备战2024年高考英语名校模拟真题速递专题08:书面表达15篇(第一期)(新高考专用)(含解析)

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名称 备战2024年高考英语名校模拟真题速递专题08:书面表达15篇(第一期)(新高考专用)(含解析)
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备战2024年高考英语名校模拟真题速递(新高考专用)
第一期
专题08 书面表达15篇
一、其他应用文
1.(2023秋·贵州贵阳·高三统考开学考试)假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Jack来信请你介绍学校组织的一次研学活动。内容包括:
1. 活动时间、地点;
2. 活动内容;
3. 你的收获。
注意:1. 词数应为 80 词左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Jack,
I would like to tell you about a recent study tour organized by our school.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best regards!
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Jack,
I would like to tell you about a recent study tour organized by our school. The activity took place at a local museum last week.
During the study tour, we had the opportunity to explore various exhibits and learn about different aspects of history and culture. We also participated in interactive workshops and discussions led by experts in their respective fields.
The study tour was not only educational but also enjoyable. We gained a deeper understanding of the subjects we studied in class and developed critical thinking skills. It was a great experience that broadened our horizons and enhanced our learning.
I hope this gives you a good idea of the study tour.
Best regards!
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国朋友Jack写信介绍学校组织的一次研学活动。
【详解】1.词汇积累
组织:organize → conduct
不同的:different → diverse
愉快的:enjoyable → entertaining
希望:hope → expect
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:During the study tour, we had the opportunity to explore various exhibits and learn about different aspects of history and culture.
拓展句:During the study tour, we had the opportunity to explore various exhibits and learn about different aspects of history and culture, which are greatly meaningful.
【点睛】【高分句型1】We also participated in interactive workshops and discussions led by experts in their respective fields. (运用了过去分词作定语)
【高分句型2】We gained a deeper understanding of the subjects we studied in class and developed critical thinking skills. (运用了省略关系代词引导的限制性定语从句)
2.(2023·湖南娄底·统考模拟预测)假定你是李华,作为一名高三的学生,你发现英语学习对你来说具有很大的挑战性,尤其在阅读方面,因此你向外籍教师 Kevin求助,希望得到他建设性的建议。
注意:1. 词数80词左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear Kevin,
How are you Faced with the challenge of English learning, I’m writing to ask for your help.
As you know, I am weak in English, especially reading comprehension. Although I have tried every means to improve it, like expanding my vocabulary and doing a large number of exercises, so far all my efforts have ended in failure. Now with the important exam drawing near, I am at a loss what to do next.
I would appreciate it very much if you could give me some advice on how to improve my reading ability effectively. I am looking forward to your early reply.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。现要求考生向外籍教师 Kevin写信求助,希望得到他关于英语阅读方面学习建设性的建议。
【详解】1.词汇积累
帮助:help →assistance
很多:a large number of→ plenty of
临近:draw near→ be around the corner
给:give → offer
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Faced with the challenge of English learning, I’m writing to ask for your help.
拓展句:As I am faced with the challenge of English learning, I’m writing to ask for your help.
【点睛】【高分句型1】As you know, I am weak in English, especially reading comprehension. (运用了as引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】 Although I have tried every means to improve it, like expanding my vocabulary and doing a large number of exercises, so far all my efforts have ended in failure. (运用了although引导的让步状语从句)
3.(2023春·云南昆明·高三云南师大附中校考阶段练习)“世界微笑日”(World Smile Day)即将到来,你校将举办主题为“Let’s Smile”的英语演讲比赛,呼吁学生关注心理健康。请你用英文写一篇演讲稿。内容包括:
1.心理健康的重要性;
2.如何保持心理健康;
3.其他。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
3.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Ladies and gentlemen,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you for your listening!
【答案】Ladies and gentlemen,
It’s my honor to stand here and share with you my thoughts on “Let’s Smile” on the occasion of World Smile Day.
I think it’s essential to emphasize the importance of mental health. A healthy mind is the key to a happy life. Without it, we can’t expect to perform well in our studies or handle the challenges of daily life.
To maintain our mental health, we should try to be positive and optimistic, as positive thinking can help us overcome difficulties. Exercise and a healthy diet are also essential for maintaining good mental health.
In conclusion, let’s all make an effort to smile more and spread some happiness.
Thank you for listening!
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文写作中的演讲稿。要求考生用英文写一篇演讲稿,参加学校举办的主题为“Let’s Smile”的英语演讲比赛。
【详解】1.词汇积累
必要的:essential→necessary
解决:handle →deal with
克服:overcome →get over
总之:in conclusion→in a word
2.句式拓展
合并简单句
原句:A healthy mind is the key to a happy life. Without it, we can’t expect to perform well in our studies or handle the challenges of daily life.
拓展句:A healthy mind is the key to a happy life, without which, we couldn’t expect to perform well in our studies or handle the challenges of daily life.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I think it’s essential to emphasize the importance of mental health.(运用了省略引导词that的宾语从句以及it作形式主语)
【高分句型2】To maintain our mental health, we should try to be positive and optimistic, as positive thinking can help us overcome difficulties.(运用了不定式作目的状语以及as引导的原因状语从句)
4.(2023秋·广东·高三校联考阶段练习)2023年6月5日是第50个世界环境日,今年的主题是“塑战速决”。你校举办了相关的主题活动。请你为校英文报写一篇英文报道,内容包括:1.活动目的;2.活动内容;3.活动反响。
相关词汇:“塑战速决Beat Plastic Pollution
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
World Environment Day on Campus
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
English Club
【答案】Possible version
World Environment Day on Campus
June 5th, 2023 marked the 50th anniversary of World Environment Day, with this year’s theme “Beat Plastic Pollution”. In honor of this occasion, our school organized various activities to sensitize students about the urgent need to combat plastic pollution and promote sustainable practices.
The event started with an engaging presentation by environmental experts, who highlighted the detrimental impact of plastic and emphasized the importance of reducing, reusing, and recycling plastic. Then a plastic collection drive was held so as to encourage everyone to bring in their plastic waste for proper disposal. Additionally, students participated in a poster-making competition, creating thought-provoking artworks that showcased the importance of sustainable alternatives.
The response to these activities was overwhelming. It is through such collective efforts that we can hope to “Beat Plastic Pollution” and create a cleaner, healthier environment for future generations.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。2023年6月5日是第50个世界环境日,今年的主题是“塑战速决”。你校举办了相关的主题活动。请你为校英文报写一篇英文报道,内容包括:1.活动目的;2.活动内容;3.活动反响。
【详解】1.词汇积累
主题:theme→topic
选择:alternative→option
举行:hold→host
重要性:importance→significance
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Then a plastic collection drive was held so as to encourage everyone to bring in their plastic waste for proper disposal.
拓展句:Then a plastic collection drive was held, whose aim is to encourage everyone to bring in their plastic waste for proper disposal.
【点睛】[高分句型1] Additionally, students participated in a poster-making competition, creating thought-provoking artworks that showcased the importance of sustainable alternatives. (运用了现在分词作状语)
[高分句型2] It is through such collective efforts that we can hope to “Beat Plastic Pollution” and create a cleaner, healthier environment for future generations. (运用了强调句)
5.(2023秋·广东江门·高三江门市新会第一中学校考开学考试)假定你是李华,你的笔友Tom来信和你讨论他对太空探索的看法,他认为花巨资探索太空是没有必要的,请你据此给他写一封回信。内容包括:
(1)你对他的观点的看法;
(2)你对太空探索的看法和理由。
注意:(1)词数80左右;
(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
(3)开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Tom,
I have known your ideas about exploring space.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Tom,
I have known your ideas about exploring space. I didn’t agree that exploring space is a waste of time and money. Actually, it’s more important than you can imagine.
The space technology can help to improve the techniques in other fields. With the help of satellites, GPS is widely used all over the world. Besides, space technology represents a country’s scientific and technological level. Last but not least, exploring space helps us to think the future of mankind.
In short, exploring space is so important that we should continue this great project.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【导语】这是一篇应用文。要求考生给笔友Tom写一封回信,讨论自己对太空探索的看法。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
重要的:important → significant
帮助:help → assist
领域,方面:field → aspect
广泛地:widely → diffusely
2. 句式拓展
合并简单句
原句:With the help of satellites, GPS is widely used all over the world.
拓展句:It is with the help of satellites that GPS is widely used all over the world.
【点睛】【高分句型1】
Last but not least, exploring space helps us to think the future of mankind.(运用了动名词作主语)
【高分句型2】
In short, exploring space is so important that we should continue this great project.(运用了动名词作主语和so...that...的句型)
6.(2023秋·甘肃武威·高三民勤县第一中学校联考开学考试)上周末你参观了校学生会举办的“乡土中国(Rural China)”摄影展。请你为校英文报写一篇报道,内容包括:
1.活动介绍;
2.个人感受。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】A long-expected photographic exhibition opened in the school hall last Sunday, which was organized by the Students’ Union. Themed Rural China, the exhibition showcased the distinctive culture and traditions of China’s rural areas, as well as significant changes in recent years, through these remarkable images taken by professional photographers. The event drew large crowds of students and teachers. They admired and praised each breathtaking photo.
The show delighted me because it not only offered the opportunity to gain insights into the amazing rural areas, but also inspired me to devote myself to our great country. In conclusion, it was a fantastic and rewarding visit.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生对于上周末参观校学生会举办的“乡土中国(Rural China)”摄影展一事,为校英文报写一篇报道。
【详解】1.词汇积累
吸引:draw→attract
展示:showcase→display
激励:inspire→motivate
总之:In conclusion→ In a word
2.句式拓展
合并简单句
原句:The event drew large crowds of students and teachers. They admired and praised each breathtaking photo.
拓展句:The event drew large crowds of students and teachers, who admired and praised each breathtaking photo.
【点睛】【高分句型1】A long-expected photographic exhibition opened in the school hall last Sunday, which was organized by the Students’ Union.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】The show delighted me because it not only offered the opportunity to gain insights into the amazing rural areas, but also inspired me to devote myself to our great country.(运用了because引导的原因状语从句以及not only…but also…并列结构。)
7.(2023·云南·云南师大附中校考模拟预测)你校英语社团在为6月6日全国爱眼日的特刊进行征稿, 主题是: 保护眼睛, 科学用眼。请你写一篇短文投稿, 内容包括:
1. 目前高中生的用眼问题;
2. 保护眼睛的意义和方法。
注意: 1. 词数80 左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
参考词汇: 全国爱眼日National Eye-caring Day
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 As the National Eye-caring Day is approaching, let’s shift our attention to our most used organ — eyes.
In today’s digital age, high school students, in particular, are spending long hours reading, writing, and using electronic devices. The over-use of eyes can lead to various eye problems, which may arouse a major impact on their learning and even affect the quality of life.
For the sake of eye caring, it would be wise for us students to engage in daily eye exercises and arrange the study schedule better to guarantee enough rest and sleep.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生为你校英语社团在为6月6日全国爱眼日的主题为“保护眼睛, 科学用眼”的特刊进行投稿,内容包括目前高中生的用眼问题和保护眼睛的意义和方法。
【详解】1.词汇积累
尤其:in particular→ particularly
导致:lead to → cause
各种各样的:various→a variety of
由于:for the sake of → because of
2.句式拓展
简单句变强调句
原句:In today’s digital age, high school students, in particular, are spending long hours reading, writing, and using electronic devices.
拓展句:In today’s digital age, it is high school students who, in particular, are spending long hours reading, writing, and using electronic devices.
【点睛】【高分句型1】The over-use of eyes can lead to various eye problems, which may arouse a major impact on their learning and even affect the quality of life.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】As the National Eye-caring Day is approaching, let’s shift our attention to our most used organ — eyes.(运用了as引导的时间状语从句)
8.(2023秋·全国·高三校联考开学考试)假定你是李华,准备参加你校举办的“快乐阅读健康视力”为主题的书签设计活动。请你给你的留学生朋友Alick写一封邮件,寻求他的建议和帮助。
内容包括:1. 写信目的;2. 设计要求(包含绿色、阅读、健康视力三个元素)。
注意:
1. 写作词数为80左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 参考词汇:快乐阅读 健康视力Happy Reading and Maintain Good Vision;书签 bookmark.
Dear Alick,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Alick,
I am writing to ask a favor from you. Our school is planning a bookmark designing activity this week. Knowing that you’re quite experienced in designing, I wonder if you could give me some help and advice.
Since the theme of the activity is Happy Reading and Maintain Good Vision, the bookmark should contain such key elements as greenness, reading and healthy vision, and it should be nice to look at. Besides, the bookmark should carry both Chinese and English messages.
I will be very grateful that you are kind enough to lend me a hand. Please let me know as soon as possible.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生给留学生朋友Alick写一封邮件,向他寻求关于学校举办的“快乐阅读健康视力”为主题的书签设计活动的建议和帮助。
【详解】1.词汇积累
建议:advice→suggestion
主题:theme→subject
此外:besides→in addition
因为:since→because
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Besides, the bookmark should carry both Chinese and English messages.
拓展句:Besides, it is both Chinese and English messages that the bookmark should carry.
【点睛】[高分句型1] Since the theme of the activity is Happy Reading and Maintain Good Vision, the bookmark should contain such key elements as greenness, reading and healthy vision, and it should be nice to look at. (运用了since引导的原因状语从句)
[高分句型2] Knowing that you’re quite experienced in designing, I wonder if you could give me some help and advice. (运用了现在分词作状语、that引导的宾语从句和if引导的宾语从句)
9.(2023·广东·校联考模拟预测)假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Tim邀请你参加他们学校暑假组织的“科技夏令营”。你想参加,现在就此事写一封信向他咨询夏令营的相关事宜,要点包括:
1. 具体日程安排;
2. 住宿和费用等。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear Tim,
It’s great to hear that your school is organizing a “Technology Summer Camp” during the upcoming summer vacation. I am thrilled to attend and learn more about the latest technological developments.
Could you please provide me with some additional information regarding the summer camp I am interested in knowing the specific schedule of the program, so I can plan accordingly and make travel arrangements. Furthermore, I would also like to inquire about the accommodation options and related costs. It would be helpful to know whether I could live in the school dormitory and what expenses I need to account for during my stay.
Thank you for your invitation, and I look forward to hearing back from you soon.
Best regards,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国朋友Tim写信咨询夏令营的相关事宜。
【详解】1.词汇积累
激动:thrilled→excited
参加:attend→present
提供:provide→offer
具体:specific→detailed
2.句式拓展
同义句替换
原句:I am interested in knowing the specific schedule of the program, so I can plan accordingly and make travel arrangements.
同义句:I have a keen interest in obtaining the detailed program schedule, enabling me to plan accordingly and make necessary travel arrangements.
【点睛】【高分句型1】It would be helpful to know whether I could live in the school dormitory and what expenses I need to account for during my stay.(运用了whether引导的宾语从句)
【高分句型2】I am thrilled to attend and learn more about the latest technological developments.(运用了不定式短语做宾补)
二、邀请信
10.(2023·浙江·德清县高级中学校考模拟预测)假定你是李华,得知中国科学技术馆将针对青少年举办一场科技发明大赛,请你写一封邮件邀请同样喜爱科学的外国朋友Peter与你合作,一起参加比赛。内容包括:
1.比赛时间地点;
2.奖励:创新基金;
3.邀请的原因
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear Peter,
I have a piece of good news for you. China Science and Technology Museum is going to hold a technical invention competition for teenagers. It will take place in the museum on July 8th. The prize for the winner is the innovation fund, which is really useful for those who need money to work on technical inventions. I know you are fond of science and very creative. This is a good chance for you to show your talents and ideas. So would you like to participate in the competition with me We can work together to put our ideas into practice.
Looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给外国朋友Peter写一封邮件邀请他与你合作,一起参加中国科学技术馆将针对青少年举办一场科技发明大赛。
【详解】1.词汇积累
举办:hold→host/launch
比赛:competition→contest
机会:chance→opportunity
喜欢:be fond of→be keen on
2.句式拓展
合并简单句
原句:I have a piece of good news for you. China Science and Technology Museum is going to hold a technical invention competition for teenagers.
拓展句:I have a piece of good news for you that China Science and Technology Museum is going to hold a technical invention competition for teenagers.
【点睛】【高分句型1】The prize for the winner is the innovation fund, which is really useful for those who need money to work on technical inventions. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】 I know you are fond of science and very creative. (运用了省略that的宾语从句)
11.(2023·江苏扬州·扬州中学校考模拟预测)假定你是李华,你校将举办中国传统服装展。请你给交换生朋友Joe写一封邮件,邀请他一起观看。内容包括:
1. 活动目的;
2. 时间地点;
3. 活动内容。
注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 请按如下格式作答。
Dear Joe,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Joe,
To enrich our campus life and keep traditional Chinese culture alive, the Traditional Chinese Costume Show will be held in the gym of our school next Friday afternoon. I am writing to invite you to enjoy it with us.
To start with, there will be an exhibition of traditional Chinese costumes of different dynasties, bringing about a visual feast. Following a variety of costumes ready for students to try on, the activity will end with a fashion show where students will display some of the classic clothing.
I would be more than delighted if you could accept my invitation. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一封邮件邀请Joe参加学校将举办的中国传统服装展。
【详解】1.词汇积累
首先:to start with → to begin with
盛宴:feast → banquet
高兴的:delighted → pleased
回复:reply → answer
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:To start with, there will be an exhibition of traditional Chinese costumes of different dynasties, bringing about a visual feast.
拓展句:To start with, there will be an exhibition of traditional Chinese costumes of different dynasties, which will bring about a visual feast.
【点睛】【高分句型1】To enrich our campus life and keep traditional Chinese culture alive, the Traditional Chinese Costume Show will be held in the gym of our school next Friday afternoon. (运用了动词不定式作目的状语,运用了被动语态)
【高分句型2】Following a variety of costumes ready for students to try on, the activity will end with a fashion show where students will display some of the classic clothing. (运用了现在分词作状语,运用了where引导的限制性定语从句)
12.(2023·湖南衡阳·衡阳市八中校考模拟预测)假定你是李华,想要举办户外烧烤 (barbecue) 聚会。请根据请帖中的信息写一封邀请函,邀请你的好朋友Paul参加。
注意:
1. 邀请函必须包括请帖已有内容,可适当发挥;
2. 词数100左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
BBQ at Sunset ParkCome to Li Lei’s barbecue party! Date: 7th November Meet at: Sunset Beach Party starts at: 3:00 p.m. Party ends at: 7:00 p.m. We will have a barbecue at 5:30 p.m. Note: If it rains, we will cancel the party. Please reply by 6th November! My telephone number is 5863279.
3. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Paul,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Paul,
I would like to invite you to the barbecue party at Sunset Beach on November 7th. The party starts at 3 o’clock in the afternoon, and we won’t go home until 7:00 p. m. So we have plenty of time playing and chatting together. To have fun, we will fly kites and play games such as chess, word puzzles and cards. Most importantly, barbecue will be at 5:30. There’s no need for you to bring anything, because I’m going to prepare all the food and drinks. Please call me by November 6th at 5863279. By the way, the party will be canceled only if it rains.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给好朋友Paul写一封邀请函,邀请他参加户外烧烤聚会。
【详解】1.词汇积累
开始:start→begin
许多:plenty of→a lot of
最重要的是:Most importantly→Most important of all
你没有必要做某事:There’s no need for you to do →It is not necessary for you to do
2.句式拓展
合并句子
原句:I would like to invite you to the barbecue party at Sunset Beach on November 7th. The party starts at 3 o’clock in the afternoon, and we won’t go home until 7:00 p. m.
拓展句:I would like to invite you to the barbecue party at Sunset Beach on November 7th, which starts at 3 o’clock in the afternoon, and after that we won’t go home until 7:00 p. m.
【点睛】【高分句型1】To have fun, we will fly kites and play games such as chess, word puzzles and cards.(运用了不定式作目的状语)
【高分句型2】There’s no need for you to bring anything, because I’m going to prepare all the food and drinks. (运用了because引导的原因状语从句)
三、告知信/通知
13.(2024·云南·云南省下关第一中学校联考模拟预测)假设你是学生会主席,你校将在下周五举办英语书法大赛,请你在校英文报上发布一则书面通知。
内容包括:
1.比赛时间、地点;
2.比赛内容;
3.比赛要求。
参考词汇:English handwriting (英语书写)
注意:
1.词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Notice
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Students’ Union
【答案】参考范文
Notice
With the purpose of improving students’ English handwriting and grades, the Students’ Union is honored to announce that an English handwriting contest will be held in the evening class next Friday. Every student in our school is encouraged to participate. You are supposed to prepare a smooth pen and prepare any writing content with a positive theme or anything like this, such as a poem or a beautiful song to copy and the writing sheet will be provided by school. Please get ready for it.
Students’ Union
【导语】本文为应用文。假设你是学生会主席,你校将在下周五举办英语书法大赛,请你在校英文报上发布一则书面通知。内容包括:1.比赛时间、地点;2.比赛内容;3.比赛要求。
【详解】1.词汇积累
目的:purpose→aim
比赛:contest→competition
应该:be supposed to→should
提供:provide→offer
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Every student in our school is encouraged to participate
拓展句:It is every student in our school that is encouraged to participate
【点睛】【高分句型1】With the purpose of improving students’ English handwriting and grades, the Students’ Union is honored to announce that an English handwriting contest will be held in the evening class next Friday.(运用了that引导的宾语从句)
【高分句型2】You are supposed to prepare a smooth pen and prepare any writing content with a positive theme or anything like this, such as a poem or a beautiful song to copy and the writing sheet will be provided by school.(运用了and连接的并列句和一般将来时的被动语态)
14.(2023·四川·校考模拟预测)假定你是某校国际班的班长,你班将于下周三举行乒乓球比赛,请用英语写一则口头通知,内容包括:
1. 比赛时间与地点;
2. 报名截止时间;
3. 参赛者需自带装备。
注意:写作词数应为80左右。
参考词汇:乒乓球拍pingpong racket
Good morning, everybody! May I have your attention, please
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all, thank you.
【答案】One possible version:
Good morning, everybody! May I have your attention, please
In order to enrich our school life and build up our body, a pingpong match will be held next Wednesday. The details are as follows.
First, the match will begin at eight o’clock on next Wednesday morning on the school playground. Second, participants should sign up before 6 pm next Monday in the office of the Student Union. Anyone who is interested in pingpong can sign up for it. More importantly, students taking part should prepare their own equipment in advance, such as a pingpong racket.
That’s all, thank you.
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。题目要求考生为班级将于下周三举行的乒乓球比赛写一则口头通知,需介绍比赛时间与地点,说明报名截止时间,提醒参赛者自带装备。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
比赛:match→competition, contest
首先:first→initially, to begin with, in the first place
参加:take part→participate, join
提前:in advance→ahead of time, ahead
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:In order to enrich our school life and build up our body, a pingpong match will be held next Wednesday.
拓展句:A pingpong match will be held next Wednesday so that we can enrich our school life and build up our body.
【点睛】[高分句型1] Anyone who is interested in pingpong can sign up for it. (运用了who引导的定语从句)
[高分句型2] More importantly, students taking part should prepare their own equipment in advance, such as a pingpong racket. (运用了现在分词短语taking part作后置定语)
四、建议信
15.(2023秋·湖南岳阳·高三湖南省岳阳县第一中学校考开学考试)假定你是红星中学的学生李华,你校来自美国的交换生John在学校网站上发布了一份求助信,称自己由于中文不好,与同学们的日常交流存在障碍,想求助大家如何学好中文。请你给他发一封邮件,给他一些学习中文的建议,内容包括:
1.自我介绍并表明写信目的;
2.提出学习中文的建议。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear John,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear John,
I’m your schoolmate Li Hua. I have learned that you have difficulty learning Chinese, and I would like to give you some advice on this.
Firstly, listen to Chinese as often as possible. The first step in learning a new language is to get accustomed to the pronunciation. Secondly,devote time to memorizing characters. Characters are to Chinese what words are to English. Spend at least half an hour memorizing characters every day. Thirdly, read a lot. You can read Chinese newspapers and magazines that interest you.
I hope these suggestions will be helpful to you.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】这是一封建议信。要求考生以李华的身份给你校来自美国的交换生John发一封邮件,给他一些学习中文的建议。
【详解】1.词汇积累
得知:learn→ be informed of
建议:advice →recommendation
听:listen→ lend an ear to
有益的:be helpful→ be beneficial
2.句式拓展
同义句改写
原句:I have learned that you have difficulty learning Chinese, and I would like to give you some advice on this.
拓展句:Having learned that you have difficulty learning Chinese, I would like to give you some advice on this.
【点睛】【高分句型1】The first step in learning a new language is to get accustomed to the pronunciation.(介词短语做后置定语)
【高分句型2】You can read Chinese newspapers and magazines that interest you.(that引导的定语从句,先行词为newspapers and magazines)