外研版(2019)必修 第二册Unit 5 On the road Words and expressions 词汇导学案(无答案)

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名称 外研版(2019)必修 第二册Unit 5 On the road Words and expressions 词汇导学案(无答案)
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版本资源 外研版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2024-03-14 18:23:43

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Unit 5 Words and expressions
Learning objectives:
After the class, you will be able to
1. learn to guess the meanings according to the context.
2. master the key words and expressions and learn to use them for writing.
I. Words and expressions
1. quit v.①离开,离任②停止,戒掉
_______________(现在分词)_______________(过去式/过去分词)
____________________辞职
quit school_________________
_____________________停止做某事
1) Quit ______________(complain) and get down to your work.
2) It was brave of Mary _______________(quit) her job and start her own business.
3) Jack ______________________(辞职) after an argument with a colleague.
4) I hope you can _____________________(戒烟) and live a healthy lifestyle.
2. previous adj.以前的,先前的________________adv.
______________________在······以前
1) They made full investigations previous to ___________(reach) a conclusion.
2) The world record was ______________(previous) held by a Spanish athlete.
3) ____________________(在······以前) the conference, we had discussed the matter among ourselves.
3. aboard adv./prep.在(船、飞机、火车)上
辨析aboard/board/abroad/broad
①aboard在(船、飞机、火车)上 aboard a plane/a ship/a train
②board v.上(火车、飞机、公共汽车)
③abroad adv.在国外
④broad adj.广阔的,宽阔的
1) The books about Harry Potter are popular now, both at home and _____________.
2) His shoulders are _____________ and his waist narrow.
3) The plane crashed killing all 157 passengers _____________.
4. hike n./v.远足
________________________去远足
5. budget n.预算
___________________________预算紧张
6. credit n.
Guess the meanings.
1) I didn’t have enough money, so I bought a dishwasher on credit.__________________
2) The bank refused further credit to the company.__________________
3) I can’t take all the credit for the work--it was a team effort.__________________
7. engage v.__________________ n.
Guess the meanings.
1) It is a movie that engages both the mind and the eye.__________________
2) Only 10% of American adults engage in regular exercise.__________________
3) Her father engaged a tutor to improve her maths.__________________
4) I was totally engaged in my study and seldom paid attention to my mother’s feelings.
__________________
__________________________参与做某事
=be engaged in
__________________________与某人建立密切联系
__________________________吸引某人的兴趣/注意力
__________________________与某人订婚
1) I am so tired that I don’t have the energy to engage _______ my kids.
2) Despite her illness, she still actively _______________________(参与) shaping policy.
3) If a book doesn’t _________________________(吸引我的兴趣) in the first few pages, I don’t usually continue reading it.
8. mass n.大量,许多
_________________________大量,许多
_________________________群众
1) Wherever the Beatles went, _______________(许多) fans would welcome them at the airport.
II. Practice
用词汇的适当形式填空。
1. After he _____________(辞去) the job, he opened a company in his own right.
2. She has a teenager daughter from a ____________(先前的) marriage.
3. The company made a documentary about kangaroos on a tight ______________(预算).
4. She couldn’t help complaining that she had a ____________(大量) of work to do.
5. I’d like to welcome you ____________(乘坐) British Airways Flight 602 from New York to London.
6. It’s incredible for her to ___________(徒步旅行) to cover more than 50 kilometres.
用相关短语填空。
7. ________________(许多) people regard travelling as a best way of relaxing themselves.
8. I like to ________________(从事) educational profession in the future.