2024届高三二轮复习七选五专题 课前导学案（无答案）
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| 名称 | 2024届高三二轮复习七选五专题 课前导学案（无答案） |  | |
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2024届高三二轮复习七选五专题 课前导学案
Technique 1:________________________________
Task 1 Complete the following exercises.
Text 1 (2020新高考I)
____1_____It’s rare to hear someone say, “I wish that speaker had spoken longer.” On the other hand, you probably can’t count the times that you’ve thought, “I’m glad that talk is over. It seemed to go on forever !” So surprise your audience. Always make your presentation just a bit shorter than anticipated. It’s better to leave your listeners wishing for more than shifting restlessly in their seats waiting for your speech finally to end.
A . You want to be an effective public speaker.
B. You don’t need to apologize for a minor slip.
C. When it comes to public speaking, less is usually more.
Text 2 (2021新高考 I )
Parisians are different from you and me. They never look lazy or untidy. As someone noted in this paper a couple of weeks ago, they eat great food and never gain weight. The food is so delicious that you don’t need much of it to make you happy. French strawberries do not taste like cardboard. Instead, they explode in your mouth like little flavor bombs.
_____2______On our first morning in Paris, I went around the corner to the food market to pick up some groceries. I bought a handful of perfectly ripe small strawberries and a little sweet melon. My husband and I agreed they were the best fruit we had ever eaten. But they cost $18!
The quality of life in France is equally excellent.
That’s not the only reason the French eat less than we do.
C. The amazing food is mainly consumed by local farmers.
Text 3 (2022 新高考 I )
My partner posted her request on the notice board of a local park. Her notice included what kind of training she wanted to do, how many days a week and how many hours she wanted to spend on each session, and her age. It also listed her favorite sports and activities, and provided her phone number. 3____
A. You'll work harder if you train with someone else.
B. Just accept your differences and learn to work with each other.
C. Any notice for a training partner should include such information.
Text 4
Science shows that stretching is essential after exercise.Stretching lengthens and mobilizes
the connective tissue around your muscles. What’s more, stretching helps your blood flow and
even relieves your stress. ______4_______
You could feel sick.
Your muscles will likely become stiffer and more sore is closely related to injury.
It does wonders for both your physical and mental health.
There are harmful side effects if you don’t stretch after exercise.
Task 2 Analyze the function of the sentence in each blank from task 1.
Technique 2:________________________________
Task 3 Complete the following exercises.
Text 1
The penguins are completing their yearly feather-changing process._______1______ The expedition team made sure we kept our distance and did not scare them into hiding under freezing water.
But this is not always the case.
They are really weak during this time, and cannot dive.
Everything has a purpose, and the cycle of life is evident.
Text 2
Settling down with a great novel enables you to consider ideas that might have never crossed your mind if you had not chosen it in the first place._____2____ If you have the urge and are curious about how to start a book club, it’s easier than you might think.
A. You’ll gain sense of community from book clubs.
B. You may get people beyond your daily contact to join your circle.
C. And sometimes you just want to discuss what you’ve read with others.
Text 3
______3______ They're the little spots of color like throw pillows, mirrors and baskets that most of us use to add visual interest to our rooms. Less tiring than painting your walls and less expensive than buying a colorful sofa, small color choices bring with them the significant benefit of being easily changeable.
A．Small color choices are the ones we're most familiar with.
B．It's not really a good idea to use too many small color pieces.
C．Color choices in this range are a step up from the small ones in two major ways.
Task 4 Circle the words of clue（eg. pronouns, definite article etc.） in each text from task 3.
Technique 3:________________________________
Task 5 Complete the following exercises.
Text 1 （2016年全国Ⅱ卷)
Some people may think that a garden is no more than plants, flowers, patterns and masses of color. Others are concerned about using gardening methods that require less water and fewer fertilizers (肥料). ______1______
A. It’s our experience of the garden that matters.
B. Still others may simply enjoy being outdoors and close to plants.
C. For each of those gardens, write down the strongest memory you have.
Text 2 （2016年新课标)
There are three main types of cryptography. ________2_______ For example, the first letters of "My elephant eats too many eels" Spell out the hidden message “Meet me.”
A.In any language, some letters are used more than others.
B.You can hide a message by having the first letters of each word spell it out.
Text 3 (2022新高考 II )
Writing an essay is a difficult process for most people. However, the process can be made easier if you learn to practice three simple techniques.
36 When you are first trying to think of ideas for an essay, put your pen to your paper and write nonstop for ten or fifteen minutes without letting your pen leave the paper. Stay loose and free. 37.Let your pen follow the waves of thought. Don't worry about grammar or spelling. Even though this technique won't work for everyone, it helps many people get a good store of ideas to draw on.
The next technique is to write your draft rapidly without worrying about being perfect. _____38 Yet, by learning to live with imperfection, you will save yourself headaches and a wastepaper basket full of crumpled（弄皱）paper. Think of your first draft as a path cut out of the jungle—as part of an exploration, not as a complete highway.
The third technique is to try printing out a triple-spaced（三倍行距）copy to allow space for revision. ____39____ As a result, these writers never get in the habit of crossing out chunks（大块）of their draft and writing revisions in the blank space. After you have revised your draft until it is too messy to work from anymore, you can enter your changes into your word processor. 40.Then you can print out a fresh draft, again setting your text on triple-space. The resulting blank space invites you to revise.
A. Make sure your handwriting is neat.
C. The second draft of the essay should be better.
D. First of all, lean the technique of nonstop writing.
E. Too many writers try to get their drafts right the first time.
F. Many beginning writers don't leave enough space to revise.
Task 6 Circle the discourse markers in each text from task 5 that help you decide on the best choice. Figure out its logical connection with the previous or following sentence.
Task 7 Fill in the chart with some common discourse markers.
Logical connection Discourse markers
explanation and example解释例证
contrast 转折
parallel and addition 并列递进
cause and effect 因果
Task 8 【2023年全国甲】
Tricks To Becoming A Patient Person
Here’s a riddle: What do traffic jams, long lines and waiting for a vacation to start all have in common There is one answer___36 .
In the Digital Age, we’re used to having what we need immediately and right at our fingertips. However, research suggests that if we practiced patience, we’d be a whole lot better off. Here are several tricks.
●Practice gratitude (感激)
Thankfulness has a lot of benefits: Research shows it makes us happier, less stressed and even more optimistic. ___37___. “Showing thankfulness can foster self-control,” said Ye Li, researcher at the University of California.
● Make yourself wait
Instant gratification (满足) may seem like the most “feel good” option at the time, but psychology research suggests waiting for things actually makes us happier in the long run. And the only way for us to get into the habit of waiting is to practice. ___38___. Put off watching your favorite show until the weekend or wait 10 extra minutes before going for that cake. You’ll soon find that the more patience you practice, the more you start to apply it to other, more annoying situations.
● ___39___.
So many of us have the belief that being comfortable is the only state we will tolerate, and when we experience something outside of our comfort zone, we get impatient about the circumstances. You should learn to say to yourself, “___40___.” You’ll then gradually become more patient.
A. Find your causes
B. Start with small tasks
C. Accept the uncomfortable
D. All this adds up to a state of hurry
E. It can also help us practice more patience
F. This is merely uncomfortable, not intolerable
G. They’re all situations where we could use a little extra patience
Technique 1:________________________________
Task 1 Complete the following exercises.
Text 1 (2020新高考I)
____1_____It’s rare to hear someone say, “I wish that speaker had spoken longer.” On the other hand, you probably can’t count the times that you’ve thought, “I’m glad that talk is over. It seemed to go on forever !” So surprise your audience. Always make your presentation just a bit shorter than anticipated. It’s better to leave your listeners wishing for more than shifting restlessly in their seats waiting for your speech finally to end.
A . You want to be an effective public speaker.
B. You don’t need to apologize for a minor slip.
C. When it comes to public speaking, less is usually more.
Text 2 (2021新高考 I )
Parisians are different from you and me. They never look lazy or untidy. As someone noted in this paper a couple of weeks ago, they eat great food and never gain weight. The food is so delicious that you don’t need much of it to make you happy. French strawberries do not taste like cardboard. Instead, they explode in your mouth like little flavor bombs.
_____2______On our first morning in Paris, I went around the corner to the food market to pick up some groceries. I bought a handful of perfectly ripe small strawberries and a little sweet melon. My husband and I agreed they were the best fruit we had ever eaten. But they cost $18!
The quality of life in France is equally excellent.
That’s not the only reason the French eat less than we do.
C. The amazing food is mainly consumed by local farmers.
Text 3 (2022 新高考 I )
My partner posted her request on the notice board of a local park. Her notice included what kind of training she wanted to do, how many days a week and how many hours she wanted to spend on each session, and her age. It also listed her favorite sports and activities, and provided her phone number. 3____
A. You'll work harder if you train with someone else.
B. Just accept your differences and learn to work with each other.
C. Any notice for a training partner should include such information.
Text 4
Science shows that stretching is essential after exercise.Stretching lengthens and mobilizes
the connective tissue around your muscles. What’s more, stretching helps your blood flow and
even relieves your stress. ______4_______
You could feel sick.
Your muscles will likely become stiffer and more sore is closely related to injury.
It does wonders for both your physical and mental health.
There are harmful side effects if you don’t stretch after exercise.
Task 2 Analyze the function of the sentence in each blank from task 1.
Technique 2:________________________________
Task 3 Complete the following exercises.
Text 1
The penguins are completing their yearly feather-changing process._______1______ The expedition team made sure we kept our distance and did not scare them into hiding under freezing water.
But this is not always the case.
They are really weak during this time, and cannot dive.
Everything has a purpose, and the cycle of life is evident.
Text 2
Settling down with a great novel enables you to consider ideas that might have never crossed your mind if you had not chosen it in the first place._____2____ If you have the urge and are curious about how to start a book club, it’s easier than you might think.
A. You’ll gain sense of community from book clubs.
B. You may get people beyond your daily contact to join your circle.
C. And sometimes you just want to discuss what you’ve read with others.
Text 3
______3______ They're the little spots of color like throw pillows, mirrors and baskets that most of us use to add visual interest to our rooms. Less tiring than painting your walls and less expensive than buying a colorful sofa, small color choices bring with them the significant benefit of being easily changeable.
A．Small color choices are the ones we're most familiar with.
B．It's not really a good idea to use too many small color pieces.
C．Color choices in this range are a step up from the small ones in two major ways.
Task 4 Circle the words of clue（eg. pronouns, definite article etc.） in each text from task 3.
Technique 3:________________________________
Task 5 Complete the following exercises.
Text 1 （2016年全国Ⅱ卷)
Some people may think that a garden is no more than plants, flowers, patterns and masses of color. Others are concerned about using gardening methods that require less water and fewer fertilizers (肥料). ______1______
A. It’s our experience of the garden that matters.
B. Still others may simply enjoy being outdoors and close to plants.
C. For each of those gardens, write down the strongest memory you have.
Text 2 （2016年新课标)
There are three main types of cryptography. ________2_______ For example, the first letters of "My elephant eats too many eels" Spell out the hidden message “Meet me.”
A.In any language, some letters are used more than others.
B.You can hide a message by having the first letters of each word spell it out.
Text 3 (2022新高考 II )
Writing an essay is a difficult process for most people. However, the process can be made easier if you learn to practice three simple techniques.
36 When you are first trying to think of ideas for an essay, put your pen to your paper and write nonstop for ten or fifteen minutes without letting your pen leave the paper. Stay loose and free. 37.Let your pen follow the waves of thought. Don't worry about grammar or spelling. Even though this technique won't work for everyone, it helps many people get a good store of ideas to draw on.
The next technique is to write your draft rapidly without worrying about being perfect. _____38 Yet, by learning to live with imperfection, you will save yourself headaches and a wastepaper basket full of crumpled（弄皱）paper. Think of your first draft as a path cut out of the jungle—as part of an exploration, not as a complete highway.
The third technique is to try printing out a triple-spaced（三倍行距）copy to allow space for revision. ____39____ As a result, these writers never get in the habit of crossing out chunks（大块）of their draft and writing revisions in the blank space. After you have revised your draft until it is too messy to work from anymore, you can enter your changes into your word processor. 40.Then you can print out a fresh draft, again setting your text on triple-space. The resulting blank space invites you to revise.
A. Make sure your handwriting is neat.
C. The second draft of the essay should be better.
D. First of all, lean the technique of nonstop writing.
E. Too many writers try to get their drafts right the first time.
F. Many beginning writers don't leave enough space to revise.
Task 6 Circle the discourse markers in each text from task 5 that help you decide on the best choice. Figure out its logical connection with the previous or following sentence.
Task 7 Fill in the chart with some common discourse markers.
Logical connection Discourse markers
explanation and example解释例证
contrast 转折
parallel and addition 并列递进
cause and effect 因果
Task 8 【2023年全国甲】
Tricks To Becoming A Patient Person
Here’s a riddle: What do traffic jams, long lines and waiting for a vacation to start all have in common There is one answer___36 .
In the Digital Age, we’re used to having what we need immediately and right at our fingertips. However, research suggests that if we practiced patience, we’d be a whole lot better off. Here are several tricks.
●Practice gratitude (感激)
Thankfulness has a lot of benefits: Research shows it makes us happier, less stressed and even more optimistic. ___37___. “Showing thankfulness can foster self-control,” said Ye Li, researcher at the University of California.
● Make yourself wait
Instant gratification (满足) may seem like the most “feel good” option at the time, but psychology research suggests waiting for things actually makes us happier in the long run. And the only way for us to get into the habit of waiting is to practice. ___38___. Put off watching your favorite show until the weekend or wait 10 extra minutes before going for that cake. You’ll soon find that the more patience you practice, the more you start to apply it to other, more annoying situations.
● ___39___.
So many of us have the belief that being comfortable is the only state we will tolerate, and when we experience something outside of our comfort zone, we get impatient about the circumstances. You should learn to say to yourself, “___40___.” You’ll then gradually become more patient.
A. Find your causes
B. Start with small tasks
C. Accept the uncomfortable
D. All this adds up to a state of hurry
E. It can also help us practice more patience
F. This is merely uncomfortable, not intolerable
G. They’re all situations where we could use a little extra patience