2024年中考英语外研版一轮复习教材梳理 学案 八年级下册 Modules 5-6

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名称 2024年中考英语外研版一轮复习教材梳理 学案 八年级下册 Modules 5-6
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更新时间 2024-03-13 14:28:52

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Modules 5-6
Module 5
1.n.漫画;动画片cartoon
2.adj.漂亮的;英俊的handsome
3.adj.机灵的;聪明的smart/clever
4.n.天;天空sky
5.v.与……战斗 n.战斗;斗争fight
6.adj.时髦的;酷的cool
7.n.英雄;男主角hero
8.adj.幽默的;滑稽的humorous
9.忍不住做某事can’t help doing sth.
10.v.笑;发笑laugh
11.n.经验;教训lesson
12.adj.橙白相间的orange-and-white
13.adj.难看的;丑陋的ugly
14.赢得某人的心win the heart of sb.
15.n.书包schoolbag
16.v.领导;率领lead
→(过去式/过去分词) led
17.conj.当……时as
18.n.脏乱;凌乱mess
★弄得一团糟make a mess
★乱七八糟in a mess
19.n.天国;天堂heaven
20.v.期盼;等待expect
21.n.艺术家;画家artist
22.v.发明;创造invent
→(n.)发明(物) invention
→(n.)发明家inventor
23.n.(一)本;(一)份copy
24.adj.黑白的black-and-white
25.adj.自己的own
26.adj.私人的;个人的private
27.v.创造create
28.v.满足;使满意satisfy
Module 6
1.n.扇子fan
2.n.邮票stamp
3.使整齐;使整洁tidy up
4.n.隔板;架子shelf
→(pl.) shelves
5.看一看have a look
6.prep.作为;当as
7.n.硬币coin
8.n.纸币note
9.n.英镑pound
10.n.(美国、加拿大、澳大利亚等国的货币单位)元dollar
11.v.aux.一定,肯定(用于表示某事可能是真实的) must
12.adj.值钱的;有价值的valuable
→(n.)价值;有用性value
熟词生义: ①n.价值观 Whatever kind of value you hold,such personalities 品格 are necessary for your growth. 山西中考 无论你持有什么样的价值观,这样的品格是你成长所必需的。 ②v.给……估 定 价 Someone can’t be valued only from his dress.We should see a person in many ways. 泰安中考 一个人的价值不能仅仅从他的衣着来衡量。我们应该从很多方面来看待一个人。
13.prep.用…… with
14.adv.只是;仅仅just
15.n.人(通常指成年人) person
16.n.兴趣;爱好interest
17.n.技能;技艺skill
18.n.活动activity
19.n.航海;航行sailing
20.v.鼓励;激励encourage
21.出版;问世come out
22.n.结果;后果result
★结果;因此as a result
23.n.愉悦;快乐pleasure
24.n.成功;成就success
考点1 keep的用法
原文再现
·He keeps fighting bad people.(八下第34页3)
考点归纳
1.keep用作及物动词,意为“保管;存放;保存;保留”。
如:Please keep the dictionary well.请好好地保存这本词典。
2.keep用作及物动词,意为“遵守(诺言、法律、条约等);保守(秘密等)”。
如:He is a man who always keeps his word.
他是一个总会遵守诺言的人。
3.
考点即练
用所给词的适当形式填空或填入一个适当的单词
1.If you want to improve your pronunciation,keep on practicing every day.
2.It’s very impolite to keep others waiting(wait).We should try to be on time when we have a date.
3.Although we can’t keep an earthquake from happening,we can use some methods to make harm less.
4.Instead of keeping sadness to yourself(you),you should tell it to your parents or friends.
5.Nowadays,we go shopping,read news and keep in touch with friends,and all of these can be done with only one app.
考点2 辨析beat,win与lose
原文再现
·The cute mouse always beats the cat! (八下第34页3)
·They look very different,but both of them have won the hearts of young people all over the world.(八下第36页2)
考点归纳
beat beat sb./a team打败某人/某队
win win+事物(game/match/prize/war/...)赢得……(游戏、比赛、奖项、战争等)
lose lose+事物(game/match/prize/war/...)输了……(游戏、比赛、奖项、战争等) lose to sb.输给某人
考点即练
选词填空
Last weekend,I took part in a speech competition.When it was my turn to give a speech,I had a butterfly in my stomach.“What if I can’t remember my words and lose the game?” My heart beat quickly.But then I remembered what my mum had said.I began to imagine myself in a field and the listeners were like grass waving in the wind.I found it quite useful.Finally I beat a lot of competitors and even won a prize for my speech in the end.
考点3 辨析success,succeed,successful与successfully
原文再现
·Many young people love his book,and as a result,David has become a successful young writer.(八下第50页3)
·David has been very lucky because his hobby has brought him pleasure and success.(八下第50页3)
考点归纳
单词 意义与用法 例句
success 名词,意为“成功”,表示抽象意义的“成功”,是不可数名词;表示具体意义的“成功的人或事”,是可数名词 They have achieved remarkable success in their work.他们在工作方面已取得显著成绩。
succeed 动词,意为“成功”,succeed in doing sth.成功做某事 He succeeded in getting the job. 他成功获得了那份工作。
successful 形容词,意为“成功的”,be successful in doing sth.成功做某事 It was successful in doing the experiment. 做这个实验很成功。
successfully 副词,意为“成功地”,用来修饰动词 He finished the task successfully.他成功地完成了任务。
考点即练
用succeed的适当形式完成语段
Many people believe that success means to win.In my opinion,it means trying your best when you do everything,whether you will win or not.When you are taking part in a long-distance race,if you keep on running as fast as you can,you are successful,although you may be the last to pass the finishing line.No one can be successful without hard work.Thomas Edison succeeded,because he had tried thousands of times so that he found the best material for lights successfully.Every success calls for hard work.