仁爱科普版七年级下册Unit 8 The seasons and the Weather Topic 3 Section B课件(共17张PPT，内嵌音频)

(共17张PPT)
Unit 8
The Seasons and the Weather
Topic 3 Section B
新课导入
Free talk
What festival is it
When is …
How do people celebrate …
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
1.能熟悉并正确运用本课时的重点单词和短语
2.能正确表述圣诞节期间人们的活动
3.能通过听力获取不同国家的人们新年庆祝的活动
学习目标
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
1a
Look, listen and say.
Look at the following pictures. Then listen and number them according to what you hear.
（ ）
（ ）
（ ）
2
1
3
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Christmas is the most important festival in many countries.It is on December 25th.Before Christmas Day, people are busy preparing for it.They go shopping, clean their houses, give Christmas cards to their friends and decorate Christmas trees with colorful lights, balls, stars and so on.
On Christmas Eve, the night of December 24th, families often go to church and sing Christmas songs.Children put up stockings by the fireplaces or at the end fo their beds before they go to bed.
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On the morning of Christmas Day, children always get up very early and open the presents in the stockings.They think the presents must be from Santa Claus!Then they give gifts to each other.Later that day, families usually have a get-together with a special dinner.They usually greet each other and say, "Merry Christmas!"
新知学习
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1b
Read 1a and check(√) the activities people do during Christmas time.
Before Christmas On Christmas Eve On Christmas Day
go shopping go to church get up late
decorate Christmas trees play games with apples open the presents
eat turkey sing Christmas songs have a get-together
clean their houses give each other presents have a special dinner
give friends Christmas cards put up stockings at the end of their beds say"Merry Christmas" to each other
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
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2
A. Listen to the passage about New Year and choose the pictures.
New Year’s Day ____________
New Year’s Eve _____________
c
a, e
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B. Listen again and complete the sentences.
1. Some Chinese people eat _________ for good luck.
2. In Spain, people eat _________ grapes for good luck in the new year.
3. Some Jewish people eat _______ with honey for a sweet new year.
oranges
apples
twelve
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Key points
1. Christmas is the most important festival in many countries.
圣诞节在许多国家是最重要的节日
the most important是多音节形容词important的最高级形式，意思是“最重要的”。类似的有the most difficult/beautiful.
2. on December 25th
在具体某一天用介词on
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3. Before Christmas Day, people are busy preparing for it.
圣诞节前，人们忙着为它做准备。
be busy（in） doing sth.=be busy with sth.忙于干某事
prepare…for… 为……准备…… prepare for… 为……做准备
prepare sth. 准备好某物
eg: The students are preparing for the exam。
同学们正在准备考试（为考试做准备）
The teachers are preparing the exam.
老师在准备考试（为考试做准备工作）
注意：prepare for sth.意为“为某事做好准备”，for的宾语不是准备的直
接内容，而是准备（某人，某物，某事）的目的。
prepare sth.意为“把某事准备好”，其宾语为所直接准备的内容。
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4. They go shopping, clean their house, give Christmas cards to their
friends and decorate Christmas trees with colorful lights, balls,
stars and so on.
他们购物，打扫房间，把圣诞卡片送给他们的朋友，并且用彩灯、彩球、星星等来装饰圣诞树。
decorate v. 装饰，修饰。
eg: They are decorating their house.他们正在装修房子。
decorate…with… 用……装饰……
colorful adj. 多色的，鲜艳的，丰富多彩的。
eg: They are wearing colorful clothes. 他们身着鲜艳的衣服。
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5. Children put up stocking by the fireplaces or at the end of their
beds before they go to bed.
孩子们在睡觉前把袜子挂在火炉旁或床尾。
put up 挂起；举起；搭建 put down 放下；写下
put away 收拾；放妥；放弃 put off 推迟；延期
put on 穿上；上演
此类短语叫动副短语，加名词时，既可位于动副短语之间，也可位于其后；加代词时，只能位于动副短语之间。
eg: Put up your hands./Put your hands up.举起手来。
Put it on.把它穿上。
by the fireplaces 介词by在这儿相当于close to或者next to，意为“挨着，紧邻，在……旁”。
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6. On the morning of Christmas Day, children always get up very
early and open the presents in the stockings.
圣诞节的早晨，孩子们总是起的很早并打开袜子里的礼物。
open 意为“打开”，在句中作动词，反义词close。
eg:
Please open the door。请打开门。
Would you please close the window It’s too cold.
你能把窗户关了吗？太冷了。
open adj. 开放的，敞开的，反义词为closed。
eg: The flowers are all open now. 花现在都开了。
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Key phrases
1.忙于准备
2.去购物
3.等等
4.去教堂
5.聚餐, 聚会
6.最重要的节日
7.用…装饰圣诞树
8.挂长筒袜
9.在……尾
10.互赠礼物
be busy preparing for
go shopping
and so on
go to church
have a get-together
the most important festival
decorate Christmas trees with sth.
put up stockings
at the end of…
give gifts to each other
新知学习
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Unit 8
Topic 3 Section B
圣诞节期间人们的活动
人们的新年活动
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
hurch
一、根据首字母提示完成句子。
1.In some western countries, people go to c________ on weekends.
2.The students d________ the classroom with lights and stars. It looks
beautiful.
3.At night, we can see c________ lights on both side of the streets.
4.Do you know how to g________ people in different countries
5. In many places, children put a s_________on the bed before Christmas.
ecorate
olorful
reet
tockings