安徽省示范高中2016届高三第一次联考英语试题

安徽省示范高中2016届高三第一次联考
英语试题
本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。第I卷第1至第7页，第11卷
第7至第8页。全卷满分巧0分，考试时间120分钟。
考生注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必在试题卷、答题卡规定的地方填写自己的姓名、座位号。
2.答第I卷时，每小题选出答案后，用ZB铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改
动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3．答第II卷时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写，要求字体工整、笔迹清晰。
必须在题号所指示的答题区域作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上答
题无效。
4．考试结束，务必将试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第I卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）￡
回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你
的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1 ．5分，满分7．5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项，·
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小
题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1 ．What is the weather like？
A. Sunny. B. Hot. C. Cold.
2 ．What will Mike probably do？
A. Play basketball. B. Visit Billy. C. Go shopping.
3 ．Who is the man？
A. C arol’s teacher. B. Carol’s boss. C．Carol’s father.
4 ．Where does this conversation most probably take place？
A. In a hotel. B. In a bank. C. In a post office.
5 ．How does the man feel about his＿＿salad？
A. Crazy. B. Disappointed. C. Satisfied.
第二节（共15小题；每题1．5分，满分22．5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A, B,C三个选项中选
出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5
秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6 ．What is the relationship between the two speakers？
A ．Husband and wife. B ．Boss and secretary. C．Friends．
7 ．How long does the man stay at the college every day？
A. 9 hours. B. 7 hours. C. 5 hours.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8 ．When does the woman plan to arrive？
A. Late Friday. B. Mid Saturday. C. Early Saturday.
9 ．Why will the woman take a sweater or a light coat？．
A ．Because it can be windy at night．
B ．Because it can be rainy at night．
C·Because it can be cold at night．
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．How are the speakers talking to each other?
A. By e-mail. B. Over the phone. C. Face to face.
1 1 ．What is the man going to do this evening？
A ．Help his sister with her French．
B ．Meet his friend at the train station．
C ．Go to an exhibition with his parents．
12．When will the speakers probably go to see a film together？
A. In the evening. B. At the weekend. C. Next week.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．Where did the man leave his suitcase？
A. On a train. B. On a bus. C. In a car.
14．What color is the man’s suitcase？
A. Yellow. B. Silver. C. Black.
15．Where does the conversation take place？
A. In a hotel. B. At a Lost＆Found. C. In a shop.
16．Which of the following can best describe the man？
A. Considerate. B. Cautious. C. Casual.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．How did Europeans know the exact time in the late 1700s？
A ．By looking at clocks at home．
B ．By looking at clocks in factories．
C ．By looking at clocks in public places．
18．What was the main purpose of a watch in Europe and the US in the 1800s？
A ．To show one’s confidence．B．To show one’s wealth．
C ．To show one’s social status．
19．What happened as a result of the industrial development？
A ．The quality of watches was improved．
B ．Many more watches were produced．
C ．More types of watches were available．
20 ．What is this lecture mainly about？
A ．The development of watches and clocks．
B ．The functions of watches and clocks．
C ．The importance of watches and clocks．
第二部分阅读理解《共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项
涂黑。
A
Australia said on Friday that it had done enough to prevent the UN from listing the Great Barrier
Reef（大堡礁），the world’s biggest coral reef ecosystem（生态系统），as being‘in danger’·
The Great Barrier Reef covers an area of 348，000 square kilometers off Australia’s east coast and
contains some 2，500 smalll reefs．Its width ranges between 60 and 250 kilometers．It is a collection of
more than 2 , 900 coral reefs，600 continental islands，and thousands of sea species（物种），making it
one of the world’s most complex and varied ecosystems．
It was listed as a World Heritage Site in 1981 ．But in 2011 UNESCO declared“extreme concern”at the approval of natural gas processing and port facilities（设施）within the site and afterwards warned the
reef could be considered“in danger”．
Worried about planned coastal developments，including ports，UNESCO is set to announce overnight
a draft decision on the site，which is rich in sea life．
“They can see we are doing real work to improve the reef，”Environment Minister Greg Hunt told
the Australian Broadcasting Corporation．“I firmly believe that we’re making once in a century changes
to ensure that a century from now，the reef won’t just be as it is，but will be better and stronger than it
has been since European settlement．”
Australia has recently ordered a ban on the century-old practice of emptying dredge waste（施工垃
圾）一which environmentalists s盯makes corals and seagrasses die because of lack of air一across most
of the reef，and funded efforts to improve water quality．
Queensland State，the gateway to the reef，has also promised to introduce laws to limit port develop-
ment as it balances environmental concerns with the needs of the resources industry．
21 ．The data about the Great Barrier Reef in Paragraph 2 are used to＿·
A. explore its inner beauty B. SHOW its unique ecosystem
C ．represent its natural wonders D．stress its huge area of waters
22 ．What can be inferred from Greg Hunt’s words？
A ．Much remains to be done for Australia to save the Reef.
B ．Australian government is on good terms with UNESCO．
C ．Australia is confident that the Reef is not“in danger”，．
D ．Australia has done too much to protect the Reef .
23 ．What might cause the Great Barrier Reef“in danger”？
A ．Sudden climate change ． B ．The coastal construction·
C ．The polluted corals and seagrasses．D．The approval of natural gas processing·
B
The world’s premier spelling bee ended Thursday in the U．S．for a second year in a row after an in-
tense lo-round showdown between two young competitors to deal with some of the English language’s
most obscure（生僻的）words.
Vanya }hlvaShankar，13，and Gokul Venkatachalam，14，together raised the gold trophy（奖杯）in the 88th Scripps National Spelling Bee．
Shivashankar，the sister of 2009 champion Kavya Shivashankar，initially gathered confidence as she
went easily through such words as cytopoiesis，bouquetiere and thamakau．Venkatachalam，a basketball
fan，also managed such tongue-twisters as poblacion，caudillismo and nixtamal．
But as their eight fellow finalists failed one by one，the tension grew until they stood alone on stage·
When Shivashankar，in the fourteenth round，correctly spelled scherenschnitte，the German一derived（源自德语的）word for artistic paper cutting, official bee pronouncer Jacques Bailly, broke the news to．
Venkatachalam．
The contest，Bailly said，was about to run out of words，and if Venkatachalam spelled his next word
correctly，he and his rival（对手）would be declared joint winners一a repeat of last year’s surprise．
The winning word came so easily to the eighth-grader from the branch St．Louis，Missouri suburb of
Chesterfield that he skipped the bee contestant’s routine of asking for the word’s origin，meaning and
usage in a sentence·
“N一u一n一a一t一a一k，”the devoted LeBron James fan said，spelling the Inuit-derived word for an icy island as easily as if he was spelling d一。-g or c-a-t．
Asked afterwards what went through his mind upon hearing the word，Venkatachalam frankly re-
plied：“Me and Vanya are going to be champions．”
24 ．How many contestants took part in the final？
A. Only two. B. Four. C. Eight. D. Ten.
25 ．It can be inferred from the passage that
A ．last year’s spelling bee also ended in a tie
B ．Kavya Shivashankar was last year’s champion
C ．the spelling bee is held every two years
D ．the pronouncer decides the contest result
26 ．The underlined word“the eighth-grader” refers to
A. Vanya Shivashankar B. Gokul Venkatachalam
C. Kavya Shivashankar D. Jacques Bailly
27 ．Joint winners of the contest were made because
A ．Vanya and Gokul were equal to each other
B ．it was previously planned by the organizer
C ．producers and sponsors made the final decision
D ．there’s no more word prepared for contestants to spell
C
Are you sitting down？In that case，you should probably stand up before reading this．
In the first advice of its kind，British experts are recommending office workers stand for at least two
hours。day，in a warning against the dangers of prolonged sitting（久坐）．The，idelines（指导方针）
were developed by a group of experts invited by Public Health England and an advocacy（倡议）脚up
·and were published online Monday in Sports Medicine．
Compared to those of smoking，people who sit the most have more than twice the risk of developing
Type 2 diabetes（糖尿病）and cardiovascular(心血管的）disease，．a 13 percent increased risk of cancer
and a 17 percent increased risk of premature death（夭折），compared to those who sit the least．
“Even if you’re meeting your physical activity guidelines，you cannot get rid of the risks of pro-
longed sitting，”said Uavin Bradley，director of the campaign group Get Britain Standing，one of the au-
thors of the new guidance ．Bradley，who spoke during a telephone interview while walking，said officials
figure out the average Briton sits for more than half of their working hours．His group is expanding its
campaign to other countries including the U．S．on Tuesday and is pushing for more people to have access
to a desk that allows them to stand．
“Companies should reconsider the culture around taking regular breaks and think about whether
meetings could be held standing up or walking，”said Bradley．“We’ve sat on this problem for far too
long·”
28 ．The passage is mainly written to＿ ·
A ．advocate people to stand more B ．persuade people to ．take daily exercise
C ．warn people against the risks of sitting D．introduce the findings of prolonged sitting
29 ．What is Paragraph 2 mainly about？
A ．Comparison between smoking and sitting．B ．Diseases caused by sitting and smoking．
C ．Dangers of sitting too much．D．People suffering different diseases．
30 ．What is Bradley’s attitude towards prolonged sitting？
A. Curious. B. Concerned. C．Cautious. D. Positive.
31 ．The text is especially helpful for those who care about ．
A. their pay rise B. their body shape C. their lifestyle D. their health
D
Many of us have had this annoying experience：You are waiting at a bus station when someone near-
by begins to smoke a cigarette．You frown and move，but it seems that there isn’t much you can do about
it．
The situation is changing now，as in Beijing，a new ban is set to fight against smoking．Seen as the
toughest anti-smoking regulation in China’s history，the law makes smoking in Beijing locations such as
offices，restaurants，hotels and hospitals punishable by fines．
Businesses that fail to rein in smoking can be fined up to 10，000 yuan and repeat offenders could
have their licenses revoked（吊销）．
Individual smokers themselves can be fined up to 200 yuan．As well as indoor smoking，the law pro-
hibits lighting up in some open一air spaces close to schools，hospitals，and sports stadiums．Tobacco ad-
vertisements are not allowed to appear outdoors．
Health commission inspectors will be in charge，carrying out spot一checks and acting on tip-offs from the public一posters in the capital advertise a hotline number，and the city government has launched a
social media account allowing observers to upload images of smokers caught in the act．
“Since previous anti-smoking laws have been poorly enforced（实施），we don’t expect it will be en-tirely smooth running，”said Bernhard Schwartlaender，the WHO’s representative in China．“Key pointis…enforcement．”
“I don’t think you can just rely on policy，”Yang Gonghuan，deputy head of the Chinese Associa-
tion on Tobacco Control，said of the law．“Parents and teachers who smoke have a strong influence on
children．Smoking scenes in films and TV programs also make young people wrongly connect tobacco use
with glamour（魅力）and a cool image．”
3.2．The best title for the passage is probably ·
A. No More Smoking，Beijing 13. Anti-smoking Movement
C. Fight against indoor smokers D. Get rid of tobacco in China
33 ．What does the underlined phrase“rein in”in the third paragraph probably mean？
A. _ Promote. B. Control. C. Advocate. D. Quit.
34 ．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？
A ．There used to be. some anti一smoking laws in the past．
B ．Experts are positive about the new anti一smoking law．
C ．Beijing is the first city in China to produce a ban on smoking．
D ．The most effective way to ban.. smoking is to get smokers fined．
35 ．It can be inferred from the last paragraph that ．
A ．family members are the decisive factor
B ．teachers hold the key to fighting against smoking
C ．education matters in discouraging people from smoking
D ．media are responsible for the failure of banning smoking
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Many people write to newspapers and magazines to express their opinions．Letters to the editor must
carry the writer’s full name，address and telephone number，although the information is not necessary for
publication ．This requirement to provide personal particulars is a clear indication that the writers are held
responsible for what they say．When a writer wants his voice heard，he needs to claim ownership of his
voice. 36
“People today prefer living together to putting their signatures on a marriage certificate because they
refuse to accept responsibility for the relationship，”said social worker Ken Yip，“and this is what is cau-
sing a lot of family problems．”When we sign a paper，for example，a business contract or a bank docu-
ment，the signature is a seal of consent，an agreement to take the matter seriously 37 The absence
of a signature，they explain，tells us that the writer cannot be too serious and therefore does not deserve a
reply．
38 Multi一billionaire Mr．King donates generously to charity several times a year. He gives sim-
ply because he wants to help but not for the publicity his donations may bring，and he does not want his
good deeds to make news ．In other cases，people insist on anonymity because they are afraid of the con-
sequences of revealing their identity 369
40 The answer is very personal and lies in how much we want to get involved．We all have a
name ．It is a matter of responsibility to use it when we make a statement，a claim or an accusation．We
all．want to honor our own names，and it is only by stamping our expression of an opinion with our own
name that we honor what we say．
A ．Crime witnesses may be willing to assist the police，but most are unwilling to give their names when
reporting a crime·
B ．Sometimes we have no idea when to sign our names．
C ．What’s the meaning of your name？
D ．Responsibility is the name of the game．
E ．Name or no name？
F·Most governments and many organizations will not process written complains if they do not bear the
writer’s signature．
G. There are people who wish to remain anonymous（匿名的）for various reasons.
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳
选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I’d been in a bad mood since my new neighbor moved in．Whenever I became 41 to write
something，I’d hear a girl singing next door. She didn’t sing well，even 42 一absolute noise pollu-
tion！Gradually，it became a 43 for me to tolerate·So how could I keep my 44 up and go on
writing？
One day，it’s too noisy andwe 45 my thoughts．I had my husband，to． 46 her about it．
Minutes later，he came back：“That girl’s only seventeen， 47 she’s bone cancer.”
My mind was a complete 48 ．
“Her mother said that the more painful it is，theee 49 her daughter sings·It helps her reduce the
pain ．Her poor mother begs oure 50 again and again for interrupting us．”
51 I said：“Please tell them she can sing 52 she likes．I don’t mind at all．”
From then on，I 53 thought the girl was doing anything wrong，and even 54 her singing一
I felt as if greeted by the 55 ．of flowers．
Afterwards I left home 56 ．My husband phoned me the girl had been in hospital and become
hairless 57 chemotherapy treatment（化疗）·I returned home in late summer. Sitting at home，I
couldn’t help feeling that something was 58 ：I couldn’t hear the girl next door sing anymore·
She always sang this：“However hard the winds blow，you’ll stray（走失）no more from my 59
…You’ll believe that I’m brave only with you…”
The singing 60 in my mind·I hope the voice is everlasting for you，me，and everyone·
41 ．A. bored B. inspired C. deserted D. requested
42. A. out of place B. out of fashion C. out of order D. out of tune
43 ．A. routine B. condition C. target D. signal
44. A. lungs B. words C. spirits D. airs
45 ．A. disturbed B. lifted C. interested D. touched
46. A. indicate ．B. approach C. complain D. scold
47. A. now that B. even though C . but 1). though
48. A. introduction B. silence C. project D. blank
49. A. louder B. better C. worse D. harder
50. A. faith B. allowance C. apology D. pardon
51．A. Immediately B. Casually C. Abruptly D. Deliberately
52. A. as soon as B. as well as C. as long as D. as far as
53. A. at times B. no longer C. on the contrary D. of course
54 ．A. took charge of B．got used to C．got fed up with D. made an example of
55. A. fantasy B. leaves C. smell D. harmony
56. A. on business B. on record C. on purpose D. on relief
57. A. in case of B. according to C. due to D. in expectation of
8 . A. explicit t s. abstract C . complex D. missing4
59. A. company B. distinction C. prejudice D. reputation
60. A. promoted B. rose C. disappeared D. changed
第II卷
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第二节（共10小题；每小题1．5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填人适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Nowadays teenagers are becoming more and more independent at an early age，so you should help
them manage their money while they still have your guidance． 61 （base）on your teenagers’mUturi-
1y（成熟），you can decide how 62 to give them in pocket money to pay for their studies，clothes，
entertainment and travel costs．If your teenagers make 63 poor decision，it is a very good way for
them to learn．
On top of that，try your best not to lend money and have your child owe money 614 may never be
paid back．It is easier just to say“No”in the first place．
Older teenagers often have 65 （opportunity）to earn money from part-time work outside the
home．How they use the money 66 （differ）from family to family．In some families there may be a
need for teenagers 67 （contribute）something towards the family or their own expenses．
While you may think that pocket money should notee 68 （spend）on certain things，such as ciga-
rettes or cigars, teenagers need to have some control 69 －their money in order to learn 70 (val-
ue）money skills．
第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10
处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（、）划掉。
修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I am Corn一a delicious food favoring by people and animals．More than 450 years ago，I am
introduced into China．And in 17th century，I was grown a lot in Tibet and Sichuan so I did not need
much water like rice．Today you can see me nowhere around the world．People living in the west pre-
ferred to boil and eat my fruits with salt and butter. However，people in each other places often make my
fruits into powder，that will later be mixed with water and other things．In this way，many different kind
of food can be made．So now you see，people can not live in the absent of me．
第二节书面表达（共1题，满分25分）
随着信息技术的发展，电子书越来越受欢迎。有人认为电子书会取代传统图书。请你以Will
E-books Replace Traditional Books?为题，分析他们的理由并谈谈你自己的看法。
注意：
1．词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.标题和开头已为你写好，不计人总词数。

2016届安徽省示范高中高三第一次联考
英语参考答案
第一部分：
1-5 AABCB 6-10 CBACB 11-15 BCACB 16-20 CCBBA
第二部分：
第一节：
21-25 BCBDA 26-30 BDACB 31-35 DABAC
第二节：
36-40 DFGAE
第三部分：
第一节：
41-45 BDACA 46-50 BCDAD 51-55 ACBBC 56-60 ACDAB
第二节：
61. Based 62. much 63. a 64. that/which 65. opportunities
66. differs 67. to contribute 68. be spent 69. over/of 70. valuable
第四部分：
第一节：
I am Corn — a delicious food favoring favored by people and animals. More than 450 years ago, I am was introduced into China. And in ∧the 17th century, I was grown a lot in Tibet and Sichuan so because I did not need much water like rice. Today you can see me nowhere everywhere/anywhere around the world. People living in the west preferred prefer to boil and eat my fruits with salt and butter. However, people in each other places often make my fruits into powder, that which will later be mixed with water and other things. In this way, many different kind kinds of food can be made. So now you see, people can not live in the absent absence of me.
第二节：Possible version
Will E-books replace traditional books?
With the rapid development of information technology, e-books have become more and more popular among the young generation. However, there has been an increasing controversy over the question of whether they will replace traditional books or not.
Many people believe that it won’t take long for e-books to replace traditional books because they have quite a few advantages over traditional ones. First, e-books are more accessible to readers—One can just log onto the Internet and read online. Second, the cost of e-books is much lower, saving readers much more money. Last but not least, reading e-books has developed into part of our daily life, which is particularly appealing to young users, who are the body part of the users of electronic products.
As for me, it’s not likely for e-books to replace traditional books for lots of reasons. For example, long time of reading e-books will do more harm to our eyes. Besides, many readers will find themselves more accessible to printed materials because computers and the Internet haven’t yet been popularized to every corner of our life.
【参考答案解析】
阅读理解
21. B。写作意图题。从该段making it one of the world’s most complex and varied ecosystems可知。
22. C。推理判断题。结合第1段及本段I firmly believe that we’re …可知。
23. B。细节理解题。综合第4段Worried about planned coastal developments, including ports…,倒数第2段的a ban on the century-old practice of emptying dredge waste及最后一段的introduce laws to limit port development等处信息可知。
24. D。细节理解题。从第4段But as their eight fellow finalists failed one by one处可知。
25. A。推理判断题。从第5段a repeat of last year’s surprise可知。
26. B。篇章结构题。从文章后两段的描述主体可知。
27. D。细节理解题。从第5段The contest…was about to run out of words可知。
28. A。写作意图题。本文旨在倡议人们多站少坐。故选A。
29. C。主旨大意题。本段主要把久坐与吸烟进行比较，得出久坐的危害，故选C。
30. B。观点态度题。从文章最后一句We’ve sat on this problem for far too long可知Bradley对此比较“关切”。
31. D。推理判断题。纵观全文可知本文的对象为“关注健康的人”，故选D。
32. A。主旨大意题。本文旨在介绍北京出台的最严厉的禁烟法令。四个选项中只有A选项最符合。
33. B。词义猜测题。根据上下文可知：…控（禁）烟不力的企业要接受处罚…故选择B。control：控制，抑制
34. A。细节理解题。从第6段Since previous anti-smoking laws have been poorly enforced可知。
35. C。推理判断题。从该段主要描述在禁烟中父母、教师及影视作品对孩子的影响巨大，故归纳为education(教育)起重要作用。
36—40 DFGAE
完形填空41—60 BDACA　BCDAD ACBBC　ACDAB
41. B。“每当我有灵感想写点什么的时候，我就会听到隔壁有个女孩在唱歌。”inspired:有灵感的
42. D。“她唱的不怎么样，甚至有点跑调。”out of tune: 走调
43. A。“慢慢地，这（女孩唱歌）成为了我每天都要忍受的事。”routine: 日常事务
44. C。“这样我又怎么能有心情继续写下去呢？”spirits: 心境，情绪
45. A。“有一天，唱歌的声音太吵了，扰乱了我的思绪。”disturb:干扰，扰乱
46. B。“我叫我丈夫去交涉一下。”approach sb. about sth.:向某人交涉(商量)
47. C。“女孩只有17岁，却得了骨癌。”but表转折。
48. D。“我脑子一片空白。”(be) a blank: (头脑)处于空白状态; (记忆)想不起来
49. A。“她母亲说唱歌可以帮她减轻疼痛：疼得越厉害，她唱得声音就越响。”
50. D。“可怜的母亲一再请求我们的原谅…”beg one’s pardon:请求某人的原谅(宽恕)
51. A。我立即说，告诉她母亲：她想唱就唱吧，我一点都不介意的。
52. C。见上。As long as:只要
53. B。“从那天起，我再也不觉得那女孩有什么不对了，甚至有点习惯她唱歌了。”no longer:不再
54. B。见上。Get used to (doing) sth.:习惯于
55. C。“…我感觉就像沐浴花的芬芳。”the smell of flowers:花的芳香（芬芳）
56. A。“后来我出差了。”on business:出差
57. C。“丈夫打电话告诉我，女孩住院了，由于化疗头发也没了。”due to:由于
58. D。“…我不由得感到少了些什么…”missing: 不见的, 缺少的
59. A。“风刮得再大，有我的陪伴你都不会走失…”company:陪伴，友谊
60. B。“歌声在我脑中回响。”rise:变响，浮现
附：听力录音稿
Text 1:
M: Nice day, isn’t it? The sun is shining brightly.
W: Yes. It’s neither hot nor cold. After all, it’s autumn already.
Text 2:
W: Mike, would you like to go shopping with us today?
M: Sorry, but I promised Billy I’d play basketball with him.
Text 3:
M: This is the third time you’ve been late for work this week, Carol. Be punctual, or you’ll get the boot.
W: I’m sorry, Mr. Anderson. It won’t happen again.
Text 4:
W: Excuse me, Sir. I need some stamps and some envelopes as well.
M: Will you please step right over there to the second window, please?
Text 5:
M: How’s your salad?
W: Nice and fresh. What about yours?
M: It’s kind of rubbish.
Text 6:
W: Hi, Tony!
M: Hello, Cathy. What are you doing here?
W: Oh, I was just passing. Would you like a ride in my car?
M: I’d love to, but I have classes from two to four.
W: Do you always come on your bicycle?
M: Not really. When it rains, I come by bus.
W: Do you have to work long hours here?
M: No. We start at nine, and finish at four. And we have an hour for lunch from one to two. Oh, I have to go now. See you.
Text 7:
M: When are you leaving for the seaside town, Michael?
W: I’m not sure yet, but maybe Friday after work. It’s a long drive. But I’d rather get there late Friday than mid Saturday.
M: How long does it take to get there?
W: Four or five hours.
M: So, leave at 4:30 pm, right after work, then you’ll be there around nine or so.
W: I suppose so. Thus, we could still have a good night’s sleep.
M: What about clothes? What are you going to take?
W: Mostly shorts and T-shirts.
M: I’m afraid it will be a bit cold at night at the seaside.
W: OK, take a sweater or a light coat, just in case.
Text 8:
W: Hello! Is that Sam?
M: Speaking.
W: This is Anne. You’ve finished all your exams, haven’t you?
M: Yes, but I have to help my little sister with her French.
W: That can be hard. You see, I’m calling to ask you to go to the cinema with me this evening.
M: Sounds nice, but I’m afraid I can’t. A friend of mine is coming from the south and I have to pick him up at the train station.
W: What a pity! How about the weekend then?
M: I’m sorry, but I’ve arranged to go to an art exhibition with my parents. Shall we make it next week?
W: When will you be available then?
M: What about Monday evening? Is it OK?
W: Fine.
Text 9:
M: Excuse me.
W: Yes. What can I do for you, sir?
M: My suitcase was left on the train this morning.
W: Which train did you take?
M: I came from Southampton.
W: Ah, a suitcase. Let me check. Ah, here’s one. What’s your suitcase like, sir?
M: Well, it’s black with a silver handle and a yellow lock.
W: I’m sorry, but this one is red. Oh, here’s a second one and it’s black. Can you unlock it?
M: Yes, the password is 202901.
W: You made it. Then, what’s in the suitcase, sir?
M: There is a cell phone, some money, several credit cards, some letters and my passport.
W: Passport? You can’t afford to lose that.
M: Yes. I’ve been looking for it everywhere all morning.
W: OK. Sir, take care of it.
M: Thank you very much.
Text 10:
I am sure almost every one of you looked at your watch or clock before you came to class today. Watches and clocks are very important in our lives, but they were seldom seen in the United States before the 1850s. In the late 1700s, people did not know the exact time unless they were near a clock. There were delightful clocks on the squares of some European towns built for the public. After all, most people didn’t have enough money to buy their own watches or clocks. In the 1800s in Europe and the United States, the main purpose of a watch was to show others how wealthy you were. By then, with the rapid industrial development in the United States, measuring time had become very important since industrialization made it possible to produce large numbers of watches and clocks in factories. They became very cheap, and “being on time” gradually came into the language and our lives.