仁爱科普版七年级下册Unit 6 Our local area Topic 1 Section B课件 (共22张PPT，内嵌音频)

(共22张PPT)
Unit 6
Our Local Area
Topic 1 Section B
新课导入
There is/are...
Describe the picture.
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
1.能熟悉并正确运用本课时的重点单词和短语
2.能使用there be句型的各种句型
3.能正确使用方位介词
学习目标
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
1a
Look, listen and say.
(Maria and Jane are going upstairs and talking about Jane's study.)
Maria: Are there any English books in your study
Jane: Yes. There are many English books.
Maria: Is there a computer in your study
Jane: Yes, there is.
Maria: Good! We can study on the computer. What is on your desk
Jane: My computer is on the desk. There are also some books and a lamp.
Maria: Is there a clock on your desk
Jane: No. But there is one next to my family photo on the wall. The sofa is
near the desk.
新知学习
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(On the second floor)
Jane: Come in, please.
Maria: Wow! There are so many books on the shelves. Aha, there's a
football under the chair! You have a nice study.
Jane: Thank you.
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1b
Listen to 1a and mark T(True) or F(false).
1. The sofa is near the desk. ( )
2. There is a clock on the desk. ( )
3. The football is under the desk. ( )
4. Jane's study is nice. ( )
T
F
F
T
新知学习
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1c
Work in pairs and practice 1a. Then make up a new conversation about the study, bedroom, living room or other rooms in your home with the following structures.
A: Where is your ... B: It's ...
A: Is/Are there ... B: Yes, there is/are.
No, there isn't/aren't.
A: What's in/on/behind/under ... B: There is/are ...
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
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2
Look at the first two pictures and read the conversations below them. Then ask and anwer questions about the other two pictures.
A: What's in front of the classroom
B: There's a tree in front of it.
A: Is there a student in front of the classroom
B: No, there isn't.
a tree/in front of the classroom
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A: Are there two students in the front of the classroom
B: Yes, there are.
A: Is there a teacher in the front of the classroom
B: No, there isn't.
two students/in the front of the classroom
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课堂小结
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a guitar/ near the window
A: What's ...
B: There's ...
A: Is there...
B: ...
A: What’s near the window
B: There’s a guitar near the window.
A: Is there a family photo near the window
B: No, there isn’t.
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
books/on the shelves
A: Are there...
B: ...
A: ...
B: ...
A: Are there any books on the shelves
B: Yes, there are.
A: Are there any pens on the shelves
B: No, there aren’t.
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3
Look at the pictures and complete the conversations. Then listen and check.
Mom: What's ____ the table
Bob: _______ ___ some keys. I think
they're Judy's.
Judy: Oh, yes, they are my ______.
Mom: Don't put them there. Put them
away, please.
Judy: OK, Mom.
on
There are
keys
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Dad: What's ________ the door
Jeff: ________ a football behind it.I think
it's Alan's.
Alan: Oh, yes, it's mine. My dog is playing
with it.
Dad: Put it _______, please. You must look
after your things.
Alan: OK, Dad.
behind
There’s
away
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Key points
意为“在……前面”
eg:
我们的教室前面有块黑板。（在范围之内）
There is a blackboard in the front of our classroom．
我们家的房前有些树。（在范围之外）
There are some trees in front of our house．
1. in the front of 与in front of的区别
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2. on the wall与in the wall的区别
意为“在墙上”
on the wall（在墙的表面上）
in the wall 镶入墙内 (门、窗、洞)
eg:
墙上有一幅中国地图。
There is a map of China on the wall．
墙上有两扇窗户和一扇门。
There are two windows and one door in the wall.
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
Grammar
There be句型
there be句型表示某时或某地有某人、某物或某活动，表示客观存在这
种状态，意为"有，存在"，这里there是引导词，本身无词义，该句型
为倒装句，主语常为名词或不定代词。句中谓语动词be的人称和数应
与其后的主语保持一致。
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
注意：there be句型主语部分有多个名词并列时，be动词要与邻近的主语保持一致，即就近原则。
eg:There_____ a chair, two desks and a clock in the room.
There ______ two desks, a chair and a clock in the room.
is
are
(1)肯定句
There is+主语(a/an+单数可数名词或不可数名词或不定代词)+其他
There are+主语(可数名词复数或不定代词)
桌子上有一本书。
瓶子里有一些水。
There is a book on the desk.
There is some water in the bottle.
(2)否定句
直接在be后加not
eg:There is some milk in the glass.
There _______ ________ milk in the glass.
There are some trees in the garden.
There _______ _________ trees in the garden.
(3)一般疑问句
把______提到句首，句末加问号。
肯定答语：_______________
否定答语：_________________
eg:Are there any pens in your bag
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be
Yes, there is/are.
No, there are/aren't.
isn't any
aren't any
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注意：如果肯定句中含有some,在变否定句或一般疑问句时，要改成any。
(4)特殊疑问句
对there be句中的主语提问时，常用what。无论主语是单数还是复数，be动词都用is，且常省略there。
eg:There are two desks in the room.
对数量提问用How many和How much。
eg:There are ten books on the desk.
_________ ________ books ________ _______ on the desk
What's in the room
How many
are there
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
Unit 6
Topic 1 Section B
There be句型的一般疑问句及其回答
方位介词的用法
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
一、翻译下列词组。
1.把……收起来 ________________ 2.与……玩耍 ______________
3.照看、保管________________ 4.这么多的书 ______________
5.在我的课桌附近 ________________ 6.在床下________________
7.在门后 ________________ 8.在书架上 ________________
put ... away
play with
look after
so many books
near my desk
under the bed
behind the door
on the shelf(shelves)
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Please put your ______ (key) away. Don’t put them on the floor.
2. There ______ (be) some cards and a book on the desk.
3. —Is there a bathroom on the _______ (two) floor
—Yes, there is.
4. —Are there ______ (some) computers in your classroom
—No, there aren’t.
5. —Whose book is it
—I think it is ______ (Jim). His name is on it.
keys
are
second
any
Jim's