2024届高考英语二轮复习形容词和副词的基本用法及转换学案(无答案)

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名称 2024届高考英语二轮复习形容词和副词的基本用法及转换学案(无答案)
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更新时间 2024-03-15 07:14:59

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形容词和副词讲解Ⅰ
形容词和副词的基本用法及转换
一. 真题再现
1.The title will be    (official) given to me at a ceremony in London.
2. It is (real) cool!
二.考点分析
考点一:形容词的基本用法
例一:1. 他有一只可爱的宠物狗。(adj修饰 )
2. 我有一些有趣的事情要和你分享。( +adj)
3. The book is very/quite/rather interesting. ( +adj, +adj)
4. Many teenagers feel lonely as if no one understands them. ( +adj)
5. It is important to keep calm when you face a dangerous situation.( +adj)
总结一:形容词常修饰名词、代词, +adj, +adj, _+adj, _+adj。
练习一:1.填空: (thankful), I passed the exam (final).
2.翻译:I can’t afford a new car. Instead, I bought a used one.
考点二:副词的基本用法
例二:1. (2016·全国Ⅲ, 66)Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which     (gradual)turned into chopsticks. (adv修饰 )
2. (2017·全国Ⅱ, 66)Steam engines were used to pull the carriages and it must have been     (fair) unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise. (adv修饰 )
3. (lucky), we all passed the exam finally.(adv修饰 )
总结二:副词常修饰 , , , 。
练习二:单句改错
1. We are very proudly of ourselves.
2. You should lose weight natural by exercising and keeping a healthy diet.
3. I am always terrible busy on Monday .
4. Sudden,a car rushed into the classroom.
总结三 :形容词变为副词,一般在词尾+ ,以辅音字母+y结尾的
将下列adj变成adv
happy( ) _— adv, terrible( ) _— adv, fortunate( ) _— adv
lucky( ) _— adv, comfortable( ) _— adv, deliberate( ) _— adv
形容词和副词练习Ⅰ
形容词和副词的基本用法及转换
一. 单句语法填空
1. And if he wants to live    (comfort), he has to work hard.
2. Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, says it     (regular) arranges quick getaways here for people living in Shanghai and Hong Kong.
3. Walls made of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat  (slow) during cool nights,thus warming the house.
4. Chinese scientists    (recent) had a chance to study a wild female panda with a newborn baby.
5. The girl used to be shy, but she is     (gradual)getting active in group work and is more willing to express herself.
6. It’s obvious that he     (deliberate) destroyed the fence of the garden even without apology.
7. Everything seemed to be going     (smooth) for the first two days after I moved to New York.
8. He sat down and started     (gentle)talking to the dog.
9. Poor student behaviour seems to be an     (increase) widespread problem and I think that modern lifestyles are probably responsible for this.
10.    (similar),when Ron Webster borrowed a book from the library,he forgot to return it,too.
11. Students     (usual) take hobby classes in their free time or after school.
12. (Obvious), a good habit can help us to realize our dream.
三. 翻译
1. 对于我们来说,保持健康很重要。
2. 对于你的友好邀请,我非常感激。
3. 很多研究已经表明全球变暖已经成为了很严重的问题。
4. 中国食物和英国食物不一样。
5. 如果你想要舒适生活,你就必须努力工作。
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