Unit 5【单元测试 · 提升卷】
(满分：150分 时间：120分钟)
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
答案：1~5 BABCA 6~10 BACCC 11~15 AABBC 16~20 CABAB
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How long will the man stay at home
A.A day. B.A week. C.Three days.
听力原文：
Text 1
M:How long will I have to stay out of school
W:About a week.You still have a fever.
2.What happened to the man
A.He lost his keys. B.He called the woman. C.He quarrelled with the manager.
Text 2
M:I have to call the apartment manager.
W:Lost your keys again,huh
M:Yeah.
3.Where does the conversation take place
A.In a hotel. B.At an airport. C.In the street.
Text 3
W:Is the flight from New York on time
M:Yes,it is.It should be arriving in 30 minutes at Gate 7.
4.What will Jack do
A.Visit Bill. B.Play tennis. C.Go swimming.
Text 4
W:Jack,are you going to play tennis with us today
M:I promised Bill I’d go swimming with him.
5.Why does the man live in the countryside
A.It’s near the school. B.His house is too old.
C.It’s quiet.
Text 5
W:Did you move I went over to your old house,but it was empty.
M:I’m living in the countryside now.The air is cleaner,and I’m closer to the school.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6.Who are the speakers
A.Students. B.Teachers. C.Clerks.
7.What are they mainly talking about
A.Noise in the office. B.A new meeting room.
C.The story of a workmate.
8.What does Stan suggest they do
A.Talk to Jack openly. B.Move to another office.
C.Ask for a meeting room.
Text 6
W:Stan,do you have a minute
M:Oh hi,Cathy.Sure.What’s up
W:Well,I’ve been meaning to talk to you about the situation in the office.
M:I’m not in there very often.It’s so noisy that I can’t work.
W:That’s exactly what I’m getting at.We’re supposed to be able to do our preparation in that office,but have you noticed Jack constantly has students coming in to get help with his course
M:We can’t really ask him to stop having students come in for help,can we
W:No,of course not.But I’m not able to do my work and neither are you.I imagine it’s the same for the others in the office.
M:Hmmm,could we ask for a kind of meeting room When we have to talk to students,we could go to the meeting room.
W:Good idea.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9.How long will it take to get to the museum
A.More than 30 minutes. B.Less than 13 minutes.
C.At most 30 minutes.
10.What time does the museum close
A.At 4:30 p.m. B.At 5:30 p.m. C.At 6:00 p.m.
11.How does the man describe the restaurant
A.It’s a bit expensive. B.The service is terrible.
C.It’s very expensive.
Text 7
W:Hey Taxi!Ah…Thanks for stopping.
M:Where are you going
W:Well,I’m going to the National Museum of History,and…
M:Sure.No problem.
W:Uh.Excuse me,how long does it take to get there
M:Well,that all depends on the traffic,but it shouldn’t take more than 30 minutes.
W:Oh,by the way,do you know what time the museum closes
M:Well.I would guess around six o’clock.
W:Uh,do you have the time
M:Yeah.It’s half past four.
W:Thanks.
M:Uh,this is your first time to Beijing city,right
W:Yeah.Do you know any good restaurants that offer meals at a reasonable price
M:Umm…Well,the Friendship restaurant.It’s not as inexpensive as other places I know,but the service is better.
W:Sounds great!How do I get there from the museum
M:Well,there are buses that run that way.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12.What does the girl not want to do
A.Have an English lesson. B.Have a history lesson.
C.Have a Chinese lesson.
13.When did they have a test
A.Yesterday. B.Last week. C.Two weeks ago.
14.What does this dialogue infer
A.She likes tests very much.
B.She likes English lessons better than English tests.
C.She doesn’t like English at all.
Text 8
W:I’m not looking forward to the English lesson tomorrow.
M:Why not
W:Because the teacher has said that we’re going to have a test.
M:But you had a test last week,didn’t you
W:Yes,we did.That’s why I don’t want another one tomorrow.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15.What do you think Robert is
A.A dancer. B.A singer. C.A student.
16.Where will the group perform
A.At concert halls. B.At restaurants. C.At some parties.
17.Why is Robert not sure of joining the group
A.He doesn’t think he is good enough.
B.He doesn’t have time to practice.
C.He isn’t interested in joining it.
Text 9
W:Robert,you play the guitar,don’t you
M:I used to.But I haven’t played it for quite some time.I don’t really have time these days with all my studies. Why do you ask ]
W:I’m trying to organize a group to play at some parties on weekends.We still need a guitar player.
M:Well,I don’t know.But your idea sounds fun to me.
W:Oh it will be.I’m more or less in charge of things,so if you want to give it a try,you’re in.It’s as easy as that. Besides,it’s a great chance to get out and meet people.
M:But I told you I haven’t practiced for a long time.I don’t know if I remember any songs I used to play.
W:Don’t worry about it.I just thought I’d ask you to try and join us sometime when we were practicing.We’ll be practicing for a few months before we give performances.
M:OK,I’ll have a try.
W:I’m sure you can do it.And it will be fun,too.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.What will the weather be like in England today
A.Quite dry. B.Wet and windy. C.Fine but cool.
19.How will the weather be in the east of Europe tomorrow
A.Fine. B.Windy. C.Rainy.
20.How many days does the forecast mention
A.One. B.Two. C.Three.
Text 10
Well,a mixed picture over the next few days.Today in Britain,very wet and windy.You can see from the satellite picture that the highest temperatures,as they so often are,are in the southern parts of Europe,where it is also quite dry.It’s going to be quite cold over northwestern parts of Europe.It will be rainy but in the south there will be the best of the sunshine.And pretty good but cool in the eastern parts of Europe,too.
Now let’s look at tomorrow’s weather.It will be very much the same in the south except that the rain is starting to push up into the northern parts.It will stay fine in Eastern Europe.
But still wet and windy in many northwestern parts,and a bit cool,too.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
(2021·湖南省长沙市长郡中学第五次适应性考试)
ESSAY CONTEST
THEME
“A Letter from Myself in 2030”
GUIDELINES
1.Essays may be submitted by anyone up to 25 years old.
2.Essays must be 700 words or less. Essays should be typed or printed.
3.Entries may be submitted online or by postal mail.
*IMPORTANT: To send your essay online, you must go to the organizer's website and follow the required steps.
4．Entries submitted by postal mail must include a cover page indicating: your name; age; gender; address; e mail; phone number; school name (if applicable); essay title; word count.
*A cover page template (模板) is available to download on the organizer's website. You may also create your own cover page with all items above.
5.Essays must be original and unpublished.
6.Essays must be written by one person.
DEADLINE
Entries must be received by June 15 this year.
AWARDS
1st Prize: Certificate＋Prize of $1，000
2nd Prize: Certificate＋Prize of $500
3rd Prize: Certificate＋Gift
*1st prize winners will be invited to the award ceremony on November 20 this year and will receive the Minister of Education Award. (Travel expenses will be covered by the organizer.)
*All prize winners will be announced on October 31 this year on the organizer's website. Certificates and gifts will be mailed to the winners, on December 10 this year.
21．Which of the following entries will be considered
A．Co authored ones.
B．Handwritten ones.
C．Those of less than 700 words.
D．Those mailed without a cover page.
22．What will a 2nd prize winner get
A．A special gift.
B．A certificate and $500.
C．A ticket to the award ceremony.
D．The Minister of Education Award.
23．When will the contest results be announced
A．On June 15. B．On October 31.
C．On November 20. D．On December 10.
CBB
篇章导读：本文是一则广告。文章介绍了一个作文比赛及其有关事宜。
21．C 细节理解题。根据GUIDELINES部分中的“Essays must be 700 words or less.”可知，700词及以下的参赛作品将会被考虑。故选C。
22．B 细节理解题。根据AWARDS部分中的“2nd Prize: Certificate＋Prize of $500”可知，获得二等奖的参赛者将得到一张证书和500美元的奖金。故选B。
23．B 细节理解题。根据AWARDS部分中的“All prize winners will be announced on October 31 this year on the organizer's website.”可知，10月31日公布比赛结果。故选B。
B
(2021·重庆市巴蜀中学高三二模)Life began in Hawaii in 1985 for musical celebrity Bruno Mars. His dad, Pete, was a percussionist (打击乐手) and his mom, Bernadette, was a singer and dancer, so it seemed natural that Bruno would one day become a musician. At age 4, Bruno officially joined in a show, and audiences adored him. That early introduction to show business helped him develop confidence. He says, “Performing from such a young age just got me so comfortable on stage. Growing up performing—that was normal for me.”
After graduating from high school, Bruno decided to move to Los Angeles to pursue a music career. It wasn't easy, though. He was used to performing regularly as a musician in Honolulu, Hawaii. But LA's competitive atmosphere was nothing like that in Hawaii. “It's not like in movies, where you walk into a record company and you're given all these great songs. You have to write what the world is going to want to hear. I learned that the hard way here in LA，” Bruno said.
Though the enticement to give up was great, he never did. Bruno found that he could make money and become established by writing songs for famous singers. In 2010 Bruno caught a lucky break when he was asked to record one of his songs. It rocketed to the top of the charts. That same year he released his first original solo single, Just the Way You Are, which also hit number one. The song's success brought Bruno instant fame and star status.
Since then Bruno Mars has received numerous music awards and honors. He has sold more than 130 million records, making him one of the best selling artists ever. Many of his fans and peers consider him a musical genius and one of the world's best performers.
24．Why was Bruno's career development hard in LA
A．He was lacking in confidence.
B．Competition in LA was fiercer.
C．He didn't perform regularly in LA.
D．The audience wasn't attracted by him.
25．What does the underlined word “enticement” in Paragraph 3 probably mean
A．Instruction. B．Command.
C．Inspiration. D．Appeal.
26．What made Bruno's career take off
A．Famous singers' songs written by him.
B．His rich experience in performing on stage.
C．Songs he was required to record for himself.
D．Famous singers' direction and recommendation.
27．What's the main idea of this passage
A．Awards won by Bruno Mars.
B．Popular songs by Bruno Mars.
C．Bruno Mars' struggle in LA.
D．Bruno Mars' road to fame.
BDCD
篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了著名歌星Bruno Mars(布鲁诺·马尔斯)从少年歌手到当红明星的历程。
24．B 细节理解题。根据第二段第四句“But LA's competitive atmosphere was nothing like that in Hawaii.(但是洛杉矶的竞争氛围和夏威夷完全不同。)”可知，Bruno在洛杉矶的事业发展很艰难是因为这里的竞争更激烈。故选B。
25．D 词义猜测题。根据第二段最后一句中的“I learned that the hard way here in LA(这是我在洛杉矶经历的惨痛教训)”可知，这种惨烈的竞争让人很想放弃，由此可推测此处表示放弃的诱惑很大。enticement和appeal词义相同。故选D。
26．C 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段第三、四句“In 2010 Bruno caught a lucky break when he was asked to record one of his songs. It rocketed to the top of the charts.(2010年，当Bruno被邀请录制他的一首歌时，他的运气得到了突破。它迅速登上了排行榜的榜首。)”可知，Bruno为自己录制的歌曲让他的事业腾飞。故选C。
27．D 主旨大意题。第一段讲述Bruno的早期经历，第二段讲述Bruno在洛杉矶早期遇到的困难，第三段讲述Bruno开始走红，最后一段讲述Bruno的事业非常成功。所以文章是讲Bruno的成名之路。故选D。
C
(2022·山东省济南市历城第二中学高三上学期考试(B))In June, 11 year old Nigerian ballet dancer Anthony Mmesoma Madu was filmed barefoot, spinning and leaping gracefully in the air and landing in concrete, rain puddles (水坑). Just a few short months later, he has become an Internet star and gained a famous scholarship in America.
Madu thought he was being recorded for a study session by his ballet instructor, instead, the short video of him practicing his moves was posted on social media and has been shared widely across the world, with some of his fans including Hollywood actors Cynthia Erivo and Viola Davis.
His dancing also caught the attention of Cynthia Harvey, the artistic director of the ABT Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis School of Dance in New York. Harvey was so impressed by his talent that she tracked him down and offered him a scholarship with the American Ballet Theatre where he will attend a summer school in 2021.
Madu says his interest in ballet developed after watching Barbie in the 12 Dancing Princesses, a 2006 cartoon about 12 princesses who share a passion for the dance. “When I was watching the cartoon, I told my mum that I want to do ballet.” he said.
He eventually got the chance to learn the dance after relocating to Ojo, a suburb (郊区) of Lagos with his mother, where they met Daniel Owoseni Ajala, founder of the Leap of Dance Academy. Ajala founded the dance academy in 2017 and has been teaching ballet for free to children who are unable to pay for a dance education since then.
When the self taught instructor learned of Madu's desire to dance, he said he encouraged Madu's mother to let him sign up. It was during one of their sessions that he recorded Madu's dance video, but he never imagined that it would circulate rapidly.
“The video wasn't something we imagined to come out the way it did. It was just something that was supposed to show corrections of movements. It was bigger than I imagined, and I started getting calls. Celebrities were posting us，” he said.
28．What can we know about Anthony Mmesoma Madu
A.He decided to apply for a scholarship.
B．He became one of Viola Davis' big fans.
C.He posted his short video on social media.
D．He impressed many people by his dancing.
29．When did Madu show interest in ballet
A．After attending a dance academy.
B．After moving to a suburb of Lagos.
C．After watching a lively cartoon.
D．After meeting Daniel Owoseni Ajala.
30．How can we describe Daniel Owoseni Ajala
A．Demanding but sympathetic.
B．Warm hearted and respectable.
C．Stubborn but generous.
D．Creative and outstanding.
31．Which can be a suitable title for the text
A．A Non profit Dance Academy
B．A Wonderful Dance Performance
C．A Self taught Ballet Instructor
D．An 11 year old Nigerian Ballet Boy
DCBD
篇章导读：本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了11岁的尼日利亚男孩Anthony Mmesoma Madu(安东尼·梅索马·马杜)因一段在雨中跳芭蕾舞的视频而成为了网络明星，并在美国获得了一份著名的奖学金。
28．D 推理判断题。根据第一段的内容及第二段中的“the short video of him practicing ... shared widely across the world(他练习动作的短视频被发布在社交媒体上，在世界各地被广泛分享)”可推知，他跳芭蕾的视频给好多人留下深刻印象。故选D。
29．C 细节理解题。根据第四段第一句“Madu says his interest ... a passion for the dance.(Madu说，他对芭蕾的兴趣是在看了《芭比之十二芭蕾舞公主》后发展起来的，这是在2006年一部关于12位公主都热爱舞蹈的卡通片。)”可知，他是看完一部生动的关于芭蕾舞的卡通片之后，对芭蕾舞产生了兴趣。故选C。
30．B 推理判断题。根据第五段中的“where they met ... for a dance education since then”和第六段第一句“When the self taught instructor ... to let him sign up.”以及“he recorded Madu's dance video”可知，Daniel Owoseni Ajala(丹尼尔·奥沃塞尼·阿贾拉)免费为付不起学费的孩子教授舞蹈，建议Madu报名，还分享Madu的练习视频。由此可推知，他是一个热心的、值得人们敬重的人。故选B。
31．D 标题判断题。通读全文，尤其根据第一段的内容可知，本文主要讲述了11岁小男孩为舞蹈而着迷，他的一段练习视频感动了很多人。由此可知，An 11 year old Nigerian Ballet Boy(11岁的尼日利亚芭蕾舞男孩)适合作本文标题。故选D。
D
(2022·广东省高三摸底联考)The British poet Matthew Byrne moved to Beijing in 2013 and felt that the capital city's poetry scene was lacking. His obsession (痴迷) for starting poetry events led to the foundation of the Spittoon Collective in May 2015. “At that time, the literary activity in Beijing was The Bookworm based in Sanlitun，” Byrne says.
While some of Beijing's literary institutions would go on to close in the fall of 2019, Spittoon would continue to grow as a community for poets and writers, as well as musicians and others in the creative scene.
Byrne describes the Spittoon Collective as a platform for people to share ideas, from literary works to different forms of art, with projects developing from the creative energy within the community.
Spittoon originally started as a poetry night at the Mado Bar in Dongcheng District's Baochao Hutong. Byrne says，“In Beijing, you have these wonderful hutongs, ancient structures where you can walk down and visit cool bars, so I thought it would be good to have a poetry event as it seemed like poetry belonged naturally to this area.”
He adds, “The objective now is to discover Chinese voices and broadcast them to the rest of the world. We create a kind of theme park like atmosphere where every Thursday is occupied by a different literary style or art form.”
The readings would mainly be in English, but with an international community, a new section called “Poetry in Translation” was started, which featured works in Chinese, French, Arabic, Russian, Spanish and other languages.
Joining organized activities like Spittoon can be a major help for those caught up in a boring life. And it's especially important for the people who have moved to China as they need to build new relationships while living in a different country.
32．What can we know about the Spittoon Collective
A．It was closed in 2019.
B．It was set up in 2013 in Beijing.
C．It's popular with literature lovers.
D．It's a community just for foreigners.
33．Why did Byrne start the Spittoon Collective in Baochao Hutong
A．To attract students' love of poetry.
B．To expand China's literature globally.
C．To make Beijing's hutongs famous.
D．To combine poetry with the hutong.
34．What effect would the Spittoon Collective have on Chinese culture
A．Beneficial. B．Negative.
C．Challenging. D．Controversial.
35．What is the author's attitude to the Spittoon Collective
A．Unclear. B．Intolerant.
C．Doubtful. D．Favorable.
CDAD
篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。英国诗人Matthew Byrne(马修·拜恩)在北京成立了the Spittoon Collective。他想以此激发北京的文学活动，将中国的声音传遍世界。
32．C 推理判断题。根据第二段和第三段的描述可知，the Spittoon Collective是一个供文学或艺术爱好者进行交流的平台，因此可推知，它应该会受到文学爱好者的欢迎。故选C。
33．D 细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句可知，Byrne认为，在胡同进行诗歌交流活动可以让诗歌和胡同自然地融为一体。故选D。
34．A 推理判断题。根据第五段第一句可知，the Spittoon Collective现在的目标是发现中国声音，并将它传遍世界。由此可推知，the Spittoon Collective 对中国文化是有好处的。故选A。
35．D 推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，作者认为参加像the Spittoon Collective这样的活动，对生活枯燥的人以及居住在中国的外国人有着重要作用。由此可推知，作者是支持the Spittoon Collective的。故选D。
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
(2021·湖北黄冈市高三月考)
Get Fit and Stay Fit
Childhood obesity (肥胖) is quite often seen in the UK and other western countries. Obesity can lead to heart disease, bone problems, cancers, diabetes—the list of serious health problems goes on. __36__ There are some simple things you can start doing now to stay on track or get on the right track to a healthy body and life.
Get moving.
The major cause of obesity in young people is pretty straightforward: the youth are not getting enough exercise to burn off the calories they're eating. When you're sitting around watching TV, playing video games or using the computer, you're not burning many calories. So what should you do If you're into sports, great. You're probably getting enough exercise. Not into sports That's OK. __37__
__38__
The US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommends doing physical activities on a weekly basis: For at least three days per week do activities such weightlifting, push－ups or gymnastics. Do things like jumping rope, playing basketball or running at least three days per week to strengthen your bones.
Food for thought.
You probably have heard it: __39__ A good diet helps with your looks. Make sure your plate of food has lots of color. Cut out as many processed foods as possible. It has been proven that young people who watch the most hours of TV tend to be more overweight. It's not just that they're not getting enough exercise—part of the problem is that people tend to eat junk food while watching TV.
It's not just good health that comes from regular exercising and eating right. __40__ You can gain better self－respect, more confidence and a sense of achievement．
A．Weekly benefit.
B．Don't be a statistic.
C．How to get out there
D．You are what you eat.
E．All you need to do is not keeping still.
F．It's never too late to learn a new sport.
G．Getting fit and staying fit can improve many areas of your life.
BECDG
篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了保持健康的一些建议。
36．B 根据上一句“Obesity can lead to heart disease, bone problems, cancers, diabetes—the list of serious health problems goes on.”可知，肥胖会导致心脏病、骨骼问题、癌症、糖尿病等一系列严重的健康问题。B项(不要成为一个统计数字。)表明不要成为肥胖症患者，承接上文。故选B。
37．E 根据上文“If you're into sports, great. You're probably getting enough exercise. Not into sports That's OK.(如果你喜欢运动，那很好。你可能做了足够的运动。不喜欢运动吗？没关系。)”可知，设空处会继续讲不运动的情况下该如何做，E项(你所要做的就是不要静止不动。)符合题意。故选E。
38．C 根据下一段中的“For at least three days per week ... to strengthen your bones.(每周至少三天进行举重、俯卧撑或体操等活动。每周至少做三天像跳绳、打篮球或跑步这样的事情来加强你的骨骼。)”可知，本段内容与具体的运动措施有关，C项(如何为达到目标而努力？)符合题意。故选C。
39．D 根据上文“You probably have heard it(你可能听过这个说法)”和下文“A good diet helps with your looks.(良好的饮食有助于你的容貌。)”可知，设空处内容与食物对个人的影响有关，D项(人如其食。)符合题意。故选D。
40．G 根据上文“It's not just good health that comes from regular exercising and eating right.(有规律的锻炼和正确的饮食不仅仅是健康的源泉。)”可推知，设空处是对上文的补充，内容与保持健康对生活的好处有关，G项(保持健康可以改善你生活的很多方面。)符合题意。故选G。
第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(2021·湖北省黄冈中学高三三模)My children gifted me a stainless steel coffee plunger (咖啡壶). I couldn't __41__ to use it, looking forward to coffee making for a peaceful day.
As I poured my first cup of coffee, the plunger spilled (洒出) all over the table. __42__ no one was around to see my disappointed face! I kept trying, but each morning would see me __43__ the coffee. Then I realized that if I poured very slowly there would be no spilling. This was at first a very __44__ experience. My normal __45__ was to rush through breakfast so that I could get on with my day.
But __46__ I learned not only to pour slowly but to enjoy the __47__： the smell, the taste, and the stillness of a new day. It helped me to __48__ on whether there were other areas of my life I was rushing through. Most of life, it seemed.
I started to leave extra time to do even the most __49__ tasks. When shop owners would __50__ for keeping me waiting, I'd say, “Not a problem, I'm not in a hurry.” __51__ hanging out washing became pleasurable when listening to the birds singing in the trees became part of my __52__. Besides, one of my favorite experiences was spending time with strangers. We sat on the steps, with a cup of coffee in hand, listening to each other's stories. It was one of the __53__ things about living in a busy city, as if the world slowed to a _54__ we could both handle.
Stillness and quietness not only slow the pace of life, but also __55__ the soul, helping us to enjoy the world's small pleasures.
41．A.expect B．afford
C．wait D．demand
42．A.Accordingly B．Seemingly
C．Generally D．Thankfully
43．A.making up B．wiping up
C．working out D．setting out
44．A.creative B．painful
C．cautious D．embarrassing
45．A.practice B．regulation
C．destination D．conclusion
46．A.in time B．on average
C．on the whole D．at ease
47．A.experience B．engagement
C．performance D．consequence
48．A.rely B．carry
C．hold D．reflect
49．A.outstanding B．significant
C．objective D．ordinary
50．A.account B．apologize
C．prepare D．provide
51．A.In case B．Of course
C．Even D．Therefore
52．A.routine B．assignment
C．presentation D．standard
53．A.largest B．warmest
C．longest D．dearest
54．A.situation B．pace
C．length D．circle
55．A.grow B．inspire
C．create D．feed
CDBBA AADDB CABBD
篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。作者的孩子们送给作者一个咖啡壶，但是这个咖啡壶却会把咖啡洒出来，作者只能慢慢地倒。一开始作者很痛苦，但是后来学会了享受慢慢倒咖啡。作者开始学会放慢生活的节奏，享受做普通的小事。
41．C 根据后文“looking forward to coffee making for a peaceful day”可知，此处是指“迫不及待地想用它”。can't wait to do意为“迫不及待做某事”。故选C。
42．D accordingly “相应地”；seemingly “看来似乎”；generally “大体上”；thankfully “幸好”。根据后文“no one was around to see my disappointed face”可知，此处表示幸好周围没有人看到作者失望的表情。故选D。
43．B make up “化妆”；wipe up “擦干净”；work out “锻炼”；set out “启程”。根据前文“As I poured my first cup of coffee, the plunger spilled (洒出) all over the table.(当我倒第一杯咖啡时，洒了一桌子。)”和转折词“but”可知，此处表示每天早上作者都会擦洒在桌子上的咖啡。故选B。
44．B creative “创造性的”；painful “痛苦的”；cautious “谨慎的”；embarrassing “令人尴尬的”。根据后文“rush through breakfast so that I could get on with my day(我匆匆吃完早餐，以便继续工作)”可知，慢慢倒咖啡是一段非常痛苦的经历。故选B。
45．A 句意：我通常的做法是匆匆吃完早餐，这样我就可以继续我的一天。practice “通常的做法，惯例”；regulation “管理”；destination “目的地”；conclusion “结论”。根据后文“to rush through breakfast so that I could get on with my day”可知，此处是指“通常的做法”。故选A。
46．A in time “最终”；on average “平均”；on the whole “整体上”；at ease “安逸，自由自在”。根据后文“I learned not only to pour slowly but to enjoy”可知，此处表示在痛苦的经历之后作者最终学会了慢慢倒咖啡。故选A。
47．A experience “体验”；engagement “约定；婚约”；performance “表演”；consequence “后果”。根据后文“the smell, the taste, and the stillness of a new day”可知，此处表示享受慢慢倒咖啡的体验。故选A。
48．D rely “依靠”；carry “携带”；hold “持有”；reflect “反思”。根据后文“whether there were other areas of my life I was rushing through”可知，此处表示作者反思自己生活中是否还有其他领域在匆匆忙忙。故选D。
49．D outstanding “杰出的”；significant “重要的”；objective “客观的”；ordinary “普通的”。根据后文“hanging out washing became pleasurable when listening to the birds singing in the trees(听着树上的鸟儿唱歌，在外面晾衣服变得很愉快)”可知，此处表示最普通的任务。故选D。
50．B account “认为”；apologize “道歉”；prepare “准备”；provide “提供”。根据后文“Not a problem, I'm not in a hurry.”可知，此处表示店主为让作者久等而道歉。故选B。
51.C in case “万一”；of course “当然”；even “甚至”；therefore “因此”。根据后文“hanging out washing became pleasurable”可知，出去晾衣服是再普通不过的事情，但甚至连这也变得很愉快。故选C。
52．A routine “常规，惯例”；assignment “任务”；presentation “展示”；standard “标准”。根据前文“I started to leave extra time to do even the most __9__ tasks.”可知，此处表示听鸟儿在树上歌唱这样普通的事成为作者日常生活的一部分。故选A。
53．B 根据前文“We sat on the steps, with a cup of coffee in hand, listening to each other's stories. (我们坐在台阶上，手里拿着一杯咖啡，听着彼此的故事。)”可知，此处表示这是生活在一个繁忙的城市里最温暖的事情之一。故选B。
54．B situation “形势”；pace “速度”；length “长度”；circle “圆圈”。根据前文“the world slowed to”可知，此处表示世界放慢到了我们都能应付的速度。故选B。
55．D grow “成长”；inspire “鼓舞”；create “创造”；feed “喂养”。根据后文“helping us to enjoy the world's small pleasures”可知，此处表示用这些小快乐滋润心灵，此处feed引申为“滋润”。故选D。
第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Ⅳ.语法填空
(2022·广东省珠海市高三摸底测试)Dick and Rick Hoyt were an unforgettable team. The father and son ran their first race together in 1977, after Rick told his dad that he wanted to participate in a 5 mile charity run __56__ (hold) for a sports player who had been paralyzed in an accident. Rick is a quadriplegic, so Dick agreed to push _57__ (he) in his wheelchair while he ran.
They came in next to last, __58__ the experience opened up a whole new world for them. “Dad, when I'm running, it feels like my __59__ (disable) disappears.” Rick told his dad after that race. From then on, Dick ran as many __60__ (race) with his son as he could.
__61__ Dick helped Rick achieve was extraordinary, especially considering the fact that when he was born, doctors had told Dick and his wife Judy that Rick had little chance of ever living a “normal” life. However, Dick and Judy worked on a mission of inclusion for Rick in school, community, sports, and the workplace. Their tireless efforts eventually _62__ (lead) to Rick graduating from Boston University __63__ a degree in Special Education in 1993.
Dick Hoyt, this loving father passed away __64__ (peaceful) in his sleep. Later, Rick __65__ (ask) what he would give his father if he could give him one thing, and Rick responded，“The thing I'd most like is for my dad to sit in the chair and I would push him for once.”
56．held 57．him 58．but/yet 59．disability 60．races
61．What 62．led 63．with 64．peacefully 65．was asked
篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了父亲Dick(迪克)帮助四肢瘫痪的儿子Rick(里克)跑步的故事。
56．held 考查非谓语动词。hold与逻辑主语a 5 mile charity run构成被动关系，应用过去分词作定语。故填held。
57．him 考查代词。句意：里克四肢瘫痪，所以迪克同意在他跑步时用轮椅推着他。此处作宾语，应用人称代词宾格。故填him。
58．but/yet 考查连词。句意：他们排名倒数第二，但这次经历为他们打开了一个全新的世界。根据句意可知，前后文为转折关系，故填but/yet。
59．disability 考查词性转换。此处作宾语，表示“残疾”应用名词，disability为不可数名词。故填disability。
60．races 考查名词。句意：从那时起，迪克就尽可能多地和儿子赛跑。race为可数名词，由many修饰应用复数。故填races。
61．What 考查主语从句的连接词。设空处引导主语从句，从句中缺少宾语，指“事情”，应用what，句首单词首字母要大写。故填What。
62．led 考查动词的时态。根据后文in 1993可知，应用一般过去时。故填led。
63．with 考查介词。句意：他们不懈的努力最终使Rick于1993年从波士顿大学毕业，获得特殊教育学位。后跟名词degree作宾语，表示“获得……学位”，应用介词。故填with。
64．peacefully 考查词性转换。修饰动词短语pass away应用副词，作状语。故填peacefully。
65．was asked 考查动词的时态和语态。此处主语Rick与谓语动词ask构成被动关系，且描述过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时的被动语态，主语为Rick，谓语用单数。故填was asked。
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
Ⅱ.应用文写作
(2022·江苏省淮安市车桥中学高三调研(A))假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom准备拍摄一个“Hello, China”的短视频。他写信请你帮忙策划主题，使视频更好地体现中国元素。请你用英文写一封回信，内容包括：
1．拍摄主题；
2．推荐原因；
3．表达祝愿。
注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
[精彩范文]
Dear Tom，
In response to your request for an advisable theme of a short video entitled “Hello, China”， I'm more than delighted to recommend Beijing Opera, a representative of Chinese traditional dramatic art forms.
With a history of about 200 years, it is a scenic art integrating music, performance, literature and face painting. Audiences can know the story by observing the characters, facial paintings as well as their costumes. Therefore, this kind of short video will provide a platform where people can have a better understanding of China.
Wish your video a great success.
Yours，
Li Hua
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Ⅲ.读后续写
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
(2021·福建福州市高三三模)Ms Hart stood in front of her class on the very first day of school and told the children a lie. Like most teachers, she looked at her students, saying that she loved them all the same, treating them all alike. And that was impossible because there in front of her, right on the third row, was a little boy named George.
Ms Hart had watched George the year before and noticed he was seldom engaged in school games, that he always wore torn dusty clothes and that he constantly needed a bath. As a whole, George was unpleasant.
When Ms Hart was required to review each child's records, she put George's off until last. But his file turned out a surprise. His first grade teacher wrote, “George is a bright child with a ready laugh. He is a joy to be around.”
Another teacher wrote, “George is an excellent student well liked by his classmates, but he is troubled because his mother has a serious illness and life at home must be a struggle.” The next wrote. “George continues to work hard but his mother's death has been hard on him. Since his father doesn't show much interest, his home life will soon, affect him if some steps aren't taken.”
The last record wrote, “George is silent and doesn't show much interest in school. He doesn't have many friends and sometimes sleeps in class. He could become a problem.”
By now Ms Hart realized the problem and Christmas was coming fast. Her children brought her presents, all in beautiful ribbon and bright paper, except for George's, which was clumsily wrapped in the heavy, brown paper of a scissored grocery bag. Ms Hart took pains to open it in the middle of the other presents. Some of the children started to laugh when she found a toy bracelet with some of the stones missing, and a bottle that was one quarter full of perfume. She stopped the children's laughter when she declared how pretty the bracelet was, putting it on, and wearing some of the perfume behind the other wrist.
George stayed behind just long enough to say, “Ms Hart, today you smelled just like my mom used to.”
注意：
1．续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
After George left, Ms Hart decided to care for him like a mother.
Many years later Ms Hart attended George's wedding, wearing the very bracelet he gave her.
写前导读：本文是一篇记叙文。Ms Hart(哈特老师)注意到差生George(乔治)以前的老师对他的评价很高，而他的转变是因为母亲去世。圣诞节时，George送了Ms Hart一个玩具手镯、一瓶用过的香水，这引来了其他学生的嘲笑。但Ms Hart表示很喜欢这个礼物，George说老师身上的味道闻起来像他妈妈。Ms Hart对George的看法发生了怎样的改变呢？多年后，Ms Hart去参加George的婚礼，会发生什么呢？
[精彩范文]
After George left, Ms Hart decided to care for him like a mother. From then on, Ms Hart paid particular attention to George. As she worked with him, his mind seemed to come alive. The more she encouraged him, the faster he responded and he showed much interest in study. By the end of the year, George had become one of the excellent children in the class, which gave Ms Hart a surprise.
Many years later Ms Hart attended George's wedding, wearing the very bracelet he gave her. She used the bracelet and the lovely perfume which were the Christmas present of that year. At the wedding ceremony, she met the man with good manners. He said to her, “Thank you, Ms Hart. Today you smelled just like my mom used to.” Ms Hart, with tears in her eyes, whispered back. She said, “George, you were the one who taught me that I could make a difference. I'm so proud that today I can be your mother！”Unit 5【单元测试 · 提升卷】
(满分：150分 时间：120分钟)
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How long will the man stay at home
A.A day. B.A week. C.Three days.
2.What happened to the man
A.He lost his keys. B.He called the woman. C.He quarrelled with the manager.
3.Where does the conversation take place
A.In a hotel. B.At an airport. C.In the street.
4.What will Jack do
A.Visit Bill. B.Play tennis. C.Go swimming.
5.Why does the man live in the countryside
A.It’s near the school. B.His house is too old.
C.It’s quiet.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6.Who are the speakers
A.Students. B.Teachers. C.Clerks.
7.What are they mainly talking about
A.Noise in the office. B.A new meeting room.
C.The story of a workmate.
8.What does Stan suggest they do
A.Talk to Jack openly. B.Move to another office.
C.Ask for a meeting room.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9.How long will it take to get to the museum
A.More than 30 minutes. B.Less than 13 minutes.
C.At most 30 minutes.
10.What time does the museum close
A.At 4:30 p.m. B.At 5:30 p.m. C.At 6:00 p.m.
11.How does the man describe the restaurant
A.It’s a bit expensive. B.The service is terrible.
C.It’s very expensive.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12.What does the girl not want to do
A.Have an English lesson. B.Have a history lesson.
C.Have a Chinese lesson.
13.When did they have a test
A.Yesterday. B.Last week. C.Two weeks ago.
14.What does this dialogue infer
A.She likes tests very much.
B.She likes English lessons better than English tests.
C.She doesn’t like English at all.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15.What do you think Robert is
A.A dancer. B.A singer. C.A student.
16.Where will the group perform
A.At concert halls. B.At restaurants. C.At some parties.
17.Why is Robert not sure of joining the group
A.He doesn’t think he is good enough.
B.He doesn’t have time to practice.
C.He isn’t interested in joining it.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.What will the weather be like in England today
A.Quite dry. B.Wet and windy. C.Fine but cool.
19.How will the weather be in the east of Europe tomorrow
A.Fine. B.Windy. C.Rainy.
20.How many days does the forecast mention
A.One. B.Two. C.Three.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
(2021·湖南省长沙市长郡中学第五次适应性考试)
ESSAY CONTEST
THEME
“A Letter from Myself in 2030”
GUIDELINES
1.Essays may be submitted by anyone up to 25 years old.
2.Essays must be 700 words or less. Essays should be typed or printed.
3.Entries may be submitted online or by postal mail.
*IMPORTANT: To send your essay online, you must go to the organizer's website and follow the required steps.
4．Entries submitted by postal mail must include a cover page indicating: your name; age; gender; address; e mail; phone number; school name (if applicable); essay title; word count.
*A cover page template (模板) is available to download on the organizer's website. You may also create your own cover page with all items above.
5.Essays must be original and unpublished.
6.Essays must be written by one person.
DEADLINE
Entries must be received by June 15 this year.
AWARDS
1st Prize: Certificate＋Prize of $1，000
2nd Prize: Certificate＋Prize of $500
3rd Prize: Certificate＋Gift
*1st prize winners will be invited to the award ceremony on November 20 this year and will receive the Minister of Education Award. (Travel expenses will be covered by the organizer.)
*All prize winners will be announced on October 31 this year on the organizer's website. Certificates and gifts will be mailed to the winners, on December 10 this year.
21．Which of the following entries will be considered
A．Co authored ones.
B．Handwritten ones.
C．Those of less than 700 words.
D．Those mailed without a cover page.
22．What will a 2nd prize winner get
A．A special gift.
B．A certificate and $500.
C．A ticket to the award ceremony.
D．The Minister of Education Award.
23．When will the contest results be announced
A．On June 15. B．On October 31.
C．On November 20. D．On December 10.
B
(2021·重庆市巴蜀中学高三二模)Life began in Hawaii in 1985 for musical celebrity Bruno Mars. His dad, Pete, was a percussionist (打击乐手) and his mom, Bernadette, was a singer and dancer, so it seemed natural that Bruno would one day become a musician. At age 4, Bruno officially joined in a show, and audiences adored him. That early introduction to show business helped him develop confidence. He says, “Performing from such a young age just got me so comfortable on stage. Growing up performing—that was normal for me.”
After graduating from high school, Bruno decided to move to Los Angeles to pursue a music career. It wasn't easy, though. He was used to performing regularly as a musician in Honolulu, Hawaii. But LA's competitive atmosphere was nothing like that in Hawaii. “It's not like in movies, where you walk into a record company and you're given all these great songs. You have to write what the world is going to want to hear. I learned that the hard way here in LA，” Bruno said.
Though the enticement to give up was great, he never did. Bruno found that he could make money and become established by writing songs for famous singers. In 2010 Bruno caught a lucky break when he was asked to record one of his songs. It rocketed to the top of the charts. That same year he released his first original solo single, Just the Way You Are, which also hit number one. The song's success brought Bruno instant fame and star status.
Since then Bruno Mars has received numerous music awards and honors. He has sold more than 130 million records, making him one of the best selling artists ever. Many of his fans and peers consider him a musical genius and one of the world's best performers.
24．Why was Bruno's career development hard in LA
A．He was lacking in confidence.
B．Competition in LA was fiercer.
C．He didn't perform regularly in LA.
D．The audience wasn't attracted by him.
25．What does the underlined word “enticement” in Paragraph 3 probably mean
A．Instruction. B．Command.
C．Inspiration. D．Appeal.
26．What made Bruno's career take off
A．Famous singers' songs written by him.
B．His rich experience in performing on stage.
C．Songs he was required to record for himself.
D．Famous singers' direction and recommendation.
27．What's the main idea of this passage
A．Awards won by Bruno Mars.
B．Popular songs by Bruno Mars.
C．Bruno Mars' struggle in LA.
D．Bruno Mars' road to fame.
C
(2022·山东省济南市历城第二中学高三上学期考试(B))In June, 11 year old Nigerian ballet dancer Anthony Mmesoma Madu was filmed barefoot, spinning and leaping gracefully in the air and landing in concrete, rain puddles (水坑). Just a few short months later, he has become an Internet star and gained a famous scholarship in America.
Madu thought he was being recorded for a study session by his ballet instructor, instead, the short video of him practicing his moves was posted on social media and has been shared widely across the world, with some of his fans including Hollywood actors Cynthia Erivo and Viola Davis.
His dancing also caught the attention of Cynthia Harvey, the artistic director of the ABT Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis School of Dance in New York. Harvey was so impressed by his talent that she tracked him down and offered him a scholarship with the American Ballet Theatre where he will attend a summer school in 2021.
Madu says his interest in ballet developed after watching Barbie in the 12 Dancing Princesses, a 2006 cartoon about 12 princesses who share a passion for the dance. “When I was watching the cartoon, I told my mum that I want to do ballet.” he said.
He eventually got the chance to learn the dance after relocating to Ojo, a suburb (郊区) of Lagos with his mother, where they met Daniel Owoseni Ajala, founder of the Leap of Dance Academy. Ajala founded the dance academy in 2017 and has been teaching ballet for free to children who are unable to pay for a dance education since then.
When the self taught instructor learned of Madu's desire to dance, he said he encouraged Madu's mother to let him sign up. It was during one of their sessions that he recorded Madu's dance video, but he never imagined that it would circulate rapidly.
“The video wasn't something we imagined to come out the way it did. It was just something that was supposed to show corrections of movements. It was bigger than I imagined, and I started getting calls. Celebrities were posting us，” he said.
28．What can we know about Anthony Mmesoma Madu
A.He decided to apply for a scholarship.
B．He became one of Viola Davis' big fans.
C.He posted his short video on social media.
D．He impressed many people by his dancing.
29．When did Madu show interest in ballet
A．After attending a dance academy.
B．After moving to a suburb of Lagos.
C．After watching a lively cartoon.
D．After meeting Daniel Owoseni Ajala.
30．How can we describe Daniel Owoseni Ajala
A．Demanding but sympathetic.
B．Warm hearted and respectable.
C．Stubborn but generous.
D．Creative and outstanding.
31．Which can be a suitable title for the text
A．A Non profit Dance Academy
B．A Wonderful Dance Performance
C．A Self taught Ballet Instructor
D．An 11 year old Nigerian Ballet Boy
D
(2022·广东省高三摸底联考)The British poet Matthew Byrne moved to Beijing in 2013 and felt that the capital city's poetry scene was lacking. His obsession (痴迷) for starting poetry events led to the foundation of the Spittoon Collective in May 2015. “At that time, the literary activity in Beijing was The Bookworm based in Sanlitun，” Byrne says.
While some of Beijing's literary institutions would go on to close in the fall of 2019, Spittoon would continue to grow as a community for poets and writers, as well as musicians and others in the creative scene.
Byrne describes the Spittoon Collective as a platform for people to share ideas, from literary works to different forms of art, with projects developing from the creative energy within the community.
Spittoon originally started as a poetry night at the Mado Bar in Dongcheng District's Baochao Hutong. Byrne says，“In Beijing, you have these wonderful hutongs, ancient structures where you can walk down and visit cool bars, so I thought it would be good to have a poetry event as it seemed like poetry belonged naturally to this area.”
He adds, “The objective now is to discover Chinese voices and broadcast them to the rest of the world. We create a kind of theme park like atmosphere where every Thursday is occupied by a different literary style or art form.”
The readings would mainly be in English, but with an international community, a new section called “Poetry in Translation” was started, which featured works in Chinese, French, Arabic, Russian, Spanish and other languages.
Joining organized activities like Spittoon can be a major help for those caught up in a boring life. And it's especially important for the people who have moved to China as they need to build new relationships while living in a different country.
32．What can we know about the Spittoon Collective
A．It was closed in 2019.
B．It was set up in 2013 in Beijing.
C．It's popular with literature lovers.
D．It's a community just for foreigners.
33．Why did Byrne start the Spittoon Collective in Baochao Hutong
A．To attract students' love of poetry.
B．To expand China's literature globally.
C．To make Beijing's hutongs famous.
D．To combine poetry with the hutong.
34．What effect would the Spittoon Collective have on Chinese culture
A．Beneficial. B．Negative.
C．Challenging. D．Controversial.
35．What is the author's attitude to the Spittoon Collective
A．Unclear. B．Intolerant.
C．Doubtful. D．Favorable.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
(2021·湖北黄冈市高三月考)
Get Fit and Stay Fit
Childhood obesity (肥胖) is quite often seen in the UK and other western countries. Obesity can lead to heart disease, bone problems, cancers, diabetes—the list of serious health problems goes on. __36__ There are some simple things you can start doing now to stay on track or get on the right track to a healthy body and life.
Get moving.
The major cause of obesity in young people is pretty straightforward: the youth are not getting enough exercise to burn off the calories they're eating. When you're sitting around watching TV, playing video games or using the computer, you're not burning many calories. So what should you do If you're into sports, great. You're probably getting enough exercise. Not into sports That's OK. __37__
__38__
The US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommends doing physical activities on a weekly basis: For at least three days per week do activities such weightlifting, push－ups or gymnastics. Do things like jumping rope, playing basketball or running at least three days per week to strengthen your bones.
Food for thought.
You probably have heard it: __39__ A good diet helps with your looks. Make sure your plate of food has lots of color. Cut out as many processed foods as possible. It has been proven that young people who watch the most hours of TV tend to be more overweight. It's not just that they're not getting enough exercise—part of the problem is that people tend to eat junk food while watching TV.
It's not just good health that comes from regular exercising and eating right. __40__ You can gain better self－respect, more confidence and a sense of achievement．
A．Weekly benefit.
B．Don't be a statistic.
C．How to get out there
D．You are what you eat.
E．All you need to do is not keeping still.
F．It's never too late to learn a new sport.
G．Getting fit and staying fit can improve many areas of your life.
第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(2021·湖北省黄冈中学高三三模)My children gifted me a stainless steel coffee plunger (咖啡壶). I couldn't __41__ to use it, looking forward to coffee making for a peaceful day.
As I poured my first cup of coffee, the plunger spilled (洒出) all over the table. __42__ no one was around to see my disappointed face! I kept trying, but each morning would see me __43__ the coffee. Then I realized that if I poured very slowly there would be no spilling. This was at first a very __44__ experience. My normal __45__ was to rush through breakfast so that I could get on with my day.
But __46__ I learned not only to pour slowly but to enjoy the __47__： the smell, the taste, and the stillness of a new day. It helped me to __48__ on whether there were other areas of my life I was rushing through. Most of life, it seemed.
I started to leave extra time to do even the most __49__ tasks. When shop owners would __50__ for keeping me waiting, I'd say, “Not a problem, I'm not in a hurry.” __51__ hanging out washing became pleasurable when listening to the birds singing in the trees became part of my __52__. Besides, one of my favorite experiences was spending time with strangers. We sat on the steps, with a cup of coffee in hand, listening to each other's stories. It was one of the __53__ things about living in a busy city, as if the world slowed to a _54__ we could both handle.
Stillness and quietness not only slow the pace of life, but also __55__ the soul, helping us to enjoy the world's small pleasures.
41．A.expect B．afford
C．wait D．demand
42．A.Accordingly B．Seemingly
C．Generally D．Thankfully
43．A.making up B．wiping up
C．working out D．setting out
44．A.creative B．painful
C．cautious D．embarrassing
45．A.practice B．regulation
C．destination D．conclusion
46．A.in time B．on average
C．on the whole D．at ease
47．A.experience B．engagement
C．performance D．consequence
48．A.rely B．carry
C．hold D．reflect
49．A.outstanding B．significant
C．objective D．ordinary
50．A.account B．apologize
C．prepare D．provide
51．A.In case B．Of course
C．Even D．Therefore
52．A.routine B．assignment
C．presentation D．standard
53．A.largest B．warmest
C．longest D．dearest
54．A.situation B．pace
C．length D．circle
55．A.grow B．inspire
C．create D．feed
第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Ⅳ.语法填空
(2022·广东省珠海市高三摸底测试)Dick and Rick Hoyt were an unforgettable team. The father and son ran their first race together in 1977, after Rick told his dad that he wanted to participate in a 5 mile charity run __56__ (hold) for a sports player who had been paralyzed in an accident. Rick is a quadriplegic, so Dick agreed to push _57__ (he) in his wheelchair while he ran.
They came in next to last, __58__ the experience opened up a whole new world for them. “Dad, when I'm running, it feels like my __59__ (disable) disappears.” Rick told his dad after that race. From then on, Dick ran as many __60__ (race) with his son as he could.
__61__ Dick helped Rick achieve was extraordinary, especially considering the fact that when he was born, doctors had told Dick and his wife Judy that Rick had little chance of ever living a “normal” life. However, Dick and Judy worked on a mission of inclusion for Rick in school, community, sports, and the workplace. Their tireless efforts eventually _62__ (lead) to Rick graduating from Boston University __63__ a degree in Special Education in 1993.
Dick Hoyt, this loving father passed away __64__ (peaceful) in his sleep. Later, Rick __65__ (ask) what he would give his father if he could give him one thing, and Rick responded，“The thing I'd most like is for my dad to sit in the chair and I would push him for once.”
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
Ⅱ.应用文写作
(2022·江苏省淮安市车桥中学高三调研(A))假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom准备拍摄一个“Hello, China”的短视频。他写信请你帮忙策划主题，使视频更好地体现中国元素。请你用英文写一封回信，内容包括：
1．拍摄主题；
2．推荐原因；
3．表达祝愿。
注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Ⅲ.读后续写
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
(2021·福建福州市高三三模)Ms Hart stood in front of her class on the very first day of school and told the children a lie. Like most teachers, she looked at her students, saying that she loved them all the same, treating them all alike. And that was impossible because there in front of her, right on the third row, was a little boy named George.
Ms Hart had watched George the year before and noticed he was seldom engaged in school games, that he always wore torn dusty clothes and that he constantly needed a bath. As a whole, George was unpleasant.
When Ms Hart was required to review each child's records, she put George's off until last. But his file turned out a surprise. His first grade teacher wrote, “George is a bright child with a ready laugh. He is a joy to be around.”
Another teacher wrote, “George is an excellent student well liked by his classmates, but he is troubled because his mother has a serious illness and life at home must be a struggle.” The next wrote. “George continues to work hard but his mother's death has been hard on him. Since his father doesn't show much interest, his home life will soon, affect him if some steps aren't taken.”
The last record wrote, “George is silent and doesn't show much interest in school. He doesn't have many friends and sometimes sleeps in class. He could become a problem.”
By now Ms Hart realized the problem and Christmas was coming fast. Her children brought her presents, all in beautiful ribbon and bright paper, except for George's, which was clumsily wrapped in the heavy, brown paper of a scissored grocery bag. Ms Hart took pains to open it in the middle of the other presents. Some of the children started to laugh when she found a toy bracelet with some of the stones missing, and a bottle that was one quarter full of perfume. She stopped the children's laughter when she declared how pretty the bracelet was, putting it on, and wearing some of the perfume behind the other wrist.
George stayed behind just long enough to say, “Ms Hart, today you smelled just like my mom used to.”
注意：
1．续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
After George left, Ms Hart decided to care for him like a mother.
Many years later Ms Hart attended George's wedding, wearing the very bracelet he gave her.
