2023-2024学年英语牛津译林版八年级上册 Unit 2 School life课时基础练 (7课时,含解析)

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名称 2023-2024学年英语牛津译林版八年级上册 Unit 2 School life课时基础练 (7课时,含解析)
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更新时间 2024-03-15 16:35:56

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Unit 2 Task
【课时衔接】
一、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空词数不限
1.我们学校大约有八百名学生。
    the students in our school     about eight hundred.
2.我们每门学科进行一次考试。
We have a     on each subject.
3.中国学生暑假休息几周
How many weeks do Chinese students     for the summer holiday
4.我每天做作业花费的时间比Daniel少。
I     than Daniel every day.
5.我最多有半个小时的时间花在我的业余爱好上。
I have     my hobbies    .
【基础通关】
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
6.To talk is much     (easy) than to do.
7.Last night,we had fun     (watch) an American film.
8.We should try to do the work better with
    (little) money and fewer people.
9.The effect (效果) of this kind of medicine needs     (far) research before it can be widely used.
10.The students are having a     (discuss) about the holiday plans.
11.It's     (use) to cry. You won't get your money back.
12.Can you tell me what your     (idea) school is like
13.I     (choose) Ann as my buddy when I was in Grade Seven.
14.The article is about our     (day) life. We are all interested in it.
15.You will swim across the river     (easy) if you keep swimming every day.
【素养提升】
三、书面表达
八年级《英语周报》正在开展“我的理想学校”英语征文大赛。请你根据下表提示,以“My ideal school”为题,用英语写一篇短文参赛。
My ideal school
1.at the foot of the hill and by the sea 2.twenty students in each class 3.less homework, much free time for hobbies 4.choose subjects to study, go on a school trip every month 5... (自拟一点)
  要求:
1.包含所有给出的信息,条理清楚,语句通顺,可适当发挥;
2.词数:80词左右。
My ideal school
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
2
参考答案
Unit 2 Task
课时衔接
1.The number of is
2.test
3.have off
4.spend less time doing homework
5.half an hour for at most
基础通关
6.easier 7.watching 8.less 9.further
10.discussion 11.useless 12.ideal 13.chose
14.daily 15.easily
素养提升
My ideal school
My ideal school is at the foot of the hill and by the sea. It's very beautiful. All the classes are small. There are only twenty students in each class. We don't have much homework. We have much free time for our hobbies. We can choose subjects to study. Every month, we can go on a school trip. The students always help each other. Our teachers are ready to listen to our problems and help us solve them. There are also many clubs in my ideal school. They can help us learn more and make more friends.
2Unit 2 Reading A
【课时衔接】
一、选用be like、 look like、 would like、 like 的适当形式填空
1.—What subject     you     best
—I     English.
2.—What     Yao Ming    
—He is tall and strong.
3.—What     you     to do during the coming holiday
—I     to go to Zhengzhou for holiday.
4.—What     his daughter    
—She's lovely and very clever.
5.I am hungry. I         something to eat.
【基础通关】
二、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空词数不限
6.学习外语是多么有趣的事啊!
    great fun it is    !
7.当我们做有趣的事时,时间似乎过得很快。
Time     when we are doing something interesting.
8.Alice常常认真地听我的问题,并且为我提供帮助。
Alice often listens carefully to my problems and    .
9.在所有的学科中,我最喜欢英语。
    all the subjects, I like English    .
10.Lebron James每天花很多时间练习打篮球。
Lebron James     basketball every day.
【素养提升】
三、阅读理解
A Colourful School Life
As students of modern times, we have colourful school life. Every day, we get lots of knowledge on different subjects in class. And our school organizes many activities. In this way, the activities can help us put what we have learned into practice. After class, we take part in all kinds of activities, such as playing football, basketball, badminton and so on. They are good for our health. Besides, we are able to join in the music group and the art group. There we can enjoy famous works, learn to play instruments (乐器) or draw pictures. There are chances for us to use computers and talk with some foreign teachers about anything we are interested in at the English corner.
In addition to these after-school activities, there are many others, such as sports meeting, social investigation (社会调查) and so on. All those activities make our school life attractive and interesting. I'm sure they are very useful for us.
( )11.What does the writer think of his school life
A.Boring.
B.Hard.
C.Interesting.
D.The writer has no idea.
( )12.Which of the following is NOT talked
about
A.Sports meeting.
B.Music group.
C.School life.
D.Debate.
( )13.What do they do at the English corner
A.Play computer games.
B.Talk to each other in English.
C.Listen to music.
D.Draw pictures.
( )14.What makes their school life attractive and interesting
A.Playing games.
B.The English corner.
C.All the activities.
D.The Spoken English.
( )15.What's the main idea of this passage
A.A student's school life.
B.A student's ideal life.
C.A student's plan for the future.
D.A student's problem.
2
参考答案
Unit 2 Reading A
课时衔接
1.do like like
2.does look like
3.do like like/would like
4.is like
5.would like
基础通关
6.What to learn a foreign language
7.seems to go faster
8.offers me some help
9.Of/ Among best/ most
10.spends a lot of time practicing playing
素养提升
【文章大意】现代的学生有丰富多彩的校园生活,每天学习不同的学科知识,参加各种课外活动,放学后还进行各种运动,它们有利于我们的健康。我们还能参加音乐小组和艺术小组等活动,它们让我们的校园生活生动有趣,对我们的将来很有用。
11.C 解析:细节理解题。短文中的colourful,attractive,interesting均体现校园生活丰富多彩,生动有趣。
12.D 解析:细节理解题。整篇短文都未提到debate“辩论,争辩”。
13.B 解析:推理判断题。由短文第一段最后一句可知选B。
14.C 解析:细节理解题。由短文倒数第二句可知。
15.A 解析:主旨大意题。通读全文可知,这篇短文主要介绍了学生丰富多彩的校园生活。
2Unit 2 Integrated skills & Study skills
【课时衔接】
一、按要求写出下列单词的形容词或副词形式
1.year (形容词)   
2.love (形容词)   
3.week (形容词)   
4.day (形容词)   
5.friend (形容词)   
6.quick (副词)   
7.polite (副词)   
8.bad (副词)   
9.simple (副词)    
10.fast (副词)   
【基础通关】
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
11.Lucy has     (few) friends in her class.
12.It is     (good) to teach a man to fish than to give him fish.
13.There     (be) a number of workers in the hall yesterday.
14.He spends     (much) time on study than his brother.
15.Mr Green decided to send his daughter to a     (mix) school.
16.This is a     (week) newspaper. That is, it comes out once a week.
【素养提升】
三、阅读理解
American schools are quite different from those in China. In America, at the beginning of the term, students must select their subjects and teachers first.
Selecting is very important for your marks (分数) in America. So at the first term, don't select too many subjects, or you'll feel very nervous and tired. Then you have to ask for some teaching plans. There is some information about subjects, timetables, marks and textbooks. At the same time, you must choose the teachers. Different teachers have different teaching methods (方法). If the teacher is called “killer” by the last grade, many students will give up choosing him, because this kind of teacher will leave too much homework, too many exams and give too low grades.
There is another thing after you select the subjects and the teachers. How to buy textbooks makes each student feel hard. The textbooks in America are very expensive. Each one is about $30-$50. In order to save money, many students buy some used textbooks, and some students usually borrow textbooks from the school library.
In class, discussing is very important. The teacher encourages (鼓励) you to ask questions or show your own opinions (意见). They don't usually ask you to sit well. Instead, they allow you to sit or stand everywhere you like.
( )17.What does the underlined word “select” mean in Chinese
A.选择     
B.喜欢
C.加入
D.提供
( )18.According to the text, American students  .
A.don't have to ask for teaching plans
B.don't have to choose teachers
C.would like to choose strict teachers
D.usually buy some used textbooks in order to save money
( )19.Which of the following is NOT true
A.Students won't choose the teacher who leaves too much homework.
B.Students won't choose the teacher who leaves too many exams.
C.Students will choose the teacher who is called “killer”.
D.Students won't choose the teacher who gives too low marks.
( )20.What is important in American class
A.Reading.
B.Writing.
C.Discussing.
D.Listening.
2
参考答案
Unit 2 Integrated skills & Study skills
课时衔接
1.yearly 2.lovely 3.weekly 4.daily
5.friendly 6.quickly 7.politely 8.badly 9.simply 10.fast
基础通关
11.fewer 12.better 13.were 14.more 15.mixed 16.weekly
素养提升
17.A 18.D 19.C 20.C
2Review Unit 2
【课时衔接】
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词
1.My ideal school starts at 9:00 a.m. and f   at 3:00 p.m.
2.We have a lot of clubs and after-school     (活动). They're good for our health.
3.—Where will you go on    
(假期)
—I still have no idea about it. What about you
4.More and more Chinese people go on a trip to     (not in or from your own country) countries.
5.P   is a new subject for our Grade Eight students. I hope everyone will learn it well.
【基础通关】
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
6.The show ended five minutes     (early) than usual because there would be an important meeting.
7.Being     (friend) to others costs nothing. But it will help you make more friends.
8.My mother has the     (little) free time in my family because she has to do much housework.
9.Benjamin Biolay is a great     (France) singer.
10.They ran     (quick) to catch the school bus.
三、补全对话
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话连贯、完整。
Mary:Hi! 11.   
Jack:I live far from our school.
Mary:12.   
Jack:It's over ten miles from my home to our school.
Mary:13.   
Jack:By bus, but sometimes I ride a bike to school.
Mary:14.   
Jack:Twenty minutes by bus, and about fifty minutes by bike. What about you
Mary:My home is near our school.
Jack:15.   
Mary:No. I usually walk to school. It only takes me 5 minutes to get to school on foot.
Jack:How relaxing!
【素养提升】
四、词语运用
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。
subject study trip talk they read class use few other
Tina 16.    in a secondary school in a town near London. There is a park on one side of the school and a shopping mall on the 17.    side. Tina's school isn't big. The 18.    are quite small—each only has 20 students. It has 19.    teachers than Chinese schools, but students there can study more 20.   , like art, science, language and so on. They also have a big library with many 21.    books. During 22.    Week, Tina reads all kinds of books. Near the end of each class, she enjoys 23.    about the books with her good friend Mary. After school, they play table tennis on the court. It is 24.    favourite sport. At weekends, they like going on a 25.    to London together. They always have a good time there.
2
参考答案
Review Unit 2
课时衔接
1.finishes 2.activities 3.vacation 4.foreign 5.Physics
基础通关
6.earlier 7.friendly 8.least 9.French 10.quickly
11.Where do you live
12.How far is it (from your home to school)
13.So how do you go to school every day
14.How long does it take
15.Do you usually go to school by bike
素养提升
16.studies 17.other 18.classes 19.fewer 20.subjects 21.useful 22.Reading 23.talking
24.their 25.trip
2Unit 2 Grammar
【课时衔接】
一、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空词数不限
1.你喜欢英国的校园生活吗
Do you like    
2.快要下课时,老师给我们讲了个有趣的故事。
    the class, the teacher told us an interesting story.
3.一些人不住在法国,但他们也讲法语。
Some people do not    , but they also    .
4.我在那里期间,参观了六所学校。
I visited six schools     there.
5.当我们读一些有趣的书时,时间似乎过得更快。
Time     when we    .
【基础通关】
二、写出下列单词的比较级和最高级
6.hard        
7.quickly        
8.early        
9.badly        
10.far        
11.little        
12.happily        
13.late        
14.much        
15.few        
【素养提升】
三、阅读理解
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
Long time ago, there were two talented boys, John and Joey. They showed great talents in an early age. 16.   
But when they grew up,they chose different ways. 17.    He joined in many activities and visited many important people and places.Everyone thought that he would be a very important person in his country.
  But the second young man, Joey, was different.He always took a heavy responsibility (责任). 18.    He was always busy looking for ways to help others.
19.    John didn't know what to do, but Joey always tried his best to help John solve (解决) all kinds of problems.He thought of some good ways, and he didn't let bad things affect (影响) the people in his family. 20.   
John then knew that all best talents were not only for ourselves.He learned from Joey that we should always help others.
A.John used all of his talents to find a good job.
B.He thought he should help others.
C.From then on, he was more famous than John.
D.And they did better than any other children around them.
E.One day, bad things happened because John had many problems.
2
参考答案
Unit 2 Grammar
课时衔接
1.the life in the British school
2.Near the end of
3.live in France speak French
4.during my stay
5.seems to go faster are reading some interesting books
基础通关
6.harder hardest
7.more quickly most quickly
8.earlier earliest
9.worse worst
10.farther / further farthest / furthest
11.less least
12.more happily most happily
13.later latest
14.more most
15.fewer fewest
素养提升
16.D 17.A 18.B 19.E 20.C
2Unit 2 Comic strip & Welcome to the unit
【课时衔接】
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.This book is not as     (interest) as that one.
2.Which would you like     (good), this one or that one
3.Look at the apple! I think it is     (big) one in the shop.
4.Helen has a pair of     (smile) eyes behind her round glasses.
5.I never feel     (bore) when she is with me.
【基础通关】
二、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词
6.I'm practicing     (说) American English these days.
7.Tomorrow is Mother's Day. I want to buy a     (礼物) for my mother.
8.I travelled to Mount Huangshan twice last     (秋天).
9.Can you buy me an     (橡皮) tomorrow, Dad
10.My parents always take me to see a     (电影) on weekends.
【素养提升】
三、完形填空
What do you think of your school life You may say it is very  11  because you just have lessons all day. But let me tell you  12  we can make our school life full of fun. I am in school now but  13  me. I enjoy my schooldays a lot. There are lots of ways to help you stay happy at school.
First, you should  14  a lot of friends. You can  15  your joy and sadness, enjoy your schooldays and do everything together with them. The most important is to get a  16  friend. So you can share even your secrets with him or her.
Second, you'd better be  17  one of your school sports clubs. You can take part in different sports or matches. It doesn't matter who wins because playing  18  is fun. Sports will make your school life colourful.
Third, you should  19  to do well in studies. Your marks will be an important factor (因素). With good marks, you'll find it easier to be happy.
I am sure if you do the  20  three things, you'll enjoy yourself very much at school. You'll love to go to school and maybe want to go to school even at the weekend.
( )11.A.fun B.interesting C.boring D.hard
( )12.A.how B.what C.why D.when
( )13.A.make B.visit C.bring D.believe
( )14.A.ask B.get C.make D.help
( )15.A.share B.taste C.keep D.miss
( )16.A.better B.least C.different D.true
( )17.A.in B.over C.under D.of
( )18.A.itself B.myself C.ourselves D.yourselves
( )19.A.agree B.try C.prepare D.remember
( )20.A.following B.above C.below D.other
2
参考答案
Unit 2 Comic strip & Welcome to the unit
课时衔接
1.interesting 2.better 3.the biggest 4.smiling 5.bored
基础通关
6.speaking 7.present/ gift 8.fall/ autumn 9.eraser/ rubber 10.movie/ film
素养提升
【文章大意】本文介绍的是三种使学校生活更加有趣的方法。第一是交很多的朋友,第二是参加一个体育俱乐部,第三是努力学习。
11.C 解析:由后面“...because you just have lessons all day.”可知,整天只是上课,所以无聊。
12.A 解析:句意为“让我告诉你怎样让学校生活更有趣”。
13.D 解析:make“使;让”;visit“拜访”;bring“带来”;believe“相信”。句意为“我现在在学校,但是相信我,我非常享受学校的生活”。
14.C 解析:make friends 固定搭配,意为“交朋友”。
15.A 解析:句意为“你可以分享你的开心和沮丧”。
16.D 解析:由后文中的“So you can share even your secrets with him or her.”可知,最重要的是拥有一个真正的朋友。
17.A 解析:由文意可知,你最好成为你学校运动俱乐部的一员。be a member of...或be in...“成为……的一员”。
18.A 解析:用itself代指playing,其他选项均指人。
19.B 解析:根据后面“Your marks will be an important factor (因素).”可判断,你应该在学习上尽力做好。
20.B 解析:由上文所提到的三种解决方法可知用above,表示以上三点。
2Unit 2 Reading B
【课时衔接】
一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
1.Harold often o   me a lot of help when I meet with all kinds of problems.
2.He has stayed in France for over ten years and he can speak F   very well.
3.Our English teacher always asks us to d   with each other in her class.
4.In China, most schools are m   schools.
5.I hope the Golden State Warriors will w   the NBA Finals.
【基础通关】
二、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
6.直到电影的结尾,你才能知道是谁救了小女孩。
You won't find out who saved the little girl until             the film.
7.我们一周打两次棒球。
We play baseball            .
8.你还有什么想吃的吗
        do you want to eat
9.我不喜欢向我的朋友借钱。
I don't like to             my friends.
10.他想要更多地了解美国的学校生活。
He wants to             the school life in America.
【素养提升】
三、词语运用
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。
end tired always spend homework friend we garden flower keep
Hey, guys! My name is Billy. I'm in grade 8 at Qianjiang Middle School. I always feel 11.    after eight classes a day. So I hope my ideal school starts at 8:30 a.m. and
12.    at 3:30 p.m. There are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. We can choose 13.   favourite lessons to learn. We can 14.    more time doing some reading. The students can do after-school activities for one and a half hours every day. We needn't do a lot of 15.   . We are all happy to stay at school. I also hope my ideal school looks like a big 16.   . There are many kinds of 17.    around the modern buildings. Sweet smells are all around the campus (校园) all year round. The teachers here are 18.    kind, humorous and helpful. They are both our teachers and our good friends. The students are polite and 19.   . We all love our school and know how to 20.    our school clean and tidy.
2
参考答案
Unit 2 Reading B
课时衔接
1.offers 2.French 3.discuss 4.mixed 5.win
基础通关
6.the end of
7.twice a week
8.What else
9.borrow money from
10.learn/know more about
素养提升
11.tired 12.ends 13.our 14.spend
15.homework 16.garden 17.flowers
18.always 19.friendly 20.keep
2