Lesson 9
【课时衔接】
一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词
1. Do you know the (意思) of this word
2.A recent (调查) of public opinions shows that most people are worried about the increasing crime.
3.Police are looking for the (丢失的) children in the woods.
4.My (邻居) is always ready to help others.
【基础通关】
二、单项选择
( )5.The government of China the idea of “the Belt and Road Initiatives”in 2013.
A.came up with B.cheered up
C.put up D.put on
( )6.Hangzhou as the City of Silk.Tourists like shopping for silk there.
A.knows B.is known
C.was known D.will be known
三、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
together with, was known as, allow...to
7. Bob returned the book to me, a letter.
8.Ba Jin a writer.
9. —Why don't you watch TV at home
—I'd love to, but my mother doesn't me do that.
四、连词成句
10.the, its, farmers, to, shade, plant, allowed, rest, in
.
11. this,for, known, as, Father, of, the, Hybrid Rice, he, became
.
12.1960s, in, the, he, with, an, up, idea, for, hybrid rice, came
.
【素养提升】
五、阅读理解
Yuan Longping (born on September 7, 1930) is a Chinese agricultural scientist and educator, known for developing the first hybrid rice varieties in the 1970s. His “hybrid rice” has been grown in dozens of countries in Africa, America, and Asia—providing a robust food source in high famine risk areas.
Mr.Yuan won the State Preeminent Science and Technology Award of China in 2000, the Wolf Prize in agriculture and the World Food Prize in 2004. Currently he is the Director General of the China National Hybrid Rice R&D Center and has been appointed as Professor at Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha. He is a member of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, foreign associate of the US National Academy of Sciences (2006) and the 2006 CPPCC.
Mr.Yuan was born in Beijing, China. He loves playing Mahjong and the Erhu (Chinese violin), swimming and motorcycling.
( )13.When was Yuan Longping born
A.In 1970s.
B.On September 7, 1930.
C.On October 7, 1930.
D.On September 7, 1971.
( )14.What kind of instrument does Mr.Yuan love to play
A.Violin. B.Piano.
C.Erhu. D.Guitar.
( )15.What is Yuan Longping known for
A.He is a member of the Chinese Academy of Engineering.
B.Developing the first hybrid rice varieties in the 1970s.
C.He has been appointed as Professor at Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha.
D.He loves playing the Erhu.
2
参考答案
Lesson 9
课时衔接
1.meaning 2.survey 3.missing 4.neighbour
基础通关
5.A 6.B
7.together with
8.was known as
9.allow to
10.The plant allowed farmers to rest in its shade
11.For this, he became known as the “Father of Hybrid Rice”
12.In the 1960s, he came up with an idea for hybrid rice
素养提升
13.B 细节理解题。由第一段中的“born on September 7, 1930”可知选B。
14.C 细节理解题。此题题意:袁先生喜欢哪种乐器 由“He loves playing Mahjong and the Erhu (Chinese violin), swimming and motorcycling.”可知,他喜欢的乐器是二胡。故选C。
15.B 细节理解题。此题题意:袁隆平因什么而闻名 由短文中的“known for developing the first hybrid rice varieties in the 1970s”可知选B。
2Lesson 11
【课时衔接】
一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词
1.I offered my seat to a (失明的) woman on the bus yesterday.
2.The little boy can't hear you because he is (失聪的).
3.I have no doubt (怀疑) of your (能力) to do the work.
4.Linda has made great (进步) in her studies this year.
【基础通关】
二、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
remain in use, make a decision, give first aid,
be well-known for, day after day
5.Hua Luogeng solving math problems. He is so great!
6.Are we going to Beijing today or tomorrow I think you have to .
7.My life seems to be boring. I do the same things .
8.The watch that my grandfather bought twenty years ago now.
9.The injured people were as soon as the accident happened last night.
【素养提升】
三、任务型阅读
Chris is not a traditional explorer (探险者) — he usually works in an office for a large organization. Yet his job can sometimes be just as exciting and dangerous as being an explorer.
Chris works for MSF, an organization that is also known as Doctors Without Borders (无国界医生). MSF sends trained doctors all over the world to help people after a war or a disaster. Chris is a doctor from France who has travelled to many places to organize programmes that help people.
At the moment, there are over 27 000 trained medical staff taking part in MSF projects and tasks. The organization received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1999. All kinds of doctors can volunteer for MSF. They need to be prepared to go almost anywhere in the world and, of course, they should expect difficult conditions. Doctors with experience in tropical(热带的)diseases are especially useful because most of MSF's work is in Africa. When MSF sends a doctor for a task, he has to go for at least six months. When doctors have completed a few tasks, they might be sent on an emergency task following a disaster, such as an earthquake.
But why would a doctor leave a comfortable life and a good salary to join MSF According to Chris, the experience you gain is of great help in your career. Besides, just like the explorers of the past, you need to keep an open mind and learn to mix well with the people you meet. Most importantly, at the end of each task, you have made a real difference to people's lives.
10、11题完成句子;12题简略回答问题;13题找出并写下全文的主题句;14题将画线句子译成汉语。
10. trained medical staff are taking part in MSF projects and tasks.
11.Doctors are greatly needed in Africa.
12.When does MSF send trained doctors all over the world to help people
13.
14.
2
参考答案
Lesson 11
课时衔接
1.blind 2.deaf 3.ability 4.progress
基础通关
5.is well-known for
6.make a decision
7.day after day
8.remains in use
9.given first aid
素养提升
10.Over 27 000
11.with experience in tropical diseases
12.After a war or a disaster.
13.According to Chris, the experience you gain is of great help in your career.
14.最重要的是,每次任务结束后,你都让人们的生活真的不同了。
2Lesson 10
【课时衔接】
一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
introduce, produce, allow, lead
1.Shops are no longer to raise their prices whenever they want.
2.We must keep down the cost of the .
3.As a(n) , you need to know how to organize your team well.
4.The of the corn benefits us a lot.
【基础通关】
二、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
5.一开始我不太喜欢这个工作。
I didn't like the job very much .
6.韩梅在英语学习上取得很大的进步。
Han Mei great learning English.
7.我们应该尽我们最大的努力学习。
We should to study hard.
8.我十岁的时候钢琴弹得很好。
I was able to play the piano very well ten.
【素养提升】
三、词汇运用
从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。每空只填一词。
show, sad, write, difficult, since, courage, them, hard-working, at, become
I like reading. I love many different kinds of books, because they not only open my mind but also give me 9. .
Up to now I have read a lot of books, such as magazines, novels and storybooks. But one of the books that I like best is The Story of My Life. It was 10. by American writer Helen Keller in 1902. She was a blind, deaf and dumb person. In the book, she wrote that she had not been able to see, hear or speak 11. she was one year and seven months old. This unusual thing made her very 12. . Luckily, she met her good teacher, Miss Sullivan 13. the age of seven. Helen was getting happier every day. Then, Miss Sullivan helped her learn how to write English words. At first, Miss Sullivan wrote some words on Helen's hands with her own fingers again and again. Helen was a very 14. girl. She tried as much as possible to remember words. After that, she wrote many famous works. The Story of My Life is one of 15. .
The Story of My Life describes her hard struggle (奋斗) to 16. a good writer and educationist of the world.
It 17. us an important truth: Nothing is 18. if you put your heart into it! This is why I like it best. What about you
2
参考答案
Lesson 10
课时衔接
1.allowed 2.production 3.leader
4.introduction
基础通关
5.at first 6.made progress in
7.try our best
8.at the age of
素养提升
9.courage 不同种类的书不仅开阔了作者的眼界,而且给了作者勇气。
10.written 这本书是由美国作家海伦·凯勒所著。it指代《我的故事》这本书。
11.since since引导时间状语从句。
12.sad 身体的残疾令海伦·凯勒非常难过。
13.at at the age of 意为“在……岁时”。
14.hard-working 由“She tried as much as possible to remember words.”可推断出她是一位非常勤奋的女孩。
15.them them指代many famous works。
16.become 《我的故事》这本书描述的是她通过艰苦奋斗成为一名优秀的作家兼教育家。
17.shows 海伦·凯勒成功的故事展示了一个真理。
18.difficult 世上无难事,只怕有心人。
2Unit 2 Review
【课时衔接】
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词
1.It will be a dangerous trip. Are you sure you want to take the (风险).
2.I had a p in my head last night, but now I feel better.
3.I beg your p because I have no idea about your words.
4.If you support us, please c for our team.
二、用方框中所给的单词填空
after, before, when, while
5.The film had been on we arrived.
6.My mother was cooking I was watching TV.
7. you think it over, please let me know what is your decision.
8. I leave the house, I always forget the key.
【基础通关】
三、连词成句
9. what, your, for, the, are, dreams, future
10. I, he, will, be, someday, hope, famous
!
11. most, is, think, do, thing, the, important, for, student, what, you, a
12.books, she, that, special, with, letters, could, touch, had, she
.
【素养提升】
四、阅读理解
Susan Carver stood in front of her house. She watched George Carver take things out of his pockets. George had been out in the woods again, collecting things like plants, insects, rocks, frogs, and a snake. Susan was happy that George loved nature. She just didn't want George to bring all that nature into her house! Even when he was very young, George wanted to study the world outside.
Susan and Moses Carver wanted George to have a good education. But the schools near George's house were for white children only. So when George was about 12, the Carvers sent him to a school for African American children. But the school was too easy for George. George decided to go to a different school so he could learn more.
George went to a high school in Kansas. He was one of the best students there, too. After George graduated, he started a business cleaning people's clothes. But George still wanted to learn more. In 1885, a college in Kansas sent George a letter and said he could go to school there. But when George got to the college, they told him he couldn't stay. The college was only for white students. He was very disappointed. But George kept reading and learning by himself.
In 1887, George started taking classes at Simpson College, in Iowa. George was only the second African-American who went to the college. He studied art and music. But George really wanted to study plants and farming. So he decided to go to a different college. One year later, he went to Iowa State Agricultural (农业的) College. Students there learned how to work on farms. George learned about farm animals, planting and growing crops (庄稼).
George was a great student at Iowa State Agricultural College. After he graduated, he became a teacher at the college. He also kept studying plants. He wanted to learn about different ways to use plants.
( )13.From the first passage, we know that .
A.George loved nature
B.Susan was afraid of snakes
C.George liked collecting all kinds of things
D.Susan didn't allow George to bring everything home
( )14.George didn't go to school near his home because .
A.he was a black boy
B.he wanted to study by himself
C.the school was too easy for him
D.he wanted to go to a good school
( )15.According to the passage, which statement is NOT right
A.Black people were treated badly.
B.George liked music and art.
C.George was successful in agriculture.
D.George was a person who never gave up his dream.
五、书面表达
公众健康日(7月7日)旨在倡导“全民健康,快乐为本”。随着生活水平的提高,健康越来越受到重视。假如你们准备组织一个主题为“健康”的演讲活动,请你根据下面的提示写一篇英语演讲稿,谈一谈你是如何健康快乐生活的。
提示:1.Keep physical health(eat healthily, have enough sleep, ...)
2.Keep mental health(be positive and optimistic,be friendly to others)
参考词汇:mental精神的;positive and optimistic积极乐观
注意:1.短文须包括提示中的两个要点,可适当发挥;
2.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名;
3.词数80个左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Hi, my dear classmates,
With the improvement of living conditions, we are paying more and more attention to our health, which includes both physical and mental health. Then how can we students live a healthy and happy life
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
That's all. Thank you!
2
参考答案
Unit 2 Review
课时衔接
1.risk 2.pain 3.pardon 4.cheer
5.before 6.while 7.After 8.When
基础通关
9.What are your dreams for the future
10.I hope he will be famous someday
11.What do you think is the most important thing for a student
12.She had special books with letters that she could touch
素养提升
13.A 细节理解题。根据第一段“Susan was happy that George loved nature.”可知,George喜欢自然。故A项正确;根据第一段可知George把很多自然界中的东西带回家,包括蛇。但是,文章没有说Susan害怕蛇,故B、C和D错误。故选A。
14.A 推理判断题。根据第二段第二句“But the schools near George's house were for white children only.”可推知他是个黑人孩子,而他家附近的学校只招收白人学生。故选A。
15.B 细节理解题。根据George家附近的学校拒收黑人孩子可知,黑人待遇不好;根据文章第四段“He studied art and music. But George really wanted to study plants and farming.”可知,George喜欢研究植物和农业。可知B项错误;根据文章最后一段可知George在农业方面很成功,同时说明他也是一个从不放弃梦想的人。故选B。
书面表达
Hi, my dear classmates,
With the improvement of living conditions, we are paying more and more attention to our health, which includes both physical and mental health. Then how can we students live a healthy and happy life
Firstly, we should keep our bodies healthy. Not only do we need to eat healthy food, but we also need to exercise in a proper way every day. Meanwhile, we still need enough sleep every day.
Secondly, mental health is also very important. We need to love our life and try to be positive and optimistic. We need to get along well with others as well. When we're sad, we can communicate with our parents, teachers and friends.
In a word, I hope everyone can have a healthy body and mind, and then we can have a healthy and happy life.
That's all. Thank you!
2Lesson 12
【课时衔接】
一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词
1.Although they often argue, they (仍然) the best friends.
2.Jenny studies at a (医学的) college. She wants to be a nurse someday.
3.Most scientists believe that there is no life on Mars because (条件) there are very tough (艰苦的).
4.We should ask our (政府) to control the pollution from the factories.
【基础通关】
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
5.— (who) are you writing to, Linda
—My uncle. He is in New York.
6.A few minutes (late) it began to rain.
7.Norman Bethune is one of China's most famous (hero), but he wasn't Chinese, he was Canadian.
8.We are really (puzzle) at the crossword (puzzle).
【素养提升】
三、阅读理解
Like many people, I have no clear idea about heroes. At some point, we all wonder if we need a hero and what a hero really is.
Although there are a lot of differences in cultures, heroes around the world generally share a number of characteristics (特点) which give us courage and make us want to learn from them.
A hero does something worth talking about. A hero has a special story to tell and people think highly of it. But a hero is not just the person with great fame (声誉).
A hero has powers (力量) larger than himself. Some people want to live like a hero, and they have to experience life with new and further meaning. A sure test for would-be heroes is what or whom they serve. What do they want to live and die for If the answer suggests they serve only their own fame, they may be famous persons but not heroes.
A hero has a vision from the mountain top. He has the power to move people. He creates new possibilities. Without Gandhi, India might still be part of Britain. Without Martin Luther King, Jr., Americans might take different buses, eat in different restaurants, go for walks in different parks, and shop in different stores because of the different colours of their skin.
There might be changes in society without a hero, but the speed of change would be rather slow. Thanks to heroes in history, they make the society develop so rapidly.
( )9.According to this passage, a hero is a person who always .
A.gives us courage
B.thinks highly of others
C.shares great fame
D.stands on the mountaintop
( )10.The underlined word “vision” in the passage means “ ”.
A.风景 B.想象
C.远见 D.形象
( )11.Black people in America used to before Martin Luther King, Jr.
A.shop at the white's stores
B.drive buses with the white
C.take walks in the white's parks
D.eat in restaurants without the white
( )12.What can we learn from the passage
A.We don't need heroes anymore at some point now.
B.Heroes are all the same though different in cultures.
C.People get power from heroes to move to a new place.
D.Our society has developed faster because of heroes in history.
2
参考答案
Lesson 12
课时衔接
1.remain 2.medical 3.conditions
4.government
基础通关
5.Whom 6.later 7.heroes 8.puzzled puzzle
素养提升
9.A 根据文章内容“Although there are a lot of differences in cultures, heroes around the world generally share a number of characteristics (特点) which give us courage and make us want to learn from them.”可知选A。
10.C
11.D 根据文章内容“Without Martin Luther King, Jr., Americans might take different buses, eat in different restaurants, go for walks in different parks, and shop in different stores because of the different colours of their skin.”可知选D。
12.D
2Lesson 7
【课时衔接】
一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词
1.There is a field of (玉米) in front of my house.
2.Coffee (豆子) are good material to make coffee.
3.Many people (加油) for the teams they like.
4.We need to (拒绝) others politely if we can't help them.
【基础通关】
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
5.The word “have” has lots of (mean).
6.The girl wanted to . At last she became a singer (success).
7.Everyone should try (he) best to do things himself.
【素养提升】
三、阅读理解
Everybody has had at least one experience from which he knows the meaning of life. There was an experience taking place several years ago, but it seems as if it just happened.
On an afternoon several years ago, my brother-in-law opened the drawer and picked out a beautiful skirt. “Jan bought this the first time we went to New York, at least 8 or 9 years ago. She never wore it. She was saving it for a special occasion,” he said. I guess this was the occasion: It was the funeral (葬礼) of my sister, after her unexpected death.
He took the shirt and put it on bed, with the other clothes we were taking to the funeral. Then he closed the drawer and turned to me, “Don't ever save anything for a special occasion. Every day you're alive is a special occasion.” I'm thinking about his words, and they've changed the way I live my life.
I'm spending more time with my family and friends and less time in committee meetings. Whenever possible, life should be a kind of experience to enjoy, not to suffer. “Someday” and “one of these days” are losing their importance on my vocabulary. If it's worth seeing or hearing or doing I want to see and hear and do it now.
Ever since that day, I have been trying very hard not to put off, hold back or save anything that would add laughters and colors to our lives. Every morning when I open my eyes, I tell myself that every day, every minute, every breath, is a gift. So cherish every day and find the true meaning of life.
( )8.Why did Jan buy the beautiful skirt but didn't wear it
A.She waited for a special occasion to put it on.
B.She wanted to keep it for someone else.
C.She saved it till she grew up.
D.She would give it to herself as a gift some day.
( )9.What does the underlined word “cherish” mean
A.Treasure. B.Waste.
C.Own. D.Save.
( )10.Which would be the best title for the passage
A.What Is the Meaningful Life Like
B.My Sister Jan
C.Every Day Is a Gift
D.The Most Important Time in Life
2
参考答案
Lesson 7
课时衔接
1.corn 2.beans 3.cheer 4.refuse
基础通关
5.meanings 6.succeed successful 7.his
素养提升
8.A 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“She was saving it for a special occasion...”可知选A。
9.A 词义猜测题。根据上下文可知,作者是建议我们珍惜每一天,寻找生活的真正意义。
10.C 主旨大意题。文章是告诉我们要珍惜每一天,也就是说每一天都是上天给我们的礼物。
2Lesson 8
【课时衔接】
一、用适当的介词填空
1.Tu Youyou won the Nobel Prize medicine in 2015.
2.This small village is famous its beautiful scenery. Lots of people make a visit to it.
3.The twin sisters were born Xiamen, June 6th, 1988.
4.Do you know what happened the old man
【基础通关】
二、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
be born, go on, in the field of, pass away
5.He has got brilliant achievements physics.
6.Wu Jing was so sad because her grandma last night.
7.After they had read the text, the students to do the exercises.
8.My little son on June 4th, 2011.
【素养提升】
三、阅读理解
How much do you know about Albert Einstein
Albert Einstein, born on March 14, 1879 in Germany, was a great scientist in the world. He was strange because he hated haircuts and new clothes. He believed in peace. All his life, he hated war. However, his most famous idea, E =mc2, helped create the world's most dangerous weapon (武器). Many people thought he was the smartest person in the world. But Einstein said that he thought like a child about many questions and unusual ideas.
What did he like
Einstein liked learning sailing (帆船运动). He sailed in small boats all his life. He once joked, “Sailing is the sport that takes the least energy!”
When Einstein was a child, his mother made him take violin lessons. At first, he didn't like the violin. But then he learned to love music and became a good violinist. Later, he said, “Love is the best teacher.”
Why is the sky blue
In 1910, Einstein asked a question which many children often ask, “Why is the sky blue ” After his careful research, he answered the question like this: “It's because light is made up of many colors including blue. When light travels to Earth, gas particles (气体微粒) spread the blue light all over the sky.” His answer is true in physics.
( )9.According to the passage, Albert Einstein haircuts and new clothes.
A.forgot
B.minded
C.disliked
D.divided
( )10.The underlined part actually shows Albert Einstein was a(n) person.
A.lazy
B.imaginative
C.childlike
D.humorous
( )11.Einstein learning sailing and playing the violin.
A.was interested in
B.looked forward to
C.was known for
D.was afraid of
( )12.From Paragraph 3, we know that .
A.mother teaches the best
B.without mother's push, we can't love anything
C.when we love something, we'd like to learn about it
D.we should take violin lessons if we want to be famous
( )13.Einstein offered a explanation for the question why the sky is blue.
A.magic B.scientific
C.careful D.strange
2
参考答案
Lesson 8
课时衔接
1.in 2.for 3.in on 4.to
基础通关
5.in the field of 6.passed away 7.went on
8.was born
素养提升
9.C 细节理解题。根据文中“...because he hated haircuts and new clothes.”可知选C。
10.B 推理判断题。根据句子意思选择答案。lazy“懒惰的”;imaginative “有想象力的”;childlike “孩子般的,天真的”;humorous“幽默的”。
11.A 细节理解题。根据“Einstein liked learning sailing (帆船运动).”以及“But then he learned to love music and became a good violinist.”可得出答案。故选A。
12.C 推理判断题。文中未提及 A、B 选项,只提到“Love is the best teacher.”由此可知选C。
13.B 细节理解题。magic“不可思议的,有魔力的”;scientific“科学的”;careful“仔细的”;strange“奇怪的”。根据文章最后一句“His answer is true in physics.”可知,他的回答在物理方面是正确的,所以他提供了一个科学的回答。
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