2024年中考英语外研版一轮复习教材梳理 学案 八年级上册 Modules 1－3
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| 名称 | 2024年中考英语外研版一轮复习教材梳理 学案 八年级上册 Modules 1－3 |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-03-13 14:19:21 | ||
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Modules 1－3
Module 1
1．n.(相关的)两个人，一对pair
2．v.改正；纠正 adj.正确的；对的correct
3．n.拼写spelling
4．n.词；单词；字word
5．v.练习practise
6．v.找到与……相配之物，使相配；使成对match
7．n.意义；意思meaning
8．v.把……填完整；使完全 adj.完全的complete
9．n.句子sentence
10．n.词典；字典dictionary
11．n.语法grammar
12．n.字母；信件letter
13．查；查找look up
14．n.错误；过错mistake
★犯错误make a mistake
★错误地；无意地by mistake
熟词生义：v.误会；误解；看错 For example，one train mistook a bright star for a white light and something unexpected happened. 河南中考 例如，一列火车把一颗明亮的星星误认成白光，意想不到的事情发生了。
15．v.理解；明白understand
→(过去式/过去分词)understood
→(adj.)善解人意的；体谅人的understanding
16．n.建议；意见advice
→(v.)向……提出意见；忠告；建议advise
17．v.aux.应该should
18．adj.可能的possible
→(反义词)不可能的impossible
19．写下；记下write down
20．n.笔记本notebook
21．v.忘；忘记forget
→(过去式)forgot→(过去分词)forgotten
★忘记去做某事forget to do sth.
★忘记做过某事forget doing sth.
22．v.发……的音pronounce
→(n.)发音；读音pronunciation
23．adv.大声地；出声地aloud
24．n.电台；广播radio
25．adj.关键性的，非常重要的key
26．adj.主要的；最大的main
27．adj.极好的；优秀的excellent
28．v.赞同agree
→(v.反义词)不同意disagree
→(n.)同意agreement
★同意某人agree with sb.
★同意做某事agree to do sth.
★同意；一致in agreement
29．n.词汇；词汇量vocabulary
30．请求(给予) ask for
31．v.改进；改善improve
32．adj.主要的；基础的basic
33．n.次，回；倍数time
34．adj.羞怯的；腼腆的shy
→(n.)害羞；腼腆shyness
35．n.谈话；交谈conversation
36．adv.快地；迅速地quickly
37．adj.合理的；合乎常情的；自然的natural
38．v.建议；提议suggest
→(n.)建议suggestion
★建议做某事suggest doing
39．v.放置 n．地点，地方place
Module 2
1．n.小山；小丘hill
2．n.(某一地区的)人口，全体居民population
3．adj.宽的；宽阔的wide
4．num.百万million
5．adv.相当地；非常；很pretty
★相当好；很好pretty good
6．prep.比than
7．v.变成；成为get
→(过去式)got→(过去分词)got/gotten
→(现在分词)getting
8．n.北；北方 adj.在北方的；朝北的north
9．n.南；南方 adj.在南方的；朝南的south
10．n.西；西方adj.在西方的；朝西的west
11．故乡；家乡home town
12．adv.尤其especially
13．因……而闻名be famous for
14．n.大学university
15．n.岛；岛屿island
16．n.地区；区域area
17．adj.矮的；低的low
18．n.山；山岳mountain
19．n.农村地区；乡下countryside
20．n.雨伞umbrella
Module 3
1．n.棒球baseball
2．n.排球volleyball
3．adj.烦人的；无聊的boring
4．adj.令人激动的；使人兴奋的exciting
5．adj.令人愉悦的；使人放松的relaxing
6．v.(体育比赛中)得(分) score
7．adv.已经；早已already
8．n.问题；麻烦matter
★怎么了？What’s the matter
熟词生义： ①v.事关紧要；要紧；有重大影响 In some parents’ eyes，school grades matter most for their kids. 长沙中考 在一些家长看来，学校成绩对孩子来说最重要。 ②n.物质 They use a kind of special matter to wash their hair. 长沙中考 他们用一种特殊的物质来洗头。
9．v.(使)受伤；(使)疼痛hurt
→(过去式/过去分词)hurt
10．adj.令人愉快的；有乐趣的enjoyable
→(v.)享受；喜爱enjoy
11．n.奥林匹克运动会Olympics
12．n.体育场stadium
13．v.未击中；未达到miss
14．v.介意；讨厌；反对mind
15．pron.大量；众多plenty
★大量；众多plenty of
16．v.打败；战胜beat
→(过去式)beat→(过去分词)beaten
★打败某人beat sb.
17．adj.粗心的；疏忽的careless
18．用欢呼声激励；为……加油cheer...on
19．n.教练coach
20．球迷(或影迷、歌迷)俱乐部fan club
21．prep.(在比赛或战斗中)对(某人或某事物)against
22．v.(体育)训练，操练train
23．n.练习practice
24．v.使暖和；使温暖warm
★热身；做准备活动warm up
熟词生义：adj.热心的 Being warm is an important part of Chinese culture. 广安中考 热情是中国文化的重要组成部分。
25．adj.通常的；平常的usual
→(adv.)通常地；一般地usually
→(adj.反义词)不寻常的unusual
★像往常一样as usual
26．adv.更好地 adj.更好的better
27．△adj.下午放学后的；课外的after-school
28．adj.开心的；满足的pleased
29．v.传送；传递pass
30．n.可惜；遗憾pity
31．n.可能性；机会chance
32．adv.响亮地；大声地loudly
33．△adj.自信的confident
考点1 辨析advise与suggest
原文再现
·Who has some advice (八上第2页3)
·Many students ask for advice about how to improve their English.(八上第4页2)
·I suggest you write four or five words a day on pieces of paper and place them in your room.(八上第4页2)
考点归纳
考点即练
选词填空
1．—I don’t care what Kate thinks.
—Well，you should.Her suggestions are of some value.
2．—How can we go to the station
—I suggest going there in my car.
3．(2023·重庆南川二模改编)
A good teacher always gives the students much advice/suggestions on how to improve them in different ways.
考点2 population的用法
原文再现
·What’s the population of Shenzhen (八上第10页2)．
·That’s larger than the population of many other cities in China.(八上第10页2)
考点归纳
考点即练
1．The population of Jinan is(be) more than 9 million in 2022.
2．The population of China is much larger(large) than that of Russia.
3．About 50 percent of the population in town are(be) farmers.
考点3 enjoy的用法
原文再现
·Students and tourists enjoy trips along the river by boat.(八上第12页2)
·But you enjoyed watching the Olympics on TV，right (八上第18页3)
考点归纳
考点即练
1．During ancient times，children didn’t have much time to enjoy themselves(them)．
2．When he has spare time，he enjoys reading(read) and sports.
Module 1
1．n.(相关的)两个人，一对pair
2．v.改正；纠正 adj.正确的；对的correct
3．n.拼写spelling
4．n.词；单词；字word
5．v.练习practise
6．v.找到与……相配之物，使相配；使成对match
7．n.意义；意思meaning
8．v.把……填完整；使完全 adj.完全的complete
9．n.句子sentence
10．n.词典；字典dictionary
11．n.语法grammar
12．n.字母；信件letter
13．查；查找look up
14．n.错误；过错mistake
★犯错误make a mistake
★错误地；无意地by mistake
熟词生义：v.误会；误解；看错 For example，one train mistook a bright star for a white light and something unexpected happened. 河南中考 例如，一列火车把一颗明亮的星星误认成白光，意想不到的事情发生了。
15．v.理解；明白understand
→(过去式/过去分词)understood
→(adj.)善解人意的；体谅人的understanding
16．n.建议；意见advice
→(v.)向……提出意见；忠告；建议advise
17．v.aux.应该should
18．adj.可能的possible
→(反义词)不可能的impossible
19．写下；记下write down
20．n.笔记本notebook
21．v.忘；忘记forget
→(过去式)forgot→(过去分词)forgotten
★忘记去做某事forget to do sth.
★忘记做过某事forget doing sth.
22．v.发……的音pronounce
→(n.)发音；读音pronunciation
23．adv.大声地；出声地aloud
24．n.电台；广播radio
25．adj.关键性的，非常重要的key
26．adj.主要的；最大的main
27．adj.极好的；优秀的excellent
28．v.赞同agree
→(v.反义词)不同意disagree
→(n.)同意agreement
★同意某人agree with sb.
★同意做某事agree to do sth.
★同意；一致in agreement
29．n.词汇；词汇量vocabulary
30．请求(给予) ask for
31．v.改进；改善improve
32．adj.主要的；基础的basic
33．n.次，回；倍数time
34．adj.羞怯的；腼腆的shy
→(n.)害羞；腼腆shyness
35．n.谈话；交谈conversation
36．adv.快地；迅速地quickly
37．adj.合理的；合乎常情的；自然的natural
38．v.建议；提议suggest
→(n.)建议suggestion
★建议做某事suggest doing
39．v.放置 n．地点，地方place
Module 2
1．n.小山；小丘hill
2．n.(某一地区的)人口，全体居民population
3．adj.宽的；宽阔的wide
4．num.百万million
5．adv.相当地；非常；很pretty
★相当好；很好pretty good
6．prep.比than
7．v.变成；成为get
→(过去式)got→(过去分词)got/gotten
→(现在分词)getting
8．n.北；北方 adj.在北方的；朝北的north
9．n.南；南方 adj.在南方的；朝南的south
10．n.西；西方adj.在西方的；朝西的west
11．故乡；家乡home town
12．adv.尤其especially
13．因……而闻名be famous for
14．n.大学university
15．n.岛；岛屿island
16．n.地区；区域area
17．adj.矮的；低的low
18．n.山；山岳mountain
19．n.农村地区；乡下countryside
20．n.雨伞umbrella
Module 3
1．n.棒球baseball
2．n.排球volleyball
3．adj.烦人的；无聊的boring
4．adj.令人激动的；使人兴奋的exciting
5．adj.令人愉悦的；使人放松的relaxing
6．v.(体育比赛中)得(分) score
7．adv.已经；早已already
8．n.问题；麻烦matter
★怎么了？What’s the matter
熟词生义： ①v.事关紧要；要紧；有重大影响 In some parents’ eyes，school grades matter most for their kids. 长沙中考 在一些家长看来，学校成绩对孩子来说最重要。 ②n.物质 They use a kind of special matter to wash their hair. 长沙中考 他们用一种特殊的物质来洗头。
9．v.(使)受伤；(使)疼痛hurt
→(过去式/过去分词)hurt
10．adj.令人愉快的；有乐趣的enjoyable
→(v.)享受；喜爱enjoy
11．n.奥林匹克运动会Olympics
12．n.体育场stadium
13．v.未击中；未达到miss
14．v.介意；讨厌；反对mind
15．pron.大量；众多plenty
★大量；众多plenty of
16．v.打败；战胜beat
→(过去式)beat→(过去分词)beaten
★打败某人beat sb.
17．adj.粗心的；疏忽的careless
18．用欢呼声激励；为……加油cheer...on
19．n.教练coach
20．球迷(或影迷、歌迷)俱乐部fan club
21．prep.(在比赛或战斗中)对(某人或某事物)against
22．v.(体育)训练，操练train
23．n.练习practice
24．v.使暖和；使温暖warm
★热身；做准备活动warm up
熟词生义：adj.热心的 Being warm is an important part of Chinese culture. 广安中考 热情是中国文化的重要组成部分。
25．adj.通常的；平常的usual
→(adv.)通常地；一般地usually
→(adj.反义词)不寻常的unusual
★像往常一样as usual
26．adv.更好地 adj.更好的better
27．△adj.下午放学后的；课外的after-school
28．adj.开心的；满足的pleased
29．v.传送；传递pass
30．n.可惜；遗憾pity
31．n.可能性；机会chance
32．adv.响亮地；大声地loudly
33．△adj.自信的confident
考点1 辨析advise与suggest
原文再现
·Who has some advice (八上第2页3)
·Many students ask for advice about how to improve their English.(八上第4页2)
·I suggest you write four or five words a day on pieces of paper and place them in your room.(八上第4页2)
考点归纳
考点即练
选词填空
1．—I don’t care what Kate thinks.
—Well，you should.Her suggestions are of some value.
2．—How can we go to the station
—I suggest going there in my car.
3．(2023·重庆南川二模改编)
A good teacher always gives the students much advice/suggestions on how to improve them in different ways.
考点2 population的用法
原文再现
·What’s the population of Shenzhen (八上第10页2)．
·That’s larger than the population of many other cities in China.(八上第10页2)
考点归纳
考点即练
1．The population of Jinan is(be) more than 9 million in 2022.
2．The population of China is much larger(large) than that of Russia.
3．About 50 percent of the population in town are(be) farmers.
考点3 enjoy的用法
原文再现
·Students and tourists enjoy trips along the river by boat.(八上第12页2)
·But you enjoyed watching the Olympics on TV，right (八上第18页3)
考点归纳
考点即练
1．During ancient times，children didn’t have much time to enjoy themselves(them)．
2．When he has spare time，he enjoys reading(read) and sports.