(共40张PPT)
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room
Section B 1a-1e
人教新目标版 八年级下册
主讲人：XXX
CONTENTS
目录
01
Lead in
03
While-listening
05
Summary
07
Exercises
02
Pre-listening
04
Post-listening
06
Language points
08
Homework
Learning objectives
能够识记理解本节课上遇到的新单词，短语，和句型，能用could礼貌地提出要求，能用could征询许可，提升语言运用能力。
Language competence
熟练运用could有礼貌地提出请求及征询许可，通过听力训练，培养学生抓住关键信息的能力及熟练运用英语从事对外交际活动的能力。
Learning ability
在听力训练中，尝试利用读图、听关键词等方法获取信息，完成听力任务。通过小组合作，锻炼学生的交流合作能力。
Thinking quality
培养学生勤动手,会礼貌地提出请求,向别人征求许可,会与人交流，引导学生互相帮助, 体贴父母, 乐于做力所能及的事情来帮助父母。
Cultural awareness
Part. 01
Lead in
Let’s watch a video.
Look and say
Do you help your parents do the chores at home
clean the living room
take out the rubbish
do the dishes
fold the clothes
Look and say
Do you ask your parents’ permission for these things
buy drinks and snacks
snack/sn k/
n. 点心;小吃
eat out with friends
use parents’ CD player
borrow some money
Part. 02
Pre-listening
1. buy some drinks and snacks ___________
2. borrow some money ___________
3. clean your room ___________
4. invite my friends to a party ____________
5. go to the store _____________________
6. use your CD player ____________
7. take out the rubbish __________
8. make your bed ___________
What do teenagers ask their parents’ permission for What do parents ask their teenagers to do Write parents or teenagers next to each phrase.
1a
teenagers
teenagers
parents
teenagers
teenagers/parents
parents
parents
teenagers
ask for permission
Could I …
Yes, you can. / Sure. …
No, you can't.
make requests
Could you …
Yes, I can. / Sure. …
Sorry, I can't. I have to…
Pair work
Parent: Could you please _________
Child: Yes, sure. / Sorry, I can’t. I have to ...
Use the phrases in 1a to make conversations.
Pair work
Child: Could I _________
Parent: Yes, you can. / No, you can’t. You ...
Use the phrases in 1a to make conversations.
Let’s think.
If you are going to have a party in your house, what should you do
buy drinks and snacks
invite friends to the party
do the dishes
Let’s think.
If you are going to have a party in your house, what should you do
clean the room
take out the rubbish
use Bluetooth speaker
Part. 03
While-listening
1c
Listen to a conversation between Sandy and her mom. Check (√) the things in 1a that your hear.
____ 1. buy some drinks and snacks
____ 2. borrow some money
____ 3. clean your room
____ 4. invite my friends to a party
____ 5. go to the store
____ 6. use your CD player
____ 7. take out the rubbish
____ 8. make your bed
1d
Listen again. Fill in the chart.
Who What are they going to do
Sandy’s mom
Sandy invite her friends,
Sandy and Dave
move the big chairs to the bedroom and clean the living room
go to the store, buy some drinks and snacks
clean her room,
use the CD player
Listen and repeat.
Tapescripts
Sandy: Could I invite my friends to a party on Saturday, Mom
Mom: Of course! That sounds like fun.
Sandy: Yeah. Um... could I borrow some money
Mom: What for
Sandy: I need to buy some drinks and snacks. Could I go to the store
Mom: Well, I'm going tomorrow, and I can buy some drinks and
snacks for you.
Sandy: Oh, good. Thanks, Mom.
invite…to…邀…请到…
sounds like 听起来很像
Listen and repeat.
Tapescripts
Mom: You're welcome. Oh, could you clean your room
Sandy: I cleaned it last week.
Mom: You need to clean it again for your party.
Sandy: OK. At the party, could I use your CD player
Mom: Yes, if you're careful with it.
Sandy: Don't worry, Mom!
Mom: Now, there are a few other things I want you to do before the party.
Could you please move the big chairs to the bedroom and clean the
living room
Sandy: Sure. Dave is coming early on Saturday, so he can help me.
need to do需要做某事
一些其他事情
move…to…把… 搬到…
Retell the dialogue after listening.
Sandy wants to have a party at her house. Before the party, she has many things _______ (do). First, she’ll _______ (invite) some friends to the party, and she has to ______ (buy) some ______ (drink) and ________ (snack).
She will ask her friend _______ (help) her clean the room, if they want to listen to music, she should borrow a CD ________ (play) from her parents. Also, she has to move the big chairs into the bedroom and clean the _________(live) room.
to do
invite
buy
drinks
snacks
to help
player
living
Part. 04
Post-listening
Group work
You want to have a party this Saturday. First, ask your parents for permission. And then ask them for help with preparations.
Activities：
invite friends to the party
go to the store
buy drinks and snacks
help out with the chores
use Bluetooth speaker
clean the house
…
Pair work
A: Dad, I'm going to have a big party this Saturday. Could I invite …
B: …
...
A: And mom, could you please ...
C: ...
...
A→child B→Dad C→Mom
As middle school students, we should help our parents with chores in our free time. It can develop our independence.
Part. 05
Summary
Summary
How to make polite requests (礼貌地请求):
Could you (please) do sth
(请)你做某事好吗
Could you (please) not do sth
(请)你不要做某事好吗
Accept the requests
Refuse the requests
Yes,sure. / Sure. / Of course.
/ Certainly. /No problem.
All right. / With pleasure.
Sorry. / Sorry, I can't./ I'm
sorry, but.../ I'm afaid I can't.
Summary
How to ask for permission (请求许可):
Could I do sth
我可以做…吗
Accept the permission
Refuse the permission
Yes, you can. / Sure.
/ Of course, you can.
Sorry. / Sorry, you can't.
/ I'm afaid you can't.
Part. 06
Language points
invite v. 邀请
Point
1. invite my friends to a party. (教材P21 1a)
invite作动词，意为“邀请”。常见用法有：invite sb. to+地点名词 邀请某人到某地；invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事；invitation作名词，意为 “邀请；请柬”。
eg：He invited me to his party yesterday.
Chinese people often invite their friends to have dinner together.
They invited her to go for a walk. 他们请她一起去散步。
I’ve been invited to speak at the meeting. 我受到邀请在会上发言。
Thank you for your kind invitation. 谢谢你的盛情邀请。
make one’s bed “整理床铺”
Point
2. make your bed (教材P21 1a)
make one’s bed 意为“整理床铺”,相当于 make the bed。
eg：Do you make your bed after you get up 你起床后整理床铺吗
【注意】 make a bed意为“制作床”,其中 make 作 “制造;制作”解。
eg：His uncle made a bed for him last week.
他叔叔上星期给他做了一张床。
take out “带出去”
Point
3. take out the rubbish (教材P21 1a)
take out意为“带出去”，是“动词+副词”型短语。后跟名词作宾语时放在take out 之间或后面都可以，后跟代词作宾语时，只能放在take与out之间。take out还有“取出，拿出”之意。
eg：The dog is noisy. Can you take it out. Mike
这只狗很吵。你能把它带出去吗，迈克？
The book is in my bag. Please take it out. 书在我的包里，请把它拿出来。
【拓展】 take...out of... 意为“把……从……中取出”。
eg：I took the money out of my wallet to pay for the breakfast.
borrow “借；借用”
Point
4. borrow some money (教材P21 1a)
【易混辨析】 borrow与lend
例词 含义 常用结构
borrow “借；借用”，指主语从别人处“借来”东西自己使用。 borrow sth. (from sb.)
（向某人）借某物
lend (lent, lent) “借给；借出”，指主语把自己的东西“借出”给别人使用。 lend sth. to sb.=lend sb. sth. 把某物借给某人
【拓展】keep也可表示“借”，是延续性动词，常与表示一段时间的状语连用。keep sth. for some time表示“借用某物一段时间”。而lend与borrow是短暂性动词，不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。
【巧学妙记】主语借出用lend，主语借入用borrow，想要保存用keep。
eg：Nick borrowed a book from the library and he lent it to me. He told me that I could keep it for a week.
Part. 07
Exercise
一、单项选择。
1. Harry invited me _____ with him when his parents were out of town.
A. stay B. stayed C. staying D. to stay
2. He often borrows money _____ others but he doesn't lend anything _____ anybody.
A. from; from B. to; from C. from; to D. to; to
3. You need _____ your room again for your party.
A. cleaned B. cleaning C. to clean D. cleanning
4. —Could you go swimming with me this afternoon, Jane
—_____, but I have to do the chores first.
A. I'd like to B. Of course not C. I don't mind D. It's nothing
5. My mother often tells me not to have too many because they are not good for my health.
A. milk B. juice C. snacks D. bread
二、完成短语。
1. 邀请…参加派对：
2. 借一些钱：
3. 买些饮料和小吃：
4. 去商店：
5. 打扫某人的房间：
6. 用某人的CD播放器：
7. 对…小心地：
8. 把…搬到…：
9. 打扫客厅：
10. 倒垃圾：
11. 整理你的床铺
12. 有一场考试
13. 需要做某事
invite…to a party
borrow some money
buy some drinks and snacks
go to the store
clean one’s room
use one’s CD player
be careful with …
move …to…
clean the living room
take out the rubbish
make your bed
have a test
need to do sth.
三、根据汉语意思完成下列句子，每空一词。
1.那听起来很有趣。
That _______ ______ fun.
2.我可以邀请我的朋友来参加星期日的聚会吗？
______ _____ _______ my friends to the party on Sunday
3.你能为聚会买些饮料和零食吗
______ _____ _____ some drinks and _______ for the party
sounds like
Could I invite
Could you buy snacks
Part. 08
Homework
1.Read and recite the new words and expressions.
2.Do the exercises in students’ book.
3.Preview (Section B 2a-2e).
谢谢
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