild animals will be smaller and even none left.And at last，the problem will threaten the ecosystems on which we depend.
（1）What is the most dangerous to wildlife populations now？
（2）Why will the ecosystem be worse？
（3）What does the writer tell us to do according to the passage？
（4）How does the writer explain the falling of freshwater wildlife ？
（5）What should we do since the environment will make the ecosystem worse？ （请自拟一句话作答）
七．书面表达
九年级同学即将参加中考，除了紧张的学习，也应利用课余时间使生活更丰富多彩。学校英语角就"如何让课余生活更有意义？"展开了讨论，大家各抒己见。请你根据下图提示，以"How to make our spare time more meaningful？"为题，任选或自拟至少两个要点，用英语写一篇短文。
注意事项：
（1）短文须包括所给内容要点，要求语句通顺，意思连贯，并展开合理想象，适当发挥；
（2）词数：100 左右，短文的开头已给出，不计入总数；
（3）表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。
How to make our spare time more meaningful？
We Grade 9 students are now busy with our lessons，but we are supposed to make our spare time more meaningful.How should we spend our spare time？____________________________________________________
参考答案
一．选择题
1．D； 2．D； 3．A； 4．A； 5．C； 6．A； 7．B； 8．C； 9．A； 10．D； 11．B； 12．A； 13．D； 14．C；
二．完形填空
15．B； C； D； A； C； B； A； D； B； C； D； D； A； D； A；
三．阅读理解
B； D； C；
C； B； A； D；
B； A； D； C；
D； C； B； A； C；
四．单词拼写
discovery； spread； products； spreading； whatever； personal；
achieved； created； widely； sent /launched；
五．短文填空
nough； ecided； etter； eacefully； trong； atisfies； ring； eans； easons； ifferent；
六．阅读表达
Land﹣use change.；
Because the number of one species goes down.；
Everyone，from oneself to companies and to governments，should take action to improve the situation.；
By listing numbers.；
We should do what we can to protect the environment，for example ，stop fishing.；
七．书面表达
How to make our spare time more meaningful？
We Grade 9 students are now busy with our lessons，but we are supposed to make our spare time more meaningful.How should we spend our spare time？
My schoolmates give the following suggestions.First，we can take an active part in some social activities as volunteers to help those in need.We can go to the nursing home so that we help the old people do something.Second we can do some sports to make us stronger and healthier.I think that running or playing basketball is good for us.Third we can join space club and robot club.
In my opinion，it's good to help our parents do some housework to show our love to them.We will know more about the world by reading.It is a good chance for us to enjoy nature and relax ourselves.In a word，let's make full use of our spare time and promote our literacy.；
一．选择题
1．The Suqian Marathon will take place ________ 31 March of the 2024.
A．at B．of C．in D．on
2．﹣Are you going to Tibet for vacation？
﹣Yes．I want you to ________ me with some information about it．
A．offer B．give C．show D．provide
3．﹣Do you know __________ second﹣hand smoke？
﹣To protect our health and memory．
A．Why we should prevent
B．why should we prevent
C．how we should prevent
D．whether we should prevent
4．﹣﹣﹣He saved an old man.___________great courage he showed!
﹣﹣﹣Yes.He is ___________that we all admire him.
A．what；so brave a boy
B． what a；such a brave boy
C．How；such a brave boy
D．How a；so a brave boy
5．﹣Would you like some coffee or tea？
﹣_____．Water is OK．
A．Both B．Either C．Neither D．All
6．﹣﹣﹣The final exam is coming.All of us are working so hard.
﹣﹣﹣_______.Just believe in yourself.
A．Take it easy B．Congratulations
C．Don't mention it D．You are welcome
7．﹣﹣ How soon will you start your journey？﹣﹣I'm not sure.I haven't decided _________ .
A．when shall I ask the boss for leaving
B．.where I will go to spend the holiday
C．.whether I would go by train or by plane
D．.who should I travel with on the trip
8．﹣ is China Tiangong space station from us？
﹣About 400 kilometers above the earth.
A．How much B．How often C．How far D．How long
9．﹣﹣What can I do for you，madam？
﹣﹣I'm looking for a table for eight persons，but I find they are all____.
A．taken up B．made up C．kept up D．put up
10．—Cindy，can I look at your notebook？It looks special.
—Sorry.I usually write down something ________ in it.
A．perfect B．practical C．pleasant D．private
11．﹣This is so difficult that I want to give up.
﹣Take it easy. .it takes time to learn something new.
A．In that case B．After all
C．By the way
12．﹣﹣﹣Shall we make a cake by ourselves instead of buying one？
﹣﹣﹣______________．
A．That's a good idea B．Don't worry
C．Never mind D．The same to you
13．﹣How was your visit to the Olympic Park？﹣Pretty good．___________．
A．By underground
B．A taxi driver took me there
C．I went there alone
D．It's well worth a visit
14．—Mike can't go to the party with us because he has to stay at home and look after his sister.
—________，we won't wait for him any more.
A．After all B．Above all
C．In that case
二．完形填空
Once there was a girl，named Kate.She was very polite and ready to help everybody.One day she found a pink paper bag on the way to school.She opened it and saw there was a lot of（1） in it.She thought she should hand it in to the teacher，so she（2） it in her schoolbag.
When she went to the teacher's office，her teacher wasn't（3） .As it was time for class，she hurried to the classroom.
After class，she told her friend，Mary，about the money that she（4） .Then，her greedy （贪婪的） friend took away the bag.
After school，Kate wanted to go to the（5） office again，but she found the money was missing.
The next day when the children were playing a game，Mary fell down and was hurt very badly.The other children stood around her and didn't know（6） to do.Kate kept calm and did something to stop bleeding.She told the others to go to teachers for（7） Soon a teacher took Mary to the（8） and the doctor examined her carefully.Within a week she was all right again.Kate became very popular in the school.
Two weeks later Mary came to Kate house.Her eyes were red.She was crying.She gave Kate the（9） paper bag with the money in it and said. "Kate，I have taken the money away.That day when you helped me，I felt very sad and now I decide to tell you the（10） ，you are such a nice friend!（11） Please don't tell the school about this please!" then Kate said， "you are now（12） ，but you have done a bad thing.Though I will not tell anyone，I want you not to be greedy and（13） to do anything wrong." The girl thanked Kate and（14） .
At the end of the term Kate was given a（15） for being a very helpful girl in the school.Mary became an honest girl and was never greedy again.
Once wrong，never be wrong forever.
（1） A．bread B．money C．paper D．fruit
（2） A．got B．caught C．kept D．sent
（3） A．out B．away C．off D．in
（4） A．found B．lost C．saved D．made
（5） A．worker's B．doctor's C．teacher's D．headmaster's
（6） A．how B．what C．when D．where
（7） A．help B．treatment C．action D．leave
（8） A．school B．classroom C．office D．hospital
（9） A．red B．pink C．white D．black
（10） A．lie B．story C．truth D．result
（11） A．And B．But C．Or D．So
（12） A．friendly B．polite C．generous D．honest
（13） A．never B．seldom C．sometimes D．usually
（14） A．got up B．woke up C．gave up D．cheered up
（15） A．prize B．laugh C．joke D．reply
三．阅读理解
A
Summer holidays are just coming．Have you got any plans？Here are 4 five﹣star films for you to kill your time．
Pirates of the Caribbean 4 （加勒比海盗4） Type：Adventure；Action Film Studio：Walter Disney Pictures Date：May 20th，2011 Captain（船长） Jack Sparrow of the Caribbean has come back．This has made fans of Pirates of the Caribbean very excited．Johnny Depp，a famous actor，works together with a new director，Rob Marshall to bring a new wave of pirate craze．Johnny Depp is also known for Walter Disney's film Charlie and the Chocolate Factory．
Sherlock Holmes Type：Action；Detective Film Studio：Warner Bros．Pictures Date：Dec.25th，2009 Do you like detective stories and want to solve mysteries like well﹣known Detective Sherlock Holmes？This one you certainly don't want to miss．It is quite different from the earlier Holmes stories and has received much praise（赞誉） from film fans．
Toy Story 3 Type：Cartoon Film Studio：Walter Disney Pictures Date：June 18th，2010 Do you still remember Woody and Buzz？Woody is brave，like a cowboy should be．He knows how to lead other toys．And this time Woody's friends have another big problem．They are trapped by a selfish and cruel bear named Lotso and his men in Sunnyside．Woody goes to help them．How can they find a way out？
Ice Age 3 Type：Cartoon Film Studio：DreamWorks Pictures Date：July 1st，2009 Ice Age 3 is a whole new adventure that everyone at any age can enjoy． All our old friends are back．Sid the sloth finds three dinosaur babies and adopts（收养） them as his own．Then the mother dinosaur comes for her babies and takes Sid away．The adventure begins when Sid's best friends try to find him and get him back．Do they succeed in the end？
（1） is the latest film according to（根据） the article．
A．Ice Age 3 B．Pirates of the Caribbean 4
C．Sherlock Holmes D．Toy Story 3
（2）Which of the following is RIGHT according to the article？
A．Johnny Depp is the director of Pirates of the Caribbean 4．
B．Film fans don't think Sherlock Holmes is a good film．
C．The two cartoons are produced by the same film studio．
D．Ice Age 3 is a cartoon suitable for different age groups．
（3）From the article，we know is a cruel character．
A．Sid B.Sherlock Holmes C．Lotso D．Jack Sparrow．
B
On February 13，2023，Wu Yibing made history，beating John Isner in an exciting three﹣set final at the Dallas Open to become the first man from China to win an ATP title.
Brought to a tennis court for the first time at just five，encouraged by his parents at first as an exercise to lose weight，Wu soon had his talent discovered by his provincial junior team，kicking off a journey that would change the face of men's tennis in China.In 2017，Wu Yibing shot to prominence after winning the US Open boys' tournament（锦标赛） at 18 to become the first Chinese to win a major junior title，raising high hopes for the "Wonder Boy" to change the fortune（命运） of Chinese men in a sport long dominated by women's success on the pro stage.
In 2018，Wu won his first ATP Challenger title in Shanghai.However，the brutally（残酷地）competitive nature of men's pro tennis hit the rising Wu with a tough reminder after many injuries（损伤） — to his elbow，lower back，shoulder and wrist — forced him to be away from the ATP Tour for close to three years.
He made his return last year and won three ATP Challenger titles before qualifying（取得资格）for the US Open. "Looking back，I feel like I wouldn't have been here if not for the ups and downs over the past few years.I take all the setbacks（挫折） and struggles as an asset （资产）that helps me mature（成熟） mentally now，" said Wu. "Of course there were a lot of doubts because I had surgery and the rehab （康复） wasn't going well.The championship today was a payoff for all the hard work and everyone who's supported me along the way."
（1）What do the underlined words "shot to prominence" in Paragraph 2 probably mean？
A．Lost weight.
B．Came back to the top.
C．Became famous immediately.
D．Dropped out of the competition.
（2）Why was Wu absent from the ATP Tour for nearly three years？
A．He wanted to change his career.
B．He suffered from serious physical injuries.
C．He didn't stand out in training for the match.
D．He can't handle the pressure of the ATP Tour.
（3）What can we learn from Wu Yibing's statement in the last paragraph？
A．No cross，no crown.
B．Well begun is half done.
C．More haste，less speed.
D．Time waits for no man.
（4）Which of the following is the best title for the text？
A．The Development of Chinese Tennis
B．The Power of Difficulties for Athletes
C．The Pioneer of Chinese Tennis Sport
D．The First Chinese Male Winner of ATP Title
C
People often think of the North Pole （北极） and the South Pole as similar frozen （冰冻的） wastelands.They are both places with very low temperatures and few people live there.However，the North and South Poles are not much alike as people may imagine.
The North Pole has no land，only thick ice.Temperatures hardly ever go above 32°F，at which water turns into ice.Most of the time，it stays below zero.In winter temperatures are usually as low as ﹣30°F.
Although conditions were very poor，people tried for many centuries to reach the North Pole.About 100 years ago，two men，Robert Peary and Mathew Henson，were able to get to this environment full of troubles and difficulties.They reached the North Pole on March 8th，1909.It was really a hard trip for them.
There are few things more dangerous than crossing the Arctic （北极） on foot.People who stayed there may face many problems：very low temperatures，sudden storms，and even hunger.Most of the area is uninhabited.Few people can live in such a difficult place.
People might think that with such low temperatures for most of the year，the ice would be thick and hard.However，this is not true in the Arctic.The movement of the ocean water under the ice may often cause many different changes on the surface.Sometimes the ice breaks into two opening lanes of water （水道） called "leads".Anyone who falls into a lead can be frozen to death in a few minutes.
（1）This passage is probably from .
A．a book review
B．a science book
C．a school report
D．a computer magazine
（2）According to the passage，what happened about 100 years ago？
A．Two men succeeded in getting to the North Pole.
B．Temperatures in the North Pole went above 32° F.
C．The environment in the North Pole suddenly became worse.
D．The North Pole changed into thick ice because of the temperatures.
（3）What does the underlined word "uninhabited" probably mean in Chinese？
A．气候恶劣的
B．充满危险的
C．困难重重的
D．无人居住的
（4）The reason for the ice to break into two opening lanes of water is .
A．that the temperature suddenly drops
B．that the water under the ice is frozen
C．that the ocean water under the ice moves
D．that the surface is covered with lots of ice
D
Everyone has a family name.In China the family name is the first name，but in English﹣speaking countries the family name is the last name.Do you know how English people get their family names？For example：Some family names come from the places（地方） of their homes.A man lives on or near a hill（山），his family name may be Hill.In England，people's family's names may be Wood，Lake，because they live near the wood or the lake（湖）.
Some family names come from a person's job（工作）.If a person is a cook（厨师），his family name may be Cook.
And many people get their family names from their fathers' names.If you hear the name "Jackson" ，you can know that he is the son of Jack.
（1）The passage is about .
A．first names
B．English family
C．given names
D．family names
（2）In the passage，English people usually have ways to get their family names.
A．one
B．two
C．three
D．four
（3）A man lives near the lake.His family name may be .
A．Hill
B．Lake
C．Wood
D．Cook
（4）Jack's family name is Cook.His family name may come from the .
A．job
B．place
C．country
D．hobby
（5）Which of the following is TRUE（真的）？
A．In China the family name is the last name.
B．Family names are the same between China and England
C．Jackson may be the son of Jack.
D．Hill，Lake，Cook are the first names in England.
四．单词拼写
1. Marie Curie and her husband Pierre Curie won the Nobel Prize for the （发现 ）of radium.
2．If we don't take action，the virus will （扩散）quickly.
3．The new （产品） have already been put into the market.
4．Actions must be done to stop COVID﹣19 from （传播） again.
5．My father often advises me to think carefully （无论什么）I do.
6．I would like to improve my English ability for （私人的） reasons.
7．Jim has （实现） his dream of becoming a doctor.
8．Chinese scientists have （创建） the world's first light﹣based quantum （光量子） computer，called Jiuzhang.
9．This idea is now， （广泛地） accepted by young people.
10．We have already （发射） spaceships to Mars．
五．短文填空
Falling on March 21 this year，Spring Equinox，also called Chunfen in Chinese，is the fourth of the Twenty﹣four Solar Terms.It marks the same length （长度） of the day and night.
Have you ever wondered about the origin （起源） of this special solar term？It is said that a long time ago，as there was not （1）e sunlight，it was almost impossible for people to grow crops.One day，Emperor Yandi （2）d to fly to Penglai Island on a five﹣colored bird to search for the sun so that his people could enjoy a （3）b harvest.After a dangerous journey，he brought the sun back and hung it in the sky.From then on，there were plenty of crops on Earth and people lived happily and（4）p .This day is called Chunfen.
Today，people in different places have different traditions to celebrate Chunfen.Chunfen is the best time to fly kites.The wind for kite flying can't be too（5）s or too gentle.The gentle wind on the day of Chunfen perfectly （6）s those needs，so it is easier for kites to go up.It is usually a wonderful time for people，both old and young，to go to the open spaces to fly kites.It is believed that flying kites on Chunfen can drive away bad luck and（7）b back good luck.
Chunfen also （8）m hope and growing up，just like the plants.Since ancient times，people ate food based on the changes of （9）s .In southern China's Fujian and Guangdong provinces，people living in villages dig wild vegetables and cook them in soup to clean their stomachs.The meals are also thought as a way to wish for a healthy and strong body.During Chunfen，wheat grows and flowers come out.Leek （韭菜） is delicious and fresh.It's the best time to cook food with it，although cooking styles are quite（10）d between northern and southern China.
When Chunfen comes，remember to have fresh vegetables on your table.Also，don't say no if you are invited to take part in different activities to enjoy the good weather.
六．阅读表达
The world's animal populations（种群）have a reduced by more than two thirds since 1970，according to recent research from the World Wildlife Fund（WWF）.
The London group provided information on 32，000 wildlife populations which included more than 5，000 species.The researchers（研究人员）found that group sizes had gone down by 69 percent in average（平均）.They said the loss of forests，human development of the environment，pollution，and climate change were great causes of the loss.Land﹣use change is still the most dangerous to wildlife.However，the researchers added，"If we cannot limit warming to 1.5℃，climate change was likely to become the main cause of biodiversity loss in the coming years.
Wildlife populations in Latin American and the Caribbean Sea area were greatly influenced.The study showed a 94 percent drop in those areas in over 50 years.Wildlife populations in river and lake habitats（栖息地）went down the most.Freshwater populations have gone down by an average of 83 percent since 1970.For example，one population of pink river dolphins in the Amazon River area of Brazil fell by 65 percent between 1994 and 2016.
The findings are a warning of a larger system problem.If the number of one species（物种）goes down，there will be a bad influence on others.The situation will make the ecosystem（生态系统）worse.Humans depend on a proper climate，suitable weather conditions，better farmland and fisheries（渔业）to develop.However，now the problems are serious enough to threaten（威胁）many systems to last normally.
Our future depends on preventing the loss of nature，just as it depends on the climate change.Everyone，from oneself to companies and to governments，should play an important role to improve the situation.If nothing is done，the numbers of the wild animals will be smaller and even none left.And at last，the problem will threaten the ecosystems on which we depend.
（1）What is the most dangerous to wildlife populations now？
（2）Why will the ecosystem be worse？
（3）What does the writer tell us to do according to the passage？
（4）How does the writer explain the falling of freshwater wildlife ？
（5）What should we do since the environment will make the ecosystem worse？ （请自拟一句话作答）
七．书面表达
九年级同学即将参加中考，除了紧张的学习，也应利用课余时间使生活更丰富多彩。学校英语角就"如何让课余生活更有意义？"展开了讨论，大家各抒己见。请你根据下图提示，以"How to make our spare time more meaningful？"为题，任选或自拟至少两个要点，用英语写一篇短文。
注意事项：
（1）短文须包括所给内容要点，要求语句通顺，意思连贯，并展开合理想象，适当发挥；
（2）词数：100 左右，短文的开头已给出，不计入总数；
（3）表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。
How to make our spare time more meaningful？
We Grade 9 students are now busy with our lessons，but we are supposed to make our spare time more meaningful.How should we spend our spare time？____________________________________________________
参考答案
一．选择题
1．D； 2．D； 3．A； 4．A； 5．C； 6．A； 7．B； 8．C； 9．A； 10．D； 11．B； 12．A； 13．D； 14．C；
二．完形填空
15．B； C； D； A； C； B； A； D； B； C； D； D； A； D； A；
三．阅读理解
B； D； C；
C； B； A； D；
B； A； D； C；
D； C； B； A； C；
四．单词拼写
discovery； spread； products； spreading； whatever； personal；
achieved； created； widely； sent /launched；
五．短文填空
nough； ecided； etter； eacefully； trong； atisfies； ring； eans； easons； ifferent；
六．阅读表达
Land﹣use change.；
Because the number of one species goes down.；
Everyone，from oneself to companies and to governments，should take action to improve the situation.；
By listing numbers.；
We should do what we can to protect the environment，for example ，stop fishing.；
七．书面表达
How to make our spare time more meaningful？
We Grade 9 students are now busy with our lessons，but we are supposed to make our spare time more meaningful.How should we spend our spare time？
My schoolmates give the following suggestions.First，we can take an active part in some social activities as volunteers to help those in need.We can go to the nursing home so that we help the old people do something.Second we can do some sports to make us stronger and healthier.I think that running or playing basketball is good for us.Third we can join space club and robot club.
In my opinion，it's good to help our parents do some housework to show our love to them.We will know more about the world by reading.It is a good chance for us to enjoy nature and relax ourselves.In a word，let's make full use of our spare time and promote our literacy.；
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