辽宁省沈阳市浑南区广全实验学校2023-2024学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题（Word版无答案）

班 级
姓 名
学 号
广全实验学校2023—2024学年度上学期第一次月考高二试题
英 语
考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分
时120分钟．
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上．核对条形码上的信息，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡指定区域．
2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔在答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试卷上．
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液．不按以上要求作答无效．
4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁．考试结束后，将答题卡交回．
第I卷
第一部分： 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
Where are the speakers
At a swimming pool. B. In a clothing shop. C. At a school lab.
2. What will Tom do next
A. Turn down the music. B. Postpone the show. C. Stop practicing.
3. What is the woman busy doing
A. Working on a paper. B. Tidying up the office. C. Organizing a party.
4. When will Henry start his vacation
A. This weekend. B. Next week. C. At the end of August.
5. What does Donna offer to do for Bill
A. Book a flight for him. B. Drive him to the airport. C. Help him park the car.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
What does Bill often do on Friday night
Visit his parents. B. Go to the movies. C. Walk along Broadway.
Who watched musical plays twice
Bill’s parents. B. Sarah. C. Bill.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
Why does David want to speak to Mike
A. To invite him to a party. B. To discuss a schedule. C. To call off a meeting.
9. What do we know about the speakers
A. They are colleagues. B. They are close friends. C. They’ve never met before.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What kind of camera does the man want
A. A TV camera. B. A video camera. C. A movie camera.
11. Which function is the man most interested in
A. Underwater filming. B. A large memory. C. Auto-focus.
12. How much would the man pay for the second camera
A. 950 euros. B. 650 euros. C. 470 euros.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
What are the speakers talking about
Their spare time in the evenings.
Their habits of going on the Internet.
Disadvantages of going on the Internet.
What does the woman spend most of her time doing online
Reading useless information. B. Carrying out research. C. Doing her homework.
What does the woman think of the chat rooms online
Useful. B. Unreliable. C. Boring.
What do the speakers decide to do together this evening
A. Finish their college work. B. Play computer games .C. Watch a film.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. When was the sweater bought
A. On September 25th. B. On October 12th. C. On October 25th.
18. What is the speaker’s problem with the sweater
A. It was the wrong size.
B. It was washed in a wrong way.
C. It became out of shape.
19. What does the speaker mainly complain about
A. The price. B. The service. C. The quality.
20. Who is the speaker probably speaking to
A. A manager. B. A shop assistant. C. A member of the helpline staff.
第二部分： 阅读理解(共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Here list some biggest and best bookstores in Beijing:
Wangfujing Xinhua Bookstore
It is the one of the best bookstores in Beijing and largest chain bookshop in China with thousands of branches. It offers a large collection of books involving politics, economics, literature, education, art and science, with a total number of nearly 200,000 books. VCDs, DVDs and digital reading materials can also be found in the bookshop.
Opening Hours: 09:00 - 21:30
Location: No.218, Wangfujing Street, Dongcheng District (next to Oriental Plaza)
China Bookstore
As one of the best bookstores in Beijing, it is not a very big one, but it offers many traditional Chinese literature works. The new books here are at an 80% discount normally, while there are some second hand books as well at much cheaper prices. Additionally, you will find an impressive selection of books on Chinese painting, calligraphy and photography.
Opening Hours: 09:00 - 17:00 (Weekdays)
Location: No.115, East Liulichang Street, Xicheng District
Beijing Language and Culture University Press Bookstore
This is the best one from which to buy Chinese language learning books of all levels. There are also dictionaries, encyclopedias, linguistic books and reading materials from which to choose.
Opening Hours: 09:00 - 17:00 (Weekdays) 09:00 - 16:00 (Weekends)
Location: Chengfu Rd, Haidian District
Beijing Book Building
There is a great variety of books from which you may choose. In this biggest bookstore in Beijing, you will find books written in English in the basement, and there are many Chinese language learning materials on the third floor. The personnel in the bookshop are very helpful, and they speak English.
Opening Hours: 09:00 - 21:00
Location: No.17, West Changan Avenue, Xicheng District
21. Which bookstore has the longest opening hours on weekdays
A. China Bookstore.
B. Wangfujing Xinhua Bookstore.
C. Beijing Language and Culture University Press Bookstore.
D. Beijing Book Building.
22. Where are you most likely to find affordable new books at a lower price
Chengfu Rd, Haidian District.
No.218, Wangfujing Street, Dongcheng District.
No.17, West Changan Avenue, Xicheng District.
No.115, East Liulichang Street, Xicheng District.
23. What is special about Beijing Book Building
A. It sells Chinese language learning books.
B. It features the largest variety of books.
C. It has many floors and sections.
D. Its staff can communicate in English.
B
Last month, I began my own two-week-long digital detox. I got the inspiration from the tech writer Paul Miller, who got away from the Internet for a whole year. It was not worth mentioning as against the time Miller spent offline, but it was the longest I had gone through without almost any Internet in 13 years.
Why did I do it For a while I felt the urge to try fully disconnecting to free myself from the endless work. I wanted to take a break from it all for a couple of weeks at least to see what would happen. After all, throughout the last decade, I’ve been online 24/7, overreacting to my email inbox and social feed(传送)—living in a world where the line between the digital world and the real world gets a bit unclear at times.
I haven’t of course forgotten that I’m CEO of a social media company. My work is built around the premise(前提) that being connected makes our lives richer, more rewarding and more efficient. Still, I’d forgotten one key lesson along the way:moderation. As more and more of my life was spent scanning social feed and checking out my inbox, I realized that I needed to step back and get a whole new perspective.
So on my winter vacation to Mexico, I took a break from being active on the Internet for the entire trip.For the whole 14 days, I ate a lot of delicious fish tacos, surfed and fixed up my cottage on the beach. I didn’t write or send any emails. I didn’t scan any Top 10 lists of feed. The one I did give myself was checking my email inbox occasionally—just to make sure an emergency wasn’t unfolding while I was away.
What I learned from my short experiment was actually not too unlike what Miller learned.I didn’t end up discovering that technology is evil. In fact, I found myself reflecting on how technology over the last few years has let me experience some of the most rewarding and eventful moments of my life.
Why did the author begin digital detox for two weeks
Because Miller recommended him to do so.
Because he was tired of his empty life.
Because he wanted to live a digital life.
Because he intended to experience an Internet-free life.
Which can replace the underlined word “moderation” in paragraph 3
To a large degree.
In an honest way.
In an appropriate way.
To a very small degree.
Why did the author still check out his email
To deal with emergencies.
For the sake of his health.
To find some delicious food to eat.
To watch Top 10 lists closely.
What can be inferred from the last paragraph
The author holds an objective attitude towards technology.
The author finds technology is harmful.
The author will advise digital detox completely.
The author will no longer use the Internet.
C
Sometimes, determining which projects you should devote your time and energy to first takes energy you don’t have to spare (which is why we have tips for how to do it). But even when you know what tasks need to be done, you still need to figure out how to prioritize them. Try the 3-3-3 method.
This technique comes from Oliver Burkeman, author of Four Thousand Weeks: Time Management for Mortals($13.99). He advocates planning each workday around a 3-3-3 model, first devoting three hours to deep work on your most important project. Next, complete three other urgent tasks that don’t require three hours of focus. Finally, do three “maintenance” tasks, like cleaning, answering emails,or scheduling other work.
What distinguishes this method from other approaches are those first three hours of deep work. Jumping into them first means you'll be fresh, focused, and more likely to be able to jump into a task without getting distracted. Keep those three hours free of emails, texts, chats, or other menial duties, to the best of your ability.(Check out our full guide to engaging in deep work here.)
Deep work produces major productivity, so you’ll get a lot accomplished if you commit to it, but you can’t stay in thatmindset(思维模式) forever. You’ll top out after about three hours,so it’s best to have those three other, smaller tasks lined up and ready to go hours, so it’s best to have those three other, smaller tasks lined up and ready to go so you can stay productive even while slowing down into less demanding responsibilities.
What does the 3-3-3 method focus on
A. Urgent tasks. B. Planning and scheduling. C. Spare time. D. The first three hours.
29. What does the underlined word “menial” probably mean
A. Unskilled. B. Significant. C. Urgent. D. Necessary.
30. Why should we arrange smaller tasks after deep work
A. Smaller tasks take less time. B. We can’t do two things at once.
C. Deep work takes energy. D. Our attention is limited.
31. What’s the best title of the passage
A. What is the 3-3-3 method B. Why the 3-3-3- method works
C. Get More Done With the “3-3-3Method” D. How to Organize Your Life and Career
D
Japan said Tuesday that it would start pouring treated radioactive water(放射性废水) from the Fukushima nuclear power plant into the Pacific Ocean within two years. Officials in Tokyo said the water would be filtered and diluted(稀释) to safe levels first, but most locals remain firmly opposed to the plan. Protesters gathered outside Prime Minister Yoshihide Suga’s residence in downtown Tokyo to criticize the government’s decision.
More than a million tons of radioactive water is currently being stored at the Fukushima power plant in a massive tank farm big enough to fill 500 Olympic-sized swimming pools. The wastewater comes from water pumped in to cool the plant’s damaged reactors(反应堆). The government says it has simply run out of room to store all the water. The plan to dump the water into the ocean first came to light in the autumn of last year, when Japanese news reported anonymous(匿名的) officials said the decision had been taken.
On Tuesday, Suga said that after years of study, his scientific advisors had concluded that ocean discharge was the most possible way to cope with the wastewater. But the decision to pour Fukushima wastewater into the ocean has drawn fire from neighboring Asian countries and local fishermen along Japan’s coast.
China called the decision “extremely irresponsible,” and South Korea summoned(召唤) the Japanese ambassador in Seoul over the matter. “They told us that they wouldn’t release the water into the sea without the support of fishermen,” Kanji Tachiya, who leads a local cooperative of fisheries in Fukushima, told national broadcaster NHK ahead of the announcement on Tuesday. “We can’t support this move to break that promise and release the water into the sea unilaterally(单方面地).”
The actual release of water from the Fukushima plant will take decades to complete. Critics have called on Japan’s government to at least ensure that independent monitoring is in place to check the level of radiation in the poured water is safe for the environment.
How do most of the local people react to the plan
Indifferent. B. Uncertain. C. Supportive. D. Disapproving.
33. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. The wastewater is being stored in 500 Olympic-sized swimming pools.
B. It was last year that the plan was exposed to the public.
C. Ocean discharge is the only way the deal with the wastewater.
D. The plan has aroused anger in all the Asian countries.
34. What does Kanji Tachiya probably agree with
A. The plan is to pull the whole world into the disaster.
B. It’s imperative that the plan should be carried out immediately.
C. It’s safe and easy to pour the wastewater into the ocean.
D. It’s unacceptable to pour the water into the ocean without fishermen’s permission.
35. What can we infer from the passage
A. The Japanese government has checked the level of radiation in the poured water.
B. Neigboring Asian countries agreed the decision to pour Fukushima wastewater into the ocean..
C. It will actually take the Fukushima plant long to release treated radioactive water.
D. Independent monitoring of the water from the Fukushima plant aren’t necessary.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
Four habits to live a happier life
Having a happier life is something we all always struggle for, and being happy includes so many aspects — mental, physical and spiritual — of our lives. One of the key principles of having a happier life is to always do things that bring us happiness. 36
Consider the following habits to improve your life and make it as happy as you possibly can.
Praise others.
Be kind to others, like praising them. 37 Don’t be afraid to tell people how great they look, or how awesome their smile is. It'll do them good, and do you good too!
Focus on the present moment.
Take some time every day to focus on the present moment. 38 Try not to think about negative past experiences and hug the time you have now. You’ll soon find that even the slightest thing that you do at this moment can bring about happiness for many hours and days to come.
Learn to control your emotions.
39 And it’s definitely not worth the emotions. Don't compromise on your happiness just because someone is trying to pick a fight. Just let it go (不要理会) and be happier.
40
Just before you go to bed, write down at least one wonderful thing that happened. It might be something as small as a child’s laugh or something as huge as a million-dollar deal. Whatever it is, be grateful for that day because it will never come again.
A. End each day with thankfulness.
B. Of course, everyone loves to be happy.
C. It is the only certain time we have in our life.
D. It can make people happy and give them confidence.
E. It’s not worth the argument when your partner is testing your patience.
F. So it is important to develop the right habits to ensure we live a happier life.
G. Try to set aside a few hours a day, doing something fun to make yourself happy.
第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
For most people, having things stolen feels like an offence. Robbie Pruitt admitted that he got 41 when he discovered the theft of his mountain bike last September. But soon enough, his 42 took a turn. After letting go of his anger and frustration, he found himself on a road to sympathy 43 .
For Pruitt, a keen bicyclist, the first thing to do was 44 his stolen bike. But when he went bike shopping, he found few available, which got him thinking: What if the 45 of bikes was Covid-19 related, and what if the person who’d taken his bike really needed transportation to get to work
With that thought in mind, Pruitt 46 a plan and posted it on the community website. He 47 to fix bikes free of charge for anyone who needed it. He also asked for unwanted bikes, which he would repair again for free. And then he would donate them to folks who could truly use them but didn’t have the 48 to buy one.
The day the post went live, Pruitt received thirty 49 bicycles. Then came more than 500 enquiries for detailed information. By the end of 2020, Pruitt had repaired more than 140 for donation or to be 50 to their owners.
Pruitt tries to give his donations to families that are 51 struggling. 52 simply satisfying a material need, he has provided an opportunity for kids in his neighborhood to learn how to fix their own bikes.
In addition to practical skills, Pruitt’s lessons teach teamwork, encourage self-worth, and promote feelings of community. Meanwhile, the kids have gained a sense of accomplishment.
“It’s a really great 53 for kids,“ said a neighbor in an interview with the local newspaper. “Pruitt is certainly providing a 54 , but it’s not just the bikes. It’s the relationships in the community. It’s the 55 that he can make on people.”
A. shocked B. mad C. curious D. frightened
A. emotions B. accesses C. occupations D. routines
A. ever B. together C. instead D. yet
A. ride B. fit C. repair D. replace
A. lack B. variety C. increase D. quality
A. came up with B. stuck to C. gave up D. kept away from
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姓 名
学 号
A. remembered B. refused C. hesitated D. offered
A. profit B. budget C. courage D. commitment
A. shared B. used C. expensive D. modern
A. fetchedc B. sold C. lent D. returned
A. hardly B. slightly C. truly D. instantly
A. Without B. Beyond C. Upon D. Among
A. promise B. celebration C. comfort D. experience
A. competition B. service C. ceremony D. suggestion
A. influence B. impression C. impact D. progress
第II卷
第二节(共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
The Hangzhou Asian Games Organizing Committee 56 (announce) on Feb 12 last year that 6G technology would be used in the 19th Asian games in Hangzhou, capital of China’s 57 (east) province of Zhejiang, 58 (aim) to create a high-tech and intelligent sports event.
The technology refers 59 reconfigurable intelligent surfaces, 60 AI-empowered artificial material. It is a smart platform enable various 61 (function) such as data mining, communication, energy harvesting, and sensing by directly processing illuminated information-carrying waves at a physical level.
“It was 62 (independent) developed by China and boasts low energy consumption 63 high efficiency, 64 can reduce power consumption while increasing the signal transmission efficiency,” said an expert. The technology is still undergoing research and 65 (develop) and is expected to be demonstrated to the public during the Hangzhou Asian Games from Sept 23 to Oct 8.
写作（共两节，满分40分）
应用文写作（满分15 分）
《鲁宾逊漂流记》是英国作家丹尼尔·笛福(Daniel Defoe)写的一部著名小说。请根据下列要点写一篇简短的书评。
该书出版于1719年，它是一本最流行的历险小说之一；
简述小说的主要故事情节；
该书一部分是根据18世纪苏格兰水手Alexander Selkirk的事迹写的；
小说描写细致，引人入胜。
注意：
词数80左右；2. 标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：自给自足的self-sufficient；食人肉的野人cannibal
A Book Review of Robinson Crusoe
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第二节 读后续写（满分25分）
It was somewhere between spring and summer; my mom and I were driving through the countryside. Back then, I was 13 years old, and always felt unhappy with Mom. But little did I know that this trip was going to be a special one.
A pot of flowers sat in the back seat, whose heavenly scent filled the car. Suddenly, in the middle of nowhere, my mom pulled over. “What are you doing ” I cried, fearing that the car had broken down and we’d be stuck there, so far from home. But that wasn’t the case. My mom hopped out of the car, grabbing the flowers from the back seat. “It’ll just be a minute,” she called back through the open windows.
My eyes impatiently skimmed the edge of the road before settling on a little sign showing that it was a nursing home. I looked back at the building, somewhat annoyed, as my mom reappeared—empty-handed.
Before she started the car, curiosity drove me to ask, “Do you know someone there ” She shook her head. “Then what did you do with the flowers ” She smiled slightly, “I gave them to the receptionist (接待员).” “What ” She laughed at my confusion. “I told the receptionist to give the flowers to whoever needed them, especially who hadn’t gotten any.”
I kept silent for a moment. Not long after we continued our driving, I spoke again, “Did you leave your name ” To this she answered instantly, “No. Leaving flowers there for someone who will appreciate them makes me feel good, which is enough of a thank for me.”
Suddenly, still thinking about Mom’s deeds, I heard something burst loudly. it was our car that broke down! Nothing could be worse, because neither my mom nor I understood how to repair it, and we didn’t know where the garage was. It also seemed impossible to wait for any passer-by, since we had seen so few along the way.
注意：
续写词数应为150左右；
请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
We were worrying about what could be done._________________________________________________
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Paragraph 2:
As we drove along, a flower shop came into sight on the road.____________________________________
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