【精品解析】牛津上海版(深圳用)2020年小学英语五升六暑期衔接训练第6讲:情景交际

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名称 【精品解析】牛津上海版(深圳用)2020年小学英语五升六暑期衔接训练第6讲:情景交际
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牛津上海版(深圳用)2020年小学英语五升六暑期衔接训练第6讲:情景交际
一、情景交际
1.给下列问句选择正确的答语
A. Red. B. It's on 25th December. C. No. They are his. D. I have a cold. E. Yes. I think paper is a great invention. F. Because it's big and tidy. G. I am going to the beach. H. I'll stay in Beijing for two weeks.
(1)Tommy, are these your
shoes
(2)Why do you like the
study
(3)What are you going to
do this weekend
(4)How long will you stay
in Beijing
(5)Which colour do you
like, red or blue
(6)What's wrong with you,
little boy
(7)Do you know any great
inventions in the world
(8)When is Christmas
2.(2018五下·盐田期末)从方框中选择合适的答语填空, 使对话完整。
The blue one. For two weeks. They are Kitty's. Because I want to help people. I want to go to Beijing.
(1)A:How long will you stay in Australia
B:   
(2)A:Why do you want to be a doctor
B:   
(3)A:Where do you want to go in summer holiday
B:   
(4)A:Whose socks are those
B:   
(5)A:Which T-shirt do you like the red one or the blue one
B:   
3.给下列问句搭配适当的答句,把序号写在很横线上。
A. She is making a card for her friend. B. Because it's so big. C. I'm going to watch TV and do my homework. D. Yes,he will. E. She is going to play in the park today.
①What are you going to do this weekend    
②What is Lily going to do today    
③What is Miss Lin doing now    
④Will Tony be a policeman    
⑤Why do you like this house    
二、补全对话
4.从所给的句子中选出合适的完成对话。
A. Thanks a lot. B. Why not go to hospital C. Are you ill D. What are you doing E. Tell me the way to your home.
A: Hello, Bobby.    
B: I'm not feeling well.
A:    
B: Yes, I have a fever.
A:    
B: Nobody is at home except me.
A:    
B: It is beside the park. The red building is.
A: Wait for me. I'll get to your home at once.
B:    
5.选出合适的句子,完成对话。(填序号)
A. I'll get well soon. B. Why not go to the hospital C. What's the matter with you D. Where are you E. How are you
A: Hello, Bob.    
B: Not very well.
A:    
B: At home.
A:    
B: I have a cold and a headache.
A:    
B: Don't worry. I take the medicine.
A: Let's go to see the doctor. OK
B: No, thank you. I think    
A: Good luck!
B: Thank you!
6.从所给的句子中选出合适的完成对话。
A. Let's do it fast. B. But I'll tidy up my room. C. What will you do there D. I'll go to the bookshop. E. Nice to see you.
A: Hi, Jim.    
B: Nice to see you, too.
A: Where will you go
B:    
A:    
B: I'll read books. There are many good books for us.
A: Really    
B: Let me help you.
A: Thank you!
B:    
7.从方框中选择合适的选项填空,补全对话。(填序号)
A. Because I can go swimming and play on the beach. B. I like summer best. C. Yes, I like to live in Shenzhen. D. I also play football after class with my friends. E. I will live with grandparents and my parents.
A: Which season do you like best
B:    
A: Why
B:    
A: What else do you often do in summer
B:    
A: So you must like Shenzhen very much.
B:    
A: What will you live with
B:    
8.选句子,完成对话。(填序号)
A. Where do you live B. Nice to meet you, too! C. OK, I have time. D. We can study together. E. What do you think of my house
A: Hello, Jill. Nice to meet you!
B: Hi!    
A: Jill, come to my new house.
B:    
A:     Do you like my house
B: Yes, it is very nice.
A: Look. How is the study
B: It is so big. I like it, too.
A:    
B: I live far from here.
A: You can take the bus to my home.    
B: OK!
9.(2019五下·龙岗期末)选择句子,完成对话。
A. Do you want to go with us B. I'm going to buy a travel book(旅游书). C. What are you going to do this weekend, Sam D. Qingdao is a wonderful place for a holiday.
Dad: Today is Friday.    
Sam: I don't have any plans.
Dad: Mum and I are going to a book fair (书展)
on Sunday.    
Sam: Sure. I like reading books.
Mum: Will you buy some new books
Sam: Yes.    
Dad: That's good. Do you have any plans for
our summer holiday
Sam: How about taking a trip to Qingdao, Dad
Dad: Good idea.    
Mum: Let's buy a travel book about Qingdao and
plan our trip.
10.(2019五下·龙华期末)补全对话
A. They're 180 yuan. B. Can I try both on C. I want a new pair of shoes. D. They're my size. E. Which pair do you like, the black one or
the red one
Dad: Lily, your birthday is coming. I'm going
to buy you a gift. What do you want
Lily: Really    
Dad: There are many beautiful shoes in the
shop. Look at these shoes.    
Lily: They're both nice.    
Dad: Of course, you can.
Lily: Look, Dad. The red shoes look nice on
me.    How
much are they
Dad:    Let's take them.
Lily: Thank you, Dad!
11.(2019五下·龙华期中)补全对话
A. But I can play the violin. B. We have Chinese English, Maths and Music. C. What's your favourite subject D. Good morning. E. I like Music. I like singing.
Mike: Good morning.
Mary:    
Mike: What lessons do you have this
morning
Mary: Well.    What about you
Mike: Almost the same. We have
Chinese, English, Maths and PE.
Mary:    
Mike: I like PE the most. Because I
like playing basketball and volleyball. What's your favourite subject
Mary:    
Mike: Can you play the guitar
Mary: No, I can't.    
Mike: Good for you. It's time for our
Chinese lesson. Good bye!
Mary: Good bye!
12.(2019五下·龙岗月考)补全对话
A.
Why do you say so B.
We will have more free time for holiday. C.
Will we have easy lives or difficult(困难的)lives D.
Yes, and we can visit the Disneyland, too. E.
I'm thinking my life in the future.
Mum:
What are you doing here, Lucy
Lucy:
   
Mum:
What will happen in the future    
Lucy:
I think we'll have easy lives.
Mum:
   
Lucy:
Because the robots will do most(大部分的)of our work.
Mum:
What will we do then
Lucy:
   
Mum:
Then we can take a plane to America for shopping very often.
Lucy:
   
13.补全对话
A. You should eat lots of vegetables and fruit. B. Let me have a look at your teeth. C. Yes, I like it. And I like sweets, too. D. What's wrong with you E. Do you eat vegetables every day F. What are you feeling now, young man G. How often do you brush your teeth
Doctor: Hello, young man.    
Mike: Hi, doctor. I have a toothache.
Doctor: Open your mouth.     Oh, there are two bad teeth.    
Mike: Twice every day. I brush my teeth in the morning and
evening.
Doctor: That's good.    
Mike: No, I don't.
Doctor: Do you like chocolate
Mike:    
Doctor: Oh, I see.     Don't eat too much chocolate or sweets.
14.补全对话
A. I hope you will get well soon. B. How are you C. Where are you D. Why not go to the hospital E. I have a cold and a headache.
John: This is John.    
Mike: I'm not very well.
John: What's wrong with you
Mike:    
John:    
Mike: At home.
John:    
Mike: I have medicine at home and I will take it.
John:    
Mike: Thank you.
15.(2018五下·盐田期末)补全对话
A. Why do you like them
B. What about Peter C. What is your favourite book
D. What are the books about E. I'm going to look at the picture books over there.
A:Hi, Ann. What are you doing
B: I'm reading a book.
A:   
B:I like Stories for Children best.
A:   
B:Because the stories are very interesting. I can learn a lot. Do you like storybooks
A:No, l like picture books.   
B:    
A:They are about pictures of different places in the world.
B:That's wonderful.   
A:Look! He is over there. Let's ask him together.
B:OK.
16.(2018五下·光明期末)选出合适的句子完成对话,将其字母编号填写在横线上
A. Thank you.
B. What will you do there C. Where are you going to go D. How do you get there E. Yes, I will. F. How are you
A: Hello, Jill. Summer holiday is coming.    
B: I am going to Sydney.
A:    
B: By plane.
A: How long will you stay in Sydney
B: I'll stay there for ten days.
A:   
B: I will visit a lot of places.
A: Will you visit Sydney Opera House
B:    
A: Have a nice trip.
B:    
17.(2018五下·深圳期末) 补全对话
A、Can you fly kites B、What about you C、What can you do in fall D、See you . E、Why do you like fall F、Which season do you like best G、What time would you like to go
Tom:Hi , Mike .   
Mike:Well , in China I like winter best , because it's not very cold .    
Tom:I like fall best .
Mike:   
Tom:Because I can fly kites .   
Mike:Yes , I can .
Tom:Let's fly kites together .
Mike:OK , see you .
Tom:   
18.(2018五下·龙岗期末)补全对话
A. We'll drive there.
B. How will we go there C. It's time to go to school. D. We can go there on foot. E. It's too late. F. What time is it, Dad G. I have no classes today.
Dad:Get up, get up, Sam!
Sam:   
Dad:It's seven fifty, dear.    
Sam:It's Saturday, Dad.    
Dad:Yes. But we'll go to the park today. It's time to go.
Sam:Ah, I forgot(忘记了)it.    
Dad:   It's too far from here.
Sam:OK. Let's go.
19.补全对话
A. What should I do B. What's wrong with you C. Let me have a look. D. And you shouldn't eat too much candy in future.
Doctor:    
Mike: I have a toothache, and I can't eat or sleep well.
Doctor: That's not too bad.    
Mike:    
Doctor: Take this medicine twice a day.    
Mike: Thank you.
20.补全对话
A. I can read and do my homework here. B. Now it becomes clean and tidy. C. Thank you. D. What a mess! E. Could you help me put them on the shelf
Ben: Hi, Alice. Welcome to my new home.
Alice: Hi, Ben. Your new home is big and nice. I like it very
much.
Ben:     I like my study best. It's quiet.    Let me take you to have a look.
Alice:     Whose books are on the floor
Ben: Sorry, Alice. They are mine and my brother's.    .
Alice: Sure! Let's tidy up your study together.
……
Ben:     Thank you for your help.
Alice: You're welcome, Ben.
答案解析部分
1.【答案】(1)C
(2)F
(3)G
(4)H
(5)A
(6)D
(7)E
(8)B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:汤姆,这些是你的鞋吗?这是系动词are构成的一般疑问句,回答用 C. No. They are his.(不。它们是他的。)故答案为:C。
(2)句意:你为什么喜欢书房?问句问原因,回答用 F. Because it's big and tidy.(因为它又大又整洁。)故答案为:F。
(3)句意:本周末你打算做什么?问句问打算做什么,回答用 G. I am going to the beach.(我要去海滩。)故答案为:G。
(4)句意:你将在北京待多长时间?问句问多长时间,回答用 H. I'll stay in Beijing for two weeks.(我将在北京待2周。)故答案为:H。
(5)句意:你喜欢那种颜色,红色还是蓝色?问句问喜欢什么颜色,回答用 A. Red.(红色)。故答案为:A。
(6)句意:小男孩,你怎么了?问句问有问题,回答用 D. I have a cold.(我感冒了。)故答案为:D。
(7)句意:你知道世界上一些伟大的发明吗?这是助动词do构成的一般疑问句,回答用 E. Yes. I think paper is a great invention.(是。我认为纸是最重要的发明。)故答案为:E。
(8)句意:圣诞节在什么时候?这是问圣诞节时间,回答用 B. It's on 25th December.(是12月25日。)故答案为:B。
【点评】这是考查情景交际的题目。根据答语和问句的意思匹配即可。
2.【答案】(1)For two weeks.
(2)Because I want to help people.
(3)I want to go to Beijing
(4)They are Kitty's.
(5)The blue one.
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】题目所给句子意思是:
The blue one. 那个蓝色的。
For two weeks. 2周。
They are Kitty's. 它们是Kitty的。
Because I want to help people. 因为我想帮助人们。
I want to go to Beijing. 我想要去北京。
(1)句意:— 你打算在澳大利亚待多长时间?— ......。 问句问逗留时间,回答用For two weeks. 正确。故答案为:For two weeks.
(2)句意:— 你为什么想要成为一名医生?— ......。问句问原因,回答用Because I want to help people. 正确。故答案为:Because I want to help people.
(3)句意:—暑假你想要去哪里?— ......。 问句问去哪里,回答用I want to go to Beijing. 正确。故答案为:I want to go to Beijing.
(4)句意:— 这是谁的袜子?— ......。问东西所属,回答用They are Kitty's.正确。故答案为:They are Kitty's.
(5)句意:— 你喜欢哪一件T恤,红色的还是蓝色的?— ......。这是询问哪一件,回答用The blue one.正确。 故答案为:The blue one.
【点评】这是考查情景交际的题目。根据问句的意思来选择合适的答语即可。
3.【答案】C;E;A;D;B
【知识点】疑问句
【解析】【分析】①问的是“这周末你打算做什么?”回答时应该是我打算做……,故选C。句意:我打算看电视还有写作业。 ②问的是“Lily今天去哪?”回答应该是她会去……,故选E。句意:她会去公园玩。 ③问的是“林小姐现在在做什么?”句子是想再进行时,故选A。句意:她在为朋友做卡片。④问的是“Tony会成为警察吗?”是个一般疑问句,回答应该是yes或no,故选D。⑤问的是“你为什么喜欢这个房子?”回答原因用because,故选B。
【点评】考查疑问句的问与答。
4.【答案】D;C;B;E;A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】题目所给句子意思是:
A. Thanks a lot. 非常感谢。
B. Why not go to hospital 为什么不去医院呢?
C. Are you ill 你病了吗?
D. What are you doing 你在做什么?
E. Tell me the way to your home.告诉我你家的路。
(1)根据答语:我感觉不舒服。可知问句问情况,用D. What are you doing 正确。故答案为:D。
(2)根据答语:是的,我发烧。可知问句问是不是病了,用 C. Are you ill 正确。故答案为:C。
(3)根据答语:除了我没人在家。可知问句问情况,用B. Why not go to hospital 正确。故答案为:B。
(4)根据答语:它在公园旁边。红色的大楼就是。可知本句和位置有关,用E. Tell me the way to your home.正确。故答案为:E。
(5)根据上句:我将立刻到你家。可知这里是致谢,用 A. Thanks a lot. 正确。故答案为:A。
【点评】这是考查情景交际的题目。仔细阅读对话,根据对话的上下文意思提示,选择合适的句子补全对话。
5.【答案】E;D;C;B;A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】题目所给句子意思是:
A. I'll get well soon. 我将很快恢复。
B. Why not go to the hospital 为什么不去医院呢?
C. What's the matter with you 你怎么了?
D. Where are you 你在哪里?
E. How are you 你好吗?
(1)根据答语:感觉不太好。可知问句问身体状况,用E. How are you 正确。故答案为:E。
(2)根据答语:在家。可知问句问在哪里,用D. Where are you 正确。故答案为:D。
(3)根据答语:我感冒了头痛。可知问句问发生了什么事,用 C. What's the matter with you 正确。故答案为:C。
(4)根据答语:别着急。我吃了药。可知这里是劝告对方,用B. Why not go to the hospital 正确。故答案为:B。
(5)根据前面句子:—我们去看医生。好吗?—不了,谢谢。可知这里对身体状况的一个期盼,用A. I'll get well soon.正确。故答案为:A。
【点评】这是考查情景交际的题目。仔细阅读对话,根据对话的上下文提示,选择合适的句子。
6.【答案】E;D;C;B;A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】A. Let's do it fast.让我们快点做吧。
B. But I'll tidy up my room.但是我将要整理我的房间。
C. What will you do there 你将在那儿做什么?
D. I'll go to the bookshop.我将要去书店。
E. Nice to see you. 见到你很高兴。
(1)根据Nice to see you, too.见到你也很高兴。可知上文是见面常用语“见到你很高兴”,故选E。
(2)根据Where will you go 你将要去哪儿?可知下文回答我将要去的地方,故选D。
(3)根据I'll read books.我将要看书。可知上文询问你将要做什么,故选C。
(4)根据Let me help you.让我帮你吧。可知上文表述要做某事,故选B。
(5)根据Thank you!谢谢你!可知下文建议做……,故选A。
【点评】考查补全对话,首先理解选项句意,其次联系上下文,根据所给的问句或答句判断所需的问答句,最后再读一遍,保证语句通顺。
7.【答案】B;A;D;C;E
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】A. Because I can go swimming and play on the beach.因为我可以去游泳和在海滩上玩。
B. I like summer best.我最喜欢夏季。
C. Yes, I like to live in Shenzhen.是的,我喜欢住在深圳。
D. I also play football after class with my friends.课后我还和朋友们一起踢足球。
E. I will live with grandparents and my parents.我将和我的祖父母和父母住在一起。
(1)根据Which season do you like best 你最喜欢哪个季节?可知下文回答我最喜欢的季节,故选B。
(2)根据Why 为什么?可知下文回答喜欢的原因,故选A。
(3)根据What else do you often do in summer 在夏天你还经常干什么?可知下文回答我还经常干的事情,故选D。
(4)根据So you must like Shenzhen very much.所以你一定很喜欢深圳。可知下文回应喜欢深圳,故选C。
(5)根据What will you live with 你将跟谁住在一起?可知下文回答我将跟谁住在一起。故选E。
【点评】考查补全对话,首先理解选项句意,其次联系上下文,根据所给的问句或答句判断所需的问答句,最后再读一遍,保证语句通顺。
8.【答案】B;C;E;A;D
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】A. Where do you live 你住在哪儿?
B. Nice to meet you, too!见到你也很高兴!
C. OK, I have time.好的,我有时间。
D. We can study together.我们可以一起学习。
E. What do you think of my house 你觉得我的房子怎么样?
(1)根据Nice to meet you!见到你很高兴!可知下文回应“见到你也很高兴”,故选B。
(2)根据Jill, come to my new house.吉尔,到我家来。可知下文回应别人的邀请,故选C。
(3)根据Do you like my house 你喜欢我的房子吗?可知上文询问对房子的观点,故选E。
(4)根据I live far from here.我住的离这儿很远。可知是上文询问住哪里,故选A。
(5)根据OK!好的!可知上文提出建议,故选D。
【点评】本题考查补全对话,对于此类题型的解答,可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思。答题过程中,根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答,同时,做题过程中也可以使用排除法,将选项带到对话中。
9.【答案】C;A;B;D
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】A. Do you want to go with us 你想跟我们一起去吗?
B. I'm going to buy a travel book(旅游书).我要去买旅游书。
C. What are you going to do this weekend, Sam 山姆,这个周末你打算去干什么?
D. Qingdao is a wonderful place for a holiday.青岛是一个度假的好地方。
(1)根据下文I don't have any plans.我没有计划。可知上文询问打算干什么,故选C。
(2)根据下文 Sure. I like reading books.当然了。我喜欢看书。可知上文征求别人的意见,故选A。
(3)根据上文 Will you buy some new books 你将要买些新书吗?可知下文做肯定回答或否定回答,故选B。
(4)根据上文How about taking a trip to Qingdao, Dad 爸爸,去青岛旅游怎么样? 可知下文表示自己的意见,故选D。
【点评】本题考查补全对话,对于此类题型的解答,可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思。答题过程中,根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答,同时,做题过程中也可以使用排除法,将选项带到对话中。
10.【答案】C;E;B;D;A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】A. They're 180 yuan.它们180元。
B. Can I try both on 我可知试穿这两双吗?
C. I want a new pair of shoes.我想要双新鞋。
D. They're my size.它们是我的码。
E. Which pair do you like, the black one or the red one 你喜欢哪一双,黑色的那双还是红色的那双?
(1)根据下文There are many beautiful shoes in the shop.商店里有许多漂亮的鞋。可知上文是想要鞋,故选C。
(2)根据下文They're both nice.它们两双都很好。可知上文询问喜欢哪一双,故选E。
(3)根据下文 Of course, you can.可知上文征求意见,故选B。
(4)根据上文The red shoes look nice on me. 这双红色的鞋子我穿起来好看。可知下文进一步叙述鞋子的码,故选D。
(5)根据上文 How much are they 它们多少钱?可知下文回答价格,故选A。
【点评】本题考查补全对话,对于此类题型的解答,可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思。答题过程中,根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答,同时,做题过程中也可以使用排除法,将选项带到对话中。
11.【答案】D;B;C;E;A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】题目所给句子意思是:
A. But I can play the violin. 但是我会拉小提琴。
B. We have Chinese English, Maths and Music. 我们有语文,英语,数学和音乐。
C. What's your favourite subject 你最喜欢的学科是哪科?
D. Good morning. 早上好。
E. I like Music. I like singing. 我喜欢音乐。我喜欢唱歌。
(1)根据上句“早上好。”这是是回答用D. Good morning.正确。故答案为:D。
(2)根据上句问题“今天上午你们有什么课?”可知回答用B. We have Chinese English, Maths and Music.正确。故答案为:B。
(3)根据下句“我最喜欢体育。”可知问句问最喜欢的科目,用C. What's your favourite subject 正确。故答案为:C。
(4)根据问句“你最喜欢什么学科?”可知答语用E. I like Music. I like singing. 正确。故答案为:E。
(5)根据上句“不,我不会。”和下句“你很不错。”可知这里介绍自己会什么,用A. But I can play the violin. 正确。故答案为:A。
【点评】这是考查补全对话的题目。根据上下文意思提示,结合所给句子句意来补全对话。
12.【答案】E;C;A;B;D
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】A. Why do you say so 你为什么这么说?
B. We will have more free time for holiday.我们将有更多的空闲时间度假。
C. Will we have easy lives or difficultlives 我们会过上轻松的生活还是困难的生活?
D. Yes, and we can visit the Disneyland, too.是的,我们也可以参观迪斯尼乐园。
E. I'm thinking my life in the future. 我在想我未来的生活。
(1)根据上文 What are you doing here, Lucy 露西,你在这里干什么?可知下文露西正在做某事,故答案为E.
(2)根据下文 I think we'll have easy lives. 可知上文是选择疑问句,故答案为C.
(3)根据下文 Because the robots will do most of our work. 因为机器人将完成我们的大部分工作。可知上文用疑问词why引导,故答案为A.
(4)根据上文 What will we do then 那我们该怎么办? 可知下文一般将来时的陈述句,故答案为B.
(5)根据上文 Then we can take a plane to America for shopping very often. 然后我们可以经常乘飞机去美国购物。可知下文参观某地,故答案为D.
【点评】考查补全对话,日常交际用语的应用,要紧扣话题,根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
13.【答案】D;B;G;E;C;A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】题目所给句子意思是:
A. You should eat lots of vegetables and fruit. 你应该吃大量的蔬菜和水果。
B. Let me have a look at your teeth. 让我看一下你的牙齿。
C. Yes, I like it. And I like sweets, too. 是,我喜欢它。我还喜欢糖果。
D. What's wrong with you 你怎么了?
E. Do you eat vegetables every day 你每天吃水果吗?
F. What are you feeling now, young man 年轻人,你现在感觉怎么样?
G. How often do you brush your teeth 你多久刷一次牙?
(1)根据答语:你好,医生。我牙痛。可知问句问“怎么了”。用D. What's wrong with you 正确。故答案为:D。
(2)根据上句“张开你的嘴巴”可知这里用B. Let me have a look at your teeth.正确。故答案为:B。
(3)根据答语“一天两次”可知问句是G. How often do you brush your teeth 正确。故答案为:G。
(4)根据答语“不,我不。”可知这里用一般疑问句E. Do you eat vegetables every day 正确。故答案为:E。
(5)根据问句“你喜欢巧克力?”可知回答用C. Yes, I like it. And I like sweets, too. 正确。故答案为:C。
(6)根据后边句子“不要吃太多的巧克力和糖果”可知这里提出建议,用A. You should eat lots of vegetables and fruit. 正确。故答案为:A。
【点评】这是考查补全对话的题目。仔细阅读对话,根据上下文意思提示来选择合适的句子补全对话。
14.【答案】B;E;C;D;A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】题目所给句子意思是:
A. I hope you will get well soon.我希望你早日康复。
B. How are you 你好吗?
C. Where are you 你在哪里?
D. Why not go to the hospital 为什么不去医院呢?
E. I have a cold and a headache. 我感冒了,头痛。
(1)根据答语:我感觉不舒服。可知问句问身体情况,用B. How are you 正确。故答案为:B。
(2)根据问句:你怎么了?这是问情况,回答用E. I have a cold and a headache. 正确。故答案为:E。
(3)根据答语:在家。可知问句问在哪里,用C. Where are you 正确。故答案为:C。
(4)根据答语:我有药,并且我就要吃。可知问句提出建议,用D. Why not go to the hospital 正确。故答案为:D。
(5)根据答语:谢谢。上句是祝福,用A. I hope you will get well soon.正确。故答案为:A。
【点评】这是考查补全对话的题目。首先阅读对话,根据上下文意思提示,选择合适的句子。
15.【答案】C;A;E;D;B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】题目所给句子意思是:
A. Why do you like them 你为什么喜欢他们?
B. What about Peter 彼得呢?
C. What is your favourite book 你最喜欢的书是什么?
D. What are the books about 这本书是关于什么的?
E. I'm going to look at the picture books over there.我打算去那边看图画书。
(1)根据答语:I like Stories for Children best. 我最喜欢儿童故事。可知问句是C.What is your favourite book 故答案为:C.
(2)根据答语:Because the stories are very interesting. 因为这些故事很有趣。可知问句问原因,用A.Why do you like them 正确。故答案为:A.
(3)根据前一句:l like picture books. 我喜欢图画书。可知本句用E.I'm going to look at the picture books over there.合适。故答案为:E.
(4)根据答语:They are about pictures of different places in the world. 它们是关于世界不同地方的图片。可知问句用D. What are the books about 合适。故答案为:D.
(5)根据答语:Look! He is over there. 看!他在那里。可知本句用B. What about Peter 合适。故答案为:B.
【点评】这是考查补全对话的题目。根据上下文句子的意思来选择合适的句子即可。
16.【答案】C;D;B;E;A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】题目所给句子意思是:
A. Thank you. 谢谢。
B. What will you do there 你将在那里做什么?
C. Where are you going to go 你打算去哪里?
D. How do you get there 你如何去那里?
E. Yes, I will. 是,我是。
F. How are you 你好吗?
(1)根据答语:我要去悉尼。可知问句问去哪里,用C. Where are you going to go 正确。故答案为:C.
(2)根据答语:乘飞机。问句问如何去,用D. How do you get there 正确。故答案为:D.
(3)根据答语:我将参观许多地方。可知问句问将做什么,用B. What will you do there 正确。故答案为:B.
(4)这是对问句:你将参观悉尼歌剧院吗?的回答,这是一般疑问,用E. Yes, I will.正确。故答案为:E.
(5)根据上句:旅途愉快。这是对祝福的回答,用A. Thank you. 正确。故答案为:A.
【点评】这是补全对话的题目。根据上下文意思的联系,来选择合适的句子补全对话即可。
17.【答案】F;B;E;A;D
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】A、Can you fly kites 你放风筝吗?
B、What about you 那你呢?
C、What can you do in fall 你在秋天能做什么?
D、See you .再见。
E、Why do you like fall 你喜欢秋天吗?
F、Which season do you like best 你最喜欢哪个季节?
G、What time would you like to go 你想要什么时间去?
(1)根据下句Well , in China I like winter best 表达主人公最喜欢冬季可知,此处要询问主人公最喜爱的季节。故选F。
(2)根据下句I like fall best表达主人公最喜欢秋季可知,此处也要询问对方最爱的季节。故选B。
(3)根据下句Because I can fly kites 因为我能放风筝可知,此处要询问喜欢秋天的原因。故选E。
(4)根据下句Yes, I can肯定回答可知,此处要表达can引导的一般疑问句。故选A。
(5)根据上句See you表达再见可知,此处要表达See you。故选D。
【点评】考查补全对话。注意根据上下句句意来选择合适的句子完成对话。
18.【答案】F;E;G;B;A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】题目所给句子意思是:
A. We'll drive there. 我们将驾车去那里。
B. How will we go there 我们将如何去那里?
C. It's time to go to school. 该去上学了。
D. We can go there on foot. 我们可以步行去那里。
E. It's too late. 太晚了。
F. What time is it, Dad 现在几点了,爸爸?
G. I have no classes today. 今天我没有课。
(1)根据答语“亲爱的,7点50了。”可知本句问时间,用F. What time is it, Dad (现在几点了,爸爸?) 正确。故答案为:F.
(2)根据前一句“亲爱的,7点50了。”本句用E. It's too late. (太晚了。)正确。故答案为:E.
(3)根据前一句“爸爸,今天星期六。”本句用G. I have no classes today. (今天我没有课。) 正确。故答案为:G.
(4)根据上句“可是,今天我们要去公园。”可知本句用B. How will we go there (我们将如何去那里?) 正确。故答案为:B.
(5)根据后面句子“它距离这里太远。”可知本句用A. We'll drive there. (我们将驾车去那里。)正确。故答案为:A.
【点评】这是考查情景交际的题目。根据上下文意思的提示选择合适的句子即可。
19.【答案】B;C;A;D
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】题目所给句子意思是:
A. What should I do 我应该做什么?
B. What's wrong with you 你怎么了?
C. Let me have a look. 让我看一下。
D. And you shouldn't eat too much candy in future. 今后你不应该吃太多的糖果。
(1)根据答语“我头痛,并且我不能吃东西,睡不好。”可知问句问有什么问题,用B. What's wrong with you 正确。故答案为:B。
(2)根据前一句“那还不太严重。”可知这里是医生在看病,用C. Let me have a look.正确。故答案为:C。
(3)根据下句“一天吃这种药两次。”可知本句问如何办,用A. What should I do?正确。故答案为:A。
(4)根据下句“谢谢。”可知这里是医生的嘱咐,用D. And you shouldn't eat too much candy in future.正确。故答案为:D。
【点评】这是考查情景交际的题目。仔细阅读对话,然后根据上下文意思,来选择合适的句子。
20.【答案】C;A;D;E;B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】A. I can read and do my homework here. 我能在这里阅读和做作业。
B. Now it becomes clean and tidy. 现在它变得干净整洁了。
C. Thank you. 谢谢你。
D. What a mess! 多乱啊!
E. Could you help me put them on the shelf 你能帮我把它们放在架子上吗?
(1)根据上文 Your new home is big and nice. I like it very much. 你的新家又大又好。我非常喜欢它。可知下文要谢谢对方,故答案为C.
(2)根据上文 I like my study best. It's quiet.我最喜欢我的书房。它很安静。 可知下文指在书房能做什么事情,故答案为A.
(3)根据后句 Whose books are on the floor 地板上是谁的书?可知前句是书房很乱,故答案为D.
(4)根据 下文Sure! 当然!可知上文是一般疑问句,故答案为E.
(5)根据Let's tidy up your study together.让我们一起整理你的书房。可知下文要谢谢对方,故答案为B.
【点评】考查补全对话,日常交际用语的应用,要紧扣话题,根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
1 / 1牛津上海版(深圳用)2020年小学英语五升六暑期衔接训练第6讲:情景交际
一、情景交际
1.给下列问句选择正确的答语
A. Red. B. It's on 25th December. C. No. They are his. D. I have a cold. E. Yes. I think paper is a great invention. F. Because it's big and tidy. G. I am going to the beach. H. I'll stay in Beijing for two weeks.
(1)Tommy, are these your
shoes
(2)Why do you like the
study
(3)What are you going to
do this weekend
(4)How long will you stay
in Beijing
(5)Which colour do you
like, red or blue
(6)What's wrong with you,
little boy
(7)Do you know any great
inventions in the world
(8)When is Christmas
【答案】(1)C
(2)F
(3)G
(4)H
(5)A
(6)D
(7)E
(8)B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:汤姆,这些是你的鞋吗?这是系动词are构成的一般疑问句,回答用 C. No. They are his.(不。它们是他的。)故答案为:C。
(2)句意:你为什么喜欢书房?问句问原因,回答用 F. Because it's big and tidy.(因为它又大又整洁。)故答案为:F。
(3)句意:本周末你打算做什么?问句问打算做什么,回答用 G. I am going to the beach.(我要去海滩。)故答案为:G。
(4)句意:你将在北京待多长时间?问句问多长时间,回答用 H. I'll stay in Beijing for two weeks.(我将在北京待2周。)故答案为:H。
(5)句意:你喜欢那种颜色,红色还是蓝色?问句问喜欢什么颜色,回答用 A. Red.(红色)。故答案为:A。
(6)句意:小男孩,你怎么了?问句问有问题,回答用 D. I have a cold.(我感冒了。)故答案为:D。
(7)句意:你知道世界上一些伟大的发明吗?这是助动词do构成的一般疑问句,回答用 E. Yes. I think paper is a great invention.(是。我认为纸是最重要的发明。)故答案为:E。
(8)句意:圣诞节在什么时候?这是问圣诞节时间,回答用 B. It's on 25th December.(是12月25日。)故答案为:B。
【点评】这是考查情景交际的题目。根据答语和问句的意思匹配即可。
2.(2018五下·盐田期末)从方框中选择合适的答语填空, 使对话完整。
The blue one. For two weeks. They are Kitty's. Because I want to help people. I want to go to Beijing.
(1)A:How long will you stay in Australia
B:   
(2)A:Why do you want to be a doctor
B:   
(3)A:Where do you want to go in summer holiday
B:   
(4)A:Whose socks are those
B:   
(5)A:Which T-shirt do you like the red one or the blue one
B:   
【答案】(1)For two weeks.
(2)Because I want to help people.
(3)I want to go to Beijing
(4)They are Kitty's.
(5)The blue one.
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】题目所给句子意思是:
The blue one. 那个蓝色的。
For two weeks. 2周。
They are Kitty's. 它们是Kitty的。
Because I want to help people. 因为我想帮助人们。
I want to go to Beijing. 我想要去北京。
(1)句意:— 你打算在澳大利亚待多长时间?— ......。 问句问逗留时间,回答用For two weeks. 正确。故答案为:For two weeks.
(2)句意:— 你为什么想要成为一名医生?— ......。问句问原因,回答用Because I want to help people. 正确。故答案为:Because I want to help people.
(3)句意:—暑假你想要去哪里?— ......。 问句问去哪里,回答用I want to go to Beijing. 正确。故答案为:I want to go to Beijing.
(4)句意:— 这是谁的袜子?— ......。问东西所属,回答用They are Kitty's.正确。故答案为:They are Kitty's.
(5)句意:— 你喜欢哪一件T恤,红色的还是蓝色的?— ......。这是询问哪一件,回答用The blue one.正确。 故答案为:The blue one.
【点评】这是考查情景交际的题目。根据问句的意思来选择合适的答语即可。
3.给下列问句搭配适当的答句,把序号写在很横线上。
A. She is making a card for her friend. B. Because it's so big. C. I'm going to watch TV and do my homework. D. Yes,he will. E. She is going to play in the park today.
①What are you going to do this weekend    
②What is Lily going to do today    
③What is Miss Lin doing now    
④Will Tony be a policeman    
⑤Why do you like this house    
【答案】C;E;A;D;B
【知识点】疑问句
【解析】【分析】①问的是“这周末你打算做什么?”回答时应该是我打算做……,故选C。句意:我打算看电视还有写作业。 ②问的是“Lily今天去哪?”回答应该是她会去……,故选E。句意:她会去公园玩。 ③问的是“林小姐现在在做什么?”句子是想再进行时,故选A。句意:她在为朋友做卡片。④问的是“Tony会成为警察吗?”是个一般疑问句,回答应该是yes或no,故选D。⑤问的是“你为什么喜欢这个房子?”回答原因用because,故选B。
【点评】考查疑问句的问与答。
二、补全对话
4.从所给的句子中选出合适的完成对话。
A. Thanks a lot. B. Why not go to hospital C. Are you ill D. What are you doing E. Tell me the way to your home.
A: Hello, Bobby.    
B: I'm not feeling well.
A:    
B: Yes, I have a fever.
A:    
B: Nobody is at home except me.
A:    
B: It is beside the park. The red building is.
A: Wait for me. I'll get to your home at once.
B:    
【答案】D;C;B;E;A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】题目所给句子意思是:
A. Thanks a lot. 非常感谢。
B. Why not go to hospital 为什么不去医院呢?
C. Are you ill 你病了吗?
D. What are you doing 你在做什么?
E. Tell me the way to your home.告诉我你家的路。
(1)根据答语:我感觉不舒服。可知问句问情况,用D. What are you doing 正确。故答案为:D。
(2)根据答语:是的,我发烧。可知问句问是不是病了,用 C. Are you ill 正确。故答案为:C。
(3)根据答语:除了我没人在家。可知问句问情况,用B. Why not go to hospital 正确。故答案为:B。
(4)根据答语:它在公园旁边。红色的大楼就是。可知本句和位置有关,用E. Tell me the way to your home.正确。故答案为:E。
(5)根据上句:我将立刻到你家。可知这里是致谢,用 A. Thanks a lot. 正确。故答案为:A。
【点评】这是考查情景交际的题目。仔细阅读对话,根据对话的上下文意思提示,选择合适的句子补全对话。
5.选出合适的句子,完成对话。(填序号)
A. I'll get well soon. B. Why not go to the hospital C. What's the matter with you D. Where are you E. How are you
A: Hello, Bob.    
B: Not very well.
A:    
B: At home.
A:    
B: I have a cold and a headache.
A:    
B: Don't worry. I take the medicine.
A: Let's go to see the doctor. OK
B: No, thank you. I think    
A: Good luck!
B: Thank you!
【答案】E;D;C;B;A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】题目所给句子意思是:
A. I'll get well soon. 我将很快恢复。
B. Why not go to the hospital 为什么不去医院呢?
C. What's the matter with you 你怎么了?
D. Where are you 你在哪里?
E. How are you 你好吗?
(1)根据答语:感觉不太好。可知问句问身体状况,用E. How are you 正确。故答案为:E。
(2)根据答语:在家。可知问句问在哪里,用D. Where are you 正确。故答案为:D。
(3)根据答语:我感冒了头痛。可知问句问发生了什么事,用 C. What's the matter with you 正确。故答案为:C。
(4)根据答语:别着急。我吃了药。可知这里是劝告对方,用B. Why not go to the hospital 正确。故答案为:B。
(5)根据前面句子:—我们去看医生。好吗?—不了,谢谢。可知这里对身体状况的一个期盼,用A. I'll get well soon.正确。故答案为:A。
【点评】这是考查情景交际的题目。仔细阅读对话,根据对话的上下文提示,选择合适的句子。
6.从所给的句子中选出合适的完成对话。
A. Let's do it fast. B. But I'll tidy up my room. C. What will you do there D. I'll go to the bookshop. E. Nice to see you.
A: Hi, Jim.    
B: Nice to see you, too.
A: Where will you go
B:    
A:    
B: I'll read books. There are many good books for us.
A: Really    
B: Let me help you.
A: Thank you!
B:    
【答案】E;D;C;B;A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】A. Let's do it fast.让我们快点做吧。
B. But I'll tidy up my room.但是我将要整理我的房间。
C. What will you do there 你将在那儿做什么?
D. I'll go to the bookshop.我将要去书店。
E. Nice to see you. 见到你很高兴。
(1)根据Nice to see you, too.见到你也很高兴。可知上文是见面常用语“见到你很高兴”,故选E。
(2)根据Where will you go 你将要去哪儿?可知下文回答我将要去的地方,故选D。
(3)根据I'll read books.我将要看书。可知上文询问你将要做什么,故选C。
(4)根据Let me help you.让我帮你吧。可知上文表述要做某事,故选B。
(5)根据Thank you!谢谢你!可知下文建议做……,故选A。
【点评】考查补全对话,首先理解选项句意,其次联系上下文,根据所给的问句或答句判断所需的问答句,最后再读一遍,保证语句通顺。
7.从方框中选择合适的选项填空,补全对话。(填序号)
A. Because I can go swimming and play on the beach. B. I like summer best. C. Yes, I like to live in Shenzhen. D. I also play football after class with my friends. E. I will live with grandparents and my parents.
A: Which season do you like best
B:    
A: Why
B:    
A: What else do you often do in summer
B:    
A: So you must like Shenzhen very much.
B:    
A: What will you live with
B:    
【答案】B;A;D;C;E
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】A. Because I can go swimming and play on the beach.因为我可以去游泳和在海滩上玩。
B. I like summer best.我最喜欢夏季。
C. Yes, I like to live in Shenzhen.是的,我喜欢住在深圳。
D. I also play football after class with my friends.课后我还和朋友们一起踢足球。
E. I will live with grandparents and my parents.我将和我的祖父母和父母住在一起。
(1)根据Which season do you like best 你最喜欢哪个季节?可知下文回答我最喜欢的季节,故选B。
(2)根据Why 为什么?可知下文回答喜欢的原因,故选A。
(3)根据What else do you often do in summer 在夏天你还经常干什么?可知下文回答我还经常干的事情,故选D。
(4)根据So you must like Shenzhen very much.所以你一定很喜欢深圳。可知下文回应喜欢深圳,故选C。
(5)根据What will you live with 你将跟谁住在一起?可知下文回答我将跟谁住在一起。故选E。
【点评】考查补全对话,首先理解选项句意,其次联系上下文,根据所给的问句或答句判断所需的问答句,最后再读一遍,保证语句通顺。
8.选句子,完成对话。(填序号)
A. Where do you live B. Nice to meet you, too! C. OK, I have time. D. We can study together. E. What do you think of my house
A: Hello, Jill. Nice to meet you!
B: Hi!    
A: Jill, come to my new house.
B:    
A:     Do you like my house
B: Yes, it is very nice.
A: Look. How is the study
B: It is so big. I like it, too.
A:    
B: I live far from here.
A: You can take the bus to my home.    
B: OK!
【答案】B;C;E;A;D
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】A. Where do you live 你住在哪儿?
B. Nice to meet you, too!见到你也很高兴!
C. OK, I have time.好的,我有时间。
D. We can study together.我们可以一起学习。
E. What do you think of my house 你觉得我的房子怎么样?
(1)根据Nice to meet you!见到你很高兴!可知下文回应“见到你也很高兴”,故选B。
(2)根据Jill, come to my new house.吉尔,到我家来。可知下文回应别人的邀请,故选C。
(3)根据Do you like my house 你喜欢我的房子吗?可知上文询问对房子的观点,故选E。
(4)根据I live far from here.我住的离这儿很远。可知是上文询问住哪里,故选A。
(5)根据OK!好的!可知上文提出建议,故选D。
【点评】本题考查补全对话,对于此类题型的解答,可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思。答题过程中,根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答,同时,做题过程中也可以使用排除法,将选项带到对话中。
9.(2019五下·龙岗期末)选择句子,完成对话。
A. Do you want to go with us B. I'm going to buy a travel book(旅游书). C. What are you going to do this weekend, Sam D. Qingdao is a wonderful place for a holiday.
Dad: Today is Friday.    
Sam: I don't have any plans.
Dad: Mum and I are going to a book fair (书展)
on Sunday.    
Sam: Sure. I like reading books.
Mum: Will you buy some new books
Sam: Yes.    
Dad: That's good. Do you have any plans for
our summer holiday
Sam: How about taking a trip to Qingdao, Dad
Dad: Good idea.    
Mum: Let's buy a travel book about Qingdao and
plan our trip.
【答案】C;A;B;D
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】A. Do you want to go with us 你想跟我们一起去吗?
B. I'm going to buy a travel book(旅游书).我要去买旅游书。
C. What are you going to do this weekend, Sam 山姆,这个周末你打算去干什么?
D. Qingdao is a wonderful place for a holiday.青岛是一个度假的好地方。
(1)根据下文I don't have any plans.我没有计划。可知上文询问打算干什么,故选C。
(2)根据下文 Sure. I like reading books.当然了。我喜欢看书。可知上文征求别人的意见,故选A。
(3)根据上文 Will you buy some new books 你将要买些新书吗?可知下文做肯定回答或否定回答,故选B。
(4)根据上文How about taking a trip to Qingdao, Dad 爸爸,去青岛旅游怎么样? 可知下文表示自己的意见,故选D。
【点评】本题考查补全对话,对于此类题型的解答,可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思。答题过程中,根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答,同时,做题过程中也可以使用排除法,将选项带到对话中。
10.(2019五下·龙华期末)补全对话
A. They're 180 yuan. B. Can I try both on C. I want a new pair of shoes. D. They're my size. E. Which pair do you like, the black one or
the red one
Dad: Lily, your birthday is coming. I'm going
to buy you a gift. What do you want
Lily: Really    
Dad: There are many beautiful shoes in the
shop. Look at these shoes.    
Lily: They're both nice.    
Dad: Of course, you can.
Lily: Look, Dad. The red shoes look nice on
me.    How
much are they
Dad:    Let's take them.
Lily: Thank you, Dad!
【答案】C;E;B;D;A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】A. They're 180 yuan.它们180元。
B. Can I try both on 我可知试穿这两双吗?
C. I want a new pair of shoes.我想要双新鞋。
D. They're my size.它们是我的码。
E. Which pair do you like, the black one or the red one 你喜欢哪一双,黑色的那双还是红色的那双?
(1)根据下文There are many beautiful shoes in the shop.商店里有许多漂亮的鞋。可知上文是想要鞋,故选C。
(2)根据下文They're both nice.它们两双都很好。可知上文询问喜欢哪一双,故选E。
(3)根据下文 Of course, you can.可知上文征求意见,故选B。
(4)根据上文The red shoes look nice on me. 这双红色的鞋子我穿起来好看。可知下文进一步叙述鞋子的码,故选D。
(5)根据上文 How much are they 它们多少钱?可知下文回答价格,故选A。
【点评】本题考查补全对话,对于此类题型的解答,可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思。答题过程中,根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答,同时,做题过程中也可以使用排除法,将选项带到对话中。
11.(2019五下·龙华期中)补全对话
A. But I can play the violin. B. We have Chinese English, Maths and Music. C. What's your favourite subject D. Good morning. E. I like Music. I like singing.
Mike: Good morning.
Mary:    
Mike: What lessons do you have this
morning
Mary: Well.    What about you
Mike: Almost the same. We have
Chinese, English, Maths and PE.
Mary:    
Mike: I like PE the most. Because I
like playing basketball and volleyball. What's your favourite subject
Mary:    
Mike: Can you play the guitar
Mary: No, I can't.    
Mike: Good for you. It's time for our
Chinese lesson. Good bye!
Mary: Good bye!
【答案】D;B;C;E;A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】题目所给句子意思是:
A. But I can play the violin. 但是我会拉小提琴。
B. We have Chinese English, Maths and Music. 我们有语文,英语,数学和音乐。
C. What's your favourite subject 你最喜欢的学科是哪科?
D. Good morning. 早上好。
E. I like Music. I like singing. 我喜欢音乐。我喜欢唱歌。
(1)根据上句“早上好。”这是是回答用D. Good morning.正确。故答案为:D。
(2)根据上句问题“今天上午你们有什么课?”可知回答用B. We have Chinese English, Maths and Music.正确。故答案为:B。
(3)根据下句“我最喜欢体育。”可知问句问最喜欢的科目,用C. What's your favourite subject 正确。故答案为:C。
(4)根据问句“你最喜欢什么学科?”可知答语用E. I like Music. I like singing. 正确。故答案为:E。
(5)根据上句“不,我不会。”和下句“你很不错。”可知这里介绍自己会什么,用A. But I can play the violin. 正确。故答案为:A。
【点评】这是考查补全对话的题目。根据上下文意思提示,结合所给句子句意来补全对话。
12.(2019五下·龙岗月考)补全对话
A.
Why do you say so B.
We will have more free time for holiday. C.
Will we have easy lives or difficult(困难的)lives D.
Yes, and we can visit the Disneyland, too. E.
I'm thinking my life in the future.
Mum:
What are you doing here, Lucy
Lucy:
   
Mum:
What will happen in the future    
Lucy:
I think we'll have easy lives.
Mum:
   
Lucy:
Because the robots will do most(大部分的)of our work.
Mum:
What will we do then
Lucy:
   
Mum:
Then we can take a plane to America for shopping very often.
Lucy:
   
【答案】E;C;A;B;D
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】A. Why do you say so 你为什么这么说?
B. We will have more free time for holiday.我们将有更多的空闲时间度假。
C. Will we have easy lives or difficultlives 我们会过上轻松的生活还是困难的生活?
D. Yes, and we can visit the Disneyland, too.是的,我们也可以参观迪斯尼乐园。
E. I'm thinking my life in the future. 我在想我未来的生活。
(1)根据上文 What are you doing here, Lucy 露西,你在这里干什么?可知下文露西正在做某事,故答案为E.
(2)根据下文 I think we'll have easy lives. 可知上文是选择疑问句,故答案为C.
(3)根据下文 Because the robots will do most of our work. 因为机器人将完成我们的大部分工作。可知上文用疑问词why引导,故答案为A.
(4)根据上文 What will we do then 那我们该怎么办? 可知下文一般将来时的陈述句,故答案为B.
(5)根据上文 Then we can take a plane to America for shopping very often. 然后我们可以经常乘飞机去美国购物。可知下文参观某地,故答案为D.
【点评】考查补全对话,日常交际用语的应用,要紧扣话题,根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
13.补全对话
A. You should eat lots of vegetables and fruit. B. Let me have a look at your teeth. C. Yes, I like it. And I like sweets, too. D. What's wrong with you E. Do you eat vegetables every day F. What are you feeling now, young man G. How often do you brush your teeth
Doctor: Hello, young man.    
Mike: Hi, doctor. I have a toothache.
Doctor: Open your mouth.     Oh, there are two bad teeth.    
Mike: Twice every day. I brush my teeth in the morning and
evening.
Doctor: That's good.    
Mike: No, I don't.
Doctor: Do you like chocolate
Mike:    
Doctor: Oh, I see.     Don't eat too much chocolate or sweets.
【答案】D;B;G;E;C;A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】题目所给句子意思是:
A. You should eat lots of vegetables and fruit. 你应该吃大量的蔬菜和水果。
B. Let me have a look at your teeth. 让我看一下你的牙齿。
C. Yes, I like it. And I like sweets, too. 是,我喜欢它。我还喜欢糖果。
D. What's wrong with you 你怎么了?
E. Do you eat vegetables every day 你每天吃水果吗?
F. What are you feeling now, young man 年轻人,你现在感觉怎么样?
G. How often do you brush your teeth 你多久刷一次牙?
(1)根据答语:你好,医生。我牙痛。可知问句问“怎么了”。用D. What's wrong with you 正确。故答案为:D。
(2)根据上句“张开你的嘴巴”可知这里用B. Let me have a look at your teeth.正确。故答案为:B。
(3)根据答语“一天两次”可知问句是G. How often do you brush your teeth 正确。故答案为:G。
(4)根据答语“不,我不。”可知这里用一般疑问句E. Do you eat vegetables every day 正确。故答案为:E。
(5)根据问句“你喜欢巧克力?”可知回答用C. Yes, I like it. And I like sweets, too. 正确。故答案为:C。
(6)根据后边句子“不要吃太多的巧克力和糖果”可知这里提出建议,用A. You should eat lots of vegetables and fruit. 正确。故答案为:A。
【点评】这是考查补全对话的题目。仔细阅读对话,根据上下文意思提示来选择合适的句子补全对话。
14.补全对话
A. I hope you will get well soon. B. How are you C. Where are you D. Why not go to the hospital E. I have a cold and a headache.
John: This is John.    
Mike: I'm not very well.
John: What's wrong with you
Mike:    
John:    
Mike: At home.
John:    
Mike: I have medicine at home and I will take it.
John:    
Mike: Thank you.
【答案】B;E;C;D;A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】题目所给句子意思是:
A. I hope you will get well soon.我希望你早日康复。
B. How are you 你好吗?
C. Where are you 你在哪里?
D. Why not go to the hospital 为什么不去医院呢?
E. I have a cold and a headache. 我感冒了,头痛。
(1)根据答语:我感觉不舒服。可知问句问身体情况,用B. How are you 正确。故答案为:B。
(2)根据问句:你怎么了?这是问情况,回答用E. I have a cold and a headache. 正确。故答案为:E。
(3)根据答语:在家。可知问句问在哪里,用C. Where are you 正确。故答案为:C。
(4)根据答语:我有药,并且我就要吃。可知问句提出建议,用D. Why not go to the hospital 正确。故答案为:D。
(5)根据答语:谢谢。上句是祝福,用A. I hope you will get well soon.正确。故答案为:A。
【点评】这是考查补全对话的题目。首先阅读对话,根据上下文意思提示,选择合适的句子。
15.(2018五下·盐田期末)补全对话
A. Why do you like them
B. What about Peter C. What is your favourite book
D. What are the books about E. I'm going to look at the picture books over there.
A:Hi, Ann. What are you doing
B: I'm reading a book.
A:   
B:I like Stories for Children best.
A:   
B:Because the stories are very interesting. I can learn a lot. Do you like storybooks
A:No, l like picture books.   
B:    
A:They are about pictures of different places in the world.
B:That's wonderful.   
A:Look! He is over there. Let's ask him together.
B:OK.
【答案】C;A;E;D;B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】题目所给句子意思是:
A. Why do you like them 你为什么喜欢他们?
B. What about Peter 彼得呢?
C. What is your favourite book 你最喜欢的书是什么?
D. What are the books about 这本书是关于什么的?
E. I'm going to look at the picture books over there.我打算去那边看图画书。
(1)根据答语:I like Stories for Children best. 我最喜欢儿童故事。可知问句是C.What is your favourite book 故答案为:C.
(2)根据答语:Because the stories are very interesting. 因为这些故事很有趣。可知问句问原因,用A.Why do you like them 正确。故答案为:A.
(3)根据前一句:l like picture books. 我喜欢图画书。可知本句用E.I'm going to look at the picture books over there.合适。故答案为:E.
(4)根据答语:They are about pictures of different places in the world. 它们是关于世界不同地方的图片。可知问句用D. What are the books about 合适。故答案为:D.
(5)根据答语:Look! He is over there. 看!他在那里。可知本句用B. What about Peter 合适。故答案为:B.
【点评】这是考查补全对话的题目。根据上下文句子的意思来选择合适的句子即可。
16.(2018五下·光明期末)选出合适的句子完成对话,将其字母编号填写在横线上
A. Thank you.
B. What will you do there C. Where are you going to go D. How do you get there E. Yes, I will. F. How are you
A: Hello, Jill. Summer holiday is coming.    
B: I am going to Sydney.
A:    
B: By plane.
A: How long will you stay in Sydney
B: I'll stay there for ten days.
A:   
B: I will visit a lot of places.
A: Will you visit Sydney Opera House
B:    
A: Have a nice trip.
B:    
【答案】C;D;B;E;A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】题目所给句子意思是:
A. Thank you. 谢谢。
B. What will you do there 你将在那里做什么?
C. Where are you going to go 你打算去哪里?
D. How do you get there 你如何去那里?
E. Yes, I will. 是,我是。
F. How are you 你好吗?
(1)根据答语:我要去悉尼。可知问句问去哪里,用C. Where are you going to go 正确。故答案为:C.
(2)根据答语:乘飞机。问句问如何去,用D. How do you get there 正确。故答案为:D.
(3)根据答语:我将参观许多地方。可知问句问将做什么,用B. What will you do there 正确。故答案为:B.
(4)这是对问句:你将参观悉尼歌剧院吗?的回答,这是一般疑问,用E. Yes, I will.正确。故答案为:E.
(5)根据上句:旅途愉快。这是对祝福的回答,用A. Thank you. 正确。故答案为:A.
【点评】这是补全对话的题目。根据上下文意思的联系,来选择合适的句子补全对话即可。
17.(2018五下·深圳期末) 补全对话
A、Can you fly kites B、What about you C、What can you do in fall D、See you . E、Why do you like fall F、Which season do you like best G、What time would you like to go
Tom:Hi , Mike .   
Mike:Well , in China I like winter best , because it's not very cold .    
Tom:I like fall best .
Mike:   
Tom:Because I can fly kites .   
Mike:Yes , I can .
Tom:Let's fly kites together .
Mike:OK , see you .
Tom:   
【答案】F;B;E;A;D
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】A、Can you fly kites 你放风筝吗?
B、What about you 那你呢?
C、What can you do in fall 你在秋天能做什么?
D、See you .再见。
E、Why do you like fall 你喜欢秋天吗?
F、Which season do you like best 你最喜欢哪个季节?
G、What time would you like to go 你想要什么时间去?
(1)根据下句Well , in China I like winter best 表达主人公最喜欢冬季可知,此处要询问主人公最喜爱的季节。故选F。
(2)根据下句I like fall best表达主人公最喜欢秋季可知,此处也要询问对方最爱的季节。故选B。
(3)根据下句Because I can fly kites 因为我能放风筝可知,此处要询问喜欢秋天的原因。故选E。
(4)根据下句Yes, I can肯定回答可知,此处要表达can引导的一般疑问句。故选A。
(5)根据上句See you表达再见可知,此处要表达See you。故选D。
【点评】考查补全对话。注意根据上下句句意来选择合适的句子完成对话。
18.(2018五下·龙岗期末)补全对话
A. We'll drive there.
B. How will we go there C. It's time to go to school. D. We can go there on foot. E. It's too late. F. What time is it, Dad G. I have no classes today.
Dad:Get up, get up, Sam!
Sam:   
Dad:It's seven fifty, dear.    
Sam:It's Saturday, Dad.    
Dad:Yes. But we'll go to the park today. It's time to go.
Sam:Ah, I forgot(忘记了)it.    
Dad:   It's too far from here.
Sam:OK. Let's go.
【答案】F;E;G;B;A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】题目所给句子意思是:
A. We'll drive there. 我们将驾车去那里。
B. How will we go there 我们将如何去那里?
C. It's time to go to school. 该去上学了。
D. We can go there on foot. 我们可以步行去那里。
E. It's too late. 太晚了。
F. What time is it, Dad 现在几点了,爸爸?
G. I have no classes today. 今天我没有课。
(1)根据答语“亲爱的,7点50了。”可知本句问时间,用F. What time is it, Dad (现在几点了,爸爸?) 正确。故答案为:F.
(2)根据前一句“亲爱的,7点50了。”本句用E. It's too late. (太晚了。)正确。故答案为:E.
(3)根据前一句“爸爸,今天星期六。”本句用G. I have no classes today. (今天我没有课。) 正确。故答案为:G.
(4)根据上句“可是,今天我们要去公园。”可知本句用B. How will we go there (我们将如何去那里?) 正确。故答案为:B.
(5)根据后面句子“它距离这里太远。”可知本句用A. We'll drive there. (我们将驾车去那里。)正确。故答案为:A.
【点评】这是考查情景交际的题目。根据上下文意思的提示选择合适的句子即可。
19.补全对话
A. What should I do B. What's wrong with you C. Let me have a look. D. And you shouldn't eat too much candy in future.
Doctor:    
Mike: I have a toothache, and I can't eat or sleep well.
Doctor: That's not too bad.    
Mike:    
Doctor: Take this medicine twice a day.    
Mike: Thank you.
【答案】B;C;A;D
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】题目所给句子意思是:
A. What should I do 我应该做什么?
B. What's wrong with you 你怎么了?
C. Let me have a look. 让我看一下。
D. And you shouldn't eat too much candy in future. 今后你不应该吃太多的糖果。
(1)根据答语“我头痛,并且我不能吃东西,睡不好。”可知问句问有什么问题,用B. What's wrong with you 正确。故答案为:B。
(2)根据前一句“那还不太严重。”可知这里是医生在看病,用C. Let me have a look.正确。故答案为:C。
(3)根据下句“一天吃这种药两次。”可知本句问如何办,用A. What should I do?正确。故答案为:A。
(4)根据下句“谢谢。”可知这里是医生的嘱咐,用D. And you shouldn't eat too much candy in future.正确。故答案为:D。
【点评】这是考查情景交际的题目。仔细阅读对话,然后根据上下文意思,来选择合适的句子。
20.补全对话
A. I can read and do my homework here. B. Now it becomes clean and tidy. C. Thank you. D. What a mess! E. Could you help me put them on the shelf
Ben: Hi, Alice. Welcome to my new home.
Alice: Hi, Ben. Your new home is big and nice. I like it very
much.
Ben:     I like my study best. It's quiet.    Let me take you to have a look.
Alice:     Whose books are on the floor
Ben: Sorry, Alice. They are mine and my brother's.    .
Alice: Sure! Let's tidy up your study together.
……
Ben:     Thank you for your help.
Alice: You're welcome, Ben.
【答案】C;A;D;E;B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】A. I can read and do my homework here. 我能在这里阅读和做作业。
B. Now it becomes clean and tidy. 现在它变得干净整洁了。
C. Thank you. 谢谢你。
D. What a mess! 多乱啊!
E. Could you help me put them on the shelf 你能帮我把它们放在架子上吗?
(1)根据上文 Your new home is big and nice. I like it very much. 你的新家又大又好。我非常喜欢它。可知下文要谢谢对方,故答案为C.
(2)根据上文 I like my study best. It's quiet.我最喜欢我的书房。它很安静。 可知下文指在书房能做什么事情,故答案为A.
(3)根据后句 Whose books are on the floor 地板上是谁的书?可知前句是书房很乱,故答案为D.
(4)根据 下文Sure! 当然!可知上文是一般疑问句,故答案为E.
(5)根据Let's tidy up your study together.让我们一起整理你的书房。可知下文要谢谢对方,故答案为B.
【点评】考查补全对话,日常交际用语的应用,要紧扣话题,根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
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