XCS2023—2024学年第一学期期末教学质量检测
七年级英语
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. Where are the two speakers 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. At school. B. At the library. C. At a clothes shop.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Can I help you
M: Yes, please. I want a sweater.
2. When does the boy have art 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. On Thursday afternoon. B. On Friday morning. C. On Friday afternoon.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Do you have art or P. E. on Friday afternoon
M: No. We have art on Thursday afternoon. And we have P. E. on Friday morning.
3. Why doesn’t Mike like meat 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Because he likes fruit.
B. Because it isn’t healthy.
C. Because he doesn’t want to be fat.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Hi, Mike. Do you like meat
M: No, I don’t. I don’t want to be fat.
4. How many silk scarves does Tony’s mother have 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. 10. B. 11. C. 12.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Does your mother like going shopping, Tony
M: Yes. She always buys expensive clothes. She has eleven silk scarves.
5. What can the boy have 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Coffee and oranges. B. Coffee and pears. C. Tea and apples.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Mom, can I have the cup of coffee on the table
W: Sure. And you can also eat the two oranges on it, but not the pears.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What does Li Mei often do on the Internet
A. Play games. B. Listen to music. C. Read some news.
7. What does Zhao Kai use the computer to do
A. Do homework. B. Send (发送) e-mails. C. Chat (聊天) with friend.
【答案】6. C 7. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Do you have a computer at home, Li Mei
W: Yes, I do.
M: What do you do on the Internet
W: I often read some news on the Internet, but I don’t play games on it. What about you, Zhao Kai
M: I use the Internet to send e-mails.
听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. When is the basketball game
A. We don’t know. B. It’s on October 5th. C. It’s on October 2nd.
9. When is the English test
A. On Friday, September 29th.
B. On Wednesday, September 27th.
C. On Monday, September 25th.
【答案】8. C 9. A
【解析】
【原文】M: When is your birthday party
W: My birthday party is on October 5th.
M: OK. When is the basketball game
W: The basketball game Oh, it’s on October 2nd.
M: And when is the English test
W: Oh, that’s on Friday, September 29th.
听下面一段独白，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. Who is Liu Lei looking for (寻找)
A. His brother. B. His sister. C. His parents.
11. What language can’t Liu Li speak
A. Chinese. B. English. C. German.
12. What’s Liu Lei’s telephone number
A. 929-3155. B. 257-8900. C. 358-6344.
【答案】10. B 11. C 12. B
【解析】
【原文】Liu Lei is a student in No.1 Middle School. Now he is playing in the park with his sister, Liu Li. But he can’t find her. Please help him find her. Liu Li is five years old. She can speak Putonghua. And she can also speak some English. Liu Li is short. She is one meter tall. She has short black hair, big black eyes, a small nose and a wide mouth. She is in a blue dress and an orange cap. If you meet her, please call Liu Lei at 257-8900.
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
听下面一段对话，回答小题。
13. How old is the girl
A. 10. B. 12. C. 13.
14. Which month is the boy’s birthday in
A. August. B. February. C. April.
15. What time does the birthday party begin (开始) this afternoon
A. At three. B. At six. C. At four.
【答案】13. C 14. A 15. A
【解析】
【详解】M: How old are you, Alice
W: I’m 13 years old. What about you, Bill
M: I’m 12 years old.
W: When is your birthday
M: It’s in August.
W: Do you want to come to my birthday party
M: Oh, yes. When is it
W: At three this afternoon.
M: OK. See you.
16. 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C. D. E.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
【答案】 ① E ②. C ③. A ④. B ⑤. D
【解析】
【原文】Hello! I am Mary Jackson. I live with my aunt in China now. She is a teacher at No. 1 Middle School. We’re in the same school. Every morning we eat out in the street. We usually have some noodles, two eggs and some soup for breakfast. For lunch we eat jiaozi and broccoli at school. Sometimes we eat bread and beef. In the afternoon we get home at about five forty, then my aunt begins to cook, and I do my homework. Tomatoes and fish are our favorite. We eat them four times every week. I like Chinese food very much.
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
Lost Brown and white, male (雄性的) cat called Cici, 18 months old, friendly. Call Peter at 555-4140, 7: 00-10: 00 evenings.
Love sports Love playing with kids (小孩) Join (加入) us to teach kids to play sports on weekends. $50 a day, work two days a week. E-mail: sportsclub@
For Rent (出租） Good room for girls, 35 a week, 120 a month. Call John at 555-0698. Family home, three bedrooms, two bathrooms (浴室), $30 a day. Call Andy at 555-4863.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
17. Who lost a cat
A. Cici. B. Andy. C. Peter. D. John.
18. What do you know about the cat
A. It is not friendly. B. The name of the cat is Peter.
C. It is black and white. D. It’s one and a half years old.
19. How much can Amy get if (如果) she works for the sports club
A. $50 a week. B. $100 a month.
C. $350 a week. D. $400 a month.
20. If Mr. Black wants a house (房子) for his family, he can ________.
A. call Andy at 555-4863 B. call John at 555-0698
C. call Peter at 555-4140 D. e-mail sportsclub@
21. Where can you read the text
A. On TV. B. In the picture book.
C. In the magazine (杂志). D. On the notice board (布告栏).
【答案】17. C 18. D 19. D 20. A 21. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了三则布告：寻物启事，招聘启事和出租启事。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Lost, Brown and white, male (雄性的) cat called Cici, 18 months old, friendly. Call Peter at 555-4140,”可知，彼得丢了一只猫，故选C。
【18题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Brown and white, male (雄性的) cat called Cici, 18 months old,”可知，这只猫18个月了，因此它已经一岁半了。故选D。
【19题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Join (加入) us to teach kids to play sports on weekends. $50 a day, work two days a week.”可知，如果艾米在体育俱乐部工作，一天50美元，一周工作两天，因此一周100美元，一个月100×4=400美元，故选D。
【20题详解】
细节理解题。根据“For Rent (出租)...Family home, three bedrooms, two bathrooms (浴室), $30 a day. Call Andy at 555-4863.”可知，如果布莱克先生想要给家人租房子，他可以拨打555-4863给安迪，故选A。
【21题详解】
推理判断题。本文介绍了三则布告，因此应可以在布告栏看见本文，故选D。
B
Everyone has a family name. In China, the family name is the first name, but in the UK the family name is the last name. Do you know how English people get their family names And what do they mean English people usually get their family names in these ways.
Some family names come from the places (地方) of their homes. A man live on or near a hill (山), his family name may be Hill. In the UK, people’s names may be Lake because they live near the lake.
Some family names come from a person’s job (工作). If a man is a cook, his family name may be Cook.
And many people get their family names from their father’s family names. If his name is “Jackson”, you can know that he is the son of Jack.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
22. In the passage, English people usually have ______ ways to get their family names.
A. two B. three C. four D. five
23. Jack’s family name is Lake. His family name may come from the ______.
A. job B. color C. place D. father
24. A boy’s family name is Jackson. He may be ______.
A. Jack’s father B. Jack’s best friend
C. the grandfather of Jack D. the son of Jack
25. The passage is mainly (主要地) about the ______ of English people.
A. family names B. family tree
C. hills and lakes D. jobs and homes
26. What is the right structure (结构) of the passage
A. B. C. D.
【答案】22. B 23. C 24. D 25. A 26. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了英国人姓氏的由来。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“Some family names come from the places of their homes.”以及第三段中“Some family names come from a person’s job.”以及第四段中“And many people get their family names from their father’s family names.”可知，姓氏来源于家的所在地、工作和父亲的姓氏，一共有三种方式获得姓氏。故选B。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“Some family names come from the places of their homes.”以及“In the UK, people’s names may be Lake because they live near the lake.”可知，Lake这个姓氏来源于家的所在地。故选C。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段中“If his name is ‘Jackson’, you can know that he is the son of Jack.”可知，如果一个小男孩的姓氏为Jackson，他可能是Jack的儿子。故选D。
【25题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段中“English people usually get their family names in these ways.”以及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了英国人姓氏的由来。故选A。
【26题详解】
篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出话题family name的起源，第二、三、四段分别论述了family name来源于家的所在地、职业以及父亲的姓氏。本文是“总分”结构，A选项符合题意。故选A。
C
10-year-old Andi Musser studies at Shreve Elementary School in America. She is a nice girl. To help students from poor families, she starts Kind Closet (爱心衣橱) in her school. Students can shop there for new clothes. All of them are＄0.
Andi gets the idea of Kind Closet from a friend. Her family is poor, so she can only wear her brothers’ old clothes. Andi feels sad, and gives her friend some of her clothes. Her friend is very happy. Andi sees the happy face and then wants to help more students.
Andi’s teachers help her a lot. Soon in Shreve Elementary School, Kind Closet is open. The owners (主人) of clothes shops near the school give Andi their clothes. Some students also come to make Kind Closet tidy (整洁的).
From the school shop, many poor students get new clothes. They all like Kind Closet. They think it helps them a lot.
27. What does the word “them” refer to (指代)
A. Students in Andi’s school.
B. Clothes shops in Andi’s school.
C. Poor families in America.
D. Clothes in Kind Closet.
28. Andi gets the great idea of Kind Closet from ________ .
A. her friend B. her brother C. her parents D. her sister
29. Who helps Andi with her Kind Closet
①Her teachers.
②Some clothes shop owners.
③Her brothers.
④So me students in her school.
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④
30. What do poor students think of Kind Closet
A. Interesting. B. Tidy. C. Helpful. D. Special.
31. What’s the best title (标题) for the passage
A. A Big Sale (降价销售) at a School
B. A Great School in America
C. A Girl Helps Poor Students in Her School
D. Students Get Clothes at Good Prices
【答案】27. D 28. A 29. B 30. C 31. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了安迪·马瑟在学校开了爱心衣橱，以帮助那些没有新衣服穿的贫困学生。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Students can shop there for new clothes. All of them are＄0.（学生们可以在那里买新衣服。它们都是0美元。）”可知them代指爱心衣橱里的衣服。故选D。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Andi gets the idea of Kind Closet from a friend.”可知，安迪从一个朋友那里得到了“爱心衣橱”的想法。故选A。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Andi’s teachers help her a lot. Soon in Shreve Elementary School, Kind Closet is open. The owners of clothes shops near the school give Andi their clothes. Some students also come to make Kind Closet tidy. （安迪的老师帮助她很多。不久，在施里夫小学，“爱心衣橱”开张了。学校附近服装店的老板给安迪他们的衣服。一些学生也来整理壁橱。）可知安迪的老师、学校附近服装店的老板和学生帮助了她。故选B。
30题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“From the school shop, many poor students get new clothes. They all like Kind Closet. They think it helps them a lot. （许多贫困学生从学校的商店买到新衣服。他们都喜欢爱心衣橱。他们认为这对他们有很大帮助。）”可知贫困学生认为爱心衣橱是有帮助的。故选C。
【31题详解】
最佳标题题。根据第一段“To help students from poor families, she starts Kind Closet in her school. Students can shop there for new clothes.（为了帮助贫困家庭的学生, 她在学校开办了“爱心衣橱”。学生们可以在那里买新衣服。）可知，本文主要讲了一个女孩开办了“爱心衣橱”帮助贫困学生的故事；选项C“一个女孩帮助学校里的贫困学生”适合作为文章的标题。故选C。
D
Dear Mingming,
Happy New Year! How are you
Today is Sunday. I don’t go to school, so my mother and I do some shopping together.
First, we go to a Clothes Store in DL Life Square. ____32____ This store is different from others, because you can see their cost price (进价) on the price tag (价签). You can buy T-shirts, sweaters, jackets, trousers, socks and shoes in the store. Some of them are nice and cheap. The orange jacket is only 99 yuan. ____33____ They are only 69 yuan. They are black, green and white. My mother buys a jacket. She also buys two sweaters for me. I am very happy.
____34____ The winter vacation (寒假) is coming, so I want to buy some books to read in the vacation. I buy two books for only 68 yuan. My mother thinks she can read the books with me.
Next, we go to have a nice lunch at the Food Court (美食城) on the 4th floor. ____35____ Coke Cola is 8 yuan a cup. Its French fries (炸薯条) are really nice and they are 12 yuan.
That’s my day. ____36____ Write to me soon.
Yours,
Kangkang
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Then we go to a bookstore.
B. I like the sweaters.
C. What’s your day like
D. The clothes are on great sale.
E. It sells hamburgers for 36 yuan.
【答案】32. D 33. B 34. A 35. E 36. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是康康写给明明的一封信，在信中她介绍了她在星期日这一天的活动。
【32题详解】
根据“This store is different from others, because you can see their cost price (进价) on the price tag (价签).”可知，你可以在这家服装店里看见衣服的进价，此处介绍衣服在减价，D项“这些衣服大减价。”符合语境，故选D。
【33题详解】
根据“She also buys two sweaters for me. I am very happy.”可知，我妈妈给我买了毛衣，我很高兴，因此表示我喜欢毛衣，B项“我喜欢毛衣。”符合语境，故选B。
【34题详解】
根据“The winter vacation (寒假) is coming, so I want to buy some books to read in the vacation.”可知，要买书应是去书店，A项“然后我们去书店。”符合语境，故选A。
【35题详解】
根据“Coke Cola is 8 yuan a cup. Its French fries (炸薯条) are really nice and they are 12 yuan.”可知，此处介绍食物的价格，E项“汉堡包售价36元。”符合语境，故选E。
【36题详解】
根据“That’s my day.”可知，本文介绍了作者的一天，因此询问她朋友的生活过得怎么样，C项“你这一天过得怎么样？”符合语境，故选C。
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
It’s Father Monkey’s birthday. “How about making a(n) ____37____ cake (蛋糕) for your dad ” Mother Monkey asks.
“That’s ____38____. Dad likes fruit (水果) cake,” Baby Monkey says.
“____39____ we need some bananas and eggs. Can you ____40____ some ” Mother Monkey asks.
“OK!” Baby Monkey says and leaves (离开) home.
First, Baby Monkey ____41____ a banana tree. “Wow, the bananas look ____42____. Let me get four,” he says.
“Stop(停止)!” Mr. Gorilla calls.
“Sorry. I ____43____ to make a banana cake. Can you give me some bananas ” Baby Monkey asks.
“Can I ____44____ some cakes ” Mr. Gorilla asks.
Baby Monkey says, “____45____” So. Mr. Gorilla gives him four bananas. Then Baby Monkey sees some _____46_____ and wants to take some. At this time, Ms. Hen calls, “Hey! Those are _____47_____. ”
“Sorry, can I have five for a birthday cake ” Baby Monkey asks.
“Can I have your cake ” Ms. Hen asks. “Yes!” Baby Monkey says and takes five eggs.
In the evening, the _____48_____ “friends” come to Baby Monkey’s home. Mr. Gorill a asks, “_____49_____ is the cake ” “We gave Baby Monkey bananas and eggs,” Ms. Hen says. “Haha! Now we can have a party!” Father Monkey says. Then, they _____50_____ Happy Birthday and have the birthday cake. It’s really a great birthday _____51_____ Father Monkey.
37.
A. carrot B. orange C. apple D. banana
38.
A. relaxing B. boring C. great D. late
39
A. After B. Next C. So D. Last
40.
A. try B. get C. see D. have
41.
A. knows B. needs C. finds D. asks
42.
A. good B. green C. old D. small
43.
A. help B. want C. come D. go
44.
A. buy B. give C. eat D. meet
45.
A. Thanks B. Sure C. Hello D. Bye
46.
A. potatoes B. tomatoes C. vegetables D. eggs
47.
A. mine B. yours C. hers D. his
48.
A. two B. three C. four D. five
49.
A. What B. What color C. Where D. How much
50.
A. have B. sing C. play D. take
51.
A. at B. on C. about D. for
【答案】37. D 38. C 39. C 40. B 41. C 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. B 46. D 47. A 48. A 49. C 50. B 51. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了猴妈妈要给猴爸爸做香蕉生日蛋糕，小猴子从大猩猩先生那里拿了香蕉，从母鸡太太那里拿了鸡蛋，答应给他们吃蛋糕。到了晚上，他们来到小猴子家参加生日聚会，吃生日蛋糕，猴爸爸过了一个愉快的生日。
【37题详解】
句意：猴妈妈问：“给你爸爸做一个香蕉蛋糕怎么样？”
carrot胡萝卜；orange橘子；apple苹果；banana香蕉。根据后文的“...we need some bananas and eggs.”可知，此处表示要做一个香蕉蛋糕，故选D。
【38题详解】
句意：小猴子说：“那太棒了。爸爸喜欢水果蛋糕。”
relaxing令人放松的；boring无聊的；great伟大的；late晚的。根据“Dad likes fruit (水果) cake”可知，爸爸喜欢水果蛋糕，因此给爸爸做一个香蕉蛋糕是非常好的，故选C。
【39题详解】
句意：猴妈妈问：“接下来我们需要一些香蕉和鸡蛋。你能取一些吗？”
After在……之后；Next下一个；So所以；Last上一个。结合句意，猴妈妈要做香蕉蛋糕，因此接下来要准备一些东西，故选C。
【40题详解】
句意：猴妈妈问：“接下来我们需要一些香蕉和鸡蛋。你能取一些吗？”
try努力；get得到；see看见；have有。根据“...we need some bananas and eggs.”可知，因需要一些香蕉和鸡蛋，因此猴妈妈让小猴子去弄一些香蕉和鸡蛋，故选B。
【41题详解】
句意：首先，小猴子找到了一棵香蕉树。
knows知道；needs需要；finds找到；asks询问。根据““Wow, the bananas look... Let me get four,” he says.”可知，他找到了一个香蕉树，故选C。
【42题详解】
句意：他说：“哇，香蕉看起来不错。我要摘四个。”
good好的；green绿色的；old年老的；small小的。根据“Let me get four”可知，他要摘四个香蕉，因此认为这个香蕉不错，故选A。
【43题详解】
句意：小猴子说：“对不起。我想要去做香蕉蛋糕。”
help帮助；want想要；come来；go去。根据“Can you give me some bananas ”可知，他想要一些香蕉，因此想要去做香蕉蛋糕，故选B。
【44题详解】
句意：大猩猩先生问：“我可以吃一些蛋糕吗？”
buy买；give给；eat吃；meet遇见。根据后文的“Then, they...Happy Birthday and have the birthday cake.”可知，大猩猩先生想要吃蛋糕，故选C。
【45题详解】
句意：小猴子说：“当然可以。”
Thanks谢谢你；Sure当然可以；Hello你好；Bye再见。根据“In the evening, the...‘friends’ come to Baby Monkey’s home.”可知，他们去小猴子家了，因此表示小猴子同意了，故选B。
【46题详解】
句意：然后小猴子看见一些鸡蛋，想要买一些。
potatoes马铃薯；tomatoes西红柿；vegetables蔬菜；eggs鸡蛋。根据前文猴妈妈让小猴子去取香蕉和鸡蛋，他从大猩猩那里得到了香蕉，此处他要得到一些鸡蛋，故选D。
【47题详解】
句意：这时母鸡太太大喊：“嘿！那些是我的。”
mine我的（东西）；yours你的（东西）；hers她的（东西）；his他的（东西）。根据“‘Sorry, can I have five for a birthday cake ’ Baby Monkey asks.”可知，这些鸡蛋是母鸡太太的，引号里面用mine来表示我的，故选A。
【48题详解】
句意：在晚上，这两个“朋友”来到小猴子家。
two二；three三；four四；five五。根据前文的大猩猩先生和母鸡太太想要吃蛋糕，因此他们两个来到小猴子家。故选A。
【49题详解】
句意：大猩猩先生问：“蛋糕在哪里？”
What什么；What color什么颜色；Where哪里；How much多少钱。根据“In the evening, the...‘friends’ come to Baby Monkey’s home.”和“‘We gave Baby Monkey bananas and eggs,’”可知，他们给了小猴子香蕉和鸡蛋，想要吃蛋糕，因此到了小猴子家应该问蛋糕在哪里，故选C。
【50题详解】
句意：然后，他们唱着生日快乐，吃着生日蛋糕。
have有；sing唱歌；play玩；take拿走。根据“Happy Birthday”可知，他们唱着生日快乐歌，故选B。
【51题详解】
句意：这对猴爸爸来说真是一个很好的生日。
at在；on在……上面；about关于；for为了。根据前文“It’s Father Monkey’s birthday.”可知，这是猴爸爸的生日，因此用介词for。故选D。
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
have interesting for subject health after class one can an
With the “double reduction” policy (双减政策) comes out, students start a new school life.
At 7: 00, Lucy has an egg, some bread and milk ____52____ breakfast at home, and then she goes to school by bike. The ____53____ class begins at 8:00. Lucy has four ____54____ in the morning, and history is her favorite ____55____. At 11:45, she has lunch at school. The food is delicious and ____56____. After that, she and her classmates take a nap (休息) in the classroom for half ____57____ hour. In the afternoon, she ____58____ only two classes. After classes, students in Lucy’s school can have many ____59____ after-school activities (活动). Lucy likes playing volleyball in the sports club.
She thinks students ____60____ learn much in these clubs. ____61____ school, they have little homework (家庭作业) and more free time. Lucy says happily, “Now, we are happy every day because of the new policy.”
【答案】52. for
53. first 54. classes
55. subject
56. healthy
57. an 58. has
59. interesting
60. can 61. After
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了双减政策下学生的新生活。
【52题详解】
句意：七点，露西在家吃一个鸡蛋，一些面包和牛奶作为早餐，然后她骑自行车去上学。for breakfast“作为早餐”。故填for。
【53题详解】
句意：第一节课从8:00开始。根据“The ... class”及备选词可知，此处表示第一节课，用one的序数词first表示“第一”。故填first。
【54题详解】
句意：露西上午有四节课，历史是她最喜欢的科目。根据“The ... class begins at 8:00.”可知，此处是指上午有四节课，class“课”，four后跟名词复数。故填classes。
【55题详解】
句意：露西上午有四节课，历史是她最喜欢的科目。根据“history”可知，此处是指科目，subject“科目”，此处用名词单数。故填subject。
【56题详解】
句意：食物美味又健康。根据“The food is”及备选词可知，此处是指食物健康，空处用形容词healthy“健康的”，作表语。故填healthy。
【57题详解】
句意：之后，她和同学们在教室里休息半小时。for half an hour“半小时”。故填an。
【58题详解】
句意：在下午，她只有两节课。根据“she ... only two classes.”可知，是指有两节课，have“有”，本文主体时态是一般现在时，主语是she，谓语动词用三单has。故填has。
【59题详解】
句意：课后，露西学校的学生可以有许多有趣的课外活动。根据“after-school activities”及备选词可知，此处是指有趣的课后活动，interesting“有趣的”，形容词作定语。故填interesting。
【60题详解】
句意：她认为学生可以在这些俱乐部学到很多东西。根据“learn much in these clubs”及备选词可知，此处是指能够在这些俱乐部学到很多，can“能够”符合语境。故填can。
【61题详解】
句意：放学后，他们几乎没有家庭作业，他们有更多的自由时间。根据“they have little homework”可知，此处是指放学后，after school“放学后”，句首单词首字母大写。故填After。
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词。
Doing sports can help us keep healthy. I like playing ping-pong very much. My favorite sports star is Ma Long and he ____62____ one of the best table tennis players in the world. ____63____ birthday is on October 20th, 1988. He began to play ping-pong when he was 5 years old. He won (赢得) two gold medals at the Tokyo Olympic. I always watch his table tennis games ____64____ TV. Surely, he has many difficulties on the way to success (成功) but he doesn’t give up (放弃). He works very hard and succeeds in the end. This is ____65____ big lesson I learn from him. So I want ____66____ be a table tennis star like a Long.
【答案】62. is 63. His
64. on 65. a
66. to
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了作者最喜欢的体育明星马龙，以及自己从他身上学到的东西。
【62题详解】
句意：我最喜欢的体育明星是马龙，他是世界上最优秀的乒乓球运动员之一。分析句子可知此处是谓语动词，且后接表语，故此处是be动词，he是三单，故填is。
【63题详解】
句意：他的生日是1988年10月20日。此处用his“他的”指代“马龙的”，形容词性物主代词修饰名词birthday，故填His。
【64题详解】
句意：我总是在电视上看他的乒乓球比赛。on TV“在电视上”，固定短语，故填on。
【65题详解】
句意：这是我从他身上学到的重要的一课。此处用不定冠词表示“一个”，且big发音以辅音音素开头，故填a。
【66题详解】
句意：所以我想成为像龙一样的乒乓球明星。want to do sth“想要做某事”，不定式作宾语，故填to。
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
(A foreign (外国的) sportsman is shopping in Sijiqing Wholesale Market (批发市场) in Hangzhou.)
A: Can I help you
B: ______67______ I want a T-shirt for my brother.
A: ______68______
B: Blue. Blue is his favorite color.
A: How about this one
B: ______69______, but I think it’s a little small for him.
A: What about this one
B: It’s OK. ______70______
A: It’s 80 yuan.
B: How about 40 yuan
A: Here you are.
B: Thank you so much.
A: ______71______
【答案】67. Yes, please.
68. What color do you want /What color would you like
69. It looks nice
70. How much is it
71. You’re welcome.
【解析】
【导语】本对话是一位外国运动员在四季青批发市场购物时发生的对话。
【67题详解】
根据“Can I help you ”和“I want a T-shirt for my brother.”可知，此处是肯定回答。故填Yes, please.
【68题详解】
根据回答“Blue.”可知，此处询问想要什么颜色，故填What color do you want/What color would you like
【69题详解】
根据“How about this one ”可知，此处应是对这一件的评价，且根据“but I think it’s a little small for him”可知，此处是正面评价，和后一句形成转折，故填It looks nice。
【70题详解】
根据回答“It’s 80 yuan.”可知，此处询问价格，故填How much is it
71题详解】
根据“Thank you so much.”可知，此处回答对方的感谢，故填You’re welcome.
六、书面表达（20分）
72. 进入冬季，流感爆发，严重影响了部分学生的生活和学习。假如你是李华，作为一名学校“健康宣传小卫士”，请根据以下提示，从健康饮食和体育运动两方面 ，向同学们介绍自己的生活习惯。
写作要求：
1. 需全面反映图文信息，可适当补充；
2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名及学校名称；
3. 词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
Hello! My name is Li Hua. I have good living habits. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
Hello! My name is Li Hua. I have good living habits.
I like playing sports. I have two basketballs, three volleyballs and four tennis balls. Basketball is my favorite sport. I always play basketball with my classmates after school. I think it’s good for my health.
I also have good eating habits. From Monday to Friday, I get up at 6:30. Then, I have an egg, milk and bread for breakfast. I always have lunch at school. For lunch, I like rice, vegetables and chicken. For dinner, I have fruit. Because I don’t want to be fat.
Let’s do sports and eat well to be healthy.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文，为记叙文。
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏思维导图中你的运动和饮食习惯的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图，引出生活习惯的话题；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容，介绍你的运动和饮食习惯的具体情况；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①play sports 做运动
②be good for 对……有好处
③eating habits 饮食习惯
[高分句型]
①I think it’s good for my health. (that引导宾语从句)
②Let’s do sports and eat well to be healthy. (祈使句)XCS2023—2024学年第一学期期末教学质量检测
七年级英语
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. Where are the two speakers 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. At school. B. At the library. C. At a clothes shop.
2. When does the boy have art 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. On Thursday afternoon. B. On Friday morning. C. On Friday afternoon.
3. Why doesn’t Mike like meat 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Because he likes fruit.
B. Because it isn’t healthy.
C. Because he doesn’t want to be fat.
4. How many silk scarves does Tony’s mother have 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. 10. B. 11. C. 12.
5. What can the boy have 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Coffee and oranges. B. Coffee and pears. C. Tea and apples.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What does Li Mei often do on the Internet
A. Play games. B. Listen to music. C. Read some news.
7. What does Zhao Kai use the computer to do
A. Do homework. B. Send (发送) e-mails. C. Chat (聊天) with friend.
听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. When is the basketball game
A. We don’t know. B. It’s on October 5th. C. It’s on October 2nd.
9. When is the English test
A. On Friday, September 29th.
B. On Wednesday, September 27th.
C. On Monday, September 25th.
听下面一段独白，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. Who is Liu Lei looking for (寻找)
A. His brother. B. His sister. C. His parents.
11. What language can’t Liu Li speak
A. Chinese. B. English. C. German.
12. What’s Liu Lei’s telephone number
A. 929-3155. B. 257-8900. C. 358-6344.
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
听下面一段对话，回答小题。
13. How old is the girl
A. 10. B. 12. C. 13.
14. Which month is the boy’s birthday in
A. August. B. February. C. April.
15. What time does the birthday party begin (开始) this afternoon
A. At three. B. At six. C. At four.
16. 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C. D. E.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
Lost Brown and white, male (雄性的) cat called Cici, 18 months old, friendly. Call Peter at 555-4140, 7: 00-10: 00 evenings.
Love sports Love playing with kids (小孩) Join (加入) us to teach kids to play sports on weekends. $50 a day, work two days a week. E-mail: sportsclub@
For Rent (出租） Good room for girls, 35 a week, 120 a month. Call John at 555-0698. Family home, three bedrooms, two bathrooms (浴室), $30 a day. Call Andy at 555-4863.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
17. Who lost a cat
A. Cici. B. Andy. C. Peter. D. John.
18. What do you know about the cat
A. It is not friendly. B. The name of the cat is Peter.
C. It is black and white. D. It’s one and a half years old.
19. How much can Amy get if (如果) she works for the sports club
A. $50 a week. B. $100 a month.
C. $350 a week. D. $400 a month.
20. If Mr. Black wants a house (房子) for his family, he can ________.
A. call Andy at 555-4863 B. call John at 555-0698
C. call Peter at 555-4140 D. e-mail sportsclub@
21. Where can you read the text
A On TV. B. In the picture book.
C. In the magazine (杂志). D. On the notice board (布告栏).
B
Everyone has a family name. In China, the family name is the first name, but in the UK the family name is the last name. Do you know how English people get their family names And what do they mean English people usually get their family names in these ways.
Some family names come from the places (地方) of their homes. A man live on or near a hill (山), his family name may be Hill. In the UK, people’s names may be Lake because they live near the lake.
Some family names come from a person’s job (工作). If a man is a cook, his family name may be Cook.
And many people get their family names from their father’s family names. If his name is “Jackson”, you can know that he is the son of Jack.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
22. In the passage, English people usually have ______ ways to get their family names.
A. two B. three C. four D. five
23. Jack’s family name is Lake. His family name may come from the ______.
A. job B. color C. place D. father
24. A boy’s family name is Jackson. He may be ______.
A. Jack’s father B. Jack’s best friend
C. the grandfather of Jack D. the son of Jack
25. The passage is mainly (主要地) about the ______ of English people.
A. family names B. family tree
C. hills and lakes D. jobs and homes
26. What is the right structure (结构) of the passage
A. B. C. D.
C
10-year-old Andi Musser studies at Shreve Elementary School in America. She is a nice girl. To help students from poor families, she starts Kind Closet (爱心衣橱) in her school. Students can shop there for new clothes. All of them are＄0.
Andi gets the idea of Kind Closet from a friend. Her family is poor, so she can only wear her brothers’ old clothes. Andi feels sad, and gives her friend some of her clothes. Her friend is very happy. Andi sees the happy face and then wants to help more students.
Andi’s teachers help her a lot. Soon in Shreve Elementary School, Kind Closet is open. The owners (主人) of clothes shops near the school give Andi their clothes. Some students also come to make Kind Closet tidy (整洁的).
From the school shop, many poor students get new clothes. They all like Kind Closet. They think it helps them a lot.
27. What does the word “them” refer to (指代)
A. Students in Andi’s school.
B. Clothes shops in Andi’s school.
C. Poor families in America.
D. Clothes in Kind Closet.
28. Andi gets the great idea of Kind Closet from ________ .
A. her friend B. her brother C. her parents D. her sister
29 Who helps Andi with her Kind Closet
①Her teachers.
②Some clothes shop owners.
③Her brothers.
④So me students in her school.
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④
30. What do poor students think of Kind Closet
A. Interesting. B. Tidy. C. Helpful. D. Special.
31. What’s the best title (标题) for the passage
A. A Big Sale (降价销售) at a School
B. A Great School in America
C. A Girl Helps Poor Students in Her School
D. Students Get Clothes at Good Prices
D
Dear Mingming,
Happy New Year! How are you
Today is Sunday. I don’t go to school, so my mother and I do some shopping together.
First we go to a Clothes Store in DL Life Square. ____32____ This store is different from others, because you can see their cost price (进价) on the price tag (价签). You can buy T-shirts, sweaters, jackets, trousers, socks and shoes in the store. Some of them are nice and cheap. The orange jacket is only 99 yuan. ____33____ They are only 69 yuan. They are black, green and white. My mother buys a jacket. She also buys two sweaters for me. I am very happy.
____34____ The winter vacation (寒假) is coming, so I want to buy some books to read in the vacation. I buy two books for only 68 yuan. My mother thinks she can read the books with me.
Next, we go to have a nice lunch at the Food Court (美食城) on the 4th floor. ____35____ Coke Cola is 8 yuan a cup. Its French fries (炸薯条) are really nice and they are 12 yuan.
That’s my day. ____36____ Write to me soon.
Yours,
Kangkang
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A Then we go to a bookstore.
B. I like the sweaters.
C. What’s your day like
D. The clothes are on great sale.
E. It sells hamburgers for 36 yuan.
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
It’s Father Monkey’s birthday. “How about making a(n) ____37____ cake (蛋糕) for your dad ” Mother Monkey asks.
“That’s ____38____. Dad likes fruit (水果) cake,” Baby Monkey says.
“____39____ we need some bananas and eggs. Can you ____40____ some ” Mother Monkey asks.
“OK!” Baby Monkey says and leaves (离开) home.
First, Baby Monkey ____41____ a banana tree. “Wow, the bananas look ____42____. Let me get four,” he says.
“Stop(停止)!” Mr. Gorilla calls.
“Sorry. I ____43____ to make a banana cake. Can you give me some bananas ” Baby Monkey asks.
“Can I ____44____ some cakes ” Mr. Gorilla asks.
Baby Monkey says, “____45____” So. Mr. Gorilla gives him four bananas. Then Baby Monkey sees some _____46_____ and wants to take some. At this time, Ms. Hen calls, “Hey! Those are _____47_____. ”
“Sorry, can I have five for a birthday cake ” Baby Monkey asks.
“Can I have your cake ” Ms. Hen asks. “Yes!” Baby Monkey says and takes five eggs.
In the evening, the _____48_____ “friends” come to Baby Monkey’s home. Mr. Gorill a asks, “_____49_____ is the cake ” “We gave Baby Monkey bananas and eggs,” Ms. Hen says. “Haha! Now we can have a party!” Father Monkey says. Then, they _____50_____ Happy Birthday and have the birthday cake. It’s really a great birthday _____51_____ Father Monkey.
37.
A. carrot B. orange C. apple D. banana
38.
A. relaxing B. boring C. great D. late
39.
A. After B. Next C. So D. Last
40.
A. try B. get C. see D. have
41.
A. knows B. needs C. finds D. asks
42.
A. good B. green C. old D. small
43.
A. help B. want C. come D. go
44.
A. buy B. give C. eat D. meet
45.
A. Thanks B. Sure C. Hello D. Bye
46.
A. potatoes B. tomatoes C. vegetables D. eggs
47.
A. mine B. yours C. hers D. his
48.
A. two B. three C. four D. five
49.
A. What B. What color C. Where D. How much
50.
A. have B. sing C. play D. take
51.
A. at B. on C. about D. for
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
have interesting for subject health after class one can an
With the “double reduction” policy (双减政策) comes out, students start a new school life.
At 7: 00 Lucy has an egg, some bread and milk ____52____ breakfast at home, and then she goes to school by bike. The ____53____ class begins at 8:00. Lucy has four ____54____ in the morning, and history is her favorite ____55____. At 11:45, she has lunch at school. The food is delicious and ____56____. After that, she and her classmates take a nap (休息) in the classroom for half ____57____ hour. In the afternoon, she ____58____ only two classes. After classes, students in Lucy’s school can have many ____59____ after-school activities (活动). Lucy likes playing volleyball in the sports club.
She thinks students ____60____ learn much in these clubs. ____61____ school, they have little homework (家庭作业) and more free time. Lucy says happily, “Now, we are happy every day because of the new policy.”
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词。
Doing sports can help us keep healthy. I like playing ping-pong very much. My favorite sports star is Ma Long and he ____62____ one of the best table tennis players in the world. ____63____ birthday is on October 20th, 1988. He began to play ping-pong when he was 5 years old. He won (赢得) two gold medals at the Tokyo Olympic. I always watch his table tennis games ____64____ TV. Surely, he has many difficulties on the way to success (成功) but he doesn’t give up (放弃). He works very hard and succeeds in the end. This is ____65____ big lesson I learn from him. So I want ____66____ be a table tennis star like a Long.
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
(A foreign (外国的) sportsman is shopping in Sijiqing Wholesale Market (批发市场) in Hangzhou.)
A: Can I help you
B: ______67______ I want a T-shirt for my brother.
A: ______68______
B: Blue. Blue is his favorite color.
A: How about this one
B: ______69______, but I think it’s a little small for him.
A: What about this one
B: It’s OK. ______70______
A: It’s 80 yuan.
B: How about 40 yuan
A: Here you are.
B: Thank you so much.
A: ______71______
六、书面表达（20分）
72. 进入冬季，流感爆发，严重影响了部分学生的生活和学习。假如你是李华，作为一名学校“健康宣传小卫士”，请根据以下提示，从健康饮食和体育运动两方面 ，向同学们介绍自己的生活习惯。
写作要求：
1. 需全面反映图文信息，可适当补充；
2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名及学校名称；
3. 词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
Hello! My name is Li Hua. I have good living habits. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
