Unit 1 Stay Healthy 课时基础练 2023-2024学年英语冀教版九年级全一册(7份打包)

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名称 Unit 1 Stay Healthy 课时基础练 2023-2024学年英语冀教版九年级全一册(7份打包)
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Lesson 3
【课时衔接】
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词
1.He had a bad cold, and the (牙痛) also made him uncomfortable.
2.She usually wears a (耳机) to listen to music on the bus.
3.Three (德国人) came to visit our school yesterday.
4.She has already (拒绝) his invitation. What a pity!
5.There's something wrong with my teeth. I have to see a d .
【基础通关】
二、单项选择
( )6.China is     Asian country. It lies in     east of Asia.
A.an; the B.an; an
C.the; the D.the; an
( )7.—Helen, is your new skirt made     cotton
—Yes, it is. And it was made     hand. My mother made it for me.
A.from; in B.of; by
C.from; at D.of; at
( )8.He will have to pay attention to his     because of his serious stomach problem.
A.style B.diet
C.smell D.menu
( )9.—Do your pets    the white cat, Carl
—Yes. I have three pet cats,     this one.
A.include; include
B.including; included
C.including; include
D.include; including
( )10.     the people locked inside, the firemen broke down the door.
A.Reach B.To reach
C.Reaching D.To reaching
三、连词成句
11.noodles, bread, grain, foods, are, and
.
12.popular, in, very, salads, Western, are, countries
.
13.are,vitamin C, rich, oranges, in
.
14.need, your friends, do, it, you, do, to

15.balanced, will, healthy, keep, you, a, diet
.
【素养提升】
四、完形填空
Imagine that your body is like a factory. It  16  “materials (材料)” and produces “goods”. If you start with poor materials, it's likely that your goods won't be very high-quality (高质量的).  17  you use better materials, your goods will come out much better.
What does this mean in real life It means getting enough  18 , eating food that is good for you, and exercising. You might not think about this much as a student, but believe me—as you get  19 , it becomes very important.
It's good to start building a better “factory” at a young age. Getting into the habit of living healthily can  20  you in many ways.  21  you get enough sleep, you'll be able to focus better on your  22 . Eating healthy food helps your body grow strong and fight off sickness. And exercise can help you stay  23  both physically and mentally (精神上).
This sounds like a lot to do. So try to go to bed early at the  24  time each night and wake up early at the same time each morning as well. Find time to eat an apple each day. Try to  25  each day, even if it's only for 10 minutes. Doing these little things will help you build a great “factory”.
( )16.A.gives out B.turns up C.takes off D.takes in
( )17.A.If B.And C.Before D.Or
( )18.A.sleep B.pain C.seat D.planet
( )19.A.taller B.younger C.older D.worse
( )20.A.regret B.refuse C.harm D.help
( )21.A.If B.Because C.Although D.Unless
( )22.A.duty B.study C.slogan D.diet
( )23.A.easy B.nervous C.healthy D.aching
( )24.A.same B.late C.different D.unusual
( )25.A.greet B.eat C.build D.exercise
2
参考答案
Lesson 3
课时衔接
1.toothache 2.headset 3.Germans 4.refused
5.dentist
基础通关
6.A 7.B 8.B 9.D 10.B
11.Noodles and bread are grain foods/Bread and noodles are grain foods
12.Salads are very popular in Western countries
13.Oranges are rich in vitamin C
14.Do you need your friends to do it/Do your friends need you to do it
15.A balanced diet will keep you healthy
素养提升
16.D 17.A 18.A 19.C 20.D 21.A
22.B 23.C 24.A 25.D
易百·课时基础练Lesson 6
【课时衔接】
一、根据句意及所给提示填写单词
1.The little boy was so s that he wanted to go to bed quickly.
2.They didn't m when they would start their trip in the meeting.
3.The little girl fell (sleep) in her mother's arms.
4.This flower is much (beautiful) than that one.
【基础通关】
二、单项选择
( )5.Many people like reading newspapers     they can learn what's happening in the world.
A.so that     B.ever since
C.as soon as D.even though
( )6.My sister won't work in the factory     .
A.no more B.some more
C.any more D.much more
( )7.     you are busy, let me do it for you.
A.As well as B.As soon as
C.Now that D.So that
三、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
8.每年夏天南方会下大量的雨吗
Is there rain in summer in the south
9.请不要再嘲笑你的同学了,你应该和他们和睦相处。
Please laugh at your classmates . You should get along well with them.
10.请从书包里拿出你的书。
Please the books from your bag.
11.既然孩子们都知道了,我们可以告诉其他人。
the children know, we can tell anyone else.
【素养提升】
四、阅读理解
Healthy eating doesn't just mean what you eat, but how you eat. Here is some advice on healthy eating.
Eat with others. It can help you to see others' healthy eating habits. If you usually eat with your parents, you will find that the food you eat is more delicious.
Listen to your body. Ask yourself if you are really hungry. Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty — sometimes you are just thirsty, you need no food. Stop eating before you feel full.
Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. You haven't eaten anything for the past ten hours, your body needs food to get you going. You will be full of energy after eating breakfast.
Eat healthy snacks like fruits, yogurt or cheese. We all need snacks sometimes. In fact, it's a good idea to eat two kinds of healthy snacks between your three meals. This doesn't mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal.
Don't eat dinner late. With our busy life, we always put off eating dinner until the last minute. Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 8—10 hours.
( )12.The writer gives us     pieces of advice on healthy eating.
A.4   B.5   C.6   D.7
( )13.Which snack is NOT mentioned in the passage
A.Fruits. B.Yogurt.
C.Chips. D.Ice cream.
( )14.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A.Snacks are bad for our health.
B.We should keep eating until we are full.
C.Dinner is the most important meal of the day.
D.We should have dinner at least 3 hours before going to bed.
( )15.The underlined (画线)word “digest” means “    ” in Chinese.
A.消化 B.享用
C.储存 D.循环
( )16.The passage mainly tells us     .
A.where to eat B.how to eat
C.why to eat D.when to eat
五、任务型阅读
Keep an Eye on the Health of Your Teeth
What is the strongest part of your body Your head Bones No, it's your teeth! There is a special thing called enamel (牙釉质) in teeth. It is the hardest thing in the human body and keeps bacteria (细菌) away. However, teeth are easy to be hurt. September 20 is the national Teeth-loving Day in China. Let's pay attention to the health of our teeth.
Teeth problems are common around the world. Most children and young adults have tooth decay (龋齿). A study published on China Health Monthly magazine this year showed that 40.74 percent of a sample of 1 306 Chinese students under age 15 had decayed teeth.
Food that is rich in sugar increases the risk of tooth decay. After eating it, bacteria go crazy over the sugar on your teeth, like ants at a picnic. The bacteria turn sugar into acids (酸) that eat away at tooth enamel. This causes holes in your teeth.
Another common problem is buckteeth (龅牙). When your new teeth begin to grow and the old teeth haven't fallen out, there isn't enough space for the new ones. This causes crooked teeth.
Don't worry. Here are some ways to keep your teeth healthy.
* Brush at least twice a day — in the morning and before bedtime.
* Learn to use dental floss (牙线). The floss gets rid of food that's hidden where your toothbrush can't get it.
* Visit a dentist. He or she can check if you have any dental problems and help you clean your teeth.
* Take notice of what you eat. Plan your diet carefully. It's better to eat lots of fruit and vegetables instead of fries and drink water instead of soda.
* Wear braces (牙套) to make your teeth straight and beautiful.
  17、18题完成句子;19题简略回答问题;20题找出文章的主题句;21题将画线句子译成汉语。
17. is the national Teeth-loving Day in China.
18. can check if you have any dental problems and help you clean your teeth.
19.What causes buckteeth
20.
21.
2
参考答案
Lesson 6
课时衔接
1.sleepy 2.mention 3.asleep
4.more beautiful
基础通关
5.A 6.C 7.C
8.plenty of 9.don't anymore 10.take out
11.Now that
素养提升
12.B 由文章第一段中“Here is some advice on healthy eating.”可知,下文为建议的内容,每段表示一条建议,共五段也就是五条建议。
13.D 问句为“没有提到哪种零食”,从第五段关于零食的建议中可以看出文章没有提到Ice cream,故选D。
14.D 由文章最后一段“Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed.”可知,D项为正确选项。
15.A 句意:睡前三小时吃东西,是为了让你的身体有机会消化食物。故digest的意思为“消化”。
16.B 由文章的第一句可知,本文告诉我们的是怎么样吃才健康。
17.September 20 18.Dentists
19.When your new teeth begin to grow and the old teeth haven't fallen out, there isn't enough space for the new ones.
20.Let's pay attention to the health of our teeth.
21.然而,牙齿很容易受到伤害。
2Lesson 1
【课时衔接】
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词
1.My shoes caught his (注意).
2.We need more laws to stop (污染).
3.We all need to look for ways to r our carbon footprint.
4.The boy is e (解释)for what he did to his mother.
5.It's my d to help my sister with her English.
【基础通关】
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
6.He regretted (accept) your invitation.
7.Tina! Get (dress) and brush your teeth! Breakfast is ready!
8.The nurse took Danny to a small (examine) room.
9.I didn't want (hurt) his feeling.
10.Sophie's bike is broken. She needs (buy) a new one.
三、单项选择
( )11.Lucy, you still look    .You'd better go to see a doctor.
A.pale B.happy
C.blue D.sad
( )12.You     have the soup if you don't like it.
A.shouldn't B.mustn't
C.needn't D.can't
( )13.After being married for 38 years, Zhang Jianjun and Qin Shumei     not having a photo, so they decide to take a picture.
A.keep B.regret
C.remember D.forget
( )14.Your dad stayed up too late last night. Don't     , Susan.
A.wake him up B.wake up him
C.call him up D.call up him
( )15.—    , do you know how to get to the science museum
—Sorry, I don't know. I'm new here.
A.Come on
B.The same to you
C.Pardon me
D.All right
四、连词成句
16.now, how, feeling, Linda, is

17.has, she, got, a fever
.
18.she, here, a, has, pain
.
19.she, take an X-ray, needs, to
.
20.will, tonight, stay, she, in the hospital

【素养提升】
五、阅读理解
When you are ill, you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot, and there are pains all over your body. You don't want to study or work. You stay in bed, feeling very sad.
What makes us ill They are germs(细菌). Germs are everywhere. They are very small and we can't find them with our eyes, but we can see them with microscope. They are very small and there could be hundreds of them on a very small thing.
Germs are always found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we can see them in it. So your father and mother will not let you drink dirty water.
Germs are not only found in dirty water, but also found in air and dust. If you cut your fingers, if some of the dust from the floor goes into the cut (伤口), some of the germs would go into your finger. Your finger would become big and red, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs would go into all of your body, and you would have pain everywhere.
( )21.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A.If things are very small, they are germs.
B.If things can't be seen, they must be germs.
C.Germs are only in dirty water.
D.Germs are everywhere around us.
( )22.What is a microscope used for
A.Making very small things look much bigger.
B.Making very big things look much smaller.
C.Helping you read some newspapers.
D.Helping you if you can't see things clearly.
( )23.Why don't our parents let us drink dirty water
A.Because we haven't looked at it carefully.
B.Because water can't be drunk in this way.
C.Because there must be lots of germs in it.
D.Because water will make us ill.
( )24.What's the main idea of this passage
A.Germs may make us ill.
B.Germs are in dirty water.
C.Don't drink dirty water.
D.Take care of your fingers.
六、任务型阅读
Teenagers believe anything is possible if they study hard. But they often forget to think about healthy diet (饮食), enough sleep time and exercise. In fact, these things are really important for them to keep fit.
It is important for teenagers to get enough energy. Girls need about 2 200 calories a day while boys need a bit more—doctors suggest 2 800 for boys. 50% of their calories should come from healthy food—rice, vegetables and fruit. People often say an apple a day keeps the doctor away. Teenagers also need to drink a lot of water, 6 to 8 glasses a day. Drinking enough water will improve their skin.
Teenagers usually need eight to ten hours' sleep at night, but many Chinese teenagers do not get enough sleep. A report shows that without a good night's sleep, teenagers seem to be weaker than they should be. Doing homework is not the only reason why teenagers stay up late. Some watch TV or play computer games late into the night. Teenagers should develop good study habits. So some clever students never study late, but they are able to work well in class.
Exercise is something that can help them. Experts suggest that teenagers should spend at least 30 minutes exercising a day, five times a week. They will feel relaxed when they exercise. Exercise can even help them sleep better at night.
25题完成句子;26、27题简略回答问题;28题找出并写下第二段的主题句;29题将画线句子译成汉语。
25.Half of teenagers' calories should come from .
26.What are important for teenagers to keep fit according to the passage
27.Why do the teenagers stay up late except for doing homework
28.
29.
2
参考答案
Lesson 1
课时衔接
1.attention 2.pollution 3.reduce
4.explaining 5.duty
基础通关
6.accepting 7.dressed 8.examination
9.to hurt 10.to buy
11.A 12.C 13.B 14.A 15.C
16.How is Linda feeling now
17.She has got a fever
18.She has a pain here
19.She needs to take an X-ray
20.Will she stay in the hospital tonight
素养提升
21.D 22.A 23.C 24.A
25.healthy food
26.Healthy diet, enough sleep time and exercise.
27.Because some watch TV or play computer games late into the night.
28.It is important for teenagers to get enough energy.
29.锻炼甚至可以帮助他们在晚上睡得更好。
2Lesson 2
【课时衔接】
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词
1.We had better not exercise on a full (胃). It can make us feel ill.
2.The bad tooth caused much (疼痛) and I had to see the dentist at last.
3.My grandma had a high f last night. She was taken to the hospital.
4.I don't want to make a wrong decision and r it later.
5.Sandra looks p . I think she must be ill.
【基础通关】
二、单项选择
( )6.—I have a     . What should I do
—You should go to the dentist.
A.toothache B.lung
C.law D.risk
( )7.Jim     his friend's invitation to the picnic in order to stay at home and have a good rest.
A.harmed B.refused
C.damaged D.controlled
( )8.Mr. Black was afraid to     the tree, for he was afraid of     off the tree.
A.climbing; falling
B.climb; fall
C.climbing; fall
D.climb; falling
( )9.I can't leave my little son at home. I have no choice but     him with me.
A.take B.took
C.taking D.to take
( )10.I didn't leave     the very end.
A.until B.after
C.from D.of
三、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
11.除了保持沉默,我们别无选择。
We but to keep silent.
12.在回家的路上,我遇到了一位老朋友。
, I met an old friend.
13.不要害怕犯错误,你能从中学到很多。
Don't mistakes. You will learn a lot from them.
14.不要总是对你的朋友说不。
Don't always your friends.
15.你害怕去看医生吗
Are you afraid to
【素养提升】
四、阅读理解
  Finally, you finish all your schoolwork and sit back in your chair. Suddenly you feel a headache and realize your eyes are painful. What's going on Doctors say that many students are spending too much time in front of screens, especially during online classes. The following might be of some help to you.
●THE 20-20-20 RULE This gives your eyes a break from long screen time. It suggests looking at something at least 20 feet away for 20 seconds after 20 minutes of work on the screen. You can then continue working. ●Studies show that people blink (眨眼睛) less often when looking at a screen. Keep your eyes wet by blinking often or using eye drops.
●Sit up straight about an arm's length (长度) away from the screen when you're looking down at your screen. Stand up and exercise often to avoid neck and shoulder pain.
●What about anti-blue glasses (防蓝光眼镜) They may look cool, but research shows that blue light isn't the biggest cause of eye tiredness. So ask doctors about glasses before putting them on.
( )16.Who is the text written for
A.Parents. B.Students.
C.Doctors. D.Patients.
( )17.What are the key words in the 20-20-20 rule
A.20 minutes, 20 feet, 20 times.
B.20 seconds, 20 times, 20 feet.
C.20 feet, 20 seconds, 20 minutes.
D.20 times, 20 minutes, 20 seconds.
( )18.【新考法】Which of the following best explains the meaning of the underlined sentence in the text
A. B.
C. D.
( )19.What is the text mainly about
A.The reasons for eye tiredness.
B.The influence of online classes.
C.The importance of glasses.
D.The suggestions about eye protection.
( )20.In which part of a magazine can you read the text
A.Health. B.Sports.
C.Culture. D.Travel.
2
参考答案
Lesson 2
课时衔接
1.stomach 2.pain 3.fever 4.regret 5.pale
基础通关
6.A 7.B 8.D 9.D 10.A
11.have no choice
12.On my/the way home
13.be afraid to make
14.say no to
15.see a doctor
素养提升
  【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了学生保护眼睛的方法。
16.B 推理判断题。根据“Finally, you finish all your schoolwork and sit back in your chair.”可知,本文是写给学生的。
17.C 细节理解题。根据“It suggests looking at something at least 20 feet away for 20 seconds after 20 minutes of work on the screen.”可知,它建议在屏幕上工作20分钟后,至少看屏幕20英尺外的东西20秒。
18.D 推理判断题。根据“Sit up straight about an arm's length (长度) away from the screen.”可知,要坐直,并且离屏幕大约一臂的距离。
19.D 主旨大意题。本文主要向学生提供了保护视力的建议。
20.A 推理判断题。本文主要向学生提供了保护视力的建议,所以我们可以从杂志的健康部分看到这篇文章。
2Unit 1 Review
【课时衔接】
一、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空
harm, as a result of, her, examine
1.Mona also bought an alarm clock yesterday. I compared my alarm clock with .
2.He passed the . He is very happy.
3.Your smoking can be to the health of your children.
4.He lost his job being late every day.
【基础通关】
二、单项选择
( )5.—Many people play with mobile phones all day instead of reading books.
—That's too bad. Everyone     be a book lover. Reading is more enjoyable.
A.may     B.should
C.would D.could
( )6.—We've got everything ready for the picnic.
—Do you mean I     bring anything with me
A.can't B.mustn't
C.couldn't D.needn't
( )7.—     I be home before eight o'clock, Mum
—No, you needn't. But you have to come back before ten o'clock.
A.Should B.May
C.Must D.Would
三、连词成句
8.we, go, right, need, now, there

9.choice, to, with, her, I, had, but, no, go
.
10.is harmful to, health, smoking, people's
.
【素养提升】
四、任务型阅读
A car needs gas to run and your body also needs food to work. Eating the right kind of food is very important. It can keep your body strong, so take care of what you eat.
The daily main food groups include cheese and milk, meat and fish, fruit and vegetables, bread and rice. Each meal should have at least one kind of food from all these main fish. With these food together you will get enough energy during the day.
It is easy to get into bad eating habits. You may eat your breakfast in a hurry to get to school on time. Or you may not have time for a good lunch. It seems easy to finish your supper with hamburgers and chips. But if you keep doing this for several days, you will find yourself tired and you cannot think quickly.
Watching what you eat will help keep your body healthy and strong. It is also good to take some exercise. It will help you eat more if you take a walk or play games in the open air. Having a good eating habit with some exercise is the key to your health.
  11题完成句子;12、13题简略回答问题;14题找出并写下全文的主题句;15题将画线句子译成汉语。
11.The passage mentions main food groups.
12.Why is eating the right kind of food important
13.What is the key to your health
14.
15.
2
参考答案
Unit 1 Review
课时衔接
1.hers 2.examination 3.harmful
4.as a result of
基础通关
5.B 6.D 7.C
8.Need we go there right now
9.I had no choice but to go with her
10.Smoking is harmful to people's health
素养提升
11.four/4 daily
12.Because it can make your body strong.
13.Having a good eating habit with some exercise.
14.Eating the right kind of food is very important.
15.养成坏的饮食习惯很容易。
2Lesson 5
【课时衔接】
一、根据句意及首字母提示填写单词
1.Smoking in p places is against the law.
2.You can ask for help w you need it.
3.How many cigarettes do you s a day
4.Playing too many computer games is h to our eyes.
5.Smoking can increase the r of developing heart disease.
6.Jim is talking with his friends on the t .
7.It's a p that you can't come to the party.
8.Let's go to the gym and c for our school team.
9.The father was so angry that he k his son.
【基础通关】
二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
control, pity, luck, kick, cheer
10.I'm to have the chance to perform on the stage.
11.Everyone for me when I won the first place in the competition.
12.The traffic lights are by a central computer.
13.You'd better not the football out of the field.
14.It was a that I missed the exciting football game.
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空
15.He didn't dare (say) what he thought.
16.The red umbrella doesn't belong to me — it's (she).
17.The little girl was very (luck) to get a free ticket to Disneyland.
18.The little boy was (able) to stand up after the accident. He was so sad!
四、单项选择
( )19.You can relax     doing sports and listening to music in your free time.
A.at B.on
C.in D.by
( )20.This raincoat is Betty's. I took     by mistake.
A.mine B.yours
C.hers D.theirs
( )21.The     boy lost his legs and is     to walk.
A.disabled; disabled
B.disabled; unable
C.unable; disabled
D.unable; unable
( )22.—Could you give me a hand I can't move the box by myself.
—    . I'll help you.
A.You're right
B.You're welcome
C.No way
D.No problem
( )23.As teenagers, we are not allowed to bring mobile phones into school so that we can     our schoolwork.
A.focus on B.dress up
C.come true D.jump up
五、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
24.这个小女孩不敢晚上单独待在家里。
The little girl stay alone at home at night.
25.我们现在过着幸福的生活。
We live a now.
26.我朋友的一生困难重重。
My friend's life difficulties.
27.他多么幸运啊!
he is!
28.我们不应该看不起残疾人。
We shouldn't look down upon the .
29.我们得尽力使他振作起来。
We should try our best to him .
30.我们的会议主要关注学生的礼貌问题。
Our meeting the students' politeness problem.
31.但是她敢于尝试很多事情。
But she try many things.
32.她不能做许多事情。
She do many things.
【素养提升】
六、完形填空
Betty had some terrible illness in her early childhood. After years of  33 , she finally became healthy.
Two years ago, while Betty was watching a sports program, a dream came into her head—to be a swimmer. Last summer, she wanted to  34  a local swimming team. So she practiced hard and finally 35  in being a member of it. However, the training was a difficult start. She coughed  36  in her first few weeks. But she didn't want to 37 . She kept swimming and didn't miss a single practice. She had a lot of courage to be the best.  38  there were many difficulties, nothing could keep her  39  trying over and over again.
Then came the final award (奖项) ceremony at the end of the year. Betty didn't  40  any award but was still there to cheer on her friends. With the ceremony near the end, she suddenly heard the coach announcing (通知), “The highest honor (荣誉) goes to Betty! She has inspired (激励) us with her  41  and love.”
It was the  42  moment of Betty's life. With all that she had been through in her ten years, this was the hour of true success.
( )33.A.treatment B.trouble C.silence D.experience
( )34.A.enjoy B.join C.complete D.build
( )35.A.failed B.worked C.succeeded D.arrived
( )36.A.luckily B.quickly C.hardly D.badly
( )37.A.get up B.give up C.turn up D.make up
( )38.A.Until B.Unless C.Although D.Since
( )39.A.from B.into C.off D.for
( )40.A.find B.read C.take D.lift
( )41.A.courage B.pride C.wisdom D.honesty
( )42.A.deepest B.earliest C.youngest D.greatest
2
参考答案
Lesson 5
课时衔接
1.public 2.whenever 3.smoke 4.harmful 5.risk 6.telephone 7.pity 8.cheer 9.kicked
基础通关
10.lucky 11.cheered 12.controlled 13.kick
14.pity 15.to say 16.hers 17.lucky
18.unable
19.D 20.C 21.B 22.D 23.A
24.doesn't dare to
25.happy life
26.is full of
27.How lucky
28.disabled people
29.cheer up
30.focuses on
31.dares to
32.was unable to
素养提升
  【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述的是Betty克服许多困难,坚持梦想的故事。
33.A 句意:经过了几年的治疗,她终于恢复了健康。根据下一句“...she finally became healthy.”可知,她应该是“经过了几年的治疗”,最终恢复了健康。
34.B 句意:去年夏天,她想要加入当地的一个游泳队。根据下文“...being a member of it.”可知,她成了队里的成员之一,说明她想要加入游泳队。
35.C 句意:因此她刻苦地训练,最终成功地成了其中的一员。succeed in doing sth.意为“成功做了某事”,此处指她成功地成了游泳队中的一员。
36.D 句意:在刚开始的几周里,她咳嗽得很厉害。cough badly意为“咳嗽得厉害”。
37.B 句意:但她不想放弃。根据下一句“She kept swimming and didn't miss a single practice.”可知,她坚持游泳,不想错过任何一次训练,她不想放弃。
38.C 句意:虽然有许多困难,但是没有什么能阻止她去尝试。根据“...nothing could keep ...trying...”可知,空格所在的句子表示让步,应使用although来引导让步状语从句。
39.A 句意:尽管有许多困难,没有什么能阻止她去尝试。keep from trying意为“阻止尝试”。
40.C 句意:Betty没有拿到任何奖项,但仍在那里为她的朋友们欢呼。根据句意可知答案。
41.A 句意:随着典礼接近尾声,她突然听到教练宣布:“最高荣誉归于Betty!她用她的勇气和爱激励着我们!”根据上文“She had a lot of courage to be the best.”可知,她勇气十足,尽可能做到最好。
42.D 句意:这是Betty人生中最棒的时刻。根据下文“...this was the hour of true success.”可知,这是真正成功的时刻,所以这应该是Betty人生中最棒的时刻。
2Lesson 4
【课时衔接】
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词
1.Eight people, (包括) two children, were hurt in the accident.
2.Do you know that (豆子) have a lot of protein
3.People use this kind of machine to make (玉米) noodles.
4.As we know, China is an A country.
5.This kind of food c milk and eggs.
【基础通关】
二、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
be harmful to, as a result of, take a risk,
get into the habit of, stay away from
6.Don't downloading unknown software of games.
7. learning something new every day.
8.The accident happened careless driving.
9.Eating too much chocolate your teeth.
10.Children must be warned to main roads.
三、单项选择
( )11.     is waiting for you at the gate. He wants to say thanks to you.
A.Somebody     B.Anybody
C.Everybody D.Nobody
( )12.I have the     of running before going to work. It has been part of my life.
A.spirit B.chance
C.courage D.habit
( )13.—It's dangerous to drive after drinking.
—That's true. It can increase the     of traffic accidents.
A.advantage B.stress
C.safety D.risk
( )14.The boys played so carelessly in the game yesterday.     , they lost the game.
A.Because
B.As a result
C.Because of
D.As a result of
( )15.    we were in trouble, he would help us.
A.However
B.Whenever
C.Whatever
D.Wherever
【素养提升】
四、词语运用
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。
Everyone knows that second-hand smoke is as 16. (danger) as first-hand smoke. But have you 17. (hear) of third-hand smoke
Third-hand smoke means the 18. (pollute) left on the surfaces of things around, like furniture or clothes. When someone smokes in a room, poisonous particles in tobacco (烟草) land on the surfaces of the furniture or his clothes, even after the cigarette has been put out. This can cause a great danger to the family, 19. (especial) children.
Babies have only just learned to walk. They are more likely to be 20. (harm) by third-hand smoke. This is 21. they are often close to surfaces of things, such as floors, walls and furniture where tobacco particles remain. When they touch these surfaces, they get their hands polluted.
So, it is necessary and important to say no to third-hand smoke. To achieve this, strict 22. (rule) for forbidding (禁止) smoking inside homes should be carried out. If one of your family members smokes, please make sure he smokes outside the house. Get him 23. special jacket and a hat, so once he finishes smoking, he can take 24. (they) off before getting inside the house. Moreover, make sure that a smoker washes his hands and face, and changes his clothes before picking up the baby.
Many times, you cannot see the smoke doing harm 25. your child, but it doesn't mean he or she is safe. Give up smoking, or if that is not possible, make sure that your loved ones are far away from third-hand smoke.
2
参考答案
Lesson 4
课时衔接
1.including 2.beans 3.corn 4.Asian
5.contains
基础通关
6.take a risk 7.Get into the habit of 8.as a result of 9.is harmful to 10.stay away from
11.A 12.D 13.D 14.B 15.B
素养提升
16.dangerous 17.heard 18.pollution
19.especially 20.harmed 21.because
22.rules 23.a 24.them 25.to
易百·课时基础练