(共22张PPT)
Unit 3
Section A3
(4a-4c)
Could you please clean your room
1. To learn to make polite requests using “Could…”
--Could you please take the dog for a walk
-- OK, but I want to watch one show first.
2. To learn to ask for permission using “Could…”
--Could we get something to drink after a movie
--No, you can’t. You have a basketball game tomorrow.
Objectives
Presentation
The mother wants the boy to take the dog for a walk.
_____ ____ ____ take the dog for a walk
Could you please
The mother wants the boy to take out the rubbish.
_______ _____ __ take out the rubbish
Could you please
Presentation
The girl wants to go out for dinner.
_____ ___ go out for dinner with my friends
Could I
The girls wants to get some drink after the movie.
_____ __ get something to drink after the movie
Could we
Presentation
A: Can you please take the dog for a walk
B: OK, but I want to watch one show first.
A: Can you please take out the rubbish
B: Yes, sure.
A: Mum, could I go out for dinner with my friends
B: Sure, that should be OK.
A: Could I get something to drink with my friends after
the movie
B: No, you can’t, you have a basketball game tomorrow.
Presentation
Read the sentences and translate them.
Could I go out for dinner with my friends Sure, that should be OK.
Could we get something to drink after the movie No, you can’t. You have a basketball game tomorrow.
Could you please take the dog for a walk OK, but I want to watch one show first.
Could you please take out the rubbish Yes, sure.
Grammar Focus
委婉地获取许可
礼貌地提出要求
肯定回答
否定回答
肯定回答
否定回答
Observe and learn
☆Could you (please)… 表示礼貌地请求对方做某事。
肯定回答:Yes, sure. / No problem. / Certainly. /
Of course.
否定回答:Sorry, I can’t. / I’m afraid I can’t.
☆Could I / we… 表示礼貌地询问是否可以做某事。
肯定回答:Yes, you can. / Certainly.
否定回答:No, you can’t. / I’m afraid you can’t.
_____ ____ _____ open the door
_____ ____ use the computer
Finish the sentences.
The boy wants to use the computer.
Could I
The girl wants the door open.
Could you please
_____ ____ ______ speak slower
_______ _____ have a sandwich
You want your teacher to speak slower.
Could you please
You want a sandwich.
Could I
Presentation
Write R for requests and P for permissions. Then match each one with the correct response.
4a
1. ___ Could I hang out with my friends after the movie
2. ___ Could you please pass me the salt
3. ___ Could I borrow that book
4. ___ Could you help me do the dishes
5. ___ Could you lend me some money
a. Yes, here you are.
b. Hmm. How much do you need
c. Yes, sure. No problem. I finished reading it last night.
d. Yes, but don’t come back too late.
e. No, I can’t. I cut my finger and I’m trying not to get it wet.
P
R
P
R
R
d
a
c
e
b
给你
get sth.+形容词 使某物处于某种状态
pass sb. sth. =pass sth. to sb.递给某人某物
borrow sth. from sb.
lend sb. sth.=lend sth. to sb.
pass [pɑ s] v. 给;递;走过;通过
borrow [ b r ] v. 借 ;借用
lend [lend] v. 借给;借出(lent)
Presentation
Fill in the blanks in the conversation.
4b
A: I hate to ______ chores.
B: Well, I hate some chores too, but I like other chores.
A: Really Great! _____ I ask you to _____ me with some chores then
B: What do you need help with
A: _______ you please _______ my clothes for me
B: I don’t want to do that! It’s boring!
A: OK. Then ________ you _______ do the dishes for me
B: Sure, no problem. But _______ we go to the movies after that
A: Sure. I’ll finish my homework while you help me with the dishes.Then we can go to the movies.
do
Could
help
Could
fold
could
please
could
chore可数名词do chores=do housework做家务
hate=dislike hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事
choren. [t ] 杂务;乏味无聊的工作
hate [he t] v. 厌恶;讨厌
while [wa l] conj. 与…同时;当…时候;而;然而
Presentation
4c
Make a list of things your group needs to do for a camping trip. Then discuss who will do them and complete the chart.
Sure. And could you please...
To-do list Name
bring a tent Liu Chang
...
...
...
...
Could you please bring a tent, Liu Chang
Sorry, I can’t. I have to...
prepare some food and drinks
bring a picnic mat (垫子)
bring some rubbish bags
bring a camera
Summary
hang out with sb. 和…闲逛
pass sb. sth.=pass sth. to sb. 递某东西给某人
borrow , lend 与 keep “借 ”
could
礼貌的请求:
可以…吗
征求许可:
可以做…
can 的过去时
表示 能力:能够
1.做家务 do chores/housework 2. 洗碗do the dishes
3. 扫地sweep the floor 4. 扔垃圾take out the rubbish
5. 铺床make your bed 6.叠衣服fold your clothes
7. 打扫客厅clean the living room
1. 你能倒垃圾吗?当然可以。
Could you please take out the rubbish Yes, sure.
2.能请你扫地吗?没问题。Could you please sweep the floor No problem.
3.我可以跟朋友出去吃晚餐吗?Could I go out for dinner with my friends
当然可以,应该没问题。Sure, that should be OK.
4.看完电影后,我们能喝点东西吗?
Could we get something to drink after the movie
不,你们不能。明天你们有一场篮球赛。
No, you can't. You have a basketball game tomorrow.
5.请你去遛遛狗好吗? Could you please take the dog for a walk
好的,但我想先看个节目OK, but I want to watch one show first
Summary
1. Make requests.(委婉地获取许可)
(1)肯定回答:Yes, sure./ Of course ./ Certainly. / All right. / No problem.
(2)否定回答:Sorry, you can’t. You ...
Could you(please) do ....?
(1)肯定回答:Yes, sure. / Of course./ Certainly. / All right.
2. Ask for permisson (表示委婉地提出请求)
(2)否定回答:Sorry, I can’t. I have to do ...
Could I do ....?
Exercises: 根据汉语提示填空。
1. I have to go to school ________________ (尽快) possible.
2. Sam doesn’t like apples, _________ (也不) do I.
3. He broke his leg and had to lie _______________ (一直).
4. The room was in a __________ (杂乱).
5. Please don’t __________ (扔) the rubbish everywhere.
6. She says she already told the neighbors not to ___________ (拜访) for a couple of days.
7. She looked up _________________ (惊讶地).
as soon as
neither
all the time
mess
throw
come over
in surprise
二、根据句意及首字母提示写出单词
1. Mike often helps his mother with the c at home.
2. My pen was broken in the exam, so the teacher l hers
to me.
3. I like fish w my brother likes beef.
4. The boy h playing the piano. Look, he is crying again.
5. —What happened to you, Lucy
—I cut my f when I cut up the carrots.
ent
hores
hile
ates
inger
按要求完成句子,每空一词。
1. — Could you please clean the living room
(根据情境补全对话)
— ______, _____. But let me finish my report first.
2. My cousin lent me a notebook. (改为同义句)
I __________ a notebook ________ my cousin.
3. — Could I use your mobile phone (作否定回答)
— ____________, ______ _______.
4. Could you please park your car here (改为否定句)
Could you please ______ ______ your car here
Yes sure
borrowed from
No / Sorry you can’t
not park
( )1. —Excuse me, could you help me with the heavy box
—__________.
A. Yes, I do B. It doesn’t matter C. Of course
C
( )2. —Could I have your name, please —_____________.
A. Sorry, I’m not B. Yes, you could C. You can call me Jenny
( )3. —Could I use your bike —Sure, you _________.
A. might B. can C. should
C
B
( ) 4. Could you please ________ me look for my dog
A. help B. helped C. to help
( ) 5. My brother is ________ his homework and my mother is ________ dinner.
A. making; making B. doing; making C. making; doing
A
B
Exercises: 汉译英
1.请开一下门,好吗?
_______________________________________________________________________
2. — 请你洗餐具,好吗?
— 对不起,我不能,我得做作业。
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
3. — 你能倒一下垃圾吗?
— 当然可以。
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
4. — 你能叠下衣服吗
— 不行啊,我明天有考试。
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
Could you please open the door
Could you please wash the dishes
I’m sorry. I can’t. I have to finish my homework.
Could you please take out the rubbish
Of course.
Could you please fold the clothes
No, I can’t. I have a test tomorrow.
Homework
You are going on a vacation. Write a letter to your friend to ask him/her to take care of your house when you are on vacation.