高一下学期开学考试英语试题
考试时间：100分钟
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The Best National Parks to Visit in Winter
While most parks tend to draw families in the summer and fall, there are also ideal spots for adventurous winter trips.
Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming
The country’s oldest and best-known national park takes on an almost otherworldly atmosphere in winter: the air filled with rolling steam, the strong colors of hot springs, the surrounding white landscapes, let alone the impressive wildlife during this time, like bison, wolves, and playful red foxes. Just book a guided hiking tour to get a ranger’s perspective on the park and local people.
Joshua Tree National Park, California
With its giant red rocks and unique trees, you’ll feel like stepping onto a foreign planet as you spend hours hiking the Panorama Loop or Maze Loop. The park is recognized as an International Dark Sky Park, featuring virtually zero light pollution and the country’s best views of a starry sky.
Grand Canyon National Park, Arizona
A significantly lower number of visitors in winter means you can take in unblocked views of the South Rim, and get to see the rare beauty of the Grand Canyon dusted with snow. For those adventurous and daring, it is recommended to hike the Bright Angel Trail and take the chance to see the canyon’s wintertime wildlife, including mule deer, elk, and bald eagles.
Virgin Islands National Park, St. John
Surprise! Not all wintertime national park trips need to involve snow. Virgin Islands National Park is most famous for its white-sand beaches. You can also hike inland to visit old sugar plantations, or venture out to the water to swim along with sea turtles and manta rays. You will definitely enjoy a different winter here.
1. Which park will one choose if he/she is interested in stars
A. Yellowstone National Park. B. Joshua Tree National Park.
C. Grand Canyon National Park. D. Virgin Islands National Park.
2. What do we know about the Grand Canyon National Park
A. We can have a poor view of the South Rim there. B. It lies in an area with rolling steam and hot springs.
C. There is a slight decline in visitor numbers in winter. D. The Bright Angel Trail is challenging in cold weather.
3. Which activity is mentioned in all of the parks
A. Hiking. B. Skiing. C. Swimming. D. Hunting.
【答案】1. B 2. D 3. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。介绍了美国四个冬季最好的国家公园。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据Joshua Tree National Park, California下列段落中“The park is recognized as an International Dark Sky Park, featuring virtually zero light pollution and the country’s best views of a starry sky. (该公园被公认为国际黑暗天空公园，具有几乎零光污染和全国最好的星空景观。)”可知，如果对星星感兴趣，应该选择Joshua Tree 国家公园。故选B项。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据Grand Canyon National Park, Arizona下列段落中“For those adventurous and daring, it is recommended to hike the Bright Angel Trail and take the chance to see the canyon’s wintertime wildlife, including mule deer, elk, and bald eagles. (对于那些喜欢冒险和大胆的人，建议徒步 Bright Angel 小径，并有机会看到峡谷的冬季野生动物，包括骡鹿、麋鹿和秃鹰。)”可知，在Grand Canyon国家公园，The Bright Angel 小径在寒冷的天气具有挑战性。故选D项。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming下列段落中“Just book a guided hiking tour to get a ranger’s perspective on the park and local people. (只要预定一个有导游的徒步旅行，就能从护林员的角度了解公园和当地居民。)”、Joshua Tree National Park, California下列段落中“With its giant red rocks and unique trees, you’ll feel like stepping onto a foreign planet as you spend hours hiking the Panorama Loop or Maze Loop. (这里有巨大的红色岩石和独特的树木，当你花几个小时在全景环或迷宫环徒步旅行时，你会感觉像是踏上了一个陌生的星球。)”、Grand Canyon National Park, Arizona下列段落中“For those adventurous and daring, it is recommended to hike the Bright Angel Trail and take the chance to see the canyon’s wintertime wildlife, including mule deer, elk, and bald eagles. (对于那些喜欢冒险和大胆的人，建议徒步 Bright Angel 小径，并有机会看到峡谷的冬季野生动物，包括骡鹿、麋鹿和秃鹰。)”和Virgin Islands National Park, St. John下列段落中“You can also hike inland to visit old sugar plantations, or venture out to the water to swim along with sea turtles and manta rays. (你也可以徒步到内陆去参观古老的甘蔗种植园，或者冒险去海边与海龟和蝠鲼一起游泳。)”可知，所有的公园都提到了徒步旅行。故选A项。
B
Some high school students think it useless to receive higher education. Therefore, they choose not to go to college. If you're one of them, think again. Here are some reasons why you should go to college and receive a good education there.
Schools and universities are the first places to get knowledge. We take that knowledge later on to build our careers after graduation. More knowledge will be gained after you start working, but without education, that job will not be within easy reach. Knowledge leads to knowledge.
While limited within the walls of the educational places, we openly explore other cultures of the world! We come to know that ours is not the only culture. Other cultures have valuable things to share, enriching our own. Education also makes us want to travel and exchange with various cultures, getting more experience.
When there's a recession in the economy（经济）, those who attended college will be more likely to find a new job than those who only finished high school and have a limited skills set. The more education you have, the more chances you will get to improve the quality of your life as you have a better job and earn a higher salary.
When you're skillful and knowledgeable, you gain access to people of similar backgrounds and tastes. It means a good education leads to excellent networking. Good networking can benefit you a lot in your later life.
A good education makes you a more interesting person. You can talk about ideas and events instead of just other people and what's on sale in stores. An educated person doesn't gossip（说闲话）, having a preference to discuss ideas and listen to what other people have to say.
4. What can we learn about college education from Paragraph 2
A. It offers you a chance to study abroad. B. It can allow you to gain more knowledge.
C. It can improve the quality of your daily life. D. It encourages you to travel around the world.
5. What does the underlined word "recession" in Paragraph 4 probably mean
A. change. B. drop. C. growth. D. support.
6. How can one benefit from a good education
A. You can gossip about others’ affairs. B. You are likely to study well at school.
C. You can work well with your coworkers. D. You get to know excellent people with similar interests.
7. What is the main idea of the passage
A. The benefits of attending college. B. The exchange with other cultures.
C. The access to good networking. D. The ways of college education.
【答案】4. B 5. B 6. D 7. A
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇议论文。一些高中生认为接受高等教育是无用的。因此，他们选择不上大学。就此作者表达了应该去大学接受良好教育的一些理由。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“Schools and universities are the first places to get knowledge.”可知学校和大学是获得知识的第一个地方。即它能使你获得更多知识。故选B。
【5题详解】
词句猜测题。根据下文“those who attended college will be more likely to find a new job than those who only finished high school and have a limited skills set”可知那些上过大学的人比那些高中毕业、技能有限的人更有可能找到一份新工作，这应是在经济衰退时期，就业率不高的情况下得出的结论，划线部分单词含义为“衰退，下降”，A. Change.改变；B. Drop.下降；C. Growth.增长；D. Support.支持。故选B。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“When you're skillful and knowledgeable, you gain access to people of similar backgrounds and tastes. It means a good education leads to excellent networking.（当你有技能，知识渊博时，你就能接触到有相似背景和品位的人。这意味着良好的教育可以导致好的关系网）”可知，良好的教育可以使你结识更优秀的，有相同兴趣的人。故选D。
【7题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段的“Here are some reasons why you should go to college and receive a good education there.（以下是你应该上大学，接受良好教育的原因）”以及全文内容可知，文章主要内容为讨论去上大学的理由以及大学教育带来的好处。故选A。
C
Who needs friends According to most psychologists (心理学家) we all do, especially nowadays when so many other aspects (方面) of modern life are changing. It seems that having friends keeps us both healthy and happy.
The number of TV series about groups of friends shows just how important friendship is to us. Psychologist Dorothy Rowe says that many of us now turn to our friends, instead of our families, for advice, comfort and security. One woman named Rebecca she interviewed even told her that if she had got to choose between her husband and her friend, she would choose her friend.
Since our friends mean so much to us, it is not surprising that the happiest marriages are also friendships. “Once the romantic stage of a relationship has passed, it is friendship that holds people together,” says Rowe. If the couple do not make some change, they will either get tired of each other and break up or stay together and seek friendship with others.
But is friendship equally important to women and men According to author Rhonda Pritchard, women are more likely than men to have close friends. “ You tell a friend things that you’d never tell a partner”，says one woman she interviewed. For men, friendship is usually based on doing things together rather than the private conversations that are typical of women friend. Men share time and activities like building a fence or a business, running, riding a bike, fishing or watching football, but they don’t often share their feelings.
Although many women find their relationships with a husband or boyfriend is not enough, many men say that their partner is their best friend. Even women who are very happily married are likely to become very unhappy without a close friend and can even find the breakup of a close friend as painful as the end of a marriage.
Lasting friendships can provide a lot of the same support that families provided in the past, but the perfect situation is to have your family there for as well. Friendships and family relationships can both change, but a friend will not consider you when making really important decisions in the same way that a family member will.
8. What did Rebecca think about friendship
A. Families are reliable forever. B. Her friend means more to her than her husband
C. One needn’t have too many friends. D. Friends are as important as families.
9. Some couples look for friends outside their relationships because .
A. they are encouraged by their partners.
B. they are not fairly treated by their partners
C. they don’t get what they need from their partners.
D. they think their friends are more romantic.
10 What is the main different between men’s and women’s friendships
A. Women often do things together.
B. Women often talk about business with friends.
C. Men seldom talk about their feelings.
D. Men often talk to their friends about work and family.
11. When a friendship ends, some women may .
A. feel as upset as when a marriage ends. B. share feelings with their partners.
C. treat their partners as friends. D. turn to their husband for comfort.
【答案】8. B 9. C 10. C 11. A
【解析】
【分析】本文是说明文。作者通过这篇文章讲述了朋友在我们生活中的重要作用，男人与女人对待朋友的关系方面是不同的，女人更注重情感的分享。
【8题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段中One woman named Rebecca she interviewed even told her that if she had got to choose between her husband and her friend, she would choose her friend.(她采访过的一位名叫丽贝卡的女士甚至告诉她，如果让她在丈夫和朋友之间做出选择，她会选择朋友)可知，Rebecca认为朋友比丈夫重要。故选B。
【9题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段中If the couple do not make some changes, they will either get tired of each other and break up or stay together and seek friendship with others.(如果这对夫妇不做出一些改变，他们要么厌倦对方，分手，要么继续在一起，寻求与他人的友谊)可知，已婚男人或女人之所以要寻找友谊是因为他们没有从伴侣那里得到他们需要的东西。故选C。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段中but they don't often share their feelings.(但他们不经常分享自己的感受)可知，男人与女人的区别在于男人很少会分享他们的情感。故选C。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中Even women who are very happily married are likely to become very unhappy without a close friend and can even find the breakup of a close friendship as painful as the end of a marriage.(即使是婚姻非常幸福的女人，如果没有一个亲密的朋友，也可能会变得非常不幸福，甚至会发现一段亲密的友谊的破裂和婚姻的结束一样痛苦)可知，当一段亲密的友谊结束时，女人就像婚姻结束时一样心烦意乱。故选A。
【点睛】推理判断题要求在理解原文表面文字信息的基础上，做出一定的推理判断，从而得到文章的隐含意义和深层意义。推理判断题所涉及的内容可能是文中的某一句话，也可能是某几句话，所以，推理题的答案只能是根据原文表面文字信息一步推出的答案：即对原文某一句话或某几句话所作的同义改写或综合。推理判断题的题干中通常含infer,suggest,imply,conclude indicate等标志性词语。本题第2小题，根据第三段中If the couple do not make some changes, they will either get tired of each other and break up or stay together and seek friendship with others.(如果这对夫妇不做出一些改变，他们要么厌倦对方，分手，要么继续在一起，寻求与他人的友谊)可知，已婚男人或女人之所以要寻找友谊是因为他们没有从伴侣那里得到他们需要的东西。故选C。
D
Winter can usually kill most wildfires. But in the far North，some forest fires just don’t die. They are thought of as “zombie (僵尸) fires”.
“Zombie fires” usually sleep underground in winter. Covered by snow, they smoke through the cold. Fueled by carbon-rich peat (泥炭) and soil in the North, most of these hidden fires spread slowly for less than 500 meters during the winter. When spring comes, the flames (火焰) of the fires appear near sites that they burned in winter, and they turn to burning fresh fuels around. This may happen well before the traditional fire season in the far North.
“Zombie fires” had been known mostly from firefighters’ stories. Few scientists studied them until details in some satellite images attracted one research team. Rebecca Scholten, a member of the team, studies earth systems at Vrije University Amsterdam in the Netherlands. Her team noticed an unusual thing. “New fires have been starting very close to the former years’ fires in recent years，and we wonder how often the fires might survive the winter,” Scholten explains.
These “zombie fires” are rarely seen before, according to a new study from Nature. But in recent years, they are becoming more common, the study warns. It is believed that the “zombie fires” are even on the road of being a threat. Forests in the far North are warming faster than the globe’s average (平均数). Scholten says, “We’re seeing more hot summers and more large fires and strong burning. That could set the stage for the fires to become a bigger problem,” she worries. And the region’s soils hold a lot of carbon—maybe twice as much as earth’s atmosphere. More fires here could give off huge amounts of greenhouse gases. That would drive a cycle of more warming and even higher risk of fires.
12. What do we know about the “zombies fires” in the far North
A. They will completely die out in winter.
B. Carbon-rich peat helps them burn slowly in winter.
C. They often happen after the traditional fire season.
D. Their flames can only appear in spring.
13. What can we infer from Scholten’s words in paragraph 3
A. “Zombie fires” appear earlier than the years before.
B. “Zombie fires” happen far from former years’ fires.
C. “Zombie fires” happen more frequently than before.
D. “Zombie fires” appear in different shapes every year.
14. What was a cause of being a threat for the “zombie fires”
A. The global warming is slowing down.
B. The hot summers are less and less seen.
C. The area’s soils are short of carbon.
D. More greenhouse gases are given off.
15. What can be the best title for the text
A. Where Are “Zombie Fires” From
B. Are “Zombie Fires” Frightening
C. Pay Attention To “Zombie Fires”!
D. “Zombie Fires” Are Caused By Humans!
【答案】12. B 13. C 14. D 15. C
【解析】
【分析】本文是说明文。文章主要讲述“僵尸火”的相关信息，并警示大家要小心。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Fueled by carbon-rich peat (泥炭) and soil in the North, most of these hidden fires spread slowly for less than 500 meters during the winter.”（由泥炭和北极的土壤为燃料，大部分被藏起来的野火在冬天会慢慢蔓延接近500米远的距离。）可知，泥炭是“僵尸火”在冬天的燃料，帮助它在冬天慢慢燃烧。故选B。
【13题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“New fires have been starting very close to the former years’ fires in recent years”（近年来，新的火灾已经开始，非常接近前几年的火灾）可知，在Scholten看来，“僵尸火”比以前多了。故选C。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“It is believed that the “zombie fires” are even on the road of being a threat.”（人们相信“僵尸火”甚至会成为一个威胁。）和“More fires here could give off huge amounts of greenhouse gases. That would drive a cycle of more warming and even higher risk of fires.”（这里更多的火灾会释放大量的温室气体。这将造成更多的温室气体循环和甚至更大的火灾的危险。）可知，“僵尸火”成为威胁的原因是它会释放大量的温室气体。故选D。
【15题详解】
主旨大意题。根据最后一段“It is believed that the “zombie fires” are even on the road of being a threat.”（人们相信“僵尸火”甚至会成为一个威胁。）可知，这篇文章是在警示大家，“僵尸火”对人类是个威胁，所以要小心。故选C。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Cats in ancient Egypt
Many of us love cats. They are beautiful, soft, clever and loving. The ancient Egyptians (埃及人) considered cats, also known as Mau, to be very important. They honored them with great respect. ____16____
For one thing, cats helped people by keeping their homes free of mice, rats, and snakes. Without cats Egypt could not have been the important grain-growing (谷物种植) center that it was. ____17____ Though I don’t know what other pets the Egyptians had, cats were probably the most important. Cats were also trained to help hunters. ____18____
The Egyptians loved cats so much that Bast, an Egyptian goddess, was pictured in the form of a cat. Bast appeared in artwork. She was the protector of the house. This idea made a special connection between cats and children. ____19____
The safety of all cats was of great concern to ancient Egyptians. ____20____ Foreigners sometimes took cats out of Egypt secretly and took them to other lands. Egyptian soldiers were sent to pick up cats found in other countries and bring them back home to Egypt.
A. There were good reasons for that.
B. Two types of cats appeared in ancient Egypt.
C. In grain fields, cats helped catch rats and mice.
D. They were able to help pick up the wounded birds.
E. There were even laws against getting a cat out of Egypt.
F. Anyone who killed a cat on purpose would be put to death.
G. That’s why most Egyptian families had cats for good luck.
【答案】16. A 17. C 18. D 19. G 20. E
【解析】
【导语】本是一篇说明文。主要介绍了埃及人喜欢猫的原因：猫对埃及人谷物种植和捕猎方面有很大作用，以及喜欢猫的表现方式：在脸上画猫、不允许把猫带出埃及。
【16题详解】
下文“For one thing, cats helped people by keeping their homes free of mice, rats, and snakes (一方面，猫帮助人们使他们的家远离小鼠、大鼠和蛇)”说明了猫给埃及人带来的好处，埃及人尊敬他们的原因；A项“这是有充分理由的”符合语境。故选A项。
【17题详解】
上文“Without cats Egypt could not have been the important grain-growing(谷物种植) center that it was. (没有猫，埃及不可能成为重要的谷物种植中心)”说明了猫对谷物种植的重要作用；C项“在谷地里，猫帮助抓老鼠”说明了猫在谷物种植方面的具体作用，对上文起到了补充说明作用。故选C项。
【18题详解】
上文“For another, cats were also trained to help hunters. (另一方面，猫也被训练来帮助猎人)”说明的是猫在打猎的时候的具体作用，D项“他们能够帮助抬起受伤的鸟”对上文猫对捕猎有帮助起到补充说明作用。故选D项。
【19题详解】
上文“Bast appeared in artwork. She was the protector of the house. This idea made a special connection between cats and children. (巴斯特出现在艺术品中。她是这所房子的保护者。这个想法在猫和孩子之间建立了一种特殊的联系。)”说明脸上画猫这种艺术行为得到了孩子们的喜欢。G项“这就是为什么大多数埃及家庭都养猫来祈求好运。”对上文起到总结作用。故选G项。
【20题详解】
下文“Foreigners sometimes took cats out of Egypt secretly and took them to other lands. Egyptian soldiers were sent to pick up cats found in other countries and bring them back home to Egypt. (外国人有时会偷偷地把猫带出埃及，带到其他地方。埃及士兵被派去捡在其他国家发现的猫，并将它们带回埃及。)”说明埃及人不允许把猫带出埃及；E项“甚至有法律禁止猫离开埃及”中的“bring them back home to Egypt”与上文“took cats out of Egypt”相呼应，故选E项。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
David lost his beloved dog Baya before Christmas two years ago. Baya was active and cute. David’s family spent many days ____21____ for their furry (毛茸茸的) family member. The kids said they wouldn’t want any ____22____ from Santa Claus. They just wanted to get their dog back. All attempts to find her turned out to be ____23____. Baya was nowhere to be found. It seemed that the family wouldn’t have any more ____24____.
Two years later, a homeless dog ____25____ alone on a busy road. Someone ____26____ it to the Animal Protection Association (协会). Thanks to the microchip (芯片) planted in the dog, the association was able to ____27____ the owner. They ____28____ David. When David got a phone call that they were going to get Baya back, the family were pretty ____29____.
Obviously, Baya is _____30_____ to living in this home. She is quite _____31_____ of where her feeding bowl is. Even though Baya isn’t the dog she used to be, David is confident she’ll become her old _____32_____ again. He said, “She was a very healthy and _____33_____ dog. She’s not like that anymore, but we’re going to get her back. Our whole family are taking _____34_____ of her. Kids play with her happily. She’s _____35_____ her joyful nature. We will love her even more.”
21. A. preparing B. searching C. paying D. begging
22. A. calls B. honor C. gifts D. rescue
23. A. fruitless B. generous C. worthwhile D. different
24. A. advantage B. challenge C. decision D. hope
25. A. continued B. appeared C. hid D. returned
26. A. sent B. forced C. followed D. invited
27. A. refer to B. rely on C. track down D. cheer for
28. A. appreciated B. impressed C. recognized D. contacted
29. A. frightened B. excited C. confident D. curious
30. A. addicted B. related C. adapted D. reduced
31. A. aware B. uncertain C. afraid D. proud
32 A. native B. self C. partner D. owner
33. A. calm B. average C. pretty D. active
34. A. care B. notice C. control D. advantage
35. A. removing B. identifying C. recovering D. reserving
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. B 26. A 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. C 31. A 32. B 33. D 34. A 35. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了David 家的爱犬 Baya 不慎丢失，家人都非常伤心。两年后，有人发现了一只流浪狗，通过狗身上的芯片证实是 Baya，Baya 终于和主人团聚的故事。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：大卫的家人花了很多天寻找他们毛茸茸的家庭成员。A. preparing准备；B. searching搜寻；C. paying付款；D. begging乞求。根据上文“David lost his beloved dog Baya”可知，David 的家人在找(searching)丢失的狗Baya。故选B。
【22题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：孩子们说他们不想要圣诞老人的任何礼物。A. calls呼叫；B. honor荣誉；C. gifts礼物；D. rescue挽救。根据上文“before Christmas”和下文“from Santa Claus”可知，此处是指圣诞节获得的礼物(gifts)。故选C。
【23题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：所有寻找她的努力结果都是徒劳的。A. fruitless不成功的；徒劳的；B. generous慷慨的；C. worthwhile值得的；D. different不同的。根据下文“Baya was nowhere to be found. ”可知，寻找Baya没有结果(fruitless) 。故选A。
【24题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：看来这家人再也没有希望了。A. advantage有利条件；B. challenge挑战；C. decision决定；D. hope希望。根据上文“Baya was nowhere to be found. ”可知，这家人似乎再也没有希望(hope) 找到Baya了。故选D。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：两年后，一只流浪狗独自出现在一条繁忙的路上。A. continued继续；B. appeared出现；C. hid躲藏；D. returned返回。根据下文“Someone ____6____ it to the Animal Protection Association (协会).”可知，有人把动物送到动物保护协会，说明这只狗独自出现在街上。故选B。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：有人把它送到了动物保护协会。A. sent送；B. forced迫使；C. followed跟着；D. invited邀请。根据下文“Thanks to the microchip (芯片) planted in the dog, the association was able to ____7____ the owner.”可知，狗被送到动物保护协会，协会根据狗的芯片联系主人。故选A。
【27题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：由于植入了微型芯片，该协会得以追踪到狗的主人。A. refer to查阅；B. rely on依靠；C. track down追查到；D. cheer for为……加油。上文提到狗的身上植入了芯片, 所以此处表示协会通过读取芯片信息找到了(track down) 主人。track down 意为“追查到, 搜寻到”。故选C。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们联系了大卫。A. appreciated感激；B. impressed使印象深刻；C. recognized辨别出；D. contacted联系。根据下文“David got a phone call”可知，他们联系了(contacted)David。故选D。
【29题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当大卫接到电话说他们要把Baya接回来时，全家人都很兴奋。A. frightened害怕的；B. excited兴奋的；激动地；C. confident自信的；D. curious好奇的。根据前文“When David got a phone call that they were going to get Baya back”可知，钟爱的狗找回来了，一家人都很兴奋。故选B。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：显然，Baya 适应生活在这个家里。A. addicted上瘾；B. related联系；C. adapted适应；D. reduced减少。下文“She is quite ____11____ of where her feeding bowl is”提到Baya 知道她的喂食碗的位置, 所以她适应住在这个家。be adapted to 意为“适应”。故选C。
【31题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她知道自己的喂食碗在哪里。A. aware知道的；B. uncertain犹豫的；无把握的；C. afraid害怕的；D. proud自豪的。根据下文“of where her feeding bowl is”并结合小狗之前在这个家里生活可知，此处表示Baya知道喂食碗在哪里，be aware of“知道”。故选A。
【32题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：尽管Baya 已经不是以前的小狗了，但 David 相信她会重新找回从前的自己。A. native本地人；B. self自己；C. partner伙伴；D. owner主人。根据前文“Even though Baya isn’t the dog she used to be”和下文“She’s not like that anymore, but we’re going to get her back.”可知，尽管Baya长大了，但是大卫相信她会成为以前的自己，那只与他们一家人熟悉的狗。故选B。
33题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她以前是一只非常健康和活泼的狗。A. calm镇静的；B. average普通的；C. pretty漂亮的；D. active活跃的。根据第一段的“Baya was active and cute. ”可知, 此处为active，说明Baya以前活泼。故选D。
【34题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们全家都照顾她。A. care照料；B. notice注意；C. control控制；D. advantage优势。根据上文“we’re going to get her back”和下文“Kids play with her happily. ”可知, 全家都在照顾Baya，take care of“照顾”。故选A。
【35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她正在恢复她快乐的天性。A. removing消除；B. identifying识别；C. recovering恢复；D. reserving保留。根据上文“Kids play with her happily. ”可知，此处为她正在恢复(recovering) 快乐的天性。故选C。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Zhang Jiacheng has lived his life in a village for more than sixty years. Zhang spends his days ____36____ (look) after his apple farm. His work is ___37___ (entire) physical, including planting and watering trees and picking fruit. Now his work, though, is sort of different from the one _____38_____ it used to be: Livestreaming (直播).
When I visit Zhang’s land in mid-September, ____39____ 66-year-old farmer is preparing to pick up apples in his fields. The branches (树枝)of his apple trees ____40____ (weigh) down by red delicious fruit.They can produce 30,000 kilograms of apples each year.
___41___ (help) the villagers make their fortune, the government began offering free courses in 2013 to teach villagers how to use the internet to enlarge their businesses. Over 20,00 people have attended ____42____ (class) covering different topics from e-business to livestreaming.
“Before taking the livestreaming class, I was making 4,000 to 5,000 yuan per year,” Zhang says. “Now, ____43____ makes me excited is that I can earn 200,000 yuan each year.”
To be frank, the change is ____44____ (surprise) and tells us the advantages of using technology to connect farmers in the country and other workers with more people.
Now, using social media such as Taobao’s livestreaming, Pinduoduo, Douyin, these workers can help sell their crops across the country, which contributes _____45_____ the developing of the villages.
【答案】36. looking
37. entirely
38. that 39. the
40. are weighed
41. To help
42. classes
43 what 44. surprising
45. to
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍果农张家成在政府的帮助下借助因特网平台扩大苹果销售，从而发家致富。
【36题详解】
考查动名词。句意：张每天都在照看他的苹果园。spends some time (in) doing something“花费时间做……”，固定搭配。故填looking。
【37题详解】
考查副词。句意：他的工作完全是体力劳动，包括种树、浇水和摘水果。修饰形容词physical应用副词entirely“完全地”。故填entirely。
【38题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：但现在，他的工作与过去的工作有些不同：直播。定语从句修饰先行词the one，在从句中做to be的表语，指物应用that。故填that。
【39题详解】
考查冠词。句意：9月中旬，当我访问张的土地时，这位66岁的农民正准备从地里摘苹果。此处特指这位66岁的农民，应用定冠词。故填the。
【40题详解】
考查时态语态。句意：他的苹果树的树枝上挂满了鲜红可口的果实。主语与谓语构成被动关系，且陈述事实用一般现在时，主语为branches，谓语用复数。故填are weighed。
【41题详解】
考查不定式。句意：为了帮助村民致富，政府从2013年开始提供免费课程，教村民如何利用互联网扩大业务。此处help作目的状语，应用不定式，首字母大写。故填To help。
【42题详解】
考查名词。句意：超过20,000人参加了从电子商务到直播等不同主题的课程。class是可数名词，此处数量大于一应用复数形式。故填classes。
【43题详解】
考查从属连词。句意：“现在，让我兴奋的是我每年可以赚20万元。”引导主语从句，在从句中作主语，指物应用what。故填what。
【44题详解】
考查形容词。句意：坦率地说，这种变化令人惊讶，它告诉我们利用技术将农村的农民和其他工人与更多人联系起来的好处。作表语，主语为change，故用形容词surprising。故填surprising。
【45题详解】
考查介词。句意：现在，利用淘宝直播、拼多多、抖音等社交媒体，这些工人可以帮助在全国各地销售他们的作物，这有助于村庄的发展。contribute to“有助于，促成”，固定搭配。故填to。
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假如你是李华，你的学校正在举办“运动与健康”的征文活动，请你根据以下提示内容写一篇征文。
内容包括： 1. 运动的重要性及好处。
2. 你的运动方式和选择理由。
3. 呼吁大家运动健身。
注意：1. 词数80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Get your body moving
Doing exercise can get our bodies moving. It can not only help us keep fit, but also help to train a person’s character. What’s more, doing exercise helps us study better.
We can get our bodies moving by going to school on foot or by bike, making full use of our PE classes to do all kinds of exercise, such as running, jumping, playing basketball and so on. Of all the sports, I like swimming best. Swimming in summer makes me feel comfortable to lower my temperature, while winter swimming makes me feel excited and achievability. In general, swimming keeps me fit physically and mentally.
Let's do exercise and have a healthy lifestyle together!
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一篇文章参加学校正在举办“运动与健康”的征文活动。
【详解】1.词汇积累
保持健康：keep fit →keep healthy
充分利用：making full use of →making the most of
总的来说：In general →In a word
成就感：achievability →a sense of achievement
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Of all the sports, I like swimming best.
拓展句：Of all the sports, what I like best is swimming.
【点睛】【高分句型1】What’s more, doing exercise helps us study better. (使用了动名词充当主语)
【高分句型2】Swimming in summer makes me feel comfortable to lower my temperature, while winter swimming makes me feel excited and achievability. (使用了while引导的并列句表示前后两句的对比)
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写词数应为150左右。
Lost & Found
Emily was very sad because her little sister drew pictures on her science project. This was not the first time that her sister had ruined her school work. So, Emily requested her parents to buy her a study table with drawers (抽屉) where she could safely keep her books.
Emily’s parents could not afford to buy a new table. However, they agreed to buy her a second-hand table. One day after school, Emily’s mother took her to the second-hand store so that she could buy the table of her choice. By accident, she opened a drawer in an old black table. And, guess what A small plastic bag with some dollar bills!
“Maybe I have found somebody’s secret bag. Am I the luckiest twelve-year-old My birthday is coming up soon. With this money, I can buy myself great presents. And maybe I can even buy things for my family.” Emily thought. She stared at it with greedy (贪婪的) eyes and quickly pushed the bag to the end of the drawer. She told her mother she wanted that black table and later it was organized in her room.
When everybody left, she locked the room, quickly opened the drawer and took the plastic bag with dollars out. There was a note in the money bag. It seemed that some old lady was saving the money for her children and grandchildren. She could hear her heart beat louder and louder when finally she counted twelve thousand dollars.
But now, with the money she had, she thought that she would have to make up many lies to spend it. She would have to hide the money all the time. She thought, “This money is not meant for me.” She had felt the worst fear of getting caught from the moment she thought of stealing.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Finally, she called her parents into her room.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The store owner was quite surprised on hearing the story.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Finally, she called her parents into her room. She showed them the money and told them that she had seen the bag in the store and stole it in this way. She had lost her honesty but she wanted to regain it back. “Let us take it back to the store and try to find the old lady’s family.” Emily told her parents. Emily’s parents did not get mad at her but appreciated her honesty.
The store owner was quite surprised on hearing the story. “You mean that you found almost twelve thousand dollars and you are here to return it ” he asked. Looking through the records, he found the family’s telephone number. Half an hour later, the family came over to the store. They were still sad about losing their beloved. It turned out that Emily brought them timely help, because they were in great need of money. Emily’s parents had tears in their eyes, feeling proud that their daughter had passed an important test—the lost and found test of honesty.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了艾米丽因为妹妹在她的作业上画画而请求父母给她买一张有抽屉的学习桌，父母带她去了二手商店，在这里艾米丽发现一张桌子的抽屉里有装了钱的塑料袋，于是要求把它买回家，面对塑料袋中的一万两千美元，艾米丽最终告诉了父母，并和父母一起回到商店，在店主的帮助下找到了失主，艾米丽也找回了诚实。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“最后，她把父母叫进房间。”可知，第一段可描写艾米丽向父母说出这笔巨款的真相，为了找回诚实，请父母把钱送回商店，并试着还给失主。
②由第二段首句内容“店主听到这个故事非常惊讶。”可知，第二段可描写店主想办法联系到了这张桌子的原主人，最终物归原主，艾米丽也找回了诚实。
2.续写线索：说明真相——送回商店——老板惊讶——联系原主——物归原主
3.词汇激活
行为类
①.看见：see/ catch sight of
②.试着做：try to do/endeavor to do
③.问：ask/ inquire
情绪类
①.为……而难过：be sad about/feel sorry for
②.为……感到骄傲：feel proud that… / take pride in the fact that…
【点睛】[高分句型1]. You mean that you found almost twelve thousand dollars and you are here to return it （运用了that引导的宾语从句，动词不定式作目的状语）
[高分句型2]. It turned out that Emily brought them timely help, because they were in great need of money. （运用了that作真正的主语，it作形式主语，because引导原因状语从句）高一下学期开学考试英语试题
考试时间：100分钟
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The Best National Parks to Visit in Winter
While most parks tend to draw families in the summer and fall, there are also ideal spots for adventurous winter trips.
Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming
The country’s oldest and best-known national park takes on an almost otherworldly atmosphere in winter: the air filled with rolling steam, the strong colors of hot springs, the surrounding white landscapes, let alone the impressive wildlife during this time, like bison, wolves, and playful red foxes. Just book a guided hiking tour to get a ranger’s perspective on the park and local people.
Joshua Tree National Park, California
With its giant red rocks and unique trees, you’ll feel like stepping onto a foreign planet as you spend hours hiking the Panorama Loop or Maze Loop. The park is recognized as an International Dark Sky Park, featuring virtually zero light pollution and the country’s best views of a starry sky.
Grand Canyon National Park, Arizona
A significantly lower number of visitors in winter means you can take in unblocked views of the South Rim, and get to see the rare beauty of the Grand Canyon dusted with snow. For those adventurous and daring, it is recommended to hike the Bright Angel Trail and take the chance to see the canyon’s wintertime wildlife, including mule deer, elk, and bald eagles.
Virgin Islands National Park, St. John
Surprise! Not all wintertime national park trips need to involve snow. Virgin Islands National Park is most famous for its white-sand beaches. You can also hike inland to visit old sugar plantations, or venture out to the water to swim along with sea turtles and manta rays. You will definitely enjoy a different winter here.
1. Which park will one choose if he/she is interested in stars
A. Yellowstone National Park. B. Joshua Tree National Park.
C. Grand Canyon National Park. D. Virgin Islands National Park.
2. What do we know about the Grand Canyon National Park
A. We can have a poor view of the South Rim there. B. It lies in an area with rolling steam and hot springs.
C. There is a slight decline in visitor numbers in winter. D. The Bright Angel Trail is challenging in cold weather.
3. Which activity is mentioned in all of the parks
A. Hiking. B. Skiing. C. Swimming. D. Hunting.
B
Some high school students think it useless to receive higher education. Therefore, they choose not to go to college. If you're one of them, think again. Here are some reasons why you should go to college and receive a good education there.
Schools and universities are the first places to get knowledge. We take that knowledge later on to build our careers after graduation. More knowledge will be gained after you start working, but without education, that job will not be within easy reach. Knowledge leads to knowledge.
While limited within the walls of the educational places, we openly explore other cultures of the world! We come to know that ours is not the only culture. Other cultures have valuable things to share, enriching our own. Education also makes us want to travel and exchange with various cultures, getting more experience.
When there's a recession in the economy（经济）, those who attended college will be more likely to find a new job than those who only finished high school and have a limited skills set. The more education you have, the more chances you will get to improve the quality of your life as you have a better job and earn a higher salary.
When you're skillful and knowledgeable, you gain access to people of similar backgrounds and tastes. It means a good education leads to excellent networking. Good networking can benefit you a lot in your later life.
A good education makes you a more interesting person. You can talk about ideas and events instead of just other people and what's on sale in stores. An educated person doesn't gossip（说闲话）, having a preference to discuss ideas and listen to what other people have to say.
4 What can we learn about college education from Paragraph 2
A. It offers you a chance to study abroad. B. It can allow you to gain more knowledge.
C. It can improve the quality of your daily life. D. It encourages you to travel around the world.
5. What does the underlined word "recession" in Paragraph 4 probably mean
A. change. B. drop. C. growth. D. support.
6. How can one benefit from a good education
A You can gossip about others’ affairs. B. You are likely to study well at school.
C. You can work well with your coworkers. D. You get to know excellent people with similar interests.
7. What is the main idea of the passage
A. The benefits of attending college. B. The exchange with other cultures.
C. The access to good networking. D. The ways of college education.
C
Who needs friends According to most psychologists (心理学家) we all do, especially nowadays when so many other aspects (方面) of modern life are changing. It seems that having friends keeps us both healthy and happy.
The number of TV series about groups of friends shows just how important friendship is to us. Psychologist Dorothy Rowe says that many of us now turn to our friends, instead of our families, for advice, comfort and security. One woman named Rebecca she interviewed even told her that if she had got to choose between her husband and her friend, she would choose her friend.
Since our friends mean so much to us it is not surprising that the happiest marriages are also friendships. “Once the romantic stage of a relationship has passed, it is friendship that holds people together,” says Rowe. If the couple do not make some change, they will either get tired of each other and break up or stay together and seek friendship with others.
But is friendship equally important to women and men According to author Rhonda Pritchard, women are more likely than men to have close friends. “ You tell a friend things that you’d never tell a partner”，says one woman she interviewed. For men, friendship is usually based on doing things together rather than the private conversations that are typical of women friend. Men share time and activities like building a fence or a business, running, riding a bike, fishing or watching football, but they don’t often share their feelings.
Although many women find their relationships with a husband or boyfriend is not enough, many men say that their partner is their best friend. Even women who are very happily married are likely to become very unhappy without a close friend and can even find the breakup of a close friend as painful as the end of a marriage.
Lasting friendships can provide a lot of the same support that families provided in the past, but the perfect situation is to have your family there for as well. Friendships and family relationships can both change, but a friend will not consider you when making really important decisions in the same way that a family member will.
8. What did Rebecca think about friendship
A. Families are reliable forever. B. Her friend means more to her than her husband
C. One needn’t have too many friends. D. Friends are as important as families.
9. Some couples look for friends outside their relationships because .
A. they are encouraged by their partners.
B. they are not fairly treated by their partners
C. they don’t get what they need from their partners.
D. they think their friends are more romantic.
10. What is the main different between men’s and women’s friendships
A. Women often do things together.
B. Women often talk about business with friends.
C. Men seldom talk about their feelings.
D. Men often talk to their friends about work and family.
11. When a friendship ends, some women may .
A. feel as upset as when a marriage ends. B. share feelings with their partners.
C. treat their partners as friends. D. turn to their husband for comfort.
D
Winter can usually kill most wildfires. But in the far North，some forest fires just don’t die. They are thought of as “zombie (僵尸) fires”.
“Zombie fires” usually sleep underground in winter. Covered by snow, they smoke through the cold. Fueled by carbon-rich peat (泥炭) and soil in the North, most of these hidden fires spread slowly for less than 500 meters during the winter. When spring comes, the flames (火焰) of the fires appear near sites that they burned in winter, and they turn to burning fresh fuels around. This may happen well before the traditional fire season in the far North.
“Zombie fires” had been known mostly from firefighters’ stories. Few scientists studied them until details in some satellite images attracted one research team. Rebecca Scholten, a member of the team, studies earth systems at Vrije University Amsterdam in the Netherlands. Her team noticed an unusual thing. “New fires have been starting very close to the former years’ fires in recent years，and we wonder how often the fires might survive the winter,” Scholten explains.
These “zombie fires” are rarely seen before, according to a new study from Nature. But in recent years, they are becoming more common, the study warns. It is believed that the “zombie fires” are even on the road of being a threat. Forests in the far North are warming faster than the globe’s average (平均数). Scholten says, “We’re seeing more hot summers and more large fires and strong burning. That could set the stage for the fires to become a bigger problem,” she worries. And the region’s soils hold a lot of carbon—maybe twice as much as earth’s atmosphere. More fires here could give off huge amounts of greenhouse gases. That would drive a cycle of more warming and even higher risk of fires.
12. What do we know about the “zombies fires” in the far North
A. They will completely die out in winter.
B. Carbon-rich peat helps them burn slowly in winter.
C. They often happen after the traditional fire season.
D. Their flames can only appear in spring.
13. What can we infer from Scholten’s words in paragraph 3
A. “Zombie fires” appear earlier than the years before.
B. “Zombie fires” happen far from former years’ fires.
C. “Zombie fires” happen more frequently than before.
D. “Zombie fires” appear in different shapes every year.
14. What was a cause of being a threat for the “zombie fires”
A. The global warming is slowing down.
B. The hot summers are less and less seen.
C. The area’s soils are short of carbon.
D. More greenhouse gases are given off.
15. What can be the best title for the text
A. Where Are “Zombie Fires” From
B. Are “Zombie Fires” Frightening
C. Pay Attention To “Zombie Fires”!
D. “Zombie Fires” Are Caused By Humans!
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Cats in ancient Egypt
Many of us love cats. They are beautiful, soft, clever and loving. The ancient Egyptians (埃及人) considered cats, also known as Mau, to be very important. They honored them with great respect. ____16____
For one thing, cats helped people by keeping their homes free of mice, rats, and snakes. Without cats Egypt could not have been the important grain-growing (谷物种植) center that it was. ____17____ Though I don’t know what other pets the Egyptians had, cats were probably the most important. Cats were also trained to help hunters. ____18____
The Egyptians loved cats so much that Bast, an Egyptian goddess, was pictured in the form of a cat. Bast appeared in artwork. She was the protector of the house. This idea made a special connection between cats and children. ____19____
The safety of all cats was of great concern to ancient Egyptians. ____20____ Foreigners sometimes took cats out of Egypt secretly and took them to other lands. Egyptian soldiers were sent to pick up cats found in other countries and bring them back home to Egypt.
A. There were good reasons for that.
B. Two types of cats appeared in ancient Egypt.
C. In grain fields, cats helped catch rats and mice.
D. They were able to help pick up the wounded birds.
E. There were even laws against getting a cat out of Egypt.
F. Anyone who killed a cat on purpose would be put to death.
G. That’s why most Egyptian families had cats for good luck.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
David lost his beloved dog Baya before Christmas two years ago. Baya was active and cute. David’s family spent many days ____21____ for their furry (毛茸茸的) family member. The kids said they wouldn’t want any ____22____ from Santa Claus. They just wanted to get their dog back. All attempts to find her turned out to be ____23____. Baya was nowhere to be found. It seemed that the family wouldn’t have any more ____24____.
Two years later, a homeless dog ____25____ alone on a busy road. Someone ____26____ it to the Animal Protection Association (协会). Thanks to the microchip (芯片) planted in the dog, the association was able to ____27____ the owner. They ____28____ David. When David got a phone call that they were going to get Baya back, the family were pretty ____29____.
Obviously, Baya is _____30_____ to living in this home. She is quite _____31_____ of where her feeding bowl is. Even though Baya isn’t the dog she used to be, David is confident she’ll become her old _____32_____ again. He said, “She was a very healthy and _____33_____ dog. She’s not like that anymore, but we’re going to get her back. Our whole family are taking _____34_____ of her. Kids play with her happily. She’s _____35_____ her joyful nature. We will love her even more.”
21. A. preparing B. searching C. paying D. begging
22. A. calls B. honor C. gifts D. rescue
23. A. fruitless B. generous C. worthwhile D. different
24. A. advantage B. challenge C. decision D. hope
25. A. continued B. appeared C. hid D. returned
26. A. sent B. forced C. followed D. invited
27. A. refer to B. rely on C. track down D. cheer for
28. A. appreciated B. impressed C. recognized D. contacted
29. A. frightened B. excited C. confident D. curious
30 A. addicted B. related C. adapted D. reduced
31. A. aware B. uncertain C. afraid D. proud
32. A. native B. self C. partner D. owner
33. A. calm B. average C. pretty D. active
34. A. care B. notice C. control D. advantage
35. A. removing B. identifying C. recovering D. reserving
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Zhang Jiacheng has lived his life in a village for more than sixty years. Zhang spends his days ____36____ (look) after his apple farm. His work is ___37___ (entire) physical including planting and watering trees and picking fruit. Now his work, though, is sort of different from the one _____38_____ it used to be: Livestreaming (直播).
When I visit Zhang’s land in mid-September, ____39____ 66-year-old farmer is preparing to pick up apples in his fields. The branches (树枝)of his apple trees ____40____ (weigh) down by red delicious fruit.They can produce 30,000 kilograms of apples each year.
___41___ (help) the villagers make their fortune, the government began offering free courses in 2013 to teach villagers how to use the internet to enlarge their businesses. Over 20,00 people have attended ____42____ (class) covering different topics from e-business to livestreaming.
“Before taking the livestreaming class, I was making 4,000 to 5,000 yuan per year,” Zhang says. “Now, ____43____ makes me excited is that I can earn 200,000 yuan each year.”
To be frank, the change is ____44____ (surprise) and tells us the advantages of using technology to connect farmers in the country and other workers with more people.
Now, using social media such as Taobao’s livestreaming, Pinduoduo, Douyin, these workers can help sell their crops across the country, which contributes _____45_____ the developing of the villages.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假如你是李华，你的学校正在举办“运动与健康”的征文活动，请你根据以下提示内容写一篇征文。
内容包括： 1. 运动的重要性及好处。
2. 你的运动方式和选择理由。
3. 呼吁大家运动健身。
注意：1. 词数80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写词数应为150左右。
Lost & Found
Emily was very sad because her little sister drew pictures on her science project. This was not the first time that her sister had ruined her school work. So, Emily requested her parents to buy her a study table with drawers (抽屉) where she could safely keep her books.
Emily’s parents could not afford to buy a new table. However, they agreed to buy her a second-hand table. One day after school, Emily’s mother took her to the second-hand store so that she could buy the table of her choice. By accident, she opened a drawer in an old black table. And, guess what A small plastic bag with some dollar bills!
“Maybe I have found somebody’s secret bag. Am I the luckiest twelve-year-old My birthday is coming up soon. With this money, I can buy myself great presents. And maybe I can even buy things for my family.” Emily thought. She stared at it with greedy (贪婪的) eyes and quickly pushed the bag to the end of the drawer. She told her mother she wanted that black table and later it was organized in her room.
When everybody left, she locked the room, quickly opened the drawer and took the plastic bag with dollars out. There was a note in the money bag. It seemed that some old lady was saving the money for her children and grandchildren. She could hear her heart beat louder and louder when finally she counted twelve thousand dollars.
But now, with the money she had, she thought that she would have to make up many lies to spend it. She would have to hide the money all the time. She thought, “This money is not meant for me.” She had felt the worst fear of getting caught from the moment she thought of stealing.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Finally, she called her parents into her room.
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The store owner was quite surprised on hearing the story.
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