Unit4 What did you do last weekend?单元测试及解析卷

鲁教版七年级上Unit4 What did you do last weekend
第I卷（选择题）
评卷人 得分
一、单项选择
1．The part of the apple is bad, please___________.
A. cut B. cut out C. cut out it D. cut it out
2．Everyone __________go through the security check（安检） when entering the Bird’s Nest stadium.
A. can B. may C. must D. might
3．—How do you ______breakfast
—B-R-E-A-K-F-A-S-T.
A. speak B. have
C. spell D. eat
4．Is this _____desk
A. Tom and Jane
B. Tom and Jane’s
C. Tom’s and Jane’s
D. Tom’s and Jane
5．The snacks ____ nice, I’ll take______.
A. look; them B. looks; it
C. look; it D. looks; them
6．Helen _______ the train ______ home yesterday.
A.took, to B. took, with
C. takes, to D. took, /
8．Paul, let’s ______ those boys.
A. help B. helps
C. to help D. helping
9．-----Are you Jim ----- __________.
A. Yes, I’m not B. Yes, I’m C. No, I’m not
10．_________. Is this your pen
A. Sorry B. Hello C. Excuse me D. Hi
11．－What are they talking ________
－I am not sure. Becau ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )se they are talking ______English, I don't know English .
A. to; with B. to; in
C. with; about D.about; in
12．I want to know your age. ___________
A. How old are you B. How are you
C. What’s your name D. When is your birthday
评卷人 得分
二、阅读理解
All around the world, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) people drink tea. But tea does not mean the same thing to everyone. In different countries people have very different ideas about drinking tea.
In China, for ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) example, tea is always served when people get together. The Chinese drink it at any time of the day at homes or in teahouses. They prefer their tea plain, with nothing else in it.
Tea is also importa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nt in Japan. The Japanese have a special way of serving tea called a tea ceremony（仪式）. It is very old and full of meaning. Everything must be done in a special way in the ceremony. There is even a special room for it in Japanese homes.
Another tea-drink ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing country is England. In England, the late afternoon is “teatime”. Almost everyone has a cup of tea then. The English usually make tea in a teapot and drink it with milk and sugar. They also eat cakes, cookies and little sandwiches at teatime.
In the United Sta ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tes people drink tea mostly for breakfast or after meals. Americans usually use tea bags to make their tea. Tea bags are faster and easier than making tea in teapots. In summer, many Americans drink cold tea — “iced tea”. Sometimes they drink iced tea from cans, like soda.
阅读短文，选择正确答案。
13．Iced tea is popular _______.
A. in winter B. for breakfast
C. in England D. in the USA
14．The English like to _______.
A. drink their tea plain
B. eat cakes and cookies with their tea
C. have tea with dinner
D. drink their tea in a special room
15．The Chinese drink tea _______.
A. in a special ceremony B. only in teahouses
C. when they get together D. for breakfast
16．Tea is popular _______.
A. in Asian countries B. only in English-speaking countries
C. only in the USA D. all around the world
17．The passage is about _______.
A. Chinese tea B. different ways of drinking tea
C. the teatime in England D. why tea is important
短文填空 请根据所给的首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整。所填单词在答题卷上必须完整写出。(本题共5分，每格0.5分)
Hi, Sam!
I want to tell you a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )18． my family. You know I have a sister and she is 13. She is s 19． and pretty. She likes s 20． and dancing. She goes to the School Club in her f 21． time. She is good a 22． English. My father works hard. He is a doctor. He e 23． watching TV and talking with his friends. My mother a 24． works hard. She is a teacher. She t 25． Chinese. She likes cooking. My family h 26． a car. We often go on p 27． on Sundays. I love my family.
Best wishes
Mr Green work ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s in an office(办公室). Every morning he has breakfast with his wife at 7:30, watches TV, drinks tea(喝茶) and then leaves his home at 8:00 to take a bus to his office.
Now he still ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) sits comfortably at the breakfast table and watches his news on TV at 8:05. He doesn’t hurry and asks his wife for another cup of tea.
“Another cup ”she s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ays in surprise(吃惊的).“Don’t you need to go to the office today ”“The office ” he says. “I think I’m at the office!”
28．Mr Green works in a(an) ______.
A. school B. hotel
C. office D. hospital
29．Mr Green usually goes to work by _______.
A. car B. bus
C. bike D. train
30．Mr Green likes ________ every day.
A. running B. playing basketball
C. watching TV D. drinking coffee
31．Mrs Green is surprised because Mr Green_________.
A. doesn’t drink tea B. doesn’t watch TV news
C. doesn’t go to work D. doesn’t have breakfast
32．Mr Green forgets(忘记) that he is _________.
A. at home B. at his office
C. on the bus D. in his car
June is from Englan ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d. Her family are in Beijing, China now. She is fourteen years old. The date of her birth is September seventh. Her father, Mr Smith is an English teacher. And her mother, Mrs Smith is an English teacher, too. They all like Chinese movies. Mr Smith likes action movies. He thinks they are really exciting. His favorite actor is Jet Li. Mrs Smith likes Beijing Opera. She thinks she can learn much about Chinese history by seeing them. And June herself likes comedies. Her favorite actor is Zhao Benshan. She thinks he is very funny. She also thinks Zhao Benshan’s movies are better(更好) than Rowan Atkinson’s. Mr Smith and Mrs Smith like Beijing Roast Duck(北京烤鸭). They often go to Quanjude to have it.
33．June is __________.
A. a Chinese boy B. a Chinese girl
C. an American girl D. an English girl
34．June is ___________.
A. twelve B. thirteen
C. fourteen D. fifteen
35．June’ s birthday is ________.
A. December seventh B. September seventh
C. December eleventh D. September eleventh
36． ________ likes action movies.
A. June B. Mr Smith
C. Mrs Smith D. Nobody
37．________ like(s) Beijing Roast Duck.
A. June B. Mr Smith
C. Mrs Smith D. Mr Smith and Mrs Smith
第II卷（非选择题）
评卷人 得分
三、补充句子
完成句子。(20分）
38．我必须找到汤姆。
I Tom。
39．I have a volleyball.(改为否定句）。
I a volleyball.
40．Mike is behind the door.(划线提问）
is ？
41．The pencil box is in the schoolbag.(改为一般疑问句）
the pencil box the schoolbag
42．Lucy has two brothers.(变否定句）。
Lucy two brothers。
43．桌子上有一些水。
There is water the desk .
44．我不知道你的电话号码。
I don’t your .
45．那听起来很无聊。
sounds . .
46．我们迟到了。
We .
47．这儿是他的两个漂亮女儿。
Here are his two beautiful .
评卷人 得分
四、书面表达
48．书面表达。 （10分）
TF BOYS全称为The Fig ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hting Boys, 是受到青少年喜欢的音乐组合，作为队长的王俊凯更是受到不少歌迷的喜爱，请根据下面资料把他介绍给你的朋友们吧。（书写工整，不少于60词，展开合理想象）
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
英文名：Karry
生日：1999.09.01
爱好：唱歌，打篮球
食物：喜欢汉堡，讨厌米饭
学科：擅长数学，讨厌历史
His English name is Karry. He was born on
This is a photo of T ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he Fighting Boys . the captain of it is Wang Jungai .His English name is Karry. He was born on September 1st,1999. He likes singing and playing basketball.His favorite food is hamburger but he hates rice.He doesn’t eat too much rice. He works hard at his lessons.He is good at Maths . Because he doesn’t like history,so his history is not good.
49．作文(10分）
初中生活已经过了一个学期，请以Tom的名义，从家庭成员，房间布置，饮食习惯，
爱好等方面，写一篇短文。不少于60词。
评卷人 得分
五、句型转换
句型转换 (10’)
50．My ruler is very long. (改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)
________ ________ ruler very long
No, ________ ________.
51．Simon is from .Nanjing. (保持句意基本不变)
Simon _______ ________ Nanjing.
52．Mr Wu often chats with us between meals. （改为一般疑问句）
_______ Mr Wu often ________ with you between meals
53．Do Jenny and Jack enjoy drawing (改为陈述句)
Jenny and Jack ____________ ______________.
参考答案
1．D
【解析】
试题分析：句意:苹果的这一部分坏了，请 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )把它切下去。cut切，割；cut out 切下去,后跟名词或代词做宾语，跟代词做宾语时，代词要放在中间，故C不对。根据句意可知选D。
考点：考查动词短语。
2．C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：当进入鸟巢体育馆时，大 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )家必须通过安检。A. can能，B. may可以，C. must必须，D. might可以。据when entering the Bird’s Nest stadium，故选C。
考点：考查情态动词辨析。
3．C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：早餐这个单词怎么拼写？— ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )B-R-E-A-K-F-A-S-T. A. speak“讲（语言）”；B. have“有；吃”；C. spell“拼写”；D. eat“吃”；根据题意C正确。
考点：动词辨析。
点评：解答本题的关键是正确理解句意 ；学生需要掌握常见动词
4．B
【解析】
试题分析：根据be动词is，可知他们两个共同拥有的桌子，所以只在最后一个名词后加’s。故选B。
考点：考查名词所有格
5．A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：这些零食看上去很好吃，我要买 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )了它们。根据snacks可知主语是复数，动词用原形，snacks是复数，用them代替，结合句意，故选A
考点：考查代词的用法。
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：昨天海伦坐火车回家了 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。根据时间状语yesterday可知这里应该用一般过去时，故排除C；home是副词，所以其前不用介词，故选D。
考点：考查动词时态及介词。
7．C
【解析】
试题分析：根据题意可知用现在完成时，句意： 吉姆已经有了许多新的故事书。.故选C。
考点：考查动词的时态的用法。
8．A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：Paul，让我们帮助那些男孩子们吧。此题考查let sb do sth让某人做某事；根据句意，故选A。
考点：考查非谓语动词。
9．C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：--你是吉姆吗？--不，我不是。Are you… 回答Yes, I am /No, I’m not.结合句意，故选C
考点：考查情景交际。
10．C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：劳驾，请问这是你的钢笔吗？在问路或者问问题时，表示客气应该先说Excuse me 。根据语意故选C。
考点：考查交际用语。
11．D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：--她们在谈论什么？- ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )-我不确定。因为她们在用英语交谈。我不知道英语。talk about谈论关于……。in English用英语。talk with/ to 和……交谈。结合句意，故选D
考点：考查介词的用法。
12．A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：我想知道你的年龄。你多大 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )了？A. How old are you 你多大了？ B. How are you 你好吗？ C. What’s your name 你叫什么名字？ D. When is your birthday 你什么时候生日？结合句意，故选A。
考点：考查情景交际的用法。
13．D
14．B
15．C
16．D
17．B
【解析】
试题分析：本文主要叙述了不同国家喝 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )茶的方式不同。在中国，人们聚在一起时喜欢喝茶。在日本，喝茶有一种特殊的方式。英国人喜欢喝茶加糖和牛奶，喝茶时也吃蛋糕，饼干和三明治。在美国，人们在夏天喜欢喝冰茶。
13．细节理解题。根据In summ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er, many Americans drink cold tea — “iced tea”. 可知在夏天，冰茶在美国很受欢迎。故选D。
14．细节理解题。根据The Engl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ish usually make tea in a teapot and drink it with milk and sugar.They also eat cakes, cookies and little sandwiches at teatime.可知英国人喜欢喝茶加糖和牛奶，喝茶时也吃蛋糕，饼干和三明治。故选B。
15．细节理解题。根据In ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )China, for example, tea is always served when people get together.可知在中国，人们聚在一起时喜欢喝茶。 故选C。
16．细节理解题。根据All around the world, people drink tea.可知世界各地的人喜欢喝茶。故选D。
17．主旨大意题。根据In ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) different countries people have very different ideas about drinking tea.可知本文主要叙述了不同国家喝茶的方式不同。故选B。
考点：文化类短文阅读。
18．about
19．slim
20．singing
21．free
22．at
23．enjoys
24．always
25．teaches
26．has
27．picnics
【解析】
试题分析：
18．tell sb about sth“告诉某人关于某事”，故此处为about。句意：我想告诉你关于我家人的情况。
19．根据pretty“漂亮的”，可知她漂亮，因此是苗条的，故用slim。句意：她长得苗条漂亮。
20．like doings sth“喜欢做某事”，与dancing并列，故用singing。句意：她喜欢唱歌和跳舞。
21．in one’s free time“在某人业余时间”，故此处为free。句意：她在业余时间去学校俱乐部。
22．be good at sth“擅长某事”，故此处为at。句意：她擅长英语。
23．enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，主语he是第三人称单数形式，故谓语为单数形式enjoys。句意：他喜欢看电视。
24．修饰动词短语works hard，故用副词always。句意：我母亲总是努力工作。
25．根据She is a teacher ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ). “她是一名老师”，可知此处是教语文，主语she是第三人称单数，故谓语为teaches。句意：她教语文。
26．主语my family表示我的家庭，是单数形式，故谓语用第三人称单数形式has。句意：我家有一辆汽车。
27．go on picnics“去野餐”，故此处为picnics。句意：我们经常在星期天去野餐。
考点：短文填空。
28．C
29．B
30．C
31．C
32．A
【解析】
试题分析：这篇文章主要讲了格林先生喜欢看电视，到上班的时间了，他还在看电视，他以为自己是在办公室里。
28．细节理解题。根据Mr Green works in an office(办公室).可知选C。
29．细节理解题。根据hen leaves ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )his home at 8:00 to take a bus to his office.可知应选B。
30．细节理解题。根据文中只提到了看电视，喝茶。故选C。
31．细节理解题。根据she says in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) surprise(吃惊的).“Don’t you need to go to the office today ”可知故选C。
32．细节理解题。通过“The office ” he says. “I think I’m at the office!”故选A。
考点：故事类阅读。
33．D
34．C
35．B
36．B
37．D
【解析】
试题分析：这篇文章主要讲了琼是个英国女孩，她14岁了。她的爸爸和妈妈都是英语老师，他们都喜欢中国电影。
33．细节理解题。根据June is from England. Her family are in Beijing可知选D。
34．细节理解题。根据She is fourteen years old.可知应选C。
35．细节理解题。根据The date of her birth is September seventh.故选B。
36．细节理解题。根据Mr Smith likes action movies.可知故选B。
37．细节理解题。通过Mr Smith and Mrs Smith like Beijing Roast Duck(北京烤鸭).故选D。
考点：故事类阅读。
38．must find
39．don’t have
40．Where Mike
41．Is in
42．doesn’t have
43．some on
44．know telephone number
45．That boring
46．are late
47．daughters
【解析】
试题分析：
38．情态动词must必须 后面跟动词原形，find找到。
39．主语是I, 故否定句用don’t have。
40．对地点behind the door提问要用疑问词Where在哪儿。
41．The pencil box is ....变一般疑问句是把Is提到句首。
42．主语Lucy是第三人称单数，故变否定句用 doesn’t后跟动词原形 have。
43．some water一些水，on the desk在桌子上
44．know知道，telephone number电话号码。
45．sound后跟形容词作表语，boring无聊的。
46．主语We是复数，故谓语用复数are，late迟到的。
47．据two 故用复数daughters。
考点：单词填空。
48．
This is a phot ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o of The Fighting Boys . the captain of it is Wang Jungai .His English name is Karry. He was born on September 1st,1999. He likes singing and playing basketball.His favorite food is hamburger but he hates rice.He doesn’t eat too much rice. He works hard at his lessons.He is good at Maths . Because he doesn’t like history,so his history is not good.
【解析】
试题分析：
这篇短文要求我们用英文来介绍王俊凯，并用上所给的信息。学生在写的过程中可能会有不会拼写的单词或句意表达不畅。
【亮点说明】1. 本文紧扣要求对 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )王俊凯做了介绍，内容完整，用了给出的信息。2. 用了许多短语： a photoof,like doing sth. ,be good at , work hard.还用了原因状语从句：Because he doesn’t like history,so his history is not good.
49．
I’m Tom. There are th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ree people in my family, my father my mother and I. This is my bedroom. My bed is very big and nice. A desk is beside the bed. There are some books on it. I have an egg and a glass of milk for breakfast. For dinner, I like dumplings best. I like singing very much. Do you like me
【解析】
试题分析：这篇短文要求我们从家庭成员， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )房间布置，饮食习惯，爱好等方面，写一篇短文。在题目中给了我们这篇短文的写作内容，主要包括：家庭成员，房间布置，饮食习惯，爱好等。主要内容虽然已经给出，但是很多其他内容都需要我们自己去充实，让它变得完整、合理，内容丰富，这就需要花费我们的想象力，以及我们平时积累的知识。另外，写作时，还需注意语句间的衔接，使文意连贯，表达流畅。
【亮点说明】这是一篇比较不错的作文 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。作者根据题目要求, 从家庭成员等几个方面作了介绍。层次非常的清晰。短文中需要作者自己补充的内容完成得也不错。如Do you like me 等。这些内容都比较贴合文章的需要，意思也很连贯。文章中还用了一些比较好的句型，如There are three people in my family, my father， my mother and I.等。
考点：提纲类作文。
50．Is your, it isn’t
51．comes from
52．Does chat
53．enjoy drawing
【解析】
试题分析：
50．本题要求我们改为一般疑问句 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，并做否定回答。在变成一般疑问句时，我们应首先看看句中是否有be动词，如果有，则直接将be动词的形式提前；如果没有，则需要借助于助动词do 或does。这句话中有is，所以变成一般疑问句时将is提前，根据意思将my变成your；否定回答是No, it isn’t。
51．本题要求我们变为原句的同义句，原 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )句中is from 的意思是来自……地方，我们知道它有一个同义的短语come from，并且这句话的主语Simon是第三人称单数形式，所以应该填comes from。
52．本题要求我们改为一般疑问句， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )在变成一般疑问句时，我们赢首先看看句中是否有be动词，如果有，则直接将be动词的形式提前；如果没有，则需要借助于助动词do 或does。本句中没有be动词的形式，并且主语Mr. Wu 是第三人称单数形式，故我们应该用助动词does，还需注意将原来的chats变为原形chat。
53．本题要求我们改为陈述句，原句是 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )一般疑问句，do是助动词，是帮助构成一般疑问句的，在陈述句中，则不需要它，故将do 去掉；故填enjoy drawing。
考点：句型转换。