2024年中考英语外研版一轮复习教材梳理 学案 九年级上册 Modules 1－2
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| 名称 | 2024年中考英语外研版一轮复习教材梳理 学案 九年级上册 Modules 1－2 |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-03-13 14:27:49 | ||
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Modules 1－2
Module 1
1．△adj.人造的man-made
2．adj.大自然的natural
3．n.奇观；奇迹wonder
4．n.讨论；商讨discussion
5．adj.在东边的；来自东边的eastern
6．conj.虽然；但是though
7．adj.(声音)响亮的loud
8．△int.呀；哇(用于表示惊讶或赞叹) wow
9．n.看法；主张opinion
★按某人的意见；据某人看来in one’s opinion
10．超过more than
11．n.电electricity
12．大量的；无数的millions of
13．prep.在下面；在……以下below
14．v.照耀shine
→(过去式/过去分词) shone或shined
15．n.迹象；标志；招牌sign
16．adj.寂静的silent
17．adj.银灰色的；银制的silver
18．n.天；天空sky
19．adj.灰色的；(天气)阴沉的grey
20．穿过go through
21．prep.在……旁边；在……附近beside
22．v.回答；答复reply
23．v.(烟雾等)开始消失clear
24．突然向下倾斜fall away
25．n.小河；小溪stream
26．adv.几乎；差不多nearly
27．在……上面；盖住on top of
28．△n.峡谷canyon
29．v.逗留；留下remain
30．prep.在……旁边；靠近by
Module 2
1．v.创立；创建found
2．从那以后since then
3．n.旗；旗帜flag
4．prep.& conj.直到……为止until
5．adv.不上课；休息；不工作off
6．各种各样的all kinds of
7．n.假期；假日vacation
★去度假take a vacation
8．n.度假旺季；节期season
9．n.小孩kid
10．玩得高兴；有乐趣have fun
11．n.乐队band
12．英国UK
13．一……就…… as soon as
14．num.第四fourth
15．num.第六sixth
16．num.第七seventh
17．num.第八eighth
18．num.第九ninth
19．num.第十tenth
20．num.第十二twelfth
21．num.第二十twentieth
22．prep.在……之中among
23．n.演说；讲演speech
24．n.开拓者；先驱者pioneer
25．v.种植，栽培(植物) grow
26．n.谷物；玉米corn
27．adj.接着的；接下来的following
28．v.摆放(餐桌) lay
→(过去式/过去分词)laid
★摆开；布置lay out
★摆放餐桌lay the table
29．adj.完了的；结束的over
30．n.盘；碟dish
31．△n.(庆祝)游行parade
32．pron.我们自己ourselves
考点1 sound的用法
原文再现
·That sounds great，though I think Victoria Falls in Africa is even more fantastic.(九上第2页3)
·You can hear the loud noise a few kilometres away.(九上第2页3)
考点归纳
考点拓展 辨析sound，noise与voice
sound 作名词时泛指一切响声，指一切可以听到的声音。例如：the sound of the car汽车的声音
noise 指“噪声，吵闹声”，具有贬义。例如：Don’t make noise.不要喧哗。
voice 表示“嗓音”，指人的说话声或唱歌声等。例如：She talks to me in a low voice.她低声跟我讲话。
考点即练
选词填空
1．The teacher told us not to make too much noise because the other students were having an exam.
2．A poor little girl was walking in the streets with no shoes and cried in a low voice，“Matches，matches！” No one heard her when they were passing by.
3．Alphorns(阿尔卑斯号角) are very long and heavy.They make a loud sound which travels much further than the human voice.
考点2 辨析across，cross，through，over与past
原文再现
·I got out of the car，went through a gate and walked along a dark path.(九上第4页2)
·I looked over them，but it was silent and there was no sign of it.(九上第4页2)
·Then I looked across to the other side of the canyon.(九上第4页2)
考点归纳
单词 意义及用法 例句
across 表示从表面上“横跨过”，常与street，river，road，bridge等词连用 The young man can swim across the river.这名年轻人能游到河对岸。
cross 意为“横过，跨过”，用作动词，相当于go across Look both ways before you cross the street.在你过马路前先看看路两边(是否有车来)。
through 从内部空间“穿过”，往往指穿过“沙漠、森林、窗户” She walked through the forest alone.她独自一人穿过森林。
over 从某物表面之上或空间范围之上“通过，越过” Jack told me that he could jump over the desk.杰克告诉我他能从桌子上面跳过去。
past 介词，“经过，路过”，指从旁边经过 He went past the shop in his car.他开车经过了那个商店。
考点即练
选词填空
1．—Look! Jeff is helping a blind man cross the road.
—How helpful he is! We should learn from him.
2．Rainbows are produced when sunlight passes through small drops of water in the sky.
3．During her travel，Kate felt excited to see a group of sheep walking past her into a village in Qinghai.
4．For years，the children have had to walk across the river to go to school.So the villagers plan to build a new bridge over the river.
5．The zebra crossing area has light strips(灯带)．When people cross the street，they flash to tell drivers to slow down and wait for zebras to go across the street.
考点3 until的用法
原文再现
·My parents and I are going to visit some friends in Shandong Province and we’ll stay there until the end of the holiday.(九上第10页3)
考点归纳
*We did not notice this matter until yesterday.
直到昨天我们才注意到这件事。
*He ran until he was breathless.
他一直跑到气喘吁吁才停下。
*We will not leave until they come.
直到他们来我们才会离开。
考点即练
用所给词的适当形式填空或填入一个适当的单词
1．In Chinese families，people won’t start(not start) dinner until the elders take their seats.
2．The story tells us that when we are in danger，we should wait patiently until help comes.
考点4 辨析between与among
原文再现
·It is a time for a special dinner among family and friends.(九上第12页2)
考点归纳
单词 用法 例句
between 用于“两者之间”，常与and连用；一般构成双方关系，都可用between Li Lei sits between Jim and Tom.李雷坐在吉姆和汤姆之间。
among 用于三者或三者以上的人或事物之中 He is the tallest among the five boys.他是五个男孩中最高的。
考点即练
选词填空
1．John is wondering how he can keep the balance between work and play.
2．(2023·天津二模改编)My favourite film is Star Wars.The main idea of the film is a war between good and bad people.
3．Growing older needs nothing.But for growing up，you must always find the chances among the changes.
考点5 辨析lay与lie
原文再现
·We lay the table，and then before we begin dinner，my father gives thanks for the food.(九上第12页2)
考点归纳
单词 词义 过去式 过去分词 现在分词
lay 放置；下(蛋) laid laid laying
lie 存在；躺；位于 lay lain lying
说谎 lied lied lying
考点即练
1．The hen laid(lay) three eggs last week.
2．我们看到一位老人躺在路上。
We saw an old man lying on the road.
3．他没说实话。他又说谎了。
He didn’t tell the truth.He lied again.
Module 1
1．△adj.人造的man-made
2．adj.大自然的natural
3．n.奇观；奇迹wonder
4．n.讨论；商讨discussion
5．adj.在东边的；来自东边的eastern
6．conj.虽然；但是though
7．adj.(声音)响亮的loud
8．△int.呀；哇(用于表示惊讶或赞叹) wow
9．n.看法；主张opinion
★按某人的意见；据某人看来in one’s opinion
10．超过more than
11．n.电electricity
12．大量的；无数的millions of
13．prep.在下面；在……以下below
14．v.照耀shine
→(过去式/过去分词) shone或shined
15．n.迹象；标志；招牌sign
16．adj.寂静的silent
17．adj.银灰色的；银制的silver
18．n.天；天空sky
19．adj.灰色的；(天气)阴沉的grey
20．穿过go through
21．prep.在……旁边；在……附近beside
22．v.回答；答复reply
23．v.(烟雾等)开始消失clear
24．突然向下倾斜fall away
25．n.小河；小溪stream
26．adv.几乎；差不多nearly
27．在……上面；盖住on top of
28．△n.峡谷canyon
29．v.逗留；留下remain
30．prep.在……旁边；靠近by
Module 2
1．v.创立；创建found
2．从那以后since then
3．n.旗；旗帜flag
4．prep.& conj.直到……为止until
5．adv.不上课；休息；不工作off
6．各种各样的all kinds of
7．n.假期；假日vacation
★去度假take a vacation
8．n.度假旺季；节期season
9．n.小孩kid
10．玩得高兴；有乐趣have fun
11．n.乐队band
12．英国UK
13．一……就…… as soon as
14．num.第四fourth
15．num.第六sixth
16．num.第七seventh
17．num.第八eighth
18．num.第九ninth
19．num.第十tenth
20．num.第十二twelfth
21．num.第二十twentieth
22．prep.在……之中among
23．n.演说；讲演speech
24．n.开拓者；先驱者pioneer
25．v.种植，栽培(植物) grow
26．n.谷物；玉米corn
27．adj.接着的；接下来的following
28．v.摆放(餐桌) lay
→(过去式/过去分词)laid
★摆开；布置lay out
★摆放餐桌lay the table
29．adj.完了的；结束的over
30．n.盘；碟dish
31．△n.(庆祝)游行parade
32．pron.我们自己ourselves
考点1 sound的用法
原文再现
·That sounds great，though I think Victoria Falls in Africa is even more fantastic.(九上第2页3)
·You can hear the loud noise a few kilometres away.(九上第2页3)
考点归纳
考点拓展 辨析sound，noise与voice
sound 作名词时泛指一切响声，指一切可以听到的声音。例如：the sound of the car汽车的声音
noise 指“噪声，吵闹声”，具有贬义。例如：Don’t make noise.不要喧哗。
voice 表示“嗓音”，指人的说话声或唱歌声等。例如：She talks to me in a low voice.她低声跟我讲话。
考点即练
选词填空
1．The teacher told us not to make too much noise because the other students were having an exam.
2．A poor little girl was walking in the streets with no shoes and cried in a low voice，“Matches，matches！” No one heard her when they were passing by.
3．Alphorns(阿尔卑斯号角) are very long and heavy.They make a loud sound which travels much further than the human voice.
考点2 辨析across，cross，through，over与past
原文再现
·I got out of the car，went through a gate and walked along a dark path.(九上第4页2)
·I looked over them，but it was silent and there was no sign of it.(九上第4页2)
·Then I looked across to the other side of the canyon.(九上第4页2)
考点归纳
单词 意义及用法 例句
across 表示从表面上“横跨过”，常与street，river，road，bridge等词连用 The young man can swim across the river.这名年轻人能游到河对岸。
cross 意为“横过，跨过”，用作动词，相当于go across Look both ways before you cross the street.在你过马路前先看看路两边(是否有车来)。
through 从内部空间“穿过”，往往指穿过“沙漠、森林、窗户” She walked through the forest alone.她独自一人穿过森林。
over 从某物表面之上或空间范围之上“通过，越过” Jack told me that he could jump over the desk.杰克告诉我他能从桌子上面跳过去。
past 介词，“经过，路过”，指从旁边经过 He went past the shop in his car.他开车经过了那个商店。
考点即练
选词填空
1．—Look! Jeff is helping a blind man cross the road.
—How helpful he is! We should learn from him.
2．Rainbows are produced when sunlight passes through small drops of water in the sky.
3．During her travel，Kate felt excited to see a group of sheep walking past her into a village in Qinghai.
4．For years，the children have had to walk across the river to go to school.So the villagers plan to build a new bridge over the river.
5．The zebra crossing area has light strips(灯带)．When people cross the street，they flash to tell drivers to slow down and wait for zebras to go across the street.
考点3 until的用法
原文再现
·My parents and I are going to visit some friends in Shandong Province and we’ll stay there until the end of the holiday.(九上第10页3)
考点归纳
*We did not notice this matter until yesterday.
直到昨天我们才注意到这件事。
*He ran until he was breathless.
他一直跑到气喘吁吁才停下。
*We will not leave until they come.
直到他们来我们才会离开。
考点即练
用所给词的适当形式填空或填入一个适当的单词
1．In Chinese families，people won’t start(not start) dinner until the elders take their seats.
2．The story tells us that when we are in danger，we should wait patiently until help comes.
考点4 辨析between与among
原文再现
·It is a time for a special dinner among family and friends.(九上第12页2)
考点归纳
单词 用法 例句
between 用于“两者之间”，常与and连用；一般构成双方关系，都可用between Li Lei sits between Jim and Tom.李雷坐在吉姆和汤姆之间。
among 用于三者或三者以上的人或事物之中 He is the tallest among the five boys.他是五个男孩中最高的。
考点即练
选词填空
1．John is wondering how he can keep the balance between work and play.
2．(2023·天津二模改编)My favourite film is Star Wars.The main idea of the film is a war between good and bad people.
3．Growing older needs nothing.But for growing up，you must always find the chances among the changes.
考点5 辨析lay与lie
原文再现
·We lay the table，and then before we begin dinner，my father gives thanks for the food.(九上第12页2)
考点归纳
单词 词义 过去式 过去分词 现在分词
lay 放置；下(蛋) laid laid laying
lie 存在；躺；位于 lay lain lying
说谎 lied lied lying
考点即练
1．The hen laid(lay) three eggs last week.
2．我们看到一位老人躺在路上。
We saw an old man lying on the road.
3．他没说实话。他又说谎了。
He didn’t tell the truth.He lied again.