牛津译林版（2019）选择性必修 第一册Unit2 Universal language Reading语言点课件(共17张PPT)

(共17张PPT)
Book 4 Unit 2
Reading
Langauge points
1. Last night, I watched a performance of Butterfly Lovers, a beautiful violin concerto composed by He Zhanhao and Chen Gang.
昨晚，我观看了一场《梁祝》的演出，这是由何占豪、陈钢创作的一部动听的小提琴协奏曲。
compose v.
Composer n.作曲家
Composition n.作品
I like classical music, particularly music __________ by Mozart, Beethoven and other great __________. My favorite piece of music is Beethoven’s Symphony No. 9, one of his finest ___________.
composed
composers
compositions
该团队由十位成员组成。
The team is composed of ten members.
The team is made up of/ consists of ten members.
2. It’s a piece that really deserves to be heard. (para. 1, lines 4–5)
这部作品真的值得一听。
deserve to do
deserve to be done / doing (主动表被动)
deserve well/ill of sb. 应该受到某人好的/坏的对待
The scientist deserves _______________________(respect) by people.
You deserve _______(win) the game as you have prepared very well.
She deserves well ______ her boss.
to be respected /respecting
of
to win
她应当受到她老板的善待。
3. The music took me through the twists and turns of a classic story about a young couple torn apart by their families. When the two lovers, Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai, first meet, the music is light and pleasant, as if whispering to the audience. It is followed by a fast and cheerful section which represents their three happy years of school.
twists and turns 波折, 转折
The story has many unexpected twists and turns.
这则故事有许多意想不到的转折。
①They believe nothing can tear them apart.
他们相信什么都不能让他们分开。
② The quarrel tore the family apart.
这次争吵导致家庭出现分裂
tear … apart 使分离，使分开
4. Then the music gets dramatic with heavier notes and that is when the lovers are separated because Zhu’s father forces her to marry another man. (para. 2, lines 10–12)
接下来，曲调突然变得沉重，此时这对情侣被拆散，因为祝英台的父亲逼她另嫁他人。
dramatic adj激动人心的, 突然的,戏剧的
A dramatic increase/fall/change/improvement
dramatic results/ developments/news
a local dramatic society
暴涨/暴跌/巨变/巨大的改进
出人意料的结果/突飞猛进的发展/令人吃惊的消息
地方戏剧协会
force sb to do sth 强迫某人做某事
5. Overcome with sorrow, she jumps into his grave. Finally, during the most exciting part, the music takes a softer turn and ends on a bittersweet note, telling us how the couple transform into butterflies and fly away to be together forever. It is an amazing journey!
(para. 2, lines 13–17)
She overcame injury to win game.
In the final game Sweden easily overcame France.
克服
战胜，打败
他在好奇心的驱使下打开了盒子。
Overcome with curiosity, he opened the box.
Out of curiosity, he opened the box.
6. Butterfly Lovers combines Chinese and Western musical elements: it is played on Western instruments such as the violin, but more significantly, much of the music has its roots in Chinese Yue Opera. (para. 3, lines 18–20)
《梁祝》融合了中西方的音乐元素：以西方乐器，譬如小提琴等演奏，但更重要的是，其曲调大多源自中国的越剧。
combine with… 与…结合
这家旅馆既舒适又方便。
The hotel __________ comfort _______ convenience.
把锻炼和健康饮食结合起来是安全减肥的一种方式。
_________________________________ is a safe way to lose weight.
这种独特的交融使我认识到，音乐的确是一种世界语言。
This unique ____________ has made me realize that music is indeed a universal language.
combines
with
Combining exercise with a healthy diet
combination
Butterfly lovers
1. Last night, I watched a performance of Butterfly Lovers, a beautiful
violin concerto _________ (compose) by He Zhanhao and Chen Gang.
2. It is a piece that deserves ____________(hear).
3. The music took me through the _______________(跌宕起伏) of a
classic story about a young couple ______(tear) apart by their families.
4. When the two lovers, Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai, first _____(meet),
the music is light and pleasant, as if ____________(whisper) to the
audience.
5. Then the music gets __________(drama) with heavier note and…
6. ___________(overcome) with sorrow, she jumps into his grave.
composed
twists and turns
to be heard
torn
meet
whispering
Overcome
dramatic
6. The music takes a softer turn and ends on a bittersweet note,
__________(tell) us how the couple transform into butterflies and fly
away ______(be) together forever.
7. It is played ____ Western instruments such as the violin, but more
_____________(significant), much of the music has its roots in Chinese
Yue Opera.
8. This unique ____________(combine) has made me realize that music is
indeed _____ universal language.
significantly
on
combination
a
to be
telling
1. My host family are big fans of country music, so I can always rely on them to introduce me to some great songs. I love learning about country music and I keep asking them questions about it all the time!
rely on 依赖，依靠；信任
① As babies, we rely entirely on others for food.
婴儿完全依赖别人喂食。
② Tom is my best friend and we can rely on him.
汤姆是我最好的朋友，我们可以信赖他。
love doing sth
keep doing sth
2. It turns out that country music became popular right here in the south of America in the 1940s and then spread across the nation.
turn out 原来是；证明是；结果是
①It turns out that this was just the tip of the iceberg.
事实证明这只是冰山一角。
②The job turned out to be harder than we thought.
这工作结果比我们想象的要难。
It(形式主语) turns out that 原来是；证明是；结果是
3. The tunes are easy to sing, and the lyrics often leave you deep in thought. Most of the songs are about hardship and heartbreak, but also about hope－with plenty of humour thrown in for good measure. You can feel an emotional connection between you and the musicians.
（sb/sth be + adj + to do结构中，to do 可主动表被动）
使某人深思
额外赠送
作为额外增添
leave you deep in thought
throw in
for good measure
① Use 50g of rice per person and an extra spoonful for good measure.
按每人50克大米的分量，另外再多加一勺。
② Why don't you try phoning John one more time, for good measure
你为什么不再给约翰多打个电话试试呢？
4. Country music shows the peaceful green fields and simple life of the countryside. Obviously I don’t know what it’s truly like to grow up in rural America, but the masters of country music, like John Denver, can make you feel like you’re there. The simple tunes and beautiful natural images are often very suggestive of countryside surroundings.
乡村音乐展现的是乡村静谧的绿野和质朴的生活。我显然不知道在美国乡村长大究竟是什么样子，但是乡村音乐的大师们，比如约翰 ·丹佛，能让你觉得身临其境，简单的曲调和唯美的大自然很容易使人联想到乡村的环境。
使人联想到乡村环境
（what引导的宾语从句）
5. Why don’t you try to listen to some great country music I guarantee you’ll enjoy it! (para. 4, lines 24–25)
仅有丰富的资源不能确保经济发展。
Rich resources alone do not ________________________.
我们保证一周内交货。
We ____________________________ within a week.
你为什么不试试几首很棒的乡村音乐？我保证你会喜欢的！
guarantee economic growth
guarantee to deliver your goods
Why not do sth=Why don’t you do sth
为什么不…
1. So I can always rely ____ them ___________(introduce) me to some
great songs.
2. It turns out that country music _________ (become) popular right
here in the south of America in the 1940s and then _______(spread)
across the nation.
3. The tunes are easy _______(sing), and the lyrics often leave you deep
____ thought.
4. Most of the songs are about hardship and heartbreak, but also about
hope—with plenty of humour ________(throw) in_________________
(作为额外增添).
5. Obviously I don’t know ______ it’s ______(true) like to grow up in
rural America.
6. The simple tunes and beautiful natural images are often very
___________ (suggest) of countryside surroundings.
Country music
on
to introduce
became
spread
to sing
thrown
for good measure
in
what
truly
suggestive
combine overcome transform rely on
deserve pleasant guarantee for good measure
Music has the power to (1) ____________ our lives. To give the public more access to music, we will put on a series of free concerts. Music in different styles, from classical to jazz, will be played. You can (2) __________ us to show you some of the world’s best-known works. The first of these concerts will be held in front of the arch in the downtown square at eight next Friday e and spend a __________ evening with us!
transform
rely on
pleasant
P19 Practice
At the concert you will enjoy the Yellow River Piano Concerto, one of China’s greatest contributions to classical music. Like the violin concerto Butterfly Lovers, this piano concerto also (4) ___________ Chinese and Western musical elements and is well received across the world. The musical piece, an adaptation of Xian Xinghai’s Yellow River Cantata, tells how the Chinese people, led by the Communist Party of China, fought to (5) __________ the Japanese invaders. It consists of four movements: “The Song of the Yellow River Boatmen”, “Ode to the Yellow River”, “The Yellow River in Anger” and “Defend the Yellow River”. The difficult piano solo in particular (6) ___________ a mention. The concert will end with some short pieces of violin music (7) _________________. We (8) ___________ that you will enjoy this concert!
combines
overcome
deserves
for good measure
guarantee