(共53张PPT)
Unit3 Animals Are Our Friends
Unit Review
1. But there are only a few thousand tigers in the wild today.
2. Kiwis can be as big as chickens.
3. They ate, slept and swam together.
4. That's a true story of friendship!
Read and repeat the following sentences.
Warm up
课文呈现
Ⅱ. Listen to the passage and tick the correct answers.
1. What do bears mainly feed on
□Milk and insects. □Roots, frogs and fish.
2. Where do bears live
□Only in Asia. □In Asia, Africa and America.
3. When are bears dangerous
□When they feel scared. □Any time.
4. In cold places, how long do bears sleep
□Nearly four months. □Almost seven months.
√
√
√
√
听力材料
Bears are very strong animals. They have short tails and thick legs. They eat almost everything.
They feed mainly on roots, frogs and fish. They seem to like meat, fruit, vegetables, milk and rice better than other things. They also eat small insects.
We can see bears in Asia, Africa and America. We usually think they are very dangerous. But in fact, they try hard not to meet with people. It isn’t because they are shy. They can be dangerous when they are in danger.
In cold places, bears sleep all winter. They go to sleep from October to April. Before they go to sleep, they eat quite a lot.
They have a good sense of smell but poor eyesight. They also have poor hearing. But they are very clever. We can see in the zoo how clever they are when they beg for food. They sit up and hold their paws. A dog can do this after we teach it, but bears learn to do this by themselves.
单词复习
课文呈现
Read the passage and fill in the blanks. The first letter is given.
You probably know that elephants are the largest land a . They are big and s . They live in groups. They have a l life, just like human beings. They are usually friendly to people. They eat grass, and people can ride on their backs. But when they feel scared or
they get angry, they become d .
They can knock down trees and carry them
out of the f .
nimals
trong
ong
angerous
orest
Building Your Vocabulary
课堂练习
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Tom saw two ________ (mouse) looking for food in the kitchen.
2. A hen on my farm ________ (lay) a green egg yesterday.
3. ASEAN leaders ________ (shake) hands during the opening ceremony of the 34th ASEAN Summit in 2019.
4. The birds’ ________ (wing) can make them fly high in the sky.
mice
laid
shook
wings
课堂练习
5. To be safe, students should ____________ (avoid) going out alone at night.
6. The painting has a history of three ____________ (century).
7. In China, the noodles on the birthday are a ____________ (symbol) of long life.
8. Many kinds of animals ________________ (disappear) a long time ago.
avoid
centuries
symbol
disappeared
课堂练习
9. We must stop people from __________ (cut) down trees.
10. The number of students who drop out of school is ____________ (decrease) in this small village.
11. There are many kinds of __________ (insect) in this area.
12. How can animals __________ (survive) if they lose their home
cutting
decreasing
insects
survive
课堂练习
13. One needs three things to be ________ (true) happy in life: something to do, someone to love and something to expect.
14. My dad used to ________ (stay) up late. But he broke the habit later.
15. I learn spoken English by ____________ (watch) English movies.
truly
stay
watching
on a vacation
be afraid of
be famous for
up to
instead of
wait a minute
You're joking,aren't you
April Fools’ Day
度假
害怕
因……出名
达到
用……代替;是……而不是
等一下;等一会儿
你们在开玩笑,不是吗
愚人节
词组复习
在……之初
下降到;跌至
食物链
保持平衡
处于危险状态
把…-砍倒;减少
(除某事或某人外)还;也
打动某人
at the beginning of...
drop to
foad chain
in halance
in danger
cut down
as well
touch one's hear
词组复习
句型练习
单项选择
A person with _____ is usually not afraid of anything dangerous.
A. advantage B. courage C. health D. wealth
【解析】句意为“有胆量的人通常不害怕危险的事情”。advantage 优势；courage 勇气，胆量；health 健康；wealth 财富。根据“not afraid of anything dangerous”可知，此处指的是有胆量的人。故选B。
B
句型练习
My mother still keeps in _____ with her old friends now.
A. touch B. copy C. enemy D. talk
【解析】句意为“我的母亲现在仍然和她的老朋友们保持联系”。touch 碰，（使）接触；copy 张，份；enemy 敌人；talk 谈话。keep in touch with sb. 和某人保持联系。故选A。
A
句型练习
—I like Number “9” best, because I think it stands for “long lasting”.
—Me too. So I chose _____ floor to live on.
A. nine B. ninth
C. the ninth D. nineteen
C
句型练习
She _____ down her book and _____ in bed.
A. lay; laid B. laid; lay
C. lay; lay D. laid; laid
【解析】句意为“她放下书并躺在床上”。动词lie 意为“说谎”时，是规则动词，过去式和过去分词为lied, lied；意为“躺，位于”的时候，是不规则动词，过去式和过去分词为lay, lain，动词lay意为“放置，产卵”时是不规则动词，过去式和过去分词为laid, laid。故选B 项。
B
句型练习
Students always have a study plan _____ the new term.
A. at the beginning B. at the beginning of
C. at the end D. at the end of
【解析】句意为“在新学期的开始，学生总是有一个学习计划”。计划应该是在学期开始时制订的，故选B。
B
句型练习
My teacher asked me _____ the classroom after school yesterday.
A. clean B. cleans
C. cleaned D. to clean
【解析】ask sb. to do sth. 意为“要求某人做某事”。
D
句型练习
The painting represents the close _____ between China and Russia.
A. culture B. test
C. form D. friendship
D
句型练习
Tom warned us _____ on rainy days.
A. don’t climb B. won’t climb
C. not climb D. not to climb
【解析】warn sb. not to do sth. 意为“警告某人不要做某事”。
D
句型练习
Not only Jack but also I _____ crazy about the football match.
A. am B. is C. are D. be
【解析】not only...but also... 连接两个并列的主语时，谓语动词遵循就近原则，此句靠近谓语动词的主语是I，故选A。
A
句型练习
—Andy practiced hardest among us and he won first prize in the competition.
—A dream can’t come true _____ hard work.
A. by B. across C. over D. without
D
Complete the dialogue with “some” or “any”．
A：What are you doing, Jim
B：I'm drawing ________pictures. What about you
A：Me too. But I don't have ______pink markers. Do you have ______
B：Yes, I do.
A：May I borrow ________
B：Sure. Here you are.
A：Thank you.
some
any
Grammar in Use
any
some
单元语法沙龙
2.用于表示希望得到对方肯定回答的疑问句中。
e.g. Would you like some tea, please
请问你想喝点茶吗？
考点1
不定代词some 与any
some
英语中不定代词some与any 都表示“一些”的意思，但用法不同。
1.常用于肯定句中，可以修饰可数名词和不可数名词。
e.g. There is still some milk in the bottle.
瓶子里还有些牛奶。
中考在线1：—I don’t have enough money for the T-shirt.
— Don’t worry. I can lend _______ to you. [青海]
A. any B. some C. many
【解析】考查代词的辨析。句意为“——我没有足够的钱买这件T 恤衫。——不要担心，我可以借给你一些”。any 意为“一些”，常用于否定句和疑问句；some 意为“一些”，常用于肯定句，或用于表示希望得到对方肯定回答的疑问句中；many 意为“许多”，修饰可数名词的复数形式。money 是不可数名词，应排除many。在肯定句中，表示“一些”，应用some。
B
单元语法沙龙
单元语法沙龙
any
考点2
常用于否定句和疑问句中，修饰可数名词和不可数名词。
e.g. —Do you have any brothers or sisters
你有兄弟姐妹吗？
—No, I don’t have any. 不，我没有。
考向一
考向二
用于肯定句或if 引导的条件句中，表示“任一；任何一些”。
e.g. If you have any question, please call me.
如果你有任何问题，请给我打电话。
中考在线2：—Mum, there aren’t ______ eggs in the fridge. We’d better go to the supermarket to buy ______.
—OK. Let’s go. [齐齐哈尔]
A. some; any B. any; some C. any; any
【解析】空所在句句意为“妈妈，冰箱里没有鸡蛋了。我们最好去超市买一些”。some 用于肯定句和希望得到肯定回答的疑问句中；any 用于否定句和疑问句中。
B
单元语法沙龙
练语法
根据句意，用some 或any 填空
1. The city is famous for ________ parks.
2. [2023 兰州改编] There isn’t ________ milk in the fridge now. Why not buy some online
3. My brother doesn’t like ________ ball games.
4. Jackson didn’t see ________ cats on the farm.
some
any
any
any
单元语法沙龙
5. If you have ________ questions, you can ask me.
6. Eat ________ vegetables.
7. She is more careful than ________ other student in her class.
8. I am thirsty. Would you like to give me ________ water
9. After ________ exams, they enjoyed their holidays.
10. There are ________ children flying kites on the ground.
any
some
any
some
some
some
单元语法沙龙
Ⅲ. Complete the dialogue with the sentences in the box. Then work in pairs and talk about other animals.
Tera：_________
Bob：Yes. I know some interesting facts about monkeys.
Tera：_________
Bob：Some monkeys have long noses. Their noses can be as big as eggplants.
Tera: Ha! That's really big!___________
Bob: Some monkeys are clever. They are able to do simple maths.
Tera: Wow! Is that true
Bob：Yeah! Some monkeys even have a better memory than humans. They can remember colours and shapes.
Tera：Cool!___________
C
B
A
D
A. What else do you know
B. What do you know about them
C. Have you heard of any amazing animals
D. Monkeys really are amazing animals.
Speaking
Tera：Have you heard of any amazing animals
Bob：Yes. I know some interesting facts about_______.
Tera：What do you know about them
Bob：____________
Tera: Ha! That's really ___! What else do you know
Bob: ___________
Tera: Wow! Is that true
Bob：Yeah! _____________
Tera：Cool!___________
Speaking
Share some amazing animals with your classmates.
课文呈现
Ⅰ. Read this introduction about pandas. Then fill out the table.
Pandas are mammals. They are black and white.
They can grow to be between 1.2 to 1.9 metres tall.
Bamboo is their main source of food. Wild pandas
live in China. Their average life span is about 20 years. The average weight of a panda is about 80 to 130 kilograms. They are so cute that people all over the world love them.
Putting It All Together
课文呈现
about 20
years
Facts about Pandas
Type mammal Food Home
Life Span Size Weight
bamboo
between
1.2 to 1.9
metres
tall
China
about
80 to 130
kilograms
课堂练习
短文填空
Animals are _________(people) friends. But many wild animals are facing the _________(dangerous) of dying out, because the environment that they are living in has _________ (change) greatly. For example, their living area has become smaller and smaller because of ___________ (pollute) and the development of cities.
people’s
danger
changed
pollution
课堂练习
They have no room to live in except the zoo. And many of the wild animals now can’t find enough food to eat. At the same time, man is _________(kill)off animals just for getting their fur, teeth and meat. People should realize _________ serious the situation is. Something should be done to protect the animals. We should set _________ some nature reserves so that animals can live freely.
killing
how
up
课堂练习
And people shouldn’t be __________(allow) to kill the endangered animals. We should also do something to make our world _________(clean). Fresh air, clean water and green grass are all important _________ animals. The death of the endangered animals will bring a disaster to human beings.
allowed
cleaner
for
课文呈现
Find more examples from this unit. Then mark your stars.
Ⅰ. Talking about Animals
When animals are scared, they can be dangerous.
______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
I can talk about animals in English.
☆ ☆ ☆ ☆ ☆
Self-Evaluation
When the monkeys are happy or excited, they shake their noses.
Tigers are symbols of strength and courage.
课文呈现
Ⅱ. Indefinite Pronouns：some，any
I have some donuts for you.
I don’t have any donuts today. ____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
I can use indefinite pronouns properly.
☆ ☆ ☆ ☆ ☆
Some people hunt and kill tigers for money.
We don't have any pandas at the Edmonton Zoo，Danny.
课文呈现
I'm at the zoo watching all the animals,
I want to make friends with one today.
Throw some food to the ducks by the water,
Stand so still while they waddle my way.
I'm at the zoo watching all the animals,
I want to make friends with one today.
Stand So Still
课文呈现
Toss a fish to the seal in his pool，
Stand so still while it swims my way.
I'm at the zoo watching all the animals,
I want to make friends with one today.
Hold some grass towards the camel,
Stand so still as it walks my way.
说起小动物，你的脑海中会浮现哪些画面，干净活泼的猫咪，还是对主人忠诚不二的小狗？这些可爱又有灵性的小动物让我们的生活丰富多彩，充满乐趣，你最喜欢的小动物是什么？你和它之间发生过怎样令人难忘的故事？小动物在你的生活中有怎样重要的位置？写一篇短文来和大家分享一下。 [ 绥化]
话题与写作
单元话题一
话题与写作 Ⅱ. Writing
Tips
（提示）
What’s your little animal like
What happened between your little animal and you
Should we care for little animals
要求：
1. 短文中要包括图表中包含的全部信息，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥。
2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名，地名和校名等。
3. 词数不少于80 词。
Share an interesting story about animals with your classmates. Then write it down.
认真阅读写作内容要求，可获得以下写作信息：
(1) 体裁：本文为说明文。
(2) 人称：主要用第一人称。
(3) 时态：一般现在时和一般过去时。
审题指导
认真阅读写作内容要求，可获得以下写作信息：
(1) 体裁：本文为说明文。
(2) 人称：主要用第一人称。
(3) 时态：一般现在时和一般过去时。
话题与写作
审题指导
“三步法”描写动物：从喜欢的动物、自己与动物的故事和对动物的情感三个方面进行描写。
话题与写作
写作方法
写作模板
喜欢的动物 I like... best.
自己与动物的故事 The story between animals and me
对动物的情感 My feeling
话题与写作
经典词句
单词 lovely; fur (毛皮); loyal; greet
短语 play with; be friendly to sb.
句子 1. I keep him as my friend.
2. He didn’t leave until...
I think animals are our friends ① . I like goldfish best.
Once my mother bought a goldfish for me as a gift. It looked very beautiful. I liked it very much. I put it in a big bowl and fed it every day. I thought I should try my best to look after② it. But one day, I found it was dead. It made me very sad. My mother said that it was too full because③ I fed it too much.
From then on, I realized I should learn about the habits of small animals in order to ③ care for them well.
话题与写作
范文赏析
本文是一篇描写宠物的文章，运用了“三步法”描写动物。
采用了经典的三段式。第一段说明自己最喜欢的动物；第二段说明自己与动物的故事；第三段表达作者对小动物的关爱，与主题呼应。
添彩点：①开门见山，直奔主题。②体现了作者尽心尽力地照顾小金鱼，形象生动地展示了作者对动物的爱心。 ③ because 和in order to 的使用，使文章句式丰富多样化，彰显了作者的写作功底。
话题与写作
名师点评
单元话题二
本单元的话题是“动物”，介绍了动物是人类的朋友，一些稀有动物的数量正在减少等内容，呼吁我们要维护生态平衡，把保护动物当作我们每个人的责任和义务。
二、写作方法
“三要素法”写保护动物类作文
1. 动物外貌；2. 习性或现状；3. 建议。
写作任务
假如你是雅安市的一名学生，暑假你打算去碧峰峡 熊猫基地做一名志愿者，向外国游客介绍熊猫。熊猫喜欢吃竹子，偶尔吃苹果或胡萝卜；喜欢爬树或玩游戏等。 请写一篇英语解说词。
内容：
1. What do pandas look like What do they eat
2. What’s their favourite activity
3. Give some suggestions.
要求：
1. 可适当发挥, 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。
2. 词数80 左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。
Dear friends,
Welcome to Bifengxia Panda Base._______________________
___________________________________________________________
Hope you will have a nice tour here.
【写作模板】
动物外貌
生活习性
建
议
They are black and white with two big eyes.
They like eating bamboo best.
I hope you will not be so noisy when you watch them.
They also eat something else, such as apples and carrots.
... they like climbing trees in the park and playing games with their friends.
“三要素法”写保护动物类作文
Remember not to feed them with anything you bring.
【高分作文】
Dear friends,
Welcome to Bifengxia Panda Base. ________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hope you will have a nice tour here.
Dear friends,
Welcome to Bifengxia Panda Base. I’m your guide. Look, these pandas are so cute.
They are black and white with two big eyes. They like eating bamboo best. They also eat something else, such as apples and carrots. In their daily life, they like climbing trees in the park and playing games with their friends.
I hope you will not be so noisy when you watch them. Remember not to feed them with anything you bring. Because it’s dangerous for the pandas.
Hope you will have a nice tour here.
【高分作文】
